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81 verdunkeln
2. Luftschutz: black out; im Krieg musste nachts verdunkelt werden during the war there had to be a blackout at nightII v/refl darken; fig. Gesicht: auch cloud over* * *to becloud; to black out; to obscure; to darken* * *ver|dụn|keln ptp verdu\#nkelt1. vtto darken; Bühne auch to black out; Farbe auch to deepen, to make darker; (im Krieg) to black out; (fig) Zusammenhänge, Motive etc to obscure; jds Glück to cloud; jds Ruf to damage, to harmdie Sonne verdunkeln (Mond) — to eclipse the sun; (Wolken) to obscure the sun
2. vrto darken; (Himmel auch) to grow darker; (Verstand) to become dulled* * *1) dim2) (to (cause to) become gloomy or troubled: His face clouded at the unhappy news.) cloud3) (to make or become dark or darker.) darken4) eclipse* * *ver·dun·keln *I. vt1. (abdunkeln)▪ etw \verdunkeln to black out sth2. (verdüstern)▪ etw \verdunkeln to darken sthdüstere Gewitterwolken begannen den Himmel zu \verdunkeln murky storm clouds began to darken the sky▪ etw \verdunkeln to obscure sthder Himmel verdunkelt sich the sky is growing darker* * *1.transitives Verb1) darken; (vollständig) black out <room, house, etc.>2.* * *2. Luftschutz: black out;im Krieg musste nachts verdunkelt werden during the war there had to be a blackout at nightB. v/r darken; fig Gesicht: auch cloud over* * *1.transitives Verb1) darken; (vollständig) black out <room, house, etc.>2.* * *v.to becloud v.to darken v.to shadow v. -
82 proyectar1
1 = screen.Ex. The database contains 12 of the most requested songs and screens the lyrics in time with the music = La base de datos contiene 12 de las canciones más solicitadas y muestra en pantalla las letras junto con la música.----* proyectar hacia fuera = project + outward.* proyectar imagen = project + image.* proyectar sombra = throw + shadow.* proyectar una larga sombra sobre = cast + a long shadow over.* proyectar una sombra sobre = cast + a shadow over. -
83 тень
Существительному тень соответствуют английские shade и shadow. Тень в значении 'пространство, куда не проникают лучи солнца' – shade: сидеть в тени – to sit in the shade. 'Тень, отбрасываемая человеком или предметом' передается словом shadow: отбрасывать тень – to cast a shadow. (Ср. the shadow of a shade 'нечто совершенно нереальное, почти сведенное на нет'.) Тень в значении 'нечто призрачное, подобное тени' эквивалентно английскому shadow: от него осталась одна тень – he is a mere shadow of his own self, она превратилась в тень – she is worn to a shadow. Светотень переводится английским light and shade: удивительное искусство светотени делает картины Рембрандта особенно выразительными – the wonderful skill of light and shade makes Rembrandt's pictures especially expressive. Русское 'тень – призрак' передается английскими shadow и ghost: тени прошлого – shadows of the past, тень отца Гамлета – ghost of Hamlet's father.Трудности английского языка (лексический справочник). Русско-английский словарь > тень
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84 צל
