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21 spread\ out
1. IIIspread out smth. /smth. out/ spread out papers (a map, a newspaper, etc.) развертывать /раскладывать/ бумаги и т.д.; spread out one's handkerchief расправить /развернуть/ носовой платок; spread out one's fingers растопырить пальцы2. XIbe spread out in some manner the map lay spread out ready for use карта была развернута, и ею можно было пользоваться3. XVIspread out before (below) smb. fields of corn (the view, etc.) spread out before us перед нами раскинулись кукурузные поля и т.д.; the valley (the country, etc.) spread out below us под нами расстилалась долина и т.д.; spread out into smth. the river here spreads out into a shallow lake река здесь разливается и образует мелкое озеро; spread out to smth. the river spreads out to a width of half a mile ширина реки достигает полмили; spread out for some time payments (instalments, etc.) spread out for twelve months рассрочка платежей и т.д. дается на двенадцать месяцев4. XIX1spread out like smth. the branches spread out like a fan ветви расходятся веером [в разные стороны]5. XXI1spread out smth. /smth. out/ on /over/ (in front of) smth. spread out a rug on the grass (a large piece of cloth on the table, a carpet on the floor, etc.) расстилать коврик на траве и т.д.; spread out manure. over a field разбрасывать навез по полю; spread out one's legs in front of the fire вытягивать ноги перед камином; spread out smth. /smth. out/ for smth. spread out goods for sale выставлять товары для продажи; spread out smth. /smth. out/ for some time spread out one's payments for a long period растягивать платежи на длительный срок -
22 cart
I [kɑːt]••II [kɑːt]1) (anche cart around, cart about) colloq. (drag, lug) portare [luggage, shopping]2) agr. trasportare con un carro [ hay]•- cart off* * *1. noun1) (a two-wheeled (usually horse-drawn) vehicle for carrying loads: a farm cart.) carretto2) ((American) a small wheeled vehicle pushed by hand, for carrying groceries, golf clubs etc.) carrello2. verb1) (to carry (in a cart): He carted the manure into the field.) trasportare con un carro2) (to carry: I don't want to cart this luggage around all day.) portare•* * *[kɒːt]1. n2. vtfam trascinare* * *cart /kɑ:t/n.● cart horse, cavallo da tiro □ cart road (o cart track, cart way), strada carreggiabile; carraia □ cart rut, carreggiata; solco delle ruote □ (fig.) to put the cart before the horse, mettere il carro davanti ai buoi.(to) cart /kɑ:t/v. t.2 (fam.) portare, trasportare ( un oggetto pesante): He had to cart the bin back to the garage, ha dovuto ritrasportare il bidone fino in garage; It's heavy and I don't want to cart it around with me, è pesante e non voglio trascinarmelo in giro3 portare (q. ) di peso (o a forza); trasportare: He was carted off to hospital, l'hanno portato di corsa all'ospedale.* * *I [kɑːt]••II [kɑːt]1) (anche cart around, cart about) colloq. (drag, lug) portare [luggage, shopping]2) agr. trasportare con un carro [ hay]•- cart off -
23 spread
1. [spred] n1. 1) распространение; рост, увеличениеthe spread of disease [of knowledge, of science] - распространение болезни [знаний, науки]
2) шутл. прибавка в весеmiddle-age spread - ≅ не от котлет, а от лет
2. протяжённость, протяжение; широта, размахthe birds' wings have a spread of three feet - крылья этих птиц имеют размах в три фута
3. разг.1) накрытый стол2) пиршество, обильное угощениеto give a royal spread to smb. - угостить /принять/ кого-л. по-царски
3) роскошь напоказ4. амер. паста, пастообразный продукт; масло, джем, паштет и т. п.5. покрывало; скатерть; простыня6. 1) разворот (книги, газеты)2) газетный, журнальный и т. п. материал, данный на развороте7. амер. ком. разница, разрыв (между ценами, курсами и т. п.)8. спец.1) рассеивание2) диапазон отклонений; разбросhand spread - радио растягивание диапазона
2. [spred] v (spread)♢
spread worker - сл. рыночный торговец снадобьями, шарлатан1. распространять ( по поверхности); расстилать (тж. spread out)a meadow spread with daisies - луг, усеянный маргаритками
a blanket was spread on the sofa, the sofa was spread with a blanket - диван был покрыт одеялом
2. 1) раскладывать (тж. spread out)2) развёртывать, раскрыватьto spread a banner [a newspaper] - развернуть знамя [газету]
3. 1) мазать, намазыватьto spread butter on bread, to spread bread with butter - намазывать масло на хлеб, мазать хлеб маслом
2) мазаться, намазываться3) распределять, укладывать бетонную смесь (тж. to spread concrete)4. простирать, протягивать5. распространяться, простиратьсяthe rash is spreading all over his body - сыпь распространяется у него по всему телу
