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1 weight
[weit]1) (the amount which a person or thing weighs: He's put on a lot of weight (= got much fatter) over the years.) váha2) (a piece of metal etc of a standard weight: seven-pound weight.) závažie3) (a heavy object, especially one for lifting as a sport: He lifts weights to develop his muscles.) činky4) (burden; load: You have taken a weight off my mind.) ťarcha5) (importance: Her opinion carries a lot of weight.) váha* * *• váha• vplyv• význam• závažie• závažnost• zátaž• zataženie• zosilnit• tarcha• tiaž• tiesen• tažkost• hodnota• cena• bremeno• dôležitost• náklad -
2 diet
1. noun(food, especially a course of recommended foods, for losing weight or as treatment for an illness etc: a diet of fish and vegetables; a salt-free diet; She went on a diet to lose weight.) diéta2. verb(to eat certain kinds of food to lose weight: She has to diet to stay slim.) držať diétu- dietitian* * *• zhromaždenie• snem• strava• jedlo• diéta -
3 light
I 1. noun1) (the brightness given by the sun, a flame, lamps etc that makes things able to be seen: It was nearly dawn and the light was getting stronger; Sunlight streamed into the room.) svetlo2) (something which gives light (eg a lamp): Suddenly all the lights went out.) svetlo3) (something which can be used to set fire to something else; a flame: Have you got a light for my cigarette?) oheň4) (a way of viewing or regarding: He regarded her action in a favourable light.) svetlo2. adjective1) (having light; not dark: The studio was a large, light room.) svetlý2) ((of a colour) pale; closer to white than black: light green.) svetlý3. [lit] verb1) (to give light to: The room was lit only by candles.) osvetliť2) (to (make something) catch fire: She lit the gas; I think this match is damp, because it won't light.) zapáliť•- lighten- lighter- lighting
- lighthouse
- light-year
- bring to light
- come to light
- in the light of
- light up
- see the light
- set light to II1) (easy to lift or carry; of little weight: I bought a light suitcase for plane journeys.) ľahký2) (easy to bear, suffer or do: Next time the punishment will not be so light.) ľahký3) ((of food) easy to digest: a light meal.) ľahký4) (of less weight than it should be: The load of grain was several kilos light.) ľahší5) (of little weight: Aluminium is a light metal.) ľahký6) (lively or agile: She was very light on her feet.) ľahký7) (cheerful; not serious: light music.) ľahký8) (little in quantity; not intense, heavy, strong etc: light rain.) drobný9) ((of soil) containing a lot of sand.) ľahký•- lightly- lighten- light-headed
- light-hearted
- lightweight
- get off lightly
- make light of
- travel light III = light on - past tense, past participle lit [lit] - verb(to find by chance: While wandering round the town, we lit on a very cheap restaurant.) (náhodou) natrafiť na* * *• viest• zápalka• zapálit• zapalovat• zažat• známost• slabý• svetelný• svetlo• svetlý• štastný• príst• hladisko• jas• jemný• bledý• rozsvecovat• rozsvietit• osvecovat• osvetlovat• osvetlenie• povrchný• lahký• lampa• natrafit• ohen -
4 heavy
['hevi]1) (having great weight; difficult to lift or carry: a heavy parcel.) ťažký2) (having a particular weight: I wonder how heavy our little baby is.) ťažký3) (of very great amount, force etc: heavy rain; a heavy blow; The ship capsized in the heavy seas; heavy taxes.) hustý; silný; rozbúrený; ťaživý4) (doing something to a great extent: He's a heavy smoker/drinker.) veľký5) (dark and dull; looking or feeling stormy: a heavy sky/atmosphere.) zamračený; dusný6) (difficult to read, do, understand etc: Books on philosophy are too heavy for me.) ťažký7) ((of food) hard to digest: rather heavy pastry.) ťažký8) (noisy and clumsy: heavy footsteps.) ťažký, ťažkopádny•- heavily- heaviness
- heavy-duty
- heavy industry
- heavyweight
- heavy going
- a heavy heart
- make heavy weather of* * *• silný• tažký• tažkopádny -
5 support
