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21 पांशवः _pāṃśavḥ
पांशवः m. Fossil salt.*****पांसुः (-शुः) 1 Dust, dirt; crumbling soil; तस्याः खुरन्यासपवित्रपांसुम् (मार्गम्) R.2.2; विदह्यमानः पथि तप्तपांसुभिः Ṛs.1.13; Y.1.15.-2 A particle of dust.-3 Dung, manure.-4 A kind of camphor.-5 Landed property.-6 Powder, fragments; ससर्ज रसपांसवः Mb.3.284.4.-Comp. -कासीसम् sulphate of iron.-कुली a highroad, highway.-कूलम् 1 a dust-heap.-2 a legal document not made out in any particular person's name (निरुपपदशासनम्).-कृत a. covered with dust.-क्रीडनम्, -क्रीडा, -विकर्षणम् 1 Playing in the sand.-2 Wresting; Mb.5.169.12. (Com. पांसुविकर्षणे पांसुषु विकर्षणे भूमौ मुष्टियुद्धे इत्यर्थः.)-क्षारम्, -जम् a kind of salt.-गुण्ठित a. covered with dust.-चत्वरम् hail.-चन्दनः an epithet of Śiva.-चामरः 1 a heap of dust.-2 a tent.-3 a bank covered with Dūrvā grass.-4 praise.-5 bushes (?) carried by the current of the river; L. D. B.-जालिकः an epithet of Viṣṇu.-निपातः a shower of dust; also-वर्षः Ms.4.115.-पटलम् a mass or coating of dust.-पिशाचः a class of demons.-मर्दनः an excavation for water round the root of a tree, a trench or basin.-लवणम् a kind of salt. -
22 רבע
רָבַע(b. h.) to lie with, copulate with, cover. Y.Ab. Zar. I, 40a top והלא מביא … והוא רוֹבְעָהּוכ׳ but may he not bring (the crippled sire) to her, and he cover her, and she may give birth? Ib. והיא רוֹבַעַת ממנווכ׳ and she (the crippled mare) may be fecundated by him.Esp. a) (with ref. to Lev. 20:16) to have connection with a beast. Snh.I, 4 הרוֹבֵעַ והנִרְבָּע the animal that covered (a woman), and the animal that was covered (by a man). B. Kam.40b; a. e.b) to commit pederasty. Snh.9b פלוני רְבָעוֹ לאונסווכ׳ (if a man says) such and such a man committed sodomy with him (euphem. for me) against his will, he himself in connection with another witness can testify Trnsf. to fructify the ground. Taan.6b דבר שרובע, v. רְבִיעָה. Nif. נִרְבַּע to be covered, esp. to be copulated in an unnatural way. Snh.I, 4, v. supra. Ab. Zar.24a וולד הנִרְבַּעַת אסורה the issue of a beast that was used for buggery while pregnant is disqualified for the altar; היא וולדה נִירְבְּעוּ for mother and child have been abused; a. fr. Pi. רִבֵּעַ 1) (v. רְבִיעָה) to inundate for the sake of improving the soil. Y.Peah VII, 20b (ref. to המרבץ, ib. V, 19a top) מביון שהוא מְרַבְּעָהּוכ׳ because he inundates it, it will yield so much more next year. 2) (denom. of אַרְבַּע) a) to do for the fourth time. Sifré Deut. 306 הוי מפטם … ומְרַבֵּע perfume (thyself) with the words of the Law, and do it a second, a third, and a fourth time; Yalk. ib. 942.b) to quadrate, make quadrilateral. Part. pass. מְרוּבָּע; f. מְרוּבַּעַת; pl. מְרוּבָּעִים, מְרוּבָּעִין; מְרוּבָּעוֹת. Y.Maasr.V, end, 52a אין מר׳ מששת ימי בראשית there is no quadrangular form in natural objects; ib. והתנינן … הקילקי המ׳ but do we not read in the Mishnah (Neg. VI, 1) … ‘of the size of a Cilician bean which is quadrilateral? כל גרמא … (ד)יְרַבְּעֶנָּהּ הוא this very passage proves that there is nothing quadrangular in nature; and why does the Mishnah say so? It means that he (the priest) should calculate the size of a bean by circumscribing a quadrilateral around it; Y.Ned.III, 37d bot.; Y.Shebu.III, 34d די ירבעונה הוא (read: יְרַבְּעֶינָּהּ). Tosef.Maasr.III, 14, v. גָּרִיס. Y.Erub.II, 20a מר׳ a quadrilateral stone, opp. עגולה; Bab. ib. 19b; Tosef. ib. II , 1. Ib. VI (V), 10 ריבע את העירוכ׳ if he squares a town (which is built in a curve) and makes the calculation as if it were a square table (plane); Erub.56b המְרַבֵּעַוכ׳. Ib. וחוזר ומרבע את התחומין and then again he draws a square for the Sabbath limits. Ib. כמה מר׳ יתרוכ׳ how much larger is the square than the inscribed circle?; a. fr. -