6. 1) разносить, распространятьflowers spreading their fragrance - цветы, льющие аромат
the news is already spread all over the town - это известие уже разнесли по всему городу
2) распространяться, получать распространениеthis news will spread like wildfire - эта новость моментально разнесётся повсюду
the fire [the panic] spread quickly - пожар [паника] быстро распространился [-лась]
the strike is spreading to other groups of industrial workers - забастовка постепенно охватывает и другие группы промышленных рабочих
7. давать рассрочку; отсрочить (платёж и т. п.; тж. spread over)to spread the cost of medical care - платить в рассрочку за медицинское обслуживание
to spread the payments over a six-month period - растянуть платежи на шесть месяцев
repayments can be spread over for two years - выплата долга может быть рассрочена на два года
8. 1) накрывать (на стол)2) амер. подавать, сервировать9. 1) растягивать, тянутьto spread work [a course of study] - растягивать работу [курс обучения]
2) затягиваться, растягиватьсяthe grammar lectures spread over into the next term - лекции по грамматике продолжались и в следующем семестре
3) спец. растягивать работу путём сокращения рабочих дней и часов ( для борьбы с безработицей)10. тех. растягивать, расширять; вытягивать, расплющивать, расклёпывать, разводить ( шплинт)11. разводить, раздвигать (рельсы и т. п.)♢
to spread oneself - а) стараться понравиться; «выставляться»; лезть вон из кожи; б) сл. оказывать хороший приём; угощать на славу; they spread themselves to entertain their guests - они ничего не пожалели для приёма гостей; в) ораторствовать, распространятьсяto spread oneself thin - разбрасываться, не сосредоточиваться на чём-л. одном; браться за всё и ничего не доводить до конца
to spread the opponent defence - спорт. рассредоточить защиту противника
to spread one's net for smb. - расставить сети кому-л.
to spread it on thick - преувеличивать; хватить через край
to take a hammer to spread a plaster - ≅ браться за дело с неподходящими средствами
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24 heating
1) нагрев
2) нагревающий
3) накалка
4) обогрев
5) оптопительный
6) отопление
7) топильный
8) утеплительный
9) нагревание
10) накаливающий
11) накаливание
12) накал
13) топка
14) греющий
15) подогревательный
16) нагревательный
17) отопительный
18) прогрев
19) припекание
20) отепление
21) теплоноситель
22) теплотворный
23) подогрев
24) разогрев
– adiabatic heating
– aerodynamic heating
– arc heating
– bath heating
– bright heating
– bubble heating
– central heating
– clean heating
– compressional heating
– concurent heating
– concurrent heating
– dielectric heating
– direct heating
– eddy-current heating
– electron-beam heating
– electronic heating
– frictional heating
– gas heating
– heating boiler
– heating chamber
– heating coil
– heating cycle
– heating demand
– heating flue
– heating for brazing
– heating for quenching
– heating for rolling
– heating for welding
– heating fuse
– heating installation
– heating pot
– heating steam
– heating wall
– hot-water heating
– hyper-sonic heating
– immersion heating
– indirect heating
– induction heating
– infra-red heating
– initial heating
– interior heating
– make-up heating
– manure heating
– nonoxidation heating
– panel heating
– radiant heating
– radict heating
– rate of heating
– regenerative heating
– resistance heating
– shock-wave heating
– stage heating
– steam heating
– steam-water heating
– stove heating
– sun heating
– through heating
– warm-air heating
– waste gas heating
– water heating
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25 cart
1. noun1) (a two-wheeled (usually horse-drawn) vehicle for carrying loads: a farm cart.) carro, carreta2) ((American) a small wheeled vehicle pushed by hand, for carrying groceries, golf clubs etc.) carretilla
2. verb1) (to carry (in a cart): He carted the manure into the field.) carretear, transportar2) (to carry: I don't want to cart this luggage around all day.) llevar, cargar•cart n carrotr[kɑːt]1 (horse-drawn) carro, carreta; (handcart) carretilla2 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (for shopping) carrito, carro1 (carry in cart) carretear, transportar2 familiar (carry in hands) llevar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto put the cart before the horse empezar la casa por el tejadocart track camino de carroscart ['kɑrt] vt: acarrear, llevarcart n: carreta f, carro mn.• carreta s.f.• carretilla s.f.• carretón s.m.• carro s.m.v.• acarrear v.• carretear v.