צֵלm. (b. h.; צָלַל, v. טְלָלָא) shade, shadow; protection. Succ.2a עד … אדם יושב בצל סוכה up to a height (of the walls) of twenty cubits one sits in the shade of the ceiling of the booth; למעלה … בצל רפנות above twenty cubits, one sits no longer shaded by the ceiling, but shaded by the walls. Ib. b כיון דרויחא איכא צל סוכה when the Succah is very large, there is the shade of the ceiling (even when the walls are higher than twenty cubits). Koh. R. to I, 2 (ref. to ib. VI, 1 2) כאיזה צל אם כצִלּוֹ של כותלוכ׳ like what shadow? if like the shadow of a wall, there is some reality in it; ib. כצִלָּן של דבוריםוכ׳ like the shadow cast by flying bees ; Gen. R. s. 96 כצִילּוֹוכ׳. Pes.114a אכול בָּצֵל ושב בַּצֵּלוכ׳ eat onions and sit in the shade (of thy house in contentment) rather than Y.Ab. Zar. III, 43b bot. צִיּלָּהּ אסור צל צילה מותר the shade of a worshipped tree is forbidden (to be enjoyed), the shade of the shade is permitted; כל שאילן … זהו צילהוכ׳ as far as the tree would reach if felled, so far is its shadow; what is beyond, is the shadow of the shadow; Bab. ib. 48b צל קומתה the extent of the shadow corresponding to the height of the tree. Midr. Sam. ch. XIV; Yalk. Sam. 109, v. צַח. Ex. R. s. 34 (ref. to Ps. 91:1) בצל שעשה בצלאל in the shade which Bezalel has made (the Tabernacle). Ber.55a (play on בצלאל) שמא בצל אל הייתוכ׳ hast thou been in the shade of God that thou knowest it?; a. v. fr. -
85 צֵל
צֵלm. (b. h.; צָלַל, v. טְלָלָא) shade, shadow; protection. Succ.2a עד … אדם יושב בצל סוכה up to a height (of the walls) of twenty cubits one sits in the shade of the ceiling of the booth; למעלה … בצל רפנות above twenty cubits, one sits no longer shaded by the ceiling, but shaded by the walls. Ib. b כיון דרויחא איכא צל סוכה when the Succah is very large, there is the shade of the ceiling (even when the walls are higher than twenty cubits). Koh. R. to I, 2 (ref. to ib. VI, 1 2) כאיזה צל אם כצִלּוֹ של כותלוכ׳ like what shadow? if like the shadow of a wall, there is some reality in it; ib. כצִלָּן של דבוריםוכ׳ like the shadow cast by flying bees ; Gen. R. s. 96 כצִילּוֹוכ׳. Pes.114a אכול בָּצֵל ושב בַּצֵּלוכ׳ eat onions and sit in the shade (of thy house in contentment) rather than Y.Ab. Zar. III, 43b bot. צִיּלָּהּ אסור צל צילה מותר the shade of a worshipped tree is forbidden (to be enjoyed), the shade of the shade is permitted; כל שאילן … זהו צילהוכ׳ as far as the tree would reach if felled, so far is its shadow; what is beyond, is the shadow of the shadow; Bab. ib. 48b צל קומתה the extent of the shadow corresponding to the height of the tree. Midr. Sam. ch. XIV; Yalk. Sam. 109, v. צַח. Ex. R. s. 34 (ref. to Ps. 91:1) בצל שעשה בצלאל in the shade which Bezalel has made (the Tabernacle). Ber.55a (play on בצלאל) שמא בצל אל הייתוכ׳ hast thou been in the shade of God that thou knowest it?; a. v. fr. -
86 бросить тень
1) General subject: cast a shadow (напр, this incident also risks casting a shadow over the country's improving relations with western nations), cloud (на репутацию)2) Graphic expression: cast aspersions (на кого-л. - on smb.), cast suspicion -
87 rzucać
impf ⇒ rzucić* * *1. (-cam, -casz); perf - cić; vt(piłkę, kamień) to throw; (cień, kostkę, spojrzenie) to throw, to cast; (rodzinę, dom) to abandon, to desert; (chłopaka, dziewczynę) to drop, to jilt; (palenie, wódkę, pracę) to quit; (uwagę, słówko) to throw in2. vi(o autobusie, o samochodzie) to tossrzucać czar lub urok — to cast a spell