23 רָבַע
רָבַע(b. h.) to lie with, copulate with, cover. Y.Ab. Zar. I, 40a top והלא מביא … והוא רוֹבְעָהּוכ׳ but may he not bring (the crippled sire) to her, and he cover her, and she may give birth? Ib. והיא רוֹבַעַת ממנווכ׳ and she (the crippled mare) may be fecundated by him.Esp. a) (with ref. to Lev. 20:16) to have connection with a beast. Snh.I, 4 הרוֹבֵעַ והנִרְבָּע the animal that covered (a woman), and the animal that was covered (by a man). B. Kam.40b; a. e.b) to commit pederasty. Snh.9b פלוני רְבָעוֹ לאונסווכ׳ (if a man says) such and such a man committed sodomy with him (euphem. for me) against his will, he himself in connection with another witness can testify Trnsf. to fructify the ground. Taan.6b דבר שרובע, v. רְבִיעָה. Nif. נִרְבַּע to be covered, esp. to be copulated in an unnatural way. Snh.I, 4, v. supra. Ab. Zar.24a וולד הנִרְבַּעַת אסורה the issue of a beast that was used for buggery while pregnant is disqualified for the altar; היא וולדה נִירְבְּעוּ for mother and child have been abused; a. fr. Pi. רִבֵּעַ 1) (v. רְבִיעָה) to inundate for the sake of improving the soil. Y.Peah VII, 20b (ref. to המרבץ, ib. V, 19a top) מביון שהוא מְרַבְּעָהּוכ׳ because he inundates it, it will yield so much more next year. 2) (denom. of אַרְבַּע) a) to do for the fourth time. Sifré Deut. 306 הוי מפטם … ומְרַבֵּע perfume (thyself) with the words of the Law, and do it a second, a third, and a fourth time; Yalk. ib. 942.b) to quadrate, make quadrilateral. Part. pass. מְרוּבָּע; f. מְרוּבַּעַת; pl. מְרוּבָּעִים, מְרוּבָּעִין; מְרוּבָּעוֹת. Y.Maasr.V, end, 52a אין מר׳ מששת ימי בראשית there is no quadrangular form in natural objects; ib. והתנינן … הקילקי המ׳ but do we not read in the Mishnah (Neg. VI, 1) … ‘of the size of a Cilician bean which is quadrilateral? כל גרמא … (ד)יְרַבְּעֶנָּהּ הוא this very passage proves that there is nothing quadrangular in nature; and why does the Mishnah say so? It means that he (the priest) should calculate the size of a bean by circumscribing a quadrilateral around it; Y.Ned.III, 37d bot.; Y.Shebu.III, 34d די ירבעונה הוא (read: יְרַבְּעֶינָּהּ). Tosef.Maasr.III, 14, v. גָּרִיס. Y.Erub.II, 20a מר׳ a quadrilateral stone, opp. עגולה; Bab. ib. 19b; Tosef. ib. II , 1. Ib. VI (V), 10 ריבע את העירוכ׳ if he squares a town (which is built in a curve) and makes the calculation as if it were a square table (plane); Erub.56b המְרַבֵּעַוכ׳. Ib. וחוזר ומרבע את התחומין and then again he draws a square for the Sabbath limits. Ib. כמה מר׳ יתרוכ׳ how much larger is the square than the inscribed circle?; a. fr. -
24 плавни
1) Construction: overflow land2) Russian: plavni (low parts of downstream valleys of some Russian rivers covered with reed and trees), swamp3) Topography: flood plain, seasonally flooded land4) Fishery: plavni (затопленная водой растительность)5) Makarov: flooded areas, marshy and reedy banks, plavni (длительно заливаемые участки в поймах и дельтах южных рек с тростником, рогозом, осоками)6) Soil science: marsh soil7) General subject: plav -
25 fangoso
adj.muddy, slimy, covered with mud, slushy.* * *► adjetivo1 muddy* * *ADJ muddy, miry* * *- sa adjetivo muddy* * *= mucky [muckier -comp., muckiest -sup.].Ex. Bulrush prefers full or partial sun, wet conditions, and soil that is mucky or sandy.* * *- sa adjetivo muddy* * *= mucky [muckier -comp., muckiest -sup.].Ex: Bulrush prefers full or partial sun, wet conditions, and soil that is mucky or sandy.
