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(govern)

  • 1 Govern

    v. trans.
    Rule: P. and V. ἄρχειν (gen.; V. also dat.), κρατεῖν (gen.), κοσμεῖν, V. κρατύνειν (gen.), εὐθύνειν, V. ναυκληρεῖν, κραίνειν (gen.).
    Govern ( as king or commander): P. and V. τυραννεύειν (gen.), βασιλεύειν (gen.) (Eur., El. 12), δεσπόζειν (gen. or acc.) (Eur., H.F. 28) (Plat. but rare P.), V. ἀνάσσειν (gen.), κοιρανεῖν (gen.), ταγεῖν (gen.), Ar. and V. τυραννεῖν (absol.).
    Administer, manage: P. and V. οἰκεῖν, νέμειν (Thuc. 8, 70), κυβερνᾶν, Ar. and P. διοικεῖν, μεταχειρίζεσθαι, ταμιεύειν, P. διαχειρίζειν, διακυβερνᾶν (Plat.), V. νωμᾶν.
    Well-governed, adj.: P. and V. εὔνομος (Æsch., frag.).
    Be well-governed, v.: P. εὐνομεῖσθαι, P. and V. εὖ οἰκεῖσθαι.
    A house well-governed: V. οἶκος... ἄριστα διαπονούμενος (Æsch., Ag. 18-19).
    Control, check: P. and V. κατέχειν, ἐπέχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.), V. ἐπίσχειν (rare P.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Govern

  • 2 govern

    1) (to rule: The queen governed (the country) wisely and well.) κυβερνώ
    2) (to influence: Our policy is governed by three factors.) διέπω, επηρεάζω

    English-Greek dictionary > govern

  • 3 govern

    1) διέπω
    2) ιθύνω
    3) κυβερνώ

    English-Greek new dictionary > govern

  • 4 Control

    v. trans.
    Govern: P. and V. ἄρχειν (gen., V. also dat.), κρατεῖν (gen.), χειροῦσθαι; see Govern.
    Be master of: P. and V. κύριος εἶναι (gen.).
    Check: P. and V. κατέχειν, ἐπέχειν.
    Control oneself, be calm: P. and V. ἡσυχάζειν, V. ἡσύχως ἔχειν.
    Manage: Ar. and P. ταμιεύειν; see Manage, Arrange.
    ——————
    subs.
    Rule: P. and V. ἀρχή, ἡ, κράτος, τό.
    Authority: P. and V. κῦρος, τό, ἐξουσία, ἡ.
    Management: P. ταμιεία, ἡ; see Management.
    Under control: P. and V. ὑπήκοος, ὑποχείριος, V. χείριος.
    Self-control: P. and V. τὸ σῶφρον, Ar. and P. σωφροσύνη, ἡ, P. ἐγκράτεια, ἡ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Control

  • 5 Direct

    adj.
    Straight: P. and V. εὐθύς, ὀρθός.
    Simple, plain: P. and V. ἁπλοῦς.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Guide ( a person): P. and V. ἄγειν, ἡγεῖσθαι (dat.), ὑφηγεῖσθαι (dat.), Ar. and P. ἡγεμονεύειν (gen.), V. ὁδηγεῖν, ὁδοῦν; see Guide.
    Steer: P. and V. κυβερνᾶν, ἀπευθύνειν (Plat.), V. οἰακοστροφεῖν.
    Aim (a weapon, etc.): P. and V. εὐθύνειν, ἀπευθύνειν, P. κατευθύνειν, V. ἰθύνειν, ἐπιθύνειν, ὀρθοῦν.
    Manage: P. and V. οἰκεῖν, νέμειν (Thuc. 8, 70), V. νωμᾶν, πορσύνειν, Ar. and P. μεταχειρίζεσθαι, ταμιεύειν, διοικεῖν, P. διαχειρίζειν; see Administer.
    Guide aright: P. and V. εὐθύνειν, ἀπευθύνειν, κατορθοῦν, P. κατευθύνειν, V. ὀρθοῦν (pass. also in P., act. rare).
    Govern: P. and V. ἄρχειν (gen. or V. dat.), κρατεῖν (gen.), κοσμεῖν (acc.); see Govern.
    Direct ( towards an object): P. and V. ἐπέχειν (τί τινι or τι ἐπί τινι).
    Turn: P. and V. τρέπειν, στρέφειν, ἐπιστρέφειν.
    Direct one's attention to: P. γνώμην προσέχειν (dat.); see attend to.
    Command: P. and V. προστάσσειν (dat.), ἐπιτάσσειν (dat.); see Command.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Direct

  • 6 administer

    [əd'ministə]
    1) (to govern or manage: He administers the finances of the company) διαχειρίζομαι
    2) (to carry out (the law etc).) εφαρμόζω
    3) (to give (medicine, help etc): The doctor administered drugs to the patient.) χορηγώ
    •
    - administration
    - administrative
    - administrator