I kɑːrt, kɑːta) ( waggon) carro m, carreta fto put the cart before the horse — empezar* la casa por el tejado
b) ( handcart) carretilla fc) (in supermarket, airport) (AmE) carrito m
II
transitive verb (colloq)[kɑːt]1.N (horse-drawn) carro m ; (heavy) carretón m ; (=hand cart) carretilla f, carro m de mano; (US) (for shopping) carrito m ; (US) (motorized) cochecito m- put the cart before the horse2.VT * llevar, acarrear3.CPDcart track N — (=rut) carril m, rodada f ; (=road) camino m (para carros)
* * *
I [kɑːrt, kɑːt]a) ( waggon) carro m, carreta fto put the cart before the horse — empezar* la casa por el tejado
b) ( handcart) carretilla fc) (in supermarket, airport) (AmE) carrito m
II
transitive verb (colloq) -
26 dressing
1) (something put on as a covering: We gave the rose-bed a dressing of manure.) abono2) (a sauce added especially to salads: oil and vinegar dressing.) aliño3) (a bandage etc used to dress a wound: He changed the patient's dressing.) apósito, vendajedressing n aliñotr['dresɪŋ]2 (act of getting dressed) el vestir(se) nombre masculino3 SMALLCOOKERY/SMALL (for salad) aliño4 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (stuffing) relleno\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLdressing gown batadressing room SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL camerinodressing table tocador nombre masculinodressing ['drɛsɪŋ] n1) : vestirse m2) : aderezo m, aliño m (de ensalada), relleno m (de pollo)3) bandage: vendaje m, gasa fn.• aderezamiento s.m.• aderezo s.m.• adobo s.m.• aliño s.m.• apresto s.m.• empavesado s.m.• preparación s.f.• salsa s.f.• vendaje s.m.'dresɪŋ ['dresɪŋ]1. N1) (=act)2) (Med) (=bandage) vendaje m3) (Culin) (=salad dressing) aliño m4) (Agr) (=fertilizer) abono m, fertilizante m2.CPDdressing case N — neceser m
dressing gown N — bata f
dressing room N — (Theat) camerino m ; (Sport) vestuario m
dressing station N — (Mil) puesto m de socorro
dressing table N — tocador m
* * *['dresɪŋ] -
27 dressing
noun1) no pl. Anziehen, das2) (Cookery) Dressing, das3) (Med.) Verband, der4) (Agric.) Dünger, der* * *1) (something put on as a covering: We gave the rose-bed a dressing of manure.) das Ankleiden, die Bedeckung2) (a sauce added especially to salads: oil and vinegar dressing.) die Sauce3) (a bandage etc used to dress a wound: He changed the patient's dressing.) der Verband* * *dress·ing[ˈdresɪŋ]nFrench \dressing French Dressing ntgarlic/herb \dressing Knoblauch-/Kräutersoße f* * *['dresɪŋ]n2) (MED: bandage, ointment) Verband m5) (of material) Appretieren nt; (of stone) Schleifen nt; (of leather) Gerben nt; (of wood) Hobeln nt; (for material) Appreturmittel nt; (for leather) Gerbmittel nt* * *dressing s1. Ankleiden n2. (Be)Kleidung f3. TECH Aufbereitung f, Nachbearbeitung f, Zurichtung f4. TECHa) Appretur fb) Schlichte f5. TECHa) Verkleidung f, Verputz mb) Schotterbelag m (einer Straße)6. Zubereitung f (von Speisen)7. Dressing n (Salatsoße)8. US Füllung f (von Geflügel etc)9. MEDa) Verbinden n (einer Wunde etc)b) Verband m10. AGR etca) Düngung fb) Dünger m* * *noun1) no pl. Anziehen, das2) (Cookery) Dressing, das3) (Med.) Verband, der4) (Agric.) Dünger, der* * *n.Dressing -s n. -
28 cart
[kɑːt] 1. n(for grain, hay) wóz m, furmanka f; ( for passengers) powóz m; ( handcart) wózek m2. vt ( inf)wlec, włóczyć* * *1. noun1) (a two-wheeled (usually horse-drawn) vehicle for carrying loads: a farm cart.) furmanka2) ((American) a small wheeled vehicle pushed by hand, for carrying groceries, golf clubs etc.) wózek2. verb1) (to carry (in a cart): He carted the manure into the field.) przewozić2) (to carry: I don't want to cart this luggage around all day.) nosić• -
29 spread
1. II1) spread in some manner spread swiftly (quickly, slowly, widely, eft.) распространяться /развертываться/ быстро и т.д.; the branches spread far and wide ветви раскинулись во все стороны; the fire (the news, the disease, etc.) spreads rapidly пожар и т.д. быстро распространяется; spread somewhere rumours spread everywhere повсюду распространились /поползли/ слухи2) spread in some manner spread thickly (thinly, evenly, smoothly, etc.) размазываться /ложиться/ толстым слоем и т.д.; margarine (this paint, butter, etc.) spreads easily (well, etc.) маргарин и т.д. легко и т.д. размазывается2. IIIspread smth.1) spread a map (a newspaper, a handkerchief, etc.) развертывать /раскладывать/ карту и т.