* * *fangoso -samuddy* * *fangoso, -a adjmuddy* * *adj muddy* * *fangoso, -sa adjlodoso: muddy* * * -
26 पाण्डु _pāṇḍu
पाण्डु a. Pale-white, whitish, pale, yellowish; यथा पाण्ड्वाविकम् Bṛi. Up.2.3.6; विकलकरणः पाण्डुच्छायः शुचा परिदुर्बलः U.3.22.-ण्डुः 1 The pale-white or yellowish-white colour.-2 Jaundice.-3 A white elephant.-4 N. of the father of the Pāṇḍavas. [He was begotten by Vyāsa on Ambālikā, one of the widows of Vichi- travīrya. He was called Pāṇḍu, because he was born pale (पाण्डु) by reason of his mother having become quite pale with fear when in private with the sage Vyāsa; (यस्मात् पाण्डुत्वमापन्ना विरूपं प्रेक्ष्य मामिह । तस्मादेव सुतस्ते वै पाण्डुरेव भविष्यति Mb.) He was prevented by a curse from having progeny himself; so he allowed his first wife Kuntī to make use of a charm she had acquired from Durvāsas for the birth of sons. She gave birth to Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma and Arjuna; and Mādrī, his other wife, by the use of the same charm, gave birth to Nakula and Sahadeva. One day Pāṇdu forgot the curse under which he was labouring, and made bold to embrace Mādrī, but he fell immediately dead in her arms.]-Comp. -आमयः jaundice.-कम्बलः 1 a white blanket.-2 a warm upper garment.-3 the housing of a royal elephant.-4 A kind of stone.-कम्बलिन् m.1 a carriage covered with a woollen blanket.-2 the housings of a royal elephant.-पुत्रः a son of Pāṇḍu, any one of the five Pāṇḍavas.-पृष्ठ a. 'white-backed', having no auspicious marks on the body, one from whom nothing great is to be expected.-भावः Becoming yellowish white, pale; न कलङ्कानुगमो न पाण्डुभावः Bv.2.1.-भूमः a region full of chalky soil.-मृत्तिका 1 white or pale soil.-2 the opal.-मृद् f. chalk.-रङ्गः N. of a god (at Pandharpur), Viṭṭhala.-रागः whiteness, pallor.-रोगः jaundice.-लेखः a sketch made with chalk; a rough draft or sketch made on the ground, board &c.; पाण्डुलेखेन फलके भूमौ वा प्रथमं लिखेत् । न्यूनाधिकं तु संशोध्य पश्चात् पत्रे निवेशयेत् ॥ Vyāsa.-लोहम् silver; पाण्डुलोहशृङ्खलात्मना मया पादपद्मयोर्युगलं तव निगडयित्वा Dk.1.-वर्ण a. White.-शर्करा light-coloured gravel (प्रमेहभेद).-शर्मिला an epithet of Draupadī.-सोपाकः N. of a mixed tribe; चाण्डालात् पाण्डुसोपाकस्त्वक्सार- व्यवहारवान् Ms.1.37; Mb.13.48.26. -
27 pobru|dzić
pf Ⅰ vt to soil; (poplamić) to stain; (wysmarować) to smear- pobrudzić ścianę rękami to smear a wall with fingermarks- pobrudzić coś tłuszczem to smear sth with grease- pobrudzić coś błotem to get sth muddy- pobrudzić sobie twarz/ręce sadzą to get one’s face/hands sooty- pobrudzić sobie ubranie to soil a. dirty one’s clothes- chusteczka pobrudzona szminką a handkerchief smeared with lipstick- twarz/koszula pobrudzona krwią a bloodstained face/shirt ⇒ brudzićⅡ pobrudzić się [osoba] to get dirty- pobrudzić się sadzą/błotem to get sooty/muddy- pobrudzić się farbą/smarem to get oneself covered in paint/grease- pobrudzić się na twarzy to get one’s face dirty- cały się pobrudziłeś you’re all dirty- pobrudziła mi się sukienka I’ve soiled my dress ⇒ brudzić sięThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pobru|dzić
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28 osi|ąść
pf — osi|adać impf (osiądę, osiądziesz, osiądzie, osiadła, osiedli — osiadam) vi 1. (osiedlić się) to settle- po wyjeździe z kraju osiedli w Londynie after leaving their home country they settled in London- osiąść na stałe w Stanach to settle permanently in the US2. (opaść) [kurz, śnieg, pył] to settle- kurz osiadł na meblach dust settled on the furniture- szron osiadł grubą warstwą na drzewach the trees were covered with a thick layer of hoar-frost, hoar-frost thickly covered the trees3. (wylądować) [balon, pojazd kosmiczny] to land- statek osiadł na mieliźnie the ship was grounded4. (zapaść się) [budynek, ściana, fundamenty] to subside, to sink- grunty na skutek powodzi osiadają soil settles as a result of floodingThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > osi|ąść
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29 заносить