* * *ipf.1. + Acc. l. Ins. (= ciskać) throw, cast; ( z dużą siłą) fling, hurl; ( jak najdalej w danym kierunku) project; (piłkę baseballową, kamień) pitch; (= podrzucać) toss; (= zrzucać) dash, dump, chuck ( sth somewhere); rzucać piłkę do kogoś throw a ball to sb; rzucać piłką w kogoś throw a ball at sb; rzucać karty na stół ( kończąc grę) chuck in one's hand; rzucać kośćmi cast l. roll dice; rzucać monetą toss l. flip a coin ( o coś for sth); rzucać kotwicę żegl. cast l. drop anchor; rzucać młotem sport put the shot.2. przen. rzucać cień na kogoś/coś cast a shadow on sb/sth; rzucać coś w kąt (= przestać się zajmować czymś) cast sth aside; rzucać gromy na kogoś/coś thunder against sb/sth; rzucać komuś kłody pod nogi put a spoke in sb's wheel; rzucać komuś rękawicę fling l. throw down the gauntlet to sb; rzucać (w kogoś) mięsem pot. hurl abuse at sb; rzucać obelgi hurl insults; rzucać światło na coś cast l. throw l. shed light on sth; rzucać snop światła na coś project l. throw a beam of light on l. onto sth; ten fakt rzuca (nowe) światło na sprawę this fact sheds a new light on the issue; rzucać przezrocze na ekran project a slide on a screen; rzucać komuś ukradkowe spojrzenie cast a furtive glance at sb; rzucać słowa na wiatr speak idly; rzucać myśl l. pomysł come up with an idea.3. (= wywoływać jakiś stan) rzucać na kogoś oskarżenia throw accusations at sb; rzucać na kogoś podejrzenie throw suspicion on sb; rzucać na kogoś oszczerstwa cast aspersions on sb; rzucać na kogoś czary cast a spell on sb; rzucać klątwę na kogoś put a curse on l. upon sb; rel. pronounce an anathema upon sb; rzucać pierwszy kamień Bibl. (= rozpoczynać oskarżenia) cast the first stone.4. (= potrząsać, poruszać gwałtownie) jerk, throw about, fling about, toss (about); ( o pojeździe) (= szarpać, trząść się) jerk, jolt, bump; rzucać głową toss l. jerk one's head; rzucać rękami trash about with one's arms; samochód rzucał na wyboistej drodze the car jolted on the bumpy road.5. (= przewracać, szarpać) rzucać kogoś na ziemię fling l. hurl sb to the ground; rzucać kimś o coś fling l. hurl sb against sth; rzucać kogoś na kolana (przen. (= upokorzyć, podporządkować sobie)) bring sb to his l. her knees; rzucać kogoś na głęboką wodę (przen. (= postawić przed kimś trudne zadanie)) throw l. pitch sb in at the deep end; fale rzucały statkiem na wszystkie strony the waves tossed the ship to and fro.6. (= wysyłać, wyprawiać) rzucać oddziały do walki send troops into battle; rzucać coś na rynek launch sth on the market; rzucać swój kraj w wir wojny precipitate one's country into war.7. (= porzucać) abandon, forsake, desert; pot. drop, chuck (in), jack (in); rzucić żonę/męża abandon one's wife/husband; rzucić rodzinę/przyjaciół forsake one's friends/family; rzuciła swojego chłopaka she chucked her boyfriend; rzuciłem robotę I chucked in my job; rzucę to wszystko w diabły pot. I'm going to jack it all in.8. (= zrywać z nałogiem) give ( sth) up; pot. kick ( sth); rzucać palenie/picie give up smoking/drinking.10. (= przerzucać) throw; rzucać most przez rzekę throw a bridge across the river.11. pot. (= podawać) chuck; rzuć mi gazetę chuck me the paper.ipf.1. (= skakać w dół) plunge, jump, throw o.s.; rzucać się z urwiska do morza plunge over a cliff into the sea.2. (= kierować się gdzieś pędem) dart, dash, rush, start, lunge, fling o.s., hurl o.s.; rzucić się do ucieczki bolt; dart away; make a bolt l. dash l. run for it; rzucać się do walki fling o.s. into battle; rzucać się naprzód leap forward, lunge forward; rzucać się komuś na pomoc rush to sb's rescue.3. rzucać się w oczy stand out; be conspicuous; pot. stick out (like a sore thumb); stick out a mile.4. (= miotać się) toss about l. around, jerk about l. around.5. (= atakować) throw o.s. l. one's weight (na kogoś/coś at sb/sth); go (na kogoś/coś at l. for sb/sth); ( o drapieżniku) pounce (na kogoś/coś on l. upon sb/sth); rzucać się komuś do gardła go at sb's throat; rzucił się na nią z nożem he went for her with a knife; rzucać się na wroga go at the enemy; rzucać się z motyką na słońce przen. bite off more than one can chew.6. (= padać, przypadać ciałem) rzucać się komuś w ramiona fling o.s. into sb's arms; rzucać się na kolana go down on one's knees; rzucać się do czyichś stóp throw o.s. to sb's feet.7. pot. (= sprzeciwiać się, awanturować się) kick up a fuss l. row l. stink; nie rzucaj się! take it easy!8. pot. rzucać się na coś (= oddawać się czemuś z zapałem) pitch into sth; rzuciliśmy się na jedzenie we pitched into the food.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > rzucać
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88 schaduw
2 [schaduwbeeld; vage gedaante] shadow4 [figuurlijk] [zwak aftreksel] shadow♦voorbeelden:rondwarende schaduwen • roaming shadows〈 figuurlijk〉 komende gebeurtenissen werpen hun schaduwen vooruit • coming events cast their shadow(s)de schaduwen worden langer • the shadows are lengtheningiemand volgen als zijn schaduw • follow someone like his shadow〈 figuurlijk〉 in iemands schaduw staan • be outshone/overshadowed by someone -
89 бросать
несов. - броса́ть, сов. - бро́сить; (вн.)1) ( кидать) throw (d); cast (d); ( швырять) hurl (d), fling (d); chuck (d) разг.; ( небрежно) throw about (d); ( вниз) drop (d)броса́ть ка́мни — throw / hurl / fling stones
броса́ть я́корь — cast / drop anchor
броса́ть письмо́ в (почто́вый) я́щик — drop a letter into a mailbox
броса́ть моне́тку в щель — drop a coin into the slot
броса́ть тру́бку (телефона) — hang up
броса́ть игра́льную кость — cast a die
2) (направлять, быстро перемещать)броса́ть войска́ (куда-л) — send troops ( to a place)
броса́ть войска́ на неприя́теля — fling one's troops on the enemy
броса́ть войска́ в бой — throw troops into the battle
броса́ть взгляд (на вн.) — cast a glance (at); ( о быстром взгляде) dart / shoot a glance (at); fling one's eyes (at, over)
3) ( оставлять) abandon (d), leave (d)броса́ть семью́ — desert one's family
броса́ть кури́ть — give up [leave off] smoking
броса́ть му́зыку — give up music
броса́ть рабо́ту — give / throw up one's work
бро́сить учёбу — drop [give up] one's studies; chuck one's studies разг.
5) безл.его́ броса́ет то в жар, то в хо́лод — he keeps going hot and cold
••броса́ть ору́жие — lay down (one's) arms
броса́ть тень (на вн.) — 1) ( закрывать тенью) cast a shadow (on) 2) ( порочить) cast aspersions (on)
бро́сь(те)! — stop it!, skip it; pack it in! разг.
броса́ть де́ньги на ве́тер — throw away one's money
броса́ть ка́мнем в кого́-л — cast a stone at smb
броса́ть обвине́ние — hurl an accusation
броса́ть ре́плику — fling (out) a remark
бро́сить в тюрьму́ — fling / throw / cast (d) into prison / jail
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90 бросать
бросить (вн.)1. ( кидать) throw* (d.); ( швырять) hurl (d.), fling* (d.); chuck (d.) разг.; ( небрежно) throw* about (d.); (перен.) cast* (d.), dart (d.), fling* (d.), hurl (d.)бросать камни — throw* / hurl / fling* stones
бросать взгляд (на вн.) — cast* a glance (at); ( о быстром взгляде) dart / shoot* a glance (at); fling* one's eyes (at, over)
бросать якорь — cast / drop anchor
бросать реплику — fling* a remark
бросить в тюрьму — fling* / throw* cast* into prison / gaol (d.)
