-
121 schätzen
'ʃɛtsənv1) ( ungefähr berechnen) calcular, estimar, tasar2) ( annehmen) suponer3) ( hoch achten) apreciar, estimar, respetarschätzen ['∫εtsən]1 dig (Wert) valorar [auf en]; (Größe, Alter) calcular; wie alt schätzen Sie ihn? ¿cuántos años calcula que tiene?2 dig(umgangssprachlich: annehmen) suponer; ich schätze, dass... supongo que...3 dig (würdigen) apreciar; ich weiß das zu schätzen sé apreciarlo; wir können uns glücklich schätzen podemos dar gracias (a Dios)transitives Verb1. [einschätzen] evaluar[Alter] calcular3. (gehoben) [mögen]etw/jn schätzen apreciar algo/a alguienetw/jn zu schätzen wissen saber apreciar algo/a alguien -
122 taxieren
-
123 calificar
kalifi'karv1) benennen, kennzeichnen2) ( valorar) benoten3) ( clasificar) beurteilen, ein Prädikat gebenverbo transitivo1. [considerar] bezeichnen2. [con una nota] benotencalificarcalificar [kalifi'kar] <c ⇒ qu>num3num enseñanza benoten -
124 alumno
m.pupil, student.* * *► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 (de colegio) pupil; (de universidad) student\alumno externo day pupilalumno interno boarder* * *(f. - alumna)noun1) student2) pupil, schoolboy, schoolgirl* * *alumno, -aSM / F1) (Escol) pupil; (Univ) studentantiguo alumno — (Escol) old boy, former pupil, alumnus (EEUU); (Univ) old student, former student, alumnus (EEUU)
alumno/a externo/a — day pupil
alumno/a interno/a — boarder
2) (Jur) ward, foster child* * *antiguos alumnos or ex-alumnos de la universidad — ex-students o (AmE) alumni of the university
* * *= pupil, student, learner.Ex. It describes the annual hobby exchanges week for 6th grade pupils at King's Cristian School library, when pupils swap collectable items eg baseball cards, stamps, coins and shells.Ex. Schoolchildren, students, and other whose native language is written in a non-Roman script may find alphabetical order according to Roman characters an almost insurmountable hurdle in the use of catalogues and indexes.Ex. Learning takes place in one environment but is put to work in another, and the learner is left to make the transition.----* alumna de un colegio de educación mixta = co-ed.* alumno de autoescuela = learner driver.* alumno de cuarto = fourth grader.* alumno de cuarto año = fourth grader.* alumno de cuarto curso = fourth grader.* alumno de cuarto grado = fourth grader.* alumno de primer año = first grader.* alumno de primer curso = first grader.* alumno de primero = first grader.* alumno de quinto = fifth grader.* alumno de quinto año = fifth grader.* alumno de quinto curso = fifth grader.* alumno de segundo = second grader.* alumno de segundo año = second grader.* alumno de segundo curso = second grader.* alumno de séptimo = seventh grader.* alumno de séptimo año = seventh grader.* alumno de séptimo curso = seventh grader.* alumno de sexto = sixth grader.* alumno de sexto año = sixth grader.* alumno de sexto curso = sixth grader.* alumno de tercer año = third grader.* alumno de tercer curso = third grader.* alumno de tercero = third grader.* alumno de un año = grader.* alumno de un curso = grader.* alumno no aplicado = underachiever.* alumno que hace novillos = school truant, truant.* alumno que hace rabona = school truant, truant.* alumnos = taught.* alumno trabajador = student staff.* antiguo alumno = alum.* asociación de antiguos alumnos = alumni association.* Asociación de Madres y Padres de Alumnos (AMPA) = Parent-Teacher Association (PTA).* asociación de padres de alumnos = Parent-Teacher Association (PTA).* curso para alumnos con matrícula libre = part-time course.* número de alumnos matriculados = enrolment [enrollment, -USA].* reunión de antiguos alumnos = alumni reunion, class reunion.* * *antiguos alumnos or ex-alumnos de la universidad — ex-students o (AmE) alumni of the university
* * *= pupil, student, learner.Ex: It describes the annual hobby exchanges week for 6th grade pupils at King's Cristian School library, when pupils swap collectable items eg baseball cards, stamps, coins and shells.