д.; spread a rug (a carpet) расстилать коврик (ковер); spread a net растягивать сеть; spread a tent натягивать палатку; spread a flag (a banner) разворачивать флаг (знамя); spread hay раскидывать сено; spread one's hands растопыривать пальцы; spread one's arms а) разводить руки; б) открывать объятия; а tree spreads its branches дерево простирает свой ветви; bird spreads its wings птица расправляет крылья; spread one's tail распустить хвост2) spread news (knowledge, learning, a report, a story, etc.) распространять новости и т.д.; spread rumours распускать слухи; spread disease разносить болезнь3) spread the table накрывать на стол3. XI1) be spread with smth. be spread with daffodils (with daisies, etc.) быть усеянным /усыпанным/ нарциссами и т.д.; the table is spread with dishes (with dainties, with every luxury, with good things to eat, etc.) стол уставлен блюдами и т.д.; bread spread with butter хлеб, намазанный маслом, хлеб с маслом; do you like your bread spread with jam? намазать вам хлеб вареньем?, хотите хлеба с вареньем?; be spread at some place my friends are spread all over the country у меня [есть] друзья /мои друзья живут/ по всей стране; the news (the story, the rumour, etc.) is spread all over the town новости и т.д. разнеслись /распространились/ по всему городу2) be spread over some time payments were spread over twelve months платежи были растянуты на двенадцать месяцев; he repaid me in small amounts spread over several years он выплачивал мне долг небольшими суммами в течение нескольких лет3) be spread for smth. the table was spread for supper (for dinner, for a meal, etc.) стол был накрыт к ужину и т.д.4. XVI1) spread at (on, along, etc.) smth. a broad plain (a desert, a grove, a valley, etc.) spread at our feet у наших ног лежала широкая равнина и т.д.; fields spread on every side со всех сторон раскинулись поля; the factory spread along the river front завод растянулся вдоль реки; spread before smb. the sea spread before us перед нами открылось море2) spread over (through, throughout) smth. the river (the water, etc.) spread over the valley река и т.д. разлилась по всей долине; the clouds spread over the sky тучи затянули небо; rash spread all over the body сыпь покрыла все тело; measles (an illness, an epidemic of cholera, etc.) spread throughout the land (through tile village, etc.) корь и т.д. распространилась по всей стране и т.д., the movement spread over Europe (over the country, etc.) это движение распространилось по всей Европе и т.д.; spread to smth. the flames spread to the other buildings пламя перекинулось на другие здания; his fame has spread to the remotest villages слава о нем дошла до самых глухих деревень; spread from smth. to smth. rumours spread from mouth to mouth слухи передавались из уст в уста3) spread over some time this course of study spreads over three years этот курс обучения рассчитан на три года5. XVIII1) he spread himself on the grass он растянулся на траве; the clouds spread themselves over the sky тучи затянули небо2) spread oneself on a subject coll. распространяться на какую-л. тему3) id he indeed spread himself он действительно угостил нас на славу6. XIX1spread like smth. spread like wildfire распространяться молниеносно7. XXI11) spread smth. over /on/ smth. spread a newspaper over the grass (a carpet over the floor, a cloth on the table, etc.) расстилать газету на траве и т.д.; spread butter on a slice of bread (honey on bread, oil on a burn, etc.) намазывать хлеб маслом и т.д.; spread paint on a fence (mortar on a stone, etc.) наносить краску на забор и т.д.; spread dishes on the table заставлять стол блюдами; spread a blanket over one's knees накрывать /укутывать/ колени одеялом; spread manure over a field разбрасывать навоз по полю; spread one's interests over too many subjects интересоваться слишком большим количеством вещей, разбрасываться2) spread smth. with smth. spread the floor with mats покрывать пол половиками /циновками/; spread a table with dishes заставлять стол блюдами; spread a table with a cloth покрывать стол скатертью, класть на стол скатерть; spread bread with butter (a burn with oil, etc.) намазывать хлеб маслом и т.д.3) spread smth. to smth. spread one's hands to the fire (its branches to the light, etc.) протягивать руки к огню и т.д.; the boat spreads her sails to the breeze лодка подставляет свой паруса ветру; spread smth. in smth. spread fear in every quarter вселять страх повсюду; spread smth. over some time spread payments over a term of years растягивать выплату на годы; spread a course of study (work, payments, etc.) over some years растягивать курс обучения и т.д. на несколько лет -