I (кого-л./что-л.)несовер. - заносить; совер. - занести1) bring, carry2) ( записывать) note/put down, enter, registerзаносить в журнал (кого-л./что-л.) — to register
заносить в протокол — (кого-л./что-л.) to enter in the minutes
3) безл. (be) cast/get, skid4) (безл.; чем-л.)5) ( поднимать)lift, raise (руку и т.п.), set (ногу)II (что-л.)несовер. - занашивать; совер. - заноситьsoil; wear out -
30 مملوء
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31 вымазать
General subject: smear, bedraggle (limp with dirt and rain), cover (вымазан в саже - covered in soot), soil -
32 дрена
1) Engineering: drain, drain line, interceptor, side drain2) Agriculture: tile3) Construction: absorbing well, sub-soil drain, blind drain4) British English: sough5) Sociology: French drain, covered drain, subsurface drain, underdrain6) Ecology: fosse7) Makarov: collecting drain, collector drain, drainage ditch9) General subject: agricultural drain, drain canal, drainage way, drainageway -
33 Ödland
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34 steinig
Adj. stony; ein langer, steiniger Weg fig. a long and difficult path* * *stony* * *stei|nig ['ʃtainɪç]adjstonyein stéíniger Weg (fig) — a path of trial and tribulation
* * *(full of, or covered with, stones: stony soil; a stony path/beach; It's very stony around here.) stony* * *stei·nig[ˈʃtainɪç]adj stony▪ \steinig sein to be stony [or full of stones]* * *Adjektiv stony* * *steinig adj stony;ein langer, steiniger Weg fig a long and difficult path* * *Adjektiv stony* * *adj.stony adj. -
35 utaplać
pf.pot. (= pobrudzić) dirty, soil; utaplać w błocie muddy.pf.pot. (= pobrudzić się) get dirty, dirty o.s., get soiled; utaplać się w błocie get covered with mud.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > utaplać
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36 भूमिः _bhūmiḥ
भूमिः f. [भवन्त्यस्मिन् भूतानि, भू-मि किच्च वा ङीप्]1 The earth (opp. स्वर्ग, गगन or पाताल); द्यौर्भूमिरापो हृदयं यमश्च Pt. 1.182; R.2.74.-2 Soil, ground; उत्खातिनी भूमिः Ś.1; विदूरभूमिः Ku.1.24.-3 A territory, district, country, land; विदर्भभूमिः.-4 A place, spot, ground, plot of ground; प्रमदवनभूमयः Ś.6; अधित्यकाभूमिः N.22.41; R.1. 52;3.61; Ku.3.58.-5 A site, situation.-6 Land, landed property.-7 A story, the floor of a house; as in सप्तभूमिकः प्रासादः; प्रासादैर्नैकभूमिभिः Rām.4.33.8.-8 Attitude, posture.-9 A character or part (in a play); cf. भूमिका.-1 Subject, object, receptacle; विश्वासभूमि, स्नेहभूमि &c.; मात्राणि कर्माणि पुरं च तासां वदन्ति हैकादशवीर भूमिः Bhāg.5.11.9.-11 Degree, extent, limit; प्रकुपितमभिसारणे- $नुनेतुं प्रियमियती ह्यबलाजनस्य भूमिः Ki.1.58.-12 The tongue.-13 The number 'one'.-14 The area.-15 The base of any geometrical figure.-Comp. -अनन्तरः a king of an adjacent district.-अनृतम् false evidence concerning land; सर्वं भूम्यनृते हन्ति मा स्म भूम्यनृतं वदीः Ms.8.99.-आमलकी, -आली N. of a plant; स्याद् भूम्यामलकी तिक्ता कषाया मधुरा हिमा Bhāva. P.-इच्छा a desire for lying on the ground.-इन्द्रः, -ईश्वरः 1 a king, sovereign; सभा ते भाति भूमिन्द्र सुधर्मातो$धिका क्षितौ Sūktisundara 5.28.-2 a mountain; आस्ते गुरुः प्रायशः सर्वराज्ञां पश्चाच्च भूमीन्द्र इवा- भियाति Mb.6.2.11.-कदम्बः a kind of Kadamba.-कम्पः an earthquake.-कूश्मण्डः liquorice (Mar. ज्येष्ठी- मध).-खर्जूरिका, -खर्जूरी a variety of date tree; 'भूमि- खर्जूरिका...... दुरारोहा मृदुच्छदा' Bhāva. P.-गत a. fallen to the earth.-गर्तः, -गुहा a hole in the ground.-गृहम् a cellar, an underground chamber.-गोचरः a man.-चलः, -चलनम् an earthquake; दशग्रीवः समाधूतो यथा भूमिचले$चलः Rām.6.59.61.-छत्रम् a mushroom.-ज a. earth-born, born or produced from the earth.(-जः) 1 the planet Mars.-2 an epithet of the demon Naraka.-3 a man.-4 the plant भूनिम्ब. (-जा) an epithet of Sītā.-जीविन् a. living on (the produce of) land; an agricul- turist. (-m.) a Vaiśya.-(र्भि)जयः Uttara, the son of Virāṭa; Mb.4.-तनयः the planet Mars.-तलम् the surface of the earth.-दानम् a grant of land.-दुन्दुभिः 'earth-drum', as a pit covered over with skins.-देवः a Brāhmaṇa; शिष्ट्वा वा भूमिदेवानां नरदेवसमागमे Ms.11.82.