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1 gizaki
[from giza- (human) + izaki (being)] iz.1.a. human, human being; hezur-haragizko \gizakien artean among real human beingsb. ( antropologiari d., e.a.) man; Cr—-Magnon \gizakia Cr—-Magnon ma; Neanderthal \gizakia Neanderthal man2. \gizaki ederra the fair sex3. male -
2 batu
[from *bat + -tu] io.1. united2. unified du/ad.1. (batu egin) to unite, unify; Euskara B\batua Unified Basque; nahigabeak pairatzen direnak batzen ditu unhappiness unites those who suffer2. (elkartu)a. to unite, join, join together; euskara da batzen gaituena Basque is what unites usb. (Pol.) to unite; Erresuma B\batua the United Kingdom; Estatu B\batuak the United States; Ezker B\batua the United Left ; Arabiar Emirrerri B\batuak United Arab Emirates3.a. (Nekaz. behi bat jetzi) to milk; esne \batu berria fresh milk | milk fresh from the cowb. (emeak kume) to nurse; axuria \batu to nurse a newborn lamb4. Mat. to add; 7,4 eta 10,7 \batu to add 7.4 and 10.7 (together)5. (bildu)a. to bring together, gather, collect ; basora joan zen egurrak batzera he went into the forest to collect firewoodb. (aleak, e.a.) to gather, pick ; ez dago mahatsak sasitik batzerik you can't pick grapes off a bushc. (diru) to collect, make a collection ofd. (ezer paperetan, oihaletan, e.a.) to wrap, wrap up ; oihaletan \batuta wrapped in clothe. (animaliak, abereak) to herd together ; ardiak artegian \batu zituzten they herded sheep into the fold6. (odol) to coagulate da/ad.1.a. (bat egin) to unite, become one; gorputza eta arima \batuz with the body and soul {uniting || becoming one}b. (batasuna osatu) to unite, become united, join together; bi herriak \batu ziren etsaiari aurre egiteko both countries {joined forces || put up a common front} to face the enemy2.a. (topo egin) to coincide, come across; harekin batzen naizenean, bihotza zait harritzen when I come across her, my heart turns to stone ; herriko plazan \batu ziren they coincided in the town squareb. (batera gertatu) to coincide3.a. (animaliak estali) to mate, copulateb. (gizakia) to be in union4. (odola) to coagulate5.a. (etxeratu) to go home, retire to one's abode Zah. ; tabernazalea etxera ordu txarrean \batu ohi da the carouser usually goes home at a bad hourb. Luxemburgen zehar nindoala, ostatu batera \batu nintzen in my trip across Luxemburg, I went into an inn6. (urri izan) to be moderate ; bere gauzetan \batua eta begiratu onekoa da to be moderate ; bere gauzetan \batua eta begiratu onekoa da he is moderate and prudent in his things -
3 desberdindu
du/ad.1. to distinguish, tell the difference between; bata bestearengandik desberdintzen dituen ezaugarriak cha-racteristics which distinguish one from another; koloreak desberdintzen ez dituztenak those who can't tell the difference between colours | those who can't distinguish colours2. ( desberdin bihurtu) to make... unlevel da/ad. to differ, be different; zertan desberdintzen da gizakia gainerako izakietatik? what distinguishes a human being from other beings? -
4 gizajale
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5 gizatiar
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6 gizondu
du/ad. to make a man out of... da/ad.1. ( mutila) to become a man, grow to be a man; semea \gizondu egin zen his son grew to be a man2. ( ez gizakia) to turn into a man -
7 hertsatu
du/ad.1. ( estutu) to tighten, squeezeb. ( zapatek norbait, e.a.) to be tight; zapatek oinak hertsatzen dizkidate the shoes are pinching my feetc. (irud.) to afflict, oppress; goseteak bortizki hertsatzen zuen Biafra famine hit Biafra hard; diruak eta teknologia berriek gizakia hertsatzen dute money and the new technology oppress man; erreka hertsatzen duten mendi garaiak the high mountains that squeeze down against the stream2. ( trinkotu) to compress3. ( behartu) to coerce, force, pressure; handik ateratzera \hertsatu gintuzten we were forced to leave there du/ad.1. to take refuge in, be holed up in; Patxiren tabernara \hertsatu izan zen he took refuge in Patxi's bar2. [ zaio ] to turn to; nori \hertsatuko zatzaizkio, adiskide guztiak galduz gero? who will you turn to if all your friends are gone? -
8 hezi
io.1. ( soldadua, e.a.) trained2. ( zaldia) broken in3. ( trebea) skilled, deft; haiek daude dantzan ederki \heziak they are very {good || able} at dancing du/ad.1. ( abereei d.)b. ( zaldia) to break in; mando bihurrienak ere hezten dira, asko akitz gero even the most unruly mules break in once they're exhaustedc. ( trebatu) to traind. ( erabiltzeko) to domesticate; era guztietako animaliak hezten ditu gizonak man domesticates all kinds of animalse. (irud.) ez da jaio egundaino emakumea \heziko duenik there's never been anyone born to date who can tame a woman2. ( gizakia)a. ( oro.) to educate, instruct; euskaraz jaio, euskaraz hazi, euskaraz nahi dugu \hezi having been born in a Basque environment, raised in a Basque environment, we wish to educate him in a Basque environment; Peru jatorra, Basarteko unibertsitateak ikasia, mendiak hazi, eta basoak \hezia good old Peru, schooled at the university of the great outdoors, raised by the mountains and educated by the woodsb. ( gurasoek umea, e.a.) to bring up, raise; Jainkoaren legean \hezi ninduten I was brought up with God's word3. ( soldadua, e.a.) to train -