30 heating
1) нагревание || нагревательный2) обогрев; отопление3) подогрев; прогрев; разогрев || подогревающий; прогревающий; разогревающий4) утеплительный; утепляющий• -
31 cart
1. noun1) (a two-wheeled (usually horse-drawn) vehicle for carrying loads: a farm cart.) kjerre2) ((American) a small wheeled vehicle pushed by hand, for carrying groceries, golf clubs etc.) handlevogn; trillevogn2. verb1) (to carry (in a cart): He carted the manure into the field.) kjøre (vogn/kjerre)2) (to carry: I don't want to cart this luggage around all day.) slepe•kjerre--------vognIsubst. \/ˈkɑːt\/1) kjerre, vogn, grindvogn2) enspann (lett, tohjuls vogn)3) ( golf) tralle4) (amer., også shopping cart) handlevognput the cart before the horse spenne vogna for merra, sette ting på hodet, gjøre ting bakvendt\/tungvint, begynne i feil endeIIverb \/ˈkɑːt\/1) kjøre, frakte2) (hverdaglig, også overført) slepe, dra på, drasse på -
32 bed
A n1 ( place to sleep) lit m ; double bed lit m à deux places ; single bed lit m à une place ; to get into bed se mettre au lit ; to get out of bed sortir du lit ; to go to bed aller au lit ; it's time for bed il est l'heure d'aller au lit or de se coucher ; to send/put sb to bed envoyer/mettre qn au lit ; to be in bed être au lit, être couché ; to take to one's bed† s'aliter ; a 40 bed ward/hotel une salle/un hôtel de 40 lits ; I need a bed for the night j'ai besoin d'un lit pour la nuit ; to give sb a bed for the night héberger qn pour une nuit ; to sleep in separate beds faire lit à part ; her bed of pain littér son lit de douleur ; the dog makes his bed in the hall le chien a un coin pour dormir dans l'entrée ;2 ○ ( sex) to go to bed with coucher avec ; what's he like in bed? au lit il est comment? ; to catch sb in bed with surprendre qn au lit avec ; to get into bed with lit coucher avec [person] ; fig s'associer à [company, group, lobby] ;3 Hort ( of flowers) parterre m ; (of manure, compost) lit m ; ( of produce) carré m ; a rose bed, a bed of roses un parterre de roses ;5 Geol couche f ;2 †( sleep with) coucher avec [person].to be brought to bed of† accoucher de [boy, girl] ; to get out of bed on the wrong side se lever du pied gauche ; her life is a bed of nails sa vie est un calvaire ; life is not a bed of roses tout n'est pas rose dans la vie ; you've made your bed, now you must lie in it Prov comme on fait son lit, on se couche Prov.■ bed down:▶ bed down se coucher ;▶ bed [sth] down, bed down [sth] faire la litière de [horse].■ bed in: -
33 Voelcker, John Christopher
SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology[br]b. 24 September 1822 Frankfurt am Main, Germanyd. 5 December 1884 England[br]German analytical chemist resident in England whose reports on feedstuffs and fertilizers had a considerable influence on the quality of these products.[br]The son of a merchant in the city of his birth, John Christopher had delicate health and required private tuition to overcome the loss of his early years of schooling. At the age of 22 he went to study chemistry at Göttingen University and then worked for a short time for Liebig at Giessen. In 1847 he obtained a post as Analyst and Consulting Chemist at the Agricultural Chemistry Association of Scotland's Edinburgh office, and two years later he became Professor of Chemistry at the Royal Agricultural College in Cirencester, retaining this post until 1862. In 1855 he was appointed Chemist to the Bath and West Agricultural Society, and in that capacity organized lectures and field trials, and in 1857 he also became Consulting Chemist to the Royal Agricultural Society of England. Initially he studied the properties of farmyard manure and also the capacity of the soil to absorb ammonia, potash and sodium. As Consulting Chemist to farmers he analysed feedstuffs and manures; his assessments of artificial manures did much to force improvements in standards. During the 1860s he worked on milk and dairy products. He published the results of his work each year in the Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England. In 1877 he became involved in the field trials initiated and funded by the Duke of Bedford on his Woburn farm, and he continued his association with this venture until his death.