    English-Greek dictionary > administer

  • 7 administrate

    [-streit]
    verb (to govern or manage.) διοικώ

    English-Greek dictionary > administrate

  • 8 autonomy

    [o:'tonəmi]
    (the power or right of a country etc to govern itself.) αυτονομία

    English-Greek dictionary > autonomy

  • 9 cabinet

    ['kæbinit]
    1) (a piece of furniture with shelves and doors or drawers: a filing cabinet.) ερμάριο
    2) (in Britain and some other countries the group of chief ministers who govern a country: The Prime Minister has chosen a new Cabinet.) υπουργικό συμβούλιο

    English-Greek dictionary > cabinet

  • 10 democracy

    [di'mokrəsi]
    plural - democracies; noun
    ((a country having) a form of government in which the people freely elect representatives to govern them: Which is the world's largest democracy?; He believes in democracy.) δημοκρατία
    - democratic
    - democratically

    English-Greek dictionary > democracy

  • 11 governor

    1) (in the United States, the head of a state: the Governor of Ohio.) κυβερνήτης
    2) (a member of the committee of people who govern a school, hospital etc: He is on the board of governors.) μέλος διοικητικού συμβουλίου / διοικητής, διευθυντής
    3) (a person who governs a province or colony.) κυβερνήτης

    English-Greek dictionary > governor

  • 12 oppress

    [ə'pres]
    1) (to govern cruelly: The king oppressed his people.) καταπιέζω
    2) (to worry or depress: The thought of leaving her oppressed me.) καταθλίβω
    •
    - oppressive
    - oppressively
    - oppressiveness
    - oppressor

    English-Greek dictionary > oppress

  • 13 rule

    [ru:l] 1. noun
    1) (government: under foreign rule.) διακυβέρνηση, κυριαρχία, εξουσία
    2) (a regulation or order: school rules.) κανονισμός
    3) (what usually happens or is done; a general principle: He is an exception to the rule that fat people are usually happy.) κανόνας
    4) (a general standard that guides one's actions: I make it a rule never to be late for appointments.) αρχή
    5) (a marked strip of wood, metal etc for measuring: He measured the windows with a rule.) μέτρο, χάρακας
    2. verb
    1) (to govern: The king ruled (the people) wisely.) κυβερνώ, άρχω
    2) (to decide officially: The judge ruled that the witness should be heard.) αποφασίζω, ορίζω
    3) (to draw (a straight line): He ruled a line across the page.) τραβώ (γραμμή), χαρακώνω
    •
    - ruler
    - ruling     3. noun
    (an official decision: The judge gave his ruling.) επίσημη απόφαση
    - rule off
    - rule out

    English-Greek dictionary > rule

  • 14 Misgovern

    v. trans.
    Use P. and V. κακῶς ἄρχειν (gen.), or substitute for ἄρχειν any other word given for govern.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Misgovern

  • 15 Principle

    subs.
    Source, origin: P. and V. ἀρχή, ἡ.
    Cause: P. and V. αἰτία, ἡ.
    Legal principle: P. ὑπόθεσις, ἡ (Dem. 1082).
    Rule of action: P. προαίρεσις, ἡ.
    Standard: P. and V. κανών, ὁ, ὅρος, ὁ.
    The principles and foundations of action: P.. τῶν πράξεων αἱ ἀρχαὶ καὶ αἱ ὑποθέσεις (Dem. 21).
    This is the principle of democracy: P. τοῦτό ἐστι δημοτικόν (Dem. 436).
    To govern on oligarchic principles: P. κατʼ ὀλιγαρχίαν πολιτεύειν (absol.). (Thuc. 1, 19).
    The cause and originating principle of existing things: P. τὸ αἴτιον καὶ τὸ ἀρχηγὸν τῶν ὄντων (Plat., Crat. 401D).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Principle

  • 16 Regulate

    v. trans.
    Ar. and P. διοικεῖν, ταμιεύειν, P. and V. οἰκεῖν, νέμειν, Ar. and V. ἁρμόζειν, V. νωμᾶν, πορσύνειν; see Manage, Govern.
    Fix, appoint: P. and V. τάσσειν, προστάσσειν.
    We cannot regulate the extent to which we wish our empire to reach: P. οὐκ ἔστιν ἡμῖν ταμιεύεσθαι εἰς ὅσον βουλόμεθα ἄρχειν (Thuc. 6, 18).
    Arrange in order: P. διατάσσειν, V. στοιχίζειν, διαστοιχίζεσθαι, διασταθμᾶσθαι.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Regulate

  • 17 Reign

    subs.
    P. and V. ἀρχή, ἡ, κράτος, τό.
    ——————
    v. intrans.
    P. and V. βασιλεύειν, ἄρχειν, κρατεῖν, δεσπόζειν, τυραννεύειν, V. ἀνάσσειν, κοιρανεῖν, κρατύνειν, Ar. and V. τυραννεῖν.
    Reign over: use govern.
    The reigning family: P, ἡ τυραννική οἰκία (Dem. 22).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Reign