-धरः 1 a mountain.-2 a king.-3 the number 'seven'.-नाथः, -पः, -पतिः, -पालः, -भुज् m.1 a king, sovereign; तत्तत् भूमिपतिः पत्न्यै दर्शयन् प्रियदर्शनः R.1.47.-2 a Kṣatriya.-पक्षः a swift or fleet horse.-परिमाणम् square measure.-पिशाचम् the wine-palm.-पुत्रः the planet Mars.-पुरंदरः 1 a king.-2 N. of Dilīpa.-प्रः a. filling the earth; भूमिप्रा$स्य कीर्तिर्भवति Ait. Ār.2.5.3.-बुध्न a. having the earth for a bottom; Ch. Up.-भागः a spot or portion of ground.-भृत् m.1 a mountain.-2 a king.-मण़्डा a kind of jasmine.-रक्षकः 1 a guardian of a country.-2 a swift or fleet horse.-रथिकः a ground charioteer; तद् यथा भूमिरथिको भूमौ रथमालिख्य योग्यां करोति । सा तस्य योग्या प्रयोगकाले सौकर्यमुत्पादयति ŚB. on MS.7.2.15.-रुहः a tree; A. Rām.7.4.21.-लाभः death (lit. returning to the dust of the earth).-लेपनम् cow-dung.-वर्धनः, -नम् a dead body, corpse; यो न याति प्रसंख्यानमस्पष्टो भूमिवर्धनः Mb.3.35.7.-शय a. sleeping on the ground.(-यः) 1 a wild pigeon.-2 a child, boy.-3 any animal living in the earth.-4 N. of Viṣṇu; भूशयो भूषणो भूतिः V. Sah.-शयनम्, -शय्या sleeping on the ground.-सत्रम् an offering of land; अक्षयान् लभते लोकान् भूमिसत्रं हि तस्य तत् Mb.-समीकृत a. thrown to the ground, floored (Mar. जमीनदोस्त), वानरै राक्षसाश्चापि द्रुमैर्भूमिसमीकृताः Rām.6.52.3.-संनिवेशः the general appearance of a country.-संभवः, -सुतः 1 the planet Mars.-2 an epithet of the demon Naraka. (-वा, -ता) an epithet of Sītā.-स्थ a. being, standing on the ground; भूमिष्ठं नोत्सहे योद्धुं भवन्तं रथमास्थितः Mb.5. 179.1.-स्नुः an earth-worm.-स्पृश् a.1 blind.-2 lame, cripple. (-m.)1 a man.-2 mankind.-3 a Vaiśya.-4 a thief.-स्पोटः a mushroom. -
37 pied
pied [pje]━━━━━━━━━2. compounds━━━━━━━━━1. <a. [de personne, animal] foot• avoir pied [nageur] to be able to touch the bottom• « au pied ! » (à un chien) "heel!"b. ( = partie inférieure) [d'arbre, colline, échelle, lit, mur] foot ; [de table] leg ; [d'appareil photo] tripod ; [de lampe] base ; [de verre] stemc. (Agriculture) [de salade, tomate] plante. (mesure, en poésie) foot• c'est le pied ! it's brilliant! (inf)g. (locutions)► pied à pied [se défendre, lutter] every inch of the way► en pied• être sur pied [personne, malade] to be up and about2. <* * *pjenom masculin1) gén footmarcher avec les pieds tournés en dedans/en dehors — to be pigeon-toed/splay-footed
sauter à pieds joints — lit to jump with one's feet together; fig to jump in with both feet
à pied — gén on foot
traîner les pieds — lit, fig to drag one's feet
taper du pied — ( de colère) to stamp one's foot; ( d'impatience) to tap one's foot
de la tête aux pieds, des pieds à la tête, de pied en cap — from head to foot, from top to toe
avoir un pied (colloq) dans l'édition — to have a foothold in publishing
avoir conscience de là où on met les pieds — (colloq) fig to be aware of what one is letting oneself in for
animaux sur pied — livestock [U] on the hoof
3) (de colline, d'escalier) foot, bottom; ( de colonne) foot, base4) ( de meuble) ( totalité) leg; ( extrémité) foot; ( de verre) stem; ( de lampe) base; ( d'appareil photo) gén stand; ( trépied) tripod; ( de champignon) stalk5) ( plant) head6) ( unité de longueur) foot•Phrasal Verbs:••être sur pied — [personne] to be up and about; [affaires] to be up and running
perdre pied — lit to go out of one's depth; fig to lose ground
je me suis débrouillé comme un pied — (colloq) I've made a mess of it
elle joue au tennis comme un pied — (colloq) she's hopeless at tennis
faire des pieds et des mains (colloq) pour obtenir quelque chose — to work really hard at getting something
ça lui fera les pieds — (colloq) that will teach him/her a lesson
c'est le pied — (sl) ( très bien) that's terrific (colloq)
c'est pas le pied aujourd'hui — (sl) things aren't so hot today (colloq)
prendre son pied — (sl) to have a good time
mettre à pied — ( mesure disciplinaire) to suspend; ( mesure économique) to lay [somebody] off
lever le pied — (colloq) ( aller moins vite) to slow down; ( s'arrêter) to stop
* * *pje nm1) [personne] footJ'ai mal aux pieds. — My feet are hurting.