Ex: Schoolchildren, students, and other whose native language is written in a non-Roman script may find alphabetical order according to Roman characters an almost insurmountable hurdle in the use of catalogues and indexes.Ex: Learning takes place in one environment but is put to work in another, and the learner is left to make the transition.* alumna de un colegio de educación mixta = co-ed.* alumno de autoescuela = learner driver.* alumno de cuarto = fourth grader.* alumno de cuarto año = fourth grader.* alumno de cuarto curso = fourth grader.* alumno de cuarto grado = fourth grader.* alumno de primer año = first grader.* alumno de primer curso = first grader.* alumno de primero = first grader.* alumno de quinto = fifth grader.* alumno de quinto año = fifth grader.* alumno de quinto curso = fifth grader.* alumno de segundo = second grader.* alumno de segundo año = second grader.* alumno de segundo curso = second grader.* alumno de séptimo = seventh grader.* alumno de séptimo año = seventh grader.* alumno de séptimo curso = seventh grader.* alumno de sexto = sixth grader.* alumno de sexto año = sixth grader.* alumno de sexto curso = sixth grader.* alumno de tercer año = third grader.* alumno de tercer curso = third grader.* alumno de tercero = third grader.* alumno de un año = grader.* alumno de un curso = grader.* alumno no aplicado = underachiever.* alumno que hace novillos = school truant, truant.* alumno que hace rabona = school truant, truant.* alumnos = taught.* alumno trabajador = student staff.* antiguo alumno = alum.* asociación de antiguos alumnos = alumni association.* Asociación de Madres y Padres de Alumnos (AMPA) = Parent-Teacher Association (PTA).* asociación de padres de alumnos = Parent-Teacher Association (PTA).* curso para alumnos con matrícula libre = part-time course.* número de alumnos matriculados = enrolment [enrollment, -USA].* reunión de antiguos alumnos = alumni reunion, class reunion.* * *alumno -namasculine, feminine(de un colegio) pupil; (de una universidad) studentun antiguo alumno or un ex-alumno del colegio one of the school's old boysantiguos alumnos or ex-alumnos de la universidad ex-students o ( AmE) alumni of the universityCompuestos:● alumno externo, alumna externa( masculine) day student ( AmE), day boy o pupil ( BrE); ( feminine) day student ( AmE), day girl o pupil ( BrE)● alumno interno, alumna internaboarder* * *
alumno◊ -na sustantivo masculino, femenino ( de colegio) pupil;
( de universidad) student;
alumno,-a m,f (escolar) pupil
Univ student
alumno interno, boarder
' alumno' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alumna
- aventajada
- aventajado
- escabechar
- interna
- interno
- atento
- bueno
- calificar
- distinguido
- evaluar
- externo
- indisciplinado
- jalar
- peor
- pizarra
- pupilo
- readmitir
- rendir
- suspender
- tronar
- volar
English:
alumnus
- junior
- pupil
- scholar
- school-leaver
- schoolboy
- schoolchild
- senior
- student
- disruptive
- prefect
- worst
* * *alumno, -a nm,f[de escuela, profesor particular] pupil; [de universidad] student; [de universidad] former student, US alumnus alumno externo day pupil;alumno de intercambio exchange student;alumno interno boarder* * *m, alumna f student* * *alumno, -na n1) : pupil, student2)ex-alumno, -na : alumnus, alumna f3) ex-alumnos, -nas npl: alumni, alumnae f* * *alumno n1. (de colegio) pupil2. (de universidad) student -
125 apreciar
v.1 to appreciate.aprecio mucho tu ayuda I really appreciate your helpYo aprecio tu ayuda I appreciate your help.2 to be fond of.3 to detect, to notice.apreciaron una mejora significativa they detected o noticed a significant improvementpara apreciar mejor los detalles to be able to see the detail better4 to appreciate to.Yo aprecio escuchar las aves cantar I appreciate to hear the birds sing.5 to perceive, to comprehend, to understand.El apreció la gravedad del asunto He perceived the gravity of the matter.6 to appraise.El perito aprecia las joyas The expert appraises the jewels.* * *1 (valorar) to appraise (en, at)2 (sentir aprecio) to regard highly, hold in high esteem3 (reconocer valor) to appreciate4 (percibir) to notice, see, perceive1 (notarse) to be noticed, be noticeable* * *verbto appreciate, be fond of, value, esteem* * *1. VT1) (=tener cariño a) to be fond of, like2) (=valorar) to valueapreciar algo (en) poco — to attach little value to sth, set little value on sth
3) (=percibir) [+ comida, música] to appreciate4) (Econ) [+ moneda] to revalue5) (=agradecer) to appreciate6) (=detectar) to notice, detectno apreció el sarcasmo en sus palabras — he didn't notice o detect the sarcasm in her words
apreciaron una fractura en el hueso — they detected o found a bone fracture
este barómetro no aprecia cambios mínimos — this barometer doesn't detect o register very small changes