9 izate
iz.1. ( jitea) nature; \izatez by nature; zure \izatea ezaguturik, ez nuke hori eginen knowing your nature, I wouldn't do it; gizakia, bere \izatez, gizartekoia da man, by nature, is sociable2. being, existence; Euskararik gabe, Euskal Herriak \izaterik ez du without Basque, the Basque Country can't exist; ez hasterik ez amairik ez duen \izate bat an existence without either a beginning or an end; hilkor aurreko \izate premortal existence3. \izatez essentially; \izatez eta egitez in all actual fact4. ( ondasuna) possesion; \izate handiak ditu he has great possessions -
10 mundu
[from Lat. "mundus"] iz.1.a. world; \munduko hoberena the best in the world; munduan diren euskal hiztegi guziak every Basque dictionary in the world; \mundu guztiko langileak workers throughout the whole world; \munduari itzuli egin zion he went around the worldb. ( bizi garen planeta) world; Europan eta \mundu guztian in Europe and throughout the world; \mundu ra jaio direnak those who have been born into the worldc. ( lurraren zatia) world; M\mundu berria \\ zaharra the New \\ Old World; Lehen M\mundua the First Worldd. [ izenen aurrean ] world-; \mundu gerla world war; Bigarren M\mundu Gerla The Second World War | World War Twoe. (irud.) (esa.) \munduan batekoa da it's absolutely superb; \munduan batekoa da neska hori that girl is an absolute jewel2. (esa.) \mundu guztia everyone; \mundu guztiak hori esaten du everybody says that3. ( unibertsoa, e.a.) world; jendeztaturik daudekeen beste \munduak other worlds which may be populated; hala iraungo du \mundua \mundu deino that is how the world will endure as long as there is a world; \munduaren azkena hurbil dago the end of the world is nigh4. ( teologiari d., e.a.) world; handiko \mundu eternity; \mundua \mundu | \munduak diraueino as long as the world lasts; niore erreinua ez da \mundu honetakoa my kingdom is not of this world; gure \mundu galgarri honetan in this perverse world of ours; \mundutik joan to pass away; beste \mundua the other world; \munduaren bekatuak sins of the world; \munduaren hasieratik from the foundation of the world5.a. ( gizartea, e.a.) world; \munduaren begietan erruduna da in the eyes of the world he's guiltyb. ( gizakia) world, people; \mundu osoa harriturik utzi zuen egitandia a deed which astounded the whole worldc. ( nolabait ezaugarritzen den gizarte zatia) world; hemen bi \mundu daudela: erdal \mundua eta euskal \mundua there are two worlds here: the Spanish-speaking world and the Basque-speaking one; portugesez mintzatzen den kultur munduan in the cultural world where Portuguese is spoken -
11 pertsona
iz.1.a. ( gizakia) person; \pertsonak eta animaliak people and animalsb. ( gizonezkoa zein emakumezkoa) person; bi \pertsona two people; hamar \pertsona atxilotu zituzten ten people were arrested2. . (H. Jak.) person; hirugarren \pertsona third person ; hirugarren \pertsona singularrean in the third person singular; hirugarren \pertsonarekiko atzikiak third person suffixes3. Leg. \pertsona fisiko individual; \pertsona juridiko legal entity4. Kristau. person; Hirutasunaren bigarren \pertsona the second person in the Trinity -
12 zeru
[from Rom. *tselu from Lat. "caelum"] iz.1.a. sky; \zeru goibeldu overcast sky; \zeru laiatu mackeral skyb. Astron. sky, heavens, firmamentc. (esa.) i-r \zeruraino goraipatu to praise sb to the skies; prezioak \zeruraino igo dira prices have skyrocketed; \zerupean ez dago zu bezalako alferrik there's no one on earth lazier than you are; \zeruaz tipula egin Lagunart. to take it all back | to recant; \zerua tipulaz jotzekoan hementxe geunden here we thought it'd be a piece of cake; \zerupean ez dago zu bezalako alferrik there's no one on earth lazier than you are2.a. Kristau. heaven, glory; \zeruko erreinua the kingdom of heaven; \zerura igo i. ( Kristo) to ascend to heaven ii. ( gizakia) to go to heaven; \zerura iritsi to reach heaven; \zerura joan to go to heavenb. (irud.) gelditu zen ez \zerurako ez lurrerako he was {flabbergasted || astounded}; \zeruko txaloa da she's a living saint3. ( estalpea)a. Arkit. ceilingb. ( Anat.) ( ahoari d.) roofc. ( oheari d.) canopy
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