2. ( срочно направлять):бросать войска (куда-л.) — send* troops (to a place)
бросать войска на неприятеля — fling* one's troops on the enemy
бросать войска в бой — throw* troops into battle
бросать курить — give* up, или leave* off, smoking
бросать музыку — give* up music
бросать работу — give* / throw* up one's work
бросить учёбу — drop, или give* up, one's studies; chuck one's studies; chuck one's studies разг.
5. безл.:его бросает то в жар, то в холод — he keeps going hot and cold
♢
бросать оружие — lay* down (one's) armsбросать тень (на вн.) — cast* a shadow (on); (перен.: опорочивать) cast* aspersions (on)
брось! — stop it!, pack it in! разг.
бросать деньги — throw* one's money
бросать камнем в кого-л. — cast* a stone at smb.
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91 projeter
projeter [pʀɔʒ(ə)te]➭ TABLE 41. transitive verbb. ( = jeter) [+ gravillons] to throw up ; [+ étincelles] to throw offc. ( = envoyer) [+ ombre, reflet] to cast ; [+ film, diapositive] to show2. reflexive verb* * *pʀɔʒtele choc l'a projeté par terre/par-dessus bord — the shock sent him hurtling to the ground/overboard
4) ( prévoir) to plan5) Mathématique, Psychologie to project ( sur onto)* * *pʀɔʒ(ə)te vt1) (= envisager) to planIls projettent d'acheter une maison. — They're planning to buy a house.
2) (sur écran, mur) [images] to project, [film] to show3) [ombre, lueur] to throw, to cast4) (= jeter) to throwElle a été projetée hors de la voiture. — She was thrown out of the car.
* * *projeter verb table: jeter vtr1 ( lancer) en nous doublant, le camion a projeté des gravillons sur notre voiture when it passed us the truck threw some gravel up against the car; projeter du sable sur des bâtiments pour les nettoyer to sandblast buildings; le geyser projetait des gerbes d'eau the geyser was spouting jets of water; le volcan projetait de la fumée the volcano was belching smoke; projeter du vitriol au visage de qn to throw acid in sb's face; le choc l'a projeté par terre/par-dessus bord/hors de son véhicule the shock sent him hurtling to the ground/overboard/out of his vehicle; le feu/chalumeau projette des étincelles the fire/blowtorch throws out sparks;2 ( jeter) to cast [ombre, reflet] (sur on);3 Cin, Phot to show, to project [film, diapositives] (sur onto); un documentaire sera projeté a documentary will be shown;4 ( prévoir) to plan [voyage, vacances, mariage]; je projette de faire le tour du monde I'm planning to go round the world;[prɔʃte] verbe transitif2. [lancer] to throw, to hurlprojeter un cercle/une droite sur un plan to project a circle/a straight line onto a plane7. [voix] to project————————se projeter verbe pronominal intransitif[ombre] to be outlined ou silhouetted -
92 тень
ж. shade, shadow«ветровая тень» — windless region
«дождевая тень» — rainless region
Синонимический ряд:привидение (сущ.) видение; привидение; призрак; фантомАнтонимический ряд: -
93 σκιά