[sə'po:t] 1. verb1) (to bear the weight of, or hold upright, in place etc: That chair won't support him / his weight; He limped home, supported by a friend on either side of him.) uniesť; podoprieť2) (to give help, or approval to: He has always supported our cause; His family supported him in his decision.) podporovať3) (to provide evidence for the truth of: New discoveries have been made that support his theory; The second witness supported the statement of the first one.) podporiť, potvrdiť4) (to supply with the means of living: He has a wife and four children to support.) živiť2. noun1) (the act of supporting or state of being supported: That type of shoe doesn't give the foot much support; The plan was cancelled because of lack of support; Her job is the family's only means of support; I would like to say a word or two in support of his proposal.) podpora; obživa2) (something that supports: One of the supports of the bridge collapsed.) podpera•- supporting* * *• útecha• vydržiavat• vzpružit• vyživovat• výživné prostriedky• vydržat• vystát• vydržovat• zástanca• živit• záloha• záštita• živitel• zniest• znášat• slúžit ako podstavec• starat sa• udržat nad vodou• trpiet• tyc• udržovat - zachovat• udržovat v chode• uniest• prispievat• pretažovat• financovat• hudobný sprievod• istota• intervenovat• hradit• byt dokladom správnosti• byt v zálohe• byt stúpencom• byt podkladom• chlebodarca• dodat síl• dokladat• dat vysvetlenie• doložit• podložit• platit• opora• oporný nosník• podklad• oporný pilier• posila• potvrdenie správnosti• podporit• podporovat• podopierat• podoprenie• poskytnút stravu• pomôct• podpera• postavit na nohy• podpora• podstavec• podporovatel• pomoc• posilnit• pomáhat chodit• podpieranie• podpierat• kôl• kryt menu• nadnášat• mat tolko penazí• napomáhat• niest• odprevádzat• nosník• obstarávat -
6 carat
['kærət]1) (a measure of weight for precious stones.) karát2) (a unit for stating the purity of gold: an eighteen-carat gold ring.) karát* * *• karát -
7 bias
1. noun1) (favouring of one or other (side in an argument etc) rather than remaining neutral: a bias against people of other religions.) zaujatosť (voči)2) (a weight on or in an object (eg a bowl for playing bowls) making it move in a particular direction.) nerovnomerný beh (chod)2. verb(to influence (usually unfairly): He was biased by the report in the newspapers.) ovplyvniť- biassed- biased* * *• vychýlenost• záluba• šikmo• sklon• skreslenost• systematická výchylka• predpojatost• predpätie• predmagnetizácia• prúdová polarizácia• ovplyvnit• postrannost• napriec -
8 double
1. adjective1) (of twice the (usual) weight, size etc: A double whisky, please.) dvojitý2) (two of a sort together or occurring in pairs: double doors.) dvojitý3) (consisting of two parts or layers: a double thickness of paper; a double meaning.) dvojitý; dvojaký4) (for two people: a double bed.) pre dvoch2. adverb1) (twice: I gave her double the usual quantity.) dvojnásobok, (ešte) raz toľko2) (in two: The coat had been folded double.) (preložený) dvojmo3. noun1) (a double quantity: Whatever the women earn, the men earn double.) dvojnásobok2) (someone who is exactly like another: He is my father's double.) dvojník4. verb1) (to (cause to) become twice as large or numerous: He doubled his income in three years; Road accidents have doubled since 1960.) zdvojnásobiť2) (to have two jobs or uses: This sofa doubles as a bed.) slúžiť aj ako•- doubles- double agent
- double bass
- double-bedded
- double-check
- double-cross
- double-dealing 5. adjective(cheating: You double-dealing liar!) falošný6. adjectivea double-decker bus.) poschodový- double figures
- double-quick
- at the double
- double back
- double up
- see double* * *• zdvojit• zdvojený• prízrak• dvojhra• dvojmo• dvojitý• dva razy• dvojnásobný• dvojník• klucka (pri úteku) -
9 gain
[ɡein] 1. verb1) (to obtain: He quickly gained experience.) získať2) ((often with by or from) to get (something good) by doing something: What have I to gain by staying here?) získať3) (to have an increase in (something): He gained strength after his illness.) nadobudnúť4) ((of a clock or watch) to go too fast: This clock gains (four minutes a day).) ísť dopredu, predbiehať2. noun1) (an increase (in weight etc): a gain of one kilo.) prírastok2) (profits, advantage, wealth etc: His loss was my gain; He'd do anything for gain.) zisk•- gain on* * *• uzdravovat sa• vyhrat• vyrobit si• výtažok• získavat• zaistit si• získat• zisk• zárez• získat si priazen• zlepšovat sa• zásek• žlab• zväcšit• zosilnenie• zväcšovat sa• zvýšit• upútat• predbiehat• predchádzat sa• predstihnút• prírastok• predbehnút• priblížit sa• dorazit• dostat• dosiahnut• íst napred• dobiehat• robit drážky• robit zárezy• ovplyvnit• ponáhlat sa• postupovat• nabrat• nadobudnút• mat zisk• obdržat -
10 Jack
[‹æk]1) (an instrument for lifting up a motor car or other heavy weight: You should always keep a jack in the car in case you need to change a wheel.) zdvihák2) (the playing-card between the ten and queen, sometimes called the knave: The jack, queen and king are the three face cards.) dolník•- jack up* * *• Jano• chlap• chlapík• robotník -
11 jack