2) [montagne, colline] foot3) [verre] stem, [table] leg, [lampe] base4) (= plante) plantmettre à pied [militaire, fonctionnaire] — to suspend, [employé] to lay off
mettre qn au pied du mur [homme] — to get sb with his back to the wall, [femme] to get sb with her back to the wall
sur pied AGRICULTURE — on the stalk, uncut, (= debout, rétabli) up and about
mettre sur pied [entreprise] — to set up
Justine n'aime pas nager là où elle n'a pas pied. — Justine doesn't like to swim out of her depth.
avoir le pied marin — to have one's sea legs, to be a good sailor
faire des pieds et des mains — to move heaven and earth, to pull out all the stops
c'est le pied! * — it's wicked! *
* * *pied nm1 ⇒ Le corps humain Anat foot; avoir les pieds plats to have flat feet; avoir les pieds cambrés to have high-arched feet ou high arches; marcher avec les pieds tournés en dedans/en dehors to be pigeon-toed/splay-footed; être pieds nus to have bare feet, to be barefoot(ed); il était pieds nus dans ses chaussures his feet were bare inside his shoes; aimer rester (les) pieds nus to like to go barefoot(ed); marcher/courir (les) pieds nus to walk about/to run around bare-foot(ed); sauter à pieds joints lit to jump with one's feet together; fig to jump in with both feet; il a sauté à pieds joints dans le piège he jumped into the trap with both feet; coup de pied kick; donner un coup de pied à qn to kick sb; donner un coup de pied dans qch to kick sth; tuer qn à coups de pied to kick sb to death; casser qch à coups de pied to kick sth to pieces; écarter qch d'un coup de pied to kick sth aside; je lui ai mis mon pied aux fesses◑/au cul● I kicked him up the backside○/arse● GB ou ass◑ US; à pied gén on foot; être à pied to be on foot; aller quelque part à pied to go somewhere on foot; promenade à pied walk; randonnée à pied ramble; être aux pieds de qn lit, fig to be at sb's feet; se jeter aux pieds de qn to throw oneself at sb's feet; son chien au pied with his dog at his heels; au pied! ( ordre à un chien) heel!; bottes aux pieds wearing boots; ne plus pouvoir mettre un pied devant l'autre to be unable to go another step ou to put one foot in front of the other; traîner les pieds lit, fig to drag one's feet; ne plus tenir sur ses pieds to be about to keel over; taper du pied ( de colère) to stamp one's foot; ( d'impatience) to tap one's foot; repousser qch du pied to push sth away with one's foot; mettre pied à terre ( de cheval) to dismount; ( de camion) to get out; (de moto, bicyclette) to dismount, to get off; avoir le pied alerte to have a spring in one's step; de la tête aux pieds, des pieds à la tête, de pied en cap from head to foot, from top to toe; portrait en pied full-length portrait; statue en pied standing figure; je n'ai jamais mis les pieds chez elle I've never set foot in her house; avoir un pied dans l'édition to have a foothold in publishing; avoir conscience de là où on met les pieds○ fig to be aware of what one is letting oneself in for;2 ( d'animal) Zool gén foot; ( de cheval) hoof; Culin trotter; pieds de porc/de mouton pig's/sheep's trotters; animaux sur pied livestock on the hoof;3 (de collant, chaussette) foot;4 ( base) (de colline, falaise, d'escalier) foot, bottom; (de mât, colonne) foot, base; habiter au pied des montagnes to live at the foot of the mountains; au pied de l'arbre at the foot of the tree;5 ( de meuble) ( pris dans sa totalité) leg; ( extrémité) foot; ( de verre) stem; ( de lampe) base; ( d'appareil photo) gén stand; ( trépied) tripod; table à trois pieds three-legged table; pied de table table-leg; pied de lampe lampstand; au pied du lit ( opposé à la tête) at the foot of the bed;6 ( de champignon) stalk;8 ⇒ Les mesures de longueur Mes ( anglais) foot (0,3048 metresGB); ( autrefois) foot (0,3248 metresGB); ⇒ six;9 Littérat ( en métrique) foot;pied de col collarstand; pied à coulisse calliper rule; pied de lit footboard; pied tendre tenderfoot.pied à pied [céder, se défendre] inch by inch; être sur pied [personne] to be up and about; [affaires] to be up and running; mettre qch sur pied to set sth up; mise sur pied setting up; remettre qch sur pied [pays, affaire] to get sth back on its feet again; j'ai pied I can touch the bottom; je n'ai plus pied I'm out of my depth; perdre pied lit to go out of one's depth; fig to lose ground; lâcher pied to give up; prendre pied quelque part to get a foothold somewhere; ne pas mettre les pieds dehors not to set foot outside; avoir toujours un pied en l'air to be always on the go; être à pied d'œuvre to be ready to get down to work; je me suis débrouillé comme un pied○ I've made a mess of