7) LAm (=realzar) to add value to, enhance, improve2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) < persona> to be fond of2) <interés/ayuda/arte> to appreciate3) (percibir, observar) to see2.apreciarse v pron (frml) moneda to appreciate (frml)* * *= appraise, appreciate, gain + an appreciation, have + a feeling about/for, cherish, relish, taste, prize [prise, -USA], take in, look up to, hold + Nombre + dear.Ex. If one walks round a large general booskshop and carefully appraises the stock on display it becomes clear quite quickly that there are many types of books which seem to bear a strong similarity to each other.Ex. Most users would appreciate disciplines placed adjacent to related disciplines.Ex. The students have gained an appreciation of how their library skills can contribute to furthering knowledge about the culture of their country.Ex. But if you have a certain feeling about language, then language ends up becoming very, very important.Ex. The British Museum Reading Room is filled with cranks, hacks, poverty-stricken scholars who cherish their hobby.Ex. They all relish a fast paced working environment, rapid change and constant challenges to traditional notions of what a library and library work should be.Ex. Professional skills are enhanced by the opportunity which IFLA provides to taste the cultures of other countries in a very accessible (dare I say privileged?) way.Ex. She was so poor that she had nothing but one single hen, which she prized as the apple of her eye.Ex. People like to browse the books and magazines, take in the ambiance, and be seen and perceived as a patron of the arts and literature.Ex. No mattter how high I get, I'll still be looking up to you.Ex. Cuts in Government agriculture spending are an attack on everything we hold dear in this country.----* apreciar mejor = gain + an appreciation.* apreciar muchísimo = treasure.* capaz de apreciar = appreciative.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) < persona> to be fond of2) <interés/ayuda/arte> to appreciate3) (percibir, observar) to see2.apreciarse v pron (frml) moneda to appreciate (frml)* * *= appraise, appreciate, gain + an appreciation, have + a feeling about/for, cherish, relish, taste, prize [prise, -USA], take in, look up to, hold + Nombre + dear.Ex: If one walks round a large general booskshop and carefully appraises the stock on display it becomes clear quite quickly that there are many types of books which seem to bear a strong similarity to each other.
Ex: Most users would appreciate disciplines placed adjacent to related disciplines.Ex: The students have gained an appreciation of how their library skills can contribute to furthering knowledge about the culture of their country.Ex: But if you have a certain feeling about language, then language ends up becoming very, very important.Ex: The British Museum Reading Room is filled with cranks, hacks, poverty-stricken scholars who cherish their hobby.Ex: They all relish a fast paced working environment, rapid change and constant challenges to traditional notions of what a library and library work should be.Ex: Professional skills are enhanced by the opportunity which IFLA provides to taste the cultures of other countries in a very accessible (dare I say privileged?) way.Ex: She was so poor that she had nothing but one single hen, which she prized as the apple of her eye.Ex: People like to browse the books and magazines, take in the ambiance, and be seen and perceived as a patron of the arts and literature.Ex: No mattter how high I get, I'll still be looking up to you.Ex: Cuts in Government agriculture spending are an attack on everything we hold dear in this country.* apreciar mejor = gain + an appreciation.* apreciar muchísimo = treasure.* capaz de apreciar = appreciative.* * *apreciar [A1 ]vtA ‹persona› to be fond ofun amigo al que aprecio mucho a very dear friendB1 ‹interés/ayuda› to appreciateaprecio muchísimo todo lo que has hecho por mí I really appreciate everything you've done for me2 ‹arte/música› to appreciatesabe apreciar la buena comida she appreciates good foodun café para los que saben apreciar lo que es bueno a coffee for true connoisseurs, a coffee for people who appreciate the good things in lifeC (percibir, observar) to seeen la radiografía se aprecian unas manchas oscuras some dark areas are visible o can be seen on the X-rayfue difícil apreciar la magnitud de los daños it was difficult to appreciate the extent of the damageeste año se ha apreciado un ligero descenso en el número de accidentes there has been a slight drop in the number of accidents this year* * *
apreciar ( conjugate apreciar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹ persona› to be fond of
2 ‹interés/ayuda/arte› to appreciate
3 (percibir, observar) to see;
apreciar verbo transitivo
1 to appreciate ➣ Ver nota en appreciate 2 (observar, ver) to notice, see
' apreciar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
distinguir
- gusto
English:
appreciate
- dear
- esteem
- kindly
- prize
- treasure
- appreciation
- cherish
- value
* * *♦ vt1. [valorar] to appreciate, to value;aprecio mucho tu ayuda I really appreciate your help;aprecia demasiado las cosas materiales she puts too high a value on material things;un plato muy apreciado por los turistas a dish that is very popular with tourists;no sabe apreciar una buena obra de teatro he doesn't know how to appreciate a good play2. [sentir afecto por]aprecio mucho a tu hermana I think a lot of your sister, I'm very fond of your sister3. [percibir] to detect, to notice;han apreciado una mejora significativa they have detected o noticed a significant improvement;acércate si quieres apreciar mejor los detalles come closer so you can see the detail better* * *v/t1 appreciate* * *apreciar vt1) estimar: to appreciate, to value2) evaluar: to appraise, to assess* * *apreciar vb1. (valorar) to appreciate / to value2. (estimar) to be fond of -
126 baremo
m.1 scale (escala).2 tariff list.3 set of standards for the evaluation of corporation.* * *1 (para calcular) ready reckoner2 (tarifas) scale, table* * *SM1) (=escala de valores) scale2) (=criterio) yardstick, gauge, gage (EEUU)3) (Mat) ready reckoner* * *masculino scale* * *= scale, formula approach, rating system, point system, rating scale.Ex. Various scales of relevance ratings may be established.Ex. University respondents were suspicious that this formula approach would ultimately be extended to them and to their detriment = Los encuestados universitarios sospechaban que a la larga este fórmula se les aplicaría y les perjudicaría.Ex. Details are given of the structure of the questionnaire and the rating system.Ex. If a point system can be created, the prescreening stage is greatly simplified.Ex. This process will allow institutional evaluators to compare their individual evaluations using a standardized format and rating scale.* * *masculino scale* * *= scale, formula approach, rating system, point system, rating scale.Ex: Various scales of relevance ratings may be established.
Ex: University respondents were suspicious that this formula approach would ultimately be extended to them and to their detriment = Los encuestados universitarios sospechaban que a la larga este fórmula se les aplicaría y les perjudicaría.Ex: Details are given of the structure of the questionnaire and the rating system.Ex: If a point system can be created, the prescreening stage is greatly simplified.Ex: This process will allow institutional evaluators to compare their individual evaluations using a standardized format and rating scale.* * *1 (scala) scale2 (criterio) criterion, yardstickaplican baremos distintos para evaluar los trabajos they use different criteria o yardsticks to grade the essays3 ( Com) table* * *
baremo sustantivo masculino scale: el baremo que utilizan es absolutamente absurdo, the standards they apply are absolutely ridiculous
' baremo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
tarifa
* * *baremo nm1. [escala] scale2. [norma] yardstick* * *m ( tabla) scale; figscale of values -
127 calibrar
v.1 to calibrate, to gauge.Pedro afuera el inyector Peter calibrates the injector.2 to bore (dar calibre a) (weapon).3 to gauge.* * *1 (graduar) to calibrate2 (medir) to gauge (US gage), bore3 figurado (estudiar) to gauge (US gage), weigh up, judge* * *verb1) to calibrate2) gage* * *VT (Téc) to calibrate; (fig) (=evaluar) to gauge, gage (EEUU), measure* * *verbo transitivoa) <arma/tubo> to calibrateb) <consecuencias/situación> to weigh up* * *= calibrate, cast off.Nota: En imprenta, calcular las páginas que ocupará una publicación a partir de número de palabras que contiene y el tipo de letra y tamaño de página que se desea usar.Ex. The maps are calibrated to show fine distinctions within Geauga = Se calibran los mapas para mostrar pequeñas distinciones dentro de la región de Geauga.Ex. To this end the compositor -- or sometimes the master or overseer -- ' cast off' the copy by counting words and by computation according to the sizes of type and page that had been decided on.* * *verbo transitivoa) <arma/tubo> to calibrateb) <consecuencias/situación> to weigh up* * *= calibrate, cast off.Nota: En imprenta, calcular las páginas que ocupará una publicación a partir de número de palabras que contiene y el tipo de letra y tamaño de página que se desea usar.Ex: The maps are calibrated to show fine distinctions within Geauga = Se calibran los mapas para mostrar pequeñas distinciones dentro de la región de Geauga.