  • 18 Rule

    subs.
    Rod for measuring: P. and V. κανών, ὁ.
    Rule of conduct: P. and V. κανών, ὁ, ὅρος, ὁ.
    Law: P. and V. νόμος, ὁ, θεσμός, ὁ (rare P.).
    War never proceeds by rule of thumb: P. ἥκιστα πόλεμος ἐπὶ ῥητοῖς χωρεῖ (Thuc. 1. 122).
    Standard: P. and V. κανών, ὁ, P. κριτήριον, τό.
    As a rule: see Generally.
    Government, power: P. and V. ἀρχή, ἡ, κράτος, τό, δυναστεία, ἡ, V. σκῆπτρον, τό, or pl., θρόνος, ὁ, or pl.
    Kingship: Ar. and P. βασιλεία, ἡ, P. and V. μοναρχία, ἡ (rare P.), P. and V. τυραννίς, ἡ.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Trace, draw: use P. ἄγειν ( Aristotle).
    Check: P. and V. κατέχειν, ἐπέχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.), V. ἐπίσχειν (rare P.).
    Govern: P. and V. ἄρχειν (gen. V. also dat.). κρατεῖν (gen.), κοσμεῖν, V. κρατύνειν (gen.), εὐθύνειν. ναυκληρεῖν, κραίνειν (gen.).
    Rule over as king: P. and V. τυραννεύειν (gen.), βασιλεύειν (gen.) (Eur., El. 12), δεσπόζειν (gen. or acc., Eur., H.F. 28) (Plat. but rare P.), V. ἀνάσσειν (gen.), κοιρανεῖν (gen.), ταγεῖν (gen.), Ar. and V. τυραννεῖν (absol.).
    Rule among: P. and V. ἐνδυναστεύειν (dat. on P. παρά, dat.).
    Administer: P. and V. οἰκεῖν, νέμειν (Thuc. 8, 70), κυβερνᾶν, Ar. and P. διοικεῖν, ταμιεύειν, μεταχειρίζεσθαι, P. διαχειρίζειν, διακυβερνᾶν (Plat.), V. νωμᾶν.
    Be current prevail: P. and V. κρατεῖν; see Prevail.
    The ruling price: P. ἡ καθεστηκυῖα τιμή.
    Rule out of court: P. ἀπογιγνώσκειν.
    Quash: Ar. and P. διαγράφειν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Rule

См. также в других словарях:

  • govern — gov·ern / gə vərn/ vt 1: to exercise continuous sovereign authority over; esp: to control and direct the administration of policy in 2: to exert a determining or guiding influence in or over the testator s assets are govern ed by will substitutes …   Law dictionary

  • govern — govern, rule are comparable when they mean to exercise power or authority in controlling or directing another or others, often specifically those persons who comprise a state or nation. Govern may imply power, whether despotic or constitutional,… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • Govern — Gov ern, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Governed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Governing}.] [OF. governer, F. gouverner, fr. L. gubernare to steer, pilot, govern, Gr. kyberna^n. Cf. {Gubernatorial}.] 1. To direct and control, as the actions or conduct of men, either… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • govern — gov‧ern [ˈgʌvən ǁ ərn] verb 1. [intransitive, transitive] to officially and legally run a country and make decisions about taxes, laws, public services etc: • the politicians who govern the country • A small military elite has been governing for… …   Financial and business terms

  • govern — [guv′ərn] vt. [ME governen < OFr gouverner < L gubernare, to pilot (a ship), direct, guide < Gr kybernan, to steer, govern, prob. of non IE orig.] 1. to exercise authority over; rule, administer, direct, control, manage, etc. 2. to… …   English World dictionary

  • govern — late 13c., from O.Fr. governer (11c., Mod.Fr. gouverner) govern, from L. gubernare to direct, rule, guide, govern (Cf. Sp. gobernar, It. governare), originally to steer, a nautical borrowing from Gk. kybernan to steer or pilot a ship, direct (the …   Etymology dictionary

  • govern — [v1] take control; rule administer, assume command, be in power, be in the driver’s seat*, call the shots*, call the signals*, captain*, carry out, command, conduct, control, dictate, direct, execute, exercise authority, guide, head, head up,… …   New thesaurus

  • Govern — Gov ern, v. i. To exercise authority; to administer the laws; to have the control. Dryden. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • govern — ► VERB 1) conduct the policy and affairs of (a state, organization, or people). 2) control or influence. 3) constitute a rule, standard, or principle for. 4) Grammar (of a word) require that (another word or group of words) be in a particular… …   English terms dictionary

  • govern — verb ADVERB ▪ effectively, well ▪ directly ▪ The colony was governed directly from Paris. VERB + GOVERN ▪ be fit to, be unfit …   Collocations dictionary

  • govern */*/ — UK [ˈɡʌvə(r)n] / US [ˈɡʌvərn] verb Word forms govern : present tense I/you/we/they govern he/she/it governs present participle governing past tense governed past participle governed 1) [intransitive/transitive] to control and manage an area, city …   English dictionary

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