it; elle joue au tennis comme un pied○ she's hopeless at tennis; faire un pied de nez à qn to thumb one's nose at sb; faire un pied de nez à la tradition/aux conventions to cock a snook at tradition/at conventions; faire du pied à qn to play footsy with sb○; faire des pieds et des mains pour obtenir qch to work really hard at getting sth; ça lui fera les pieds○ that will teach him a lesson; c'est le pied○ ( très bien) that's terrific○; c'est pas le pied aujourd'hui○ things aren't so hot today○; prendre son pied○ gén to have a good time; ( au lit) to have it away◑; sortir les pieds devant to leave feet first; partir du bon/mauvais pied to get off on the right/wrong foot; mettre à pied ( mesure disciplinaire) to suspend; ( mesure économique) to lay [sb] off; lever le pied○ ( aller moins vite) to slow down; ( s'arrêter) to stop.[pje] nom masculinmarcher/être pieds nus to walk/to be barefootavoir ou marcher les pieds en dedans to be pigeon-toed, to walk with one's feet turned inavoir ou marcher les pieds en dehors to be splay-footed ou duck-toed (US), to walk with one's feet turned outle pied m'a manqué my foot slipped, I lost my footingje vais lui mettre mon pied quelque part (euphémisme) I'll kick him ou give him a kick up the backsidemettre pied à terre [à cheval, à moto] to dismountje n'ai pas mis les pieds dehors/à l'église depuis longtemps (familier) I haven't been out/to church for a long timeje ne mettrai ou remettrai plus jamais les pieds là-bas I'll never set foot there againni pied ni patte (familier) : il ne remuait ou bougeait ni pied ni patte he stood stock-still ou didn't move a musclealler ou avancer ou marcher d'un bon pied to go apacealler ou marcher d'un pied léger to tread light-heartedly ou lightlyavoir bon pied bon œil to be fit as a fiddle ou hale and heartypartir du bon/mauvais pied to start off (in) the right/wrong wayje n'ai pas le pied marin to have one's feet (firmly) on the ground ou one's head screwed on (the right way)au secours, je n'ai plus pied! help, I'm out of my depth ou I've lost my footing!avoir un pied dans: j'ai déjà un pied dans la place/l'entreprise I've got a foot in the door/a foothold in the company alreadyfaire des pieds et des mains pour to bend over backwards ou to pull out all the stops in order toa. [flirter] to play footsie with somebodyb. [avertir] to kick somebody (under the table)avoir le pied au plancher [accélérer] to have one's foot downa. [ralentir] to ease off (on the accelerator), to slow downb. [partir subrepticement] to slip offb. [fatigué] his legs won't carry him any furtherreprendre pied to get ou to find one's footing againse jeter ou se traîner aux pieds de quelqu'un to throw oneself at somebody's feet, to get down on one's knees to somebodycomme un pied (familier) [très mal]: je cuisine comme un pied I'm a useless cook, I can't cook an eggquel pied! (familier) : on a passé dix jours à Hawaï, quel pied! we really had a ball ou we had the time of our lives during our ten days in Hawaï!ce n'est pas le pied! (familier) : les cours d'anglais, ce n'est pas le pied! the English class isn't much fun!2. [d'un mur, d'un lit] foot[d'une table, d'une chaise] leg[d'une lampe, d'une colonne] base[d'un verre] stem[de champignon] footpied de vigne vine (plant), vinestock5. [mesure] foot6. TECHNOLOGIE7. LITTÉRATURE footvers de 12 pieds 12-foot verse ou line8. CUISINE9. [d'un bas, d'une chaussette] foot————————à pied locution adverbiale1. [en marchant] on foot2. [au chômage]a. [mesure disciplinaire] to suspend somebodyb. [mesure économique] to lay somebody off, to make somebody redundant (UK)————————à pied d'œuvre locution adjectivale————————à pied sec locution adverbiale————————au pied de locution prépositionnelleat the foot ou bottom ofmettre quelqu'un au pied du mur to get somebody with his/her back to the wall, to leave somebody with no alternativeau pied de la lettre locution adverbialeau pied levé locution adverbialede pied en cap locution adverbialeen vert de pied en cap dressed in green from top ou head to toe————————de pied ferme locution adverbialedes pieds à la tête locution adverbialefrom top to toe ou head to foot————————en pied locution adjectivale[photo, portrait] full-length[statue] full-size standingpied à pied locution adverbialelutter ou se battre pied à pied to fight every inch of the waysur le pied de guerre locution adverbialedans la cuisine, tout le monde était sur le pied de guerre it was action stations in the kitchen————————sur pied locution adjectivale[bétail] on the hoof————————sur pied locution adverbialeêtre sur pied [en bonne santé] to be up and aboutremettre quelqu'un sur pied to put somebody on his/her feet again, to make somebody better————————sur un pied d'égalité locution adverbiale -