[‹æk]1) (an instrument for lifting up a motor car or other heavy weight: You should always keep a jack in the car in case you need to change a wheel.) zdvihák2) (the playing-card between the ten and queen, sometimes called the knave: The jack, queen and king are the three face cards.) dolník•- jack up* * *• vlajka• vyzuvák• zdierka• zásuvný kontakt• zdvihák• sochor• svorka• hever• ražen• otácac ražna• páka• otrávený• kožený kabát• konektor• násuvný kontakt -
12 pull
[pul] 1. verb1) (to (try to) move something especially towards oneself usually by using force: He pulled the chair towards the fire; She pulled at the door but couldn't open it; He kept pulling the girls' hair for fun; Help me to pull my boots off; This railway engine can pull twelve carriages.) pritiahnuť, potiahnuť, ťahať2) ((with at or on) in eg smoking, to suck at: He pulled at his cigarette.) povtiahnuť, zabafkať3) (to row: He pulled towards the shore.) veslovať4) ((of a driver or vehicle) to steer or move in a certain direction: The car pulled in at the garage; I pulled into the side of the road; The train pulled out of the station; The motorbike pulled out to overtake; He pulled off the road.) zájsť, odísť2. noun1) (an act of pulling: I felt a pull at my sleeve; He took a pull at his beer/pipe.) potiahnutie, dúšok2) (a pulling or attracting force: magnetic pull; the pull (=attraction) of the sea.) príťažlivosť3) (influence: He thinks he has some pull with the headmaster.) vplyv•- pull down
- pull a face / faces at
- pull a face / faces
- pull a gun on
- pull off
- pull on
- pull oneself together
- pull through
- pull up
- pull one's weight
- pull someone's leg* * *• vyhrnút• vytiahnut• tah• tahat• tažná sila• pritiahnut• cítanie dát -
13 standard
['stændəd] 1. noun1) (something used as a basis of measurement: The kilogram is the international standard of weight.) jednotka2) (a basis for judging quality, or a level of excellence aimed at, required or achieved: You can't judge an amateur artist's work by the same standards as you would judge that of a trained artist; high standards of behaviour; His performance did not reach the required standard.) meradlo; úroveň3) (a flag or carved figure etc fixed to a pole and carried eg at the front of an army going into battle.) štandarda2. adjective((accepted as) normal or usual; The Post Office likes the public to use a standard size of envelope.) bežný, štandardný- standardise
- standardization
- standardisation
- standard-bearer
- be up to / below standard
- standard of living* * *• volne rastúci• vlajka• uznávaný• vzor• zachovávajúci abecedu• zástava• smernica• štandardná kvalita• štandarda• stojan• svietnik• stožiar• stlp• stromcek• štandard• štandardný• úroven• trieda• typický• predpísaný• priemerný• prezidentská vlajka• hit• etalón• evergreen• klasický• autoritatívny• bežná velkost• bežný• požiadavky• podstavec• kritérium• mena• miera• model• meradlo• norma• obvyklý• normál• normalizovaný• normálny -
14 stone
[stəun] 1. noun1) (( also adjective) (of) the material of which rocks are composed: limestone; sandstone; a stone house; stone walls; In early times, men made tools out of stone.) kameň2) (a piece of this, of any shape or size: He threw a stone at the dog.) kameň3) (a piece of this shaped for a special purpose: a tombstone; paving-stones; a grindstone.) (náhrobný, dlažobný, brúsny) kameň4) (a gem or jewel: She lost the stone out of her ring; diamonds, rubies and other stones.) drahý kameň5) (the hard shell containing the nut or seed in some fruits eg peaches and cherries: a cherry-stone.) kôstka6) (a measure of weight still used in Britain, equal to 6.35 kilogrammes: She weighs 9.5 stone.) kameň7) (a piece of hard material that forms in the kidney, bladder etc and causes pain.) kameň2. verb1) (to throw stones at, especially as a ritual punishment: Saint Stephen was stoned to death.) kameňovať2) (to remove the stones from (fruit): She washed and stoned the cherries.) vykôstkovať•- stony- stonily
- stoniness
- stone-cold
- stone-dead
- stone-deaf
- stoneware
- stonework
- leave no stone unturned
- a stone's throw* * *• vydláždit kamenmi• vydláždit• vykôstkovat• vylúpat• vylupovat• vyložit kamenmi• žlcový kamienok• zatvrdit• žarnov• skala• skameniet• svetlošedá farba• spracovávat kamenie• šuter• ukamenovat• drahokam• hádzat kamením• kamienok• kamenovat• kamen• jadro• brúsny kamen• rubín• otupit• opit• opevnovat kamenmi• kôstka• litografický kamen• mocové kamene• mlynský kamen• náhrobný kamen• náhrobok• obtahovat -
15 do's and don'ts
[doun ] (rules or advice for action: If you want to lose weight, I can give you a list of do's and don'ts.) čo sa smie a nesmie
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