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFRS. Founder and Vice-President, Institute of Chemistry of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1877. Member Chemical Society 1849; he was a member of Council as well as its Vice-President at the time of his death. Member of the Board of Studies, Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester; Honorary Professor from 1882.BibliographyHis papers are to be found in the Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England, for which he began to write reports in 1855, and also in the Journal of the Bath and West Society.Further ReadingJ.H.Gilbert, 1844, obituary, Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society of England, pp. 308–21 (a detailed account).Sir E.John Russell, A History of Agricultural Science in Great Britain.See also: Voelcker, John AugustusAPBiographical history of technology > Voelcker, John Christopher
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34 horse
ho:s1) (a large four-footed animal which is used to pull carts etc or to carry people etc.) caballo2) (a piece of apparatus used for jumping, vaulting etc in a gymnasium.) potro•- horsefly
- horsehair
- horseman
- horsemanship
- horseplay
- horsepower
- horseshoe
- on horseback
- straight from the horse's mouth
- from the horse's mouth
horse n caballotr[hɔːs]1 SMALLZOOLOGY/SMALL caballo2 (in gym) potro3 SMALLTECHNICAL/SMALL caballete nombre masculino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLhold your horses! figurative use ¡para el carro!to eat like a horse comer como una lima, tener buen saqueto get on one's high horse figurative use darse ínfulas, tener muchos humosto get something straight from the horse's mouth figurative use saber algo de buena tintawild horses wouldn't... nada en el mundo...horse doctor veterinario,-ahorse racing carreras nombre femenino plural de caballoshorse race carrera de caballoshorse riding equitación nombre femeninohorse sense sentido comúnhorse ['hɔrs] n: caballo madj.• caballar adj.• caballo, -a adj.• hípico, -a adj.• montado, -a adj.n.• caballería s.f.• caballete s.m.• caballo s.m.• corcel s.m.• gualdera s.f.• jaca s.f.hɔːrs, hɔːs1) c ( Zool) caballo mfrom the horse's mouth — (colloq)
I heard it straight from the horse's mouth — me lo dijo él mismo/ella misma
his/her high horse: when he gets on his high horse... cuando se pone a pontificar...; hold your horses (colloq) un momentito!; I could eat a horse tengo un hambre canina; to beat o (BrE) flog a dead horse (colloq) pedirle* peras al olmo; to change horses in midstream cambiar de parecer (or de política etc) a mitad de camino; to eat like a horse comer como un sabañón or como una lima (nueva); wild horses: wild horses wouldn't drag me back to that job por nada del mundo volvería a ese trabajo; you can lead o take a horse to water but you can't make it drink puedes darle un consejo a alguien, pero no puedes obligarlo a que lo siga; (before n) horse riding — (BrE) equitación f
2) c ( vaulting-block) potro m, caballo m (Méx)3) u ( heroin) (sl) caballo m (arg)•Phrasal Verbs:[hɔːs]1. N1) (Zool) caballo m- change horses in midstream- eat like a horse- flog a dead horse- get on one's high horse- be straight from the horse's mouth2) (in gymnastics) potro m3) (carpenter's) caballete m4) (=cavalry) caballería f5) ** (=heroin) caballo ** m, heroína f2.CPDhorse artillery N — artillería f montada
horse brass N — jaez m
horse breaker N — domador(a) m / f de caballos
horse breeder N — criador(a) m / f de caballos
horse chestnut N — (Bot) (=tree) castaño m de Indias; (=fruit) castaña f de Indias
horse collar N — collera f
horse dealer N — chalán m
horse doctor N — veterinario(-a) m / f
Horse Guards NPL — (Brit) Guardia fsing Montada
horse laugh N — risotada f, carcajada f
horse mackerel N — jurel m
horse manure N — abono m de caballo
horse meat N — (Culin) carne f de caballo
horse opera N — (US) película f del Oeste
horse race N — carrera f de caballos
horse racing N — (gen) carreras fpl de caballos; (as sport) hípica f
horse rider N — jinete mf
horse riding N — (Brit) equitación f