38 terreux
terreux, -euse [teʀø, øz]adjectivea. [semelles, chaussures] muddy ; [mains] grubbyb. [teint] sallow* * *- euse tɛʀø, øz adjectif ( semblable à la terre) earthyavoir le teint terreux — fig to have a grey GB ou gray US complexion
* * *teʀø, øz adj (-euse)1) (teint) ashen2) (= boueux) muddy* * *1 ( souillé de terre) [chaussures, mains, genoux] muddy; [pomme de terre] covered in earth; [salade] full of dirt; ( mal lavée) gritty;2 ( semblable à la terre) [goût, consistance] earthy; avoir le teint terreux fig to have a grey GB ou gray US complexion.2. [brun - couleur, teint] muddy3. [qui rappelle la terre - odeur, goût] earthy -
39 zikindu
du/ad.1. to {get || make}... dirty, soil; hire alkandora \zikindu duk! you've got your shirt dirty!2. (irud.) (kutsatu) to contaminate, pollute; bekatuz \zikindurik dagoen bihotza a heart tainted by sin; erdalkeriaz \zikindutako euskara a Basque contaminated by barbarisms3. to blot da/ad.1. to get dirty, stain2. to become covered with {weeds || underbrush} -
40 тундра
tundraIn the Old World the word generally used is tundra, a term originating from the Finnish word tunturi meaning a treeless plain. The tundra everywhere is dotted with lakes, transected by small streams and covered with low heath, although in more sheltered places and along river courses and lake shores there are rather high shrub. Where the ground is moist extensive bogs exist, while in the driest parts and in places that are particularly exposed to the wind or where soil is very poor and scanty,the vegetation does not form a continuous cover and the plants are scattered, so that the bare underground is the dominant feature of the landscape. .Русско-английский словарь по этологии (поведению животных) > тундра
См. также в других словарях:
soil — soil1 soilless, adj. /soyl/, n. 1. the portion of the earth s surface consisting of disintegrated rock and humus. 2. a particular kind of earth: sandy soil. 3. the ground as producing vegetation or as cultivated for its crops: fertile soil. 4. a… … Universalium
covered karren — Any karren that is covered by soil. Draining water is oversaturated with respect to CO2 so that corrosion is extensive [3]. See also wave karren; root karren; cavernous karren … Lexicon of Cave and Karst Terminology
Soil — For other uses, see Soil (disambiguation). A represents soil; B represents laterite, a regolith; C represents saprolite, a less weathered regolith; the bottommost layer represents bedrock … Wikipedia
Soil contamination — Excavation showing soil contamination at a disused gasworks. Soil contamination or soil pollution is caused by the presence of xenobiotic (human made) chemicals or other alteration in the natural soil environment. This type of contamination… … Wikipedia
Covered smut (barley) — Ustilago hordei Result of covered smut on oat (1) and barley (2), illustration published in M. Cilenšek: Naše škodljive rastline (1892) Scientific classification Kingdom … Wikipedia
covered karst — 1. A fossil or currently developing karst in karst limestone which underlies superficial deposits or other rock, and which may produce landforms at the surface which reflect subsurface karstification [19]; contrasted with naked karst, which is … Lexicon of Cave and Karst Terminology
buried soil — Soil covered by an surface mantle of new soil material, typically to depths exceeding 50 cm; recent surface deposits < 50 cm thick are generally considered as part of the ground soil. Compare: ground soil, exhumed, relict. GSST & ST … Glossary of landform and geologic terms
subaqueous soil — Soil that forms in sediment found in shallow, permanently flooded environments. Excluded from the definition of these soils are any areas “permanently covered by water too deep (typically greater than 2.5 m) for the growth of rooted plants.”… … Glossary of landform and geologic terms
soil-covered karst — See subsoil karst … Lexicon of Cave and Karst Terminology
Martian soil — is the fine regolith found on the surface of Mars. Its properties can differ significantly from those of terrestrial soil. The term Martian soil typically refers to the finer fraction of regolith, that which is composed of grains one centimeter… … Wikipedia
San Joaquin (soil) — San Joaquin is an officially designated state insignia, the State Soil of the U.S. state of California.The California Central Valley has more than 500,000 acres (2,000 km²) of San Joaquin soils, named for the south end of that valley. This series … Wikipedia