Ex: To this end the compositor -- or sometimes the master or overseer -- ' cast off' the copy by counting words and by computation according to the sizes of type and page that had been decided on.* * *calibrar [A1 ]vt1 ‹arma/tubo› to calibrate, gauge2 (sopesar) ‹consecuencias/situación› to weigh up, gauge* * *
calibrar ( conjugate calibrar) verbo transitivo
calibrar verbo transitivo (un arma) to calibrate
(una situación) to gauge
' calibrar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
graduar
English:
gauge
* * *calibrar vt1. [medir] to calibrate, to gauge2. [dar calibre a] [arma] to bore3. [juzgar] to gauge, to size up;tenemos que calibrar cuidadosamente los pros y los contras we must carefully weigh up the pros and cons* * *v/t gauge, calibrate; figgauge, weigh up* * *calibrar vt: to calibrate♦ calibración nf -
128 económico1
1 = economic, financial, fiscal, monetary, monied, pecuniary, budget, moneyed.Ex. Generally, the availability of centralised cataloguing records will, if the economic aspects are favourable, encourage uniformity.Ex. SIA in the United Kingdom covers information on travel and transport, economics in EEC countries, construction of nuclear power stations, and financial information.Ex. The effect of fiscal pressures is particularly evident for government on-line systems, such as DOE/RECON.Ex. For example, if the local currency is Belgian francs, monetary amount are always entered in whole francs.Ex. This will shift the dynamics of information flow to policymakers to favour monied special interests, which threatens the democratic process.Ex. George Watson Cole refers to his mental derangement and pecuniary embarrassment.Ex. The aricle has the title ' budget CD-Rewritable drives: to get the best deal, buy a CD-RW drive that's not top of the line'.Ex. It is generally recognized that collecting money from moneyed deadbeats is as much a social problem as street thuggery.----* apoyo económico = financial backing.* ayuda económica = fund assistance, financial assistance, grant money, grant, cash grant.* bache económico = economic doldrums.* brigada de delitos económicos = fraud squad.* burbuja económica = price bubble.* capacidad económica = earning capacity, earning power.* capital económico = financial capital.* Clasificación Industrial General de las Actividades Económicas = General Industrial Classification of Economic Activities (NACE).* clima económico = economic climate.* comprobación de las necesidades económicas = means-testing, means test.* comprobar las necesidades económicas = means test.* Comunidad Económica Europea (CEE) = European Economic Community (EEC).* con poco recursos económicos = low-budget.* crisis económica = economic crisis, economic slump, difficult economic times, economic depression, economic doldrums.* crisis económica mundial = global economic slump.* cuestión económica = economic issue, financial issue.* depresión económica = economic depression, economic doldrums.* de recesión económica = recessionary.* desastre económico = financial disaster, economic disaster.* desde un punto de vista económico = economically.* de un modo económico = economically.* donación económica = monetary donation.* donación económica de fundación = endowment fund.* económico-técnico = economic-technical.* eficacia económica = economic efficiency.* ejercicio económico = business year, accounting year.* en tiempos de recesión económica = in recessionary times.* equiparación económica = economic levelling.* estatus económico = economic status.* evaluación de las necesidades económicas = means-testing, means test.* evaluar las necesidades económicas = means test.* fondo económico = funds.* hastiado de la recesión económica = recession-weary.* historiador económico = economic historian.* incertidumbre económica = economic uncertainty.* índice económico = economic index.* influencia económica = economic influence.* información económica = business news.* informe económico = economic report.* interés económico = economic interest.* mala racha económica = economic doldrums.* medida económica = economic measure.* memoria económica = economic report.* modelo económico = economic model.* necesidad económica = economic necessity, economic need.* nivelación económica = economic levelling.* no económico = non-economic [noneconomic].* pasar apuros económicos = lead + a precarious existence.* política económica = political economy.* político-económico = politico-economic.* presión económica = economic pressure.* que se concede en función de las necesidades económicas = means-tested.* recesión económica = economic recession, difficult economic times, economic depression.* recortes económicos = economic retrenchment.* recuperación económica = economic recovery.* reforma económica = economic reform.* respaldo económico = financial backing.* riesgo económico = financial risk.* sanción económica = economic penalty, economic sanction.* sistema económico = economic system.* situación económica = economic status.* situación económica, la = economics of the situation, the.* socioeconómico = socioeconomic [socio-economic].* teoría económica = economic theory.* trastorno económico = economic upheaval.* valor económico = economic value, monetary worth.