horse sense N — sentido m común
horse show N — concurso m hípico
horse trader N — (Pol) chalán(-ana) m / f
horse trading N — (Pol) toma y daca m, chalaneo m
horse trailer N — (US) remolque m para caballerías
horse trials NPL — concurso m hípico
* * *[hɔːrs, hɔːs]1) c ( Zool) caballo mfrom the horse's mouth — (colloq)
I heard it straight from the horse's mouth — me lo dijo él mismo/ella misma
his/her high horse: when he gets on his high horse... cuando se pone a pontificar...; hold your horses (colloq) un momentito!; I could eat a horse tengo un hambre canina; to beat o (BrE) flog a dead horse (colloq) pedirle* peras al olmo; to change horses in midstream cambiar de parecer (or de política etc) a mitad de camino; to eat like a horse comer como un sabañón or como una lima (nueva); wild horses: wild horses wouldn't drag me back to that job por nada del mundo volvería a ese trabajo; you can lead o take a horse to water but you can't make it drink puedes darle un consejo a alguien, pero no puedes obligarlo a que lo siga; (before n) horse riding — (BrE) equitación f
2) c ( vaulting-block) potro m, caballo m (Méx)3) u ( heroin) (sl) caballo m (arg)•Phrasal Verbs: -
35 artificial
adjectiveartificial sweetener — Süßstoff, der
artificial limb — Prothese, die
artificial eye — Glasauge, das
she wore an artificial smile for the cameras — für die Fotografen setzte sie ein einstudiertes Lächeln auf
* * *(made by man; not natural; not real: artificial flowers; Did you look at the colour in artificial light or in daylight?) künstlich- academic.ru/115097/artficially">artficially- artificiality
- artificial respiration* * *ar·ti·fi·cial[ˌɑ:tɪˈfɪʃəl, AM ˌɑ:rt̬əˈ-]1. (not natural) künstlich\artificial colour[ing] Farbstoff m\artificial eye künstliches Auge\artificial fertilizer Kunstdünger m\artificial fibre Kunstfaser f\artificial flavour Geschmacksverstärker m\artificial kidney künstliche Niere\artificial leg/teeth Bein-/Zahnprothese f\artificial limb Prothese f\artificial sweetener Süßstoff m\artificial turf Kunstrasen man \artificial smile ein unechtes [o aufgesetztes] Lächeln* * *["AːtI'fISəl]adj1) (= synthetic) künstlichartificial hair/silk — Kunsthaar nt/-seide f
artificial limb — Prothese f, Kunstglied nt
you're so artificial —
if you say it that way it sounds artificial — wenn du es so sagst, klingt das unecht
* * *artificial [ˌɑː(r)tıˈfıʃl] adj (adv artificially)1. Kunst…, künstlich:artificial flower (insemination, kidney, respiration, etc) künstliche Blume (Befruchtung, Niere, Beatmung etc);give sb artificial respiration jemanden künstlich beatmen;artificial anus MED künstlicher Darmausgang;artificial fertilizer Kunstdünger m;artificial gem synthetischer Edelstein;artificial horizon FLUG, ASTRON künstlicher Horizont;artificial intelligence IT künstliche Intelligenz;artificial person juristische Person;artificial selection BIOL künstliche Zuchtwahl;artificial silk Kunstseide f;artificial snow Kunstschnee m;artificial teeth falsche oder künstliche Zähne;2. gekünstelt, unecht, falsch3. unnatürlich, affektiert4. BIOL unorganisch5. BOT gezüchtetart. abk1. article2. artificial3. artillery4. artist* * *adjective1) (not natural) künstlich; Kunst-; (not real) unecht; imitiertartificial sweetener — Süßstoff, der
artificial limb — Prothese, die
artificial eye — Glasauge, das
2) (affected) affektiert; (insincere) gekünsteltshe wore an artificial smile for the cameras — für die Fotografen setzte sie ein einstudiertes Lächeln auf
* * *adj.künstlich adj. -
36 cart
1. nounKarren, der; Wagen, der2. transitive verbput the cart before the horse — (fig.) das Pferd beim Schwanz aufzäumen
1) karren2) (fig. coll.): (carry with effort) schleppenPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/96696/cart_off">cart off* * *1. noun2) ((American) a small wheeled vehicle pushed by hand, for carrying groceries, golf clubs etc.) der Handwagen2. verb2) (to carry: I don't want to cart this luggage around all day.) (herum-)schleppen•* * *[kɑ:t, AM kɑ:rt]I. nhorse \cart Pferdewagen ma horse and \cart Pferd und Wagen3.▶ to put the \cart before the horse das Pferd von hinten aufzäumen* * *[kAːt]1. n1) Wagen m, Karren m2) (= shopping cart US, shopping trolley Brit) Einkaufswagen m2. vt (fig inf)mit sich schleppen* * *cart [kɑː(r)t]A sput the cart before the horse fig das Pferd beim Schwanz aufzäumen, den Ochsen hinter den Pflug spannen, den Pflug vor die Ochsen spannen2. zweirädriger Wagen (für Personen)* * *1. nounKarren, der; Wagen, derhorse and cart — Pferdewagen, der