См. также в других словарях:
evaluar — Se conjuga como: actuar Infinitivo: Gerundio: Participio: evaluar evaluando evaluado Indicativo presente imperfecto pretérito futuro condicional yo tú él, ella, Ud. nosotros vosotros ellos, ellas, Uds. evalúo evalúas evalúa evaluamos… … Wordreference Spanish Conjugations Dictionary
evaluar — ‘Determinar el valor [de algo]’ y ‘examinar y calificar las aptitudes o conocimientos [de alguien]’. Se acentúa como actuar (→ apéndice 1, n.º 7). Con el primer sentido, se dice también valuar (→ valuar) … Diccionario panhispánico de dudas
evaluar — verbo transitivo 1. Determinar (una persona) [el valor o la importancia de una persona o una cosa]: Evaluaron los daños sufridos a causa del temporal. Evaluó el rendimiento de sus alumnos … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
evaluar — (Del fr. évaluer). 1. tr. Señalar el valor de algo. 2. Estimar, apreciar, calcular el valor de algo. Evaluó los daños de la inundación en varios millones. U. t. c. prnl.) 3. Estimar los conocimientos, aptitudes y rendimiento de los alumnos. ¶… … Diccionario de la lengua española
evaluar — (Probablemente del fr. évaluer.) ► verbo transitivo 1 Determinar el valor de una cosa: ■ un perito evaluó los daños en cien millones. SE CONJUGA COMO actuar SINÓNIMO tasar valorar 2 Estimar, apreciar el valor de algo inmaterial: ■ no supo evaluar … Enciclopedia Universal
evaluar — v tr (Se conjuga como amar) Calcular el valor de alguna cosa o su importancia tomando en cuenta varios elementos o juicios: evaluar un plan industrial, evaluar un trabajo … Español en México
evaluar — {{#}}{{LM E16823}}{{〓}} {{ConjE16823}}{{\}}CONJUGACIÓN{{/}}{{SynE17261}} {{[}}evaluar{{]}} ‹e·va·luar› {{《}}▍ v.{{》}} {{<}}1{{>}} Valorar o calcular el valor: • Un perito ha evaluado los desperfectos de la avería.{{○}} {{<}}2{{>}} {{♂}}Referido a … Diccionario de uso del español actual con sinónimos y antónimos
evaluar — (v) (Intermedio) analizar el valor o importancia de una persona, cosa o fenómeno Ejemplos: Tienen que evaluar los daños después del terremoto. El Gobierno evalúa el trabajo de sus embajadores. Sinónimos: valorar … Español Extremo Basic and Intermediate
evaluar — v Mediante el estudio cuidadoso, estimar el valor o la cualidad de algo … Diccionario de Construcción y Arquitectur
evaluar — transitivo valorar*, estimar*, valuar, justipreciar*, tasar, tantear*. * * * Sinónimos: ■ tasar, valorar, calcular, determinar, estimar … Diccionario de sinónimos y antónimos
evaluar — tr. Señalar el valor de una cosa. Estimar el valor de una cosa … Diccionario Castellano