2. transitive verbput the cart before the horse — (fig.) das Pferd beim Schwanz aufzäumen
1) karren2) (fig. coll.): (carry with effort) schleppenPhrasal Verbs:- cart off* * *n.Leiterwagen m. -
37 cart
1. noun1) (a two-wheeled (usually horse-drawn) vehicle for carrying loads: a farm cart.) tvíhjólavagn2) ((American) a small wheeled vehicle pushed by hand, for carrying groceries, golf clubs etc.) kerra2. verb1) (to carry (in a cart): He carted the manure into the field.) flytja í kerru2) (to carry: I don't want to cart this luggage around all day.) burðast• -
38 cart
kordé, targonca, szekér, kézikocsi, kocsi, taliga to cart: fuvaroz, elszállít* * *1. noun1) (a two-wheeled (usually horse-drawn) vehicle for carrying loads: a farm cart.) kordé2) ((American) a small wheeled vehicle pushed by hand, for carrying groceries, golf clubs etc.) taliga2. verb1) (to carry (in a cart): He carted the manure into the field.) (el)szállít2) (to carry: I don't want to cart this luggage around all day.) cipel• -
39 cart
1. noun1) (a two-wheeled (usually horse-drawn) vehicle for carrying loads: a farm cart.) carroça2) ((American) a small wheeled vehicle pushed by hand, for carrying groceries, golf clubs etc.) carrinho de mão2. verb1) (to carry (in a cart): He carted the manure into the field.) transportar2) (to carry: I don't want to cart this luggage around all day.) carregar•* * *[ka:t] n carreta, carroça, caçamba, carrinho de mão. • vt acarretar, carrear, carretar, transportar com dificuldade. to cart off levar alguém a algum lugar a despeito de sua vontade. to put the cart before the horse pôr o carro diante dos bois. -
40 cart
n. at arabası, el arabası, çekçek, araba————————v. araba ile taşımak* * *1. araba 2. araba ile taşı (v.) 3. yük arabası (n.)* * *1. noun1) (a two-wheeled (usually horse-drawn) vehicle for carrying loads: a farm cart.) iki tekerlekli araba2) ((American) a small wheeled vehicle pushed by hand, for carrying groceries, golf clubs etc.) el arabası2. verb1) (to carry (in a cart): He carted the manure into the field.) (arabayla) taşımak2) (to carry: I don't want to cart this luggage around all day.) taşımak•
См. также в других словарях:
Manure — This article is about organic material used as soil fertilizer. For animal dung used for other purposes, see feces. Animal manure is often a mixture of animal feces and bedding straw, as in this example from a stable. A horse grazes in his… … Wikipedia
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Manure — Ma*nure (m[.a]*n[=u]r ), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Manured} (m[.a]*n[=u]rd ); p. pr. & vb. n. {Manuring}.] [Contr, from OF. manuvrer, manovrer, to work with the hand, to cultivate by manual labor, F. man[oe]uvrer. See {Manual}, {Ure}, {Opera}, and cf … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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manure — manurer, n. manurial, adj. manurially, adv. /meuh noor , nyoor /, n., v., manured, manuring. n. 1. excrement, esp. of animals, or other refuse used as fertilizer. 2. any natural or artificial substance for fertilizing the soil. v.t. 3. to treat… … Universalium
manure — noun animal dung used for fertilizing land. verb apply manure to. Origin ME (in the sense cultivate (land) ): from Anglo Norman Fr. mainoverer, OFr. manouvrer (see manoeuvre) … English new terms dictionary
manure — /məˈnjuə / (say muh nyoohuh) noun 1. any natural or artificial substance for fertilising the soil. 2. excrement, especially of animals used as fertiliser. –verb (t) (manured, manuring) 3. to treat (land) with fertilising matter; apply manure to.… …
manure — n. & v. n. 1 animal dung, esp. of horses, used for fertilizing land. 2 any compost or artificial fertilizer. v.tr. (also absol.) apply manure to (land etc.). Derivatives: manurial adj. Etymology: ME f. AF mainoverer = OF manouvrer MANOEUVRE … Useful english dictionary
manure — ma•nure [[t]məˈnʊər, ˈnyʊər[/t]] n. v. nured, nur•ing 1) excrement, esp. of animals, used as fertilizer 2) any natural or artificial substance for fertilizing the soil 3) to treat (land) with fertilizing matter • Etymology: 1540–50; n. der. of… … From formal English to slang