σκιά, ᾶς, ἡ (Hom.+; ins, pap, LXX; ParJer 3: 14; 5:1 Philo; Jos., Bell. 2, 28 σκιά-σῶμα, Ant. 5, 238; 10, 29; Just., Mel., Ath.).① shade or shelter from light and any heat associated with it, shade Mk 4:32 (cp. Ezk 17:23; ParJer, Just., Ath.).② the shape cast by an object as it blocks rays of light, shadowⓐ lit. Ac 5:15ⓑ fig. (s. σκότος 3.—Jos., Bell. 1, 215) σκιὰ θανάτου shadow of death (Job 12:22; Ps 22:4; 43:20; Jer 13:16; Mel., P. 56, 409 τὰς τοῦ θανάτου σκιάς.—So also σκιά by itself of the shadow of death, which stands beside an old man: Herodas 1, 16) Mt 4:16 (Is 9:1); w. σκότος (Job 3:5; Ps 106:10, 14) Lk 1:79 (Ps 106, 10; s. New Docs 4, 149). For σκοτία 1J 2:8 v.l.③ a mere representation of someth. real, shadow (from the sense of insubstantial aspect, e.g. shades of the dead: Od. 10, 495; Aeschyl., Eum. 302, there develops the idea of a contrast between image and reality: Prodicus [V B.C.] Fgm. 2 [in X., Mem. 2, 1, 22]; Achilles Tat. 1, 15, 6 τὸ ὕδωρ ἦν κάτοπτρον, ὡς δοκεῖν τὸ ἄλσος εἶναι διπλοῦν, τὸ μὲν τ. ἀληθείας, τὸ δὲ τ. σκιᾶς ‘the water served as a mirror suggesting that the grove was twofold, one real and the other a reflection’; Phalaris, Ep. 35 λόγος ἔργου σκ. Oft. in Philo: Somn. 1, 206, Plant. 27; Leg. All. 3, 102, Post. Caini 112) σκιὰ τῶν μελλόντων a shadow of what is to come Col 2:17 (opp. τὸ σῶμα, as Philo, Conf. Lingu. 190; Jos., Bell. 2, 28; Lucian, Hermot. 79). ὑπόδειγμα καὶ σκιὰ τῶν ἐπουρανίων Hb 8:5 (Synes., Ep. 44 p. 182d τοῦ θείου σκ. τὸ ἀνθρώπινον; LHurst, JTS 34, ’83, 163–65). σκιά forms a contrast to εἰκών (s. εἰκών 3) 10:1.—B. 62.—DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. -
94 омрачить
1) General subject: alloy, blight (напр, Mr Carter's presidency was blighted by Iranian hostage crisis), cast a gloom, cast a gloom on (что-л.), cast a gloom over (что-л.), cloud, darken (not to darken somebody's door again - не переступить больше чьего-либо порога), gloom, overcloud, overshadow, shadow, cast a damp over, shade, cast a pall (The bad news cast a pall over the evening.)2) Literal: tarnish3) Diplomatic term: mar -
95 egotzi
du/ad.1. to throw, hurl (- ra: into) ; putzura \egotzi zuen he threw it into the well; lurrera \egotzi zuen he threw it to the ground Oharra: ikus oharra throw sarreran2. Med. ( goitikatu, oka egin) to throw up3. ( ura, ardoa, e.a.) to pour4. ( hitz gordina, biraoa)a. to hurlb. i-i begizkoa \egotzi to cast an evil eye on sb5.a. ( kanporatu) to throw out, expel echarb. ( espiritu gaiztoa) to cast out6. ( kea) to belch out, hurl out7. ( itzala) to cast ; haritzak \egotzi zuen itzala the oak cast its shadow8. ( jarri, ipini)a. to give; -(r)i izengoi-tia \egotzi to nickname sbb. ( atxikitu) to attribute ; Jainkoari egotzen diogu soilik gizonari dagokiona we attribute to God that which is only attributable to mana. ( bertan behera utzi) to abandon to the elementsb. ( galdu) to have a miscarriage10. ( ale) to bear, produce11. (irud.)a. i-r kargutik \egotzi to depose, overthrow, remove from officeb. ( hobena, errua) to put ; i-i {errua || hobena} to put the blame on sb; sutea niri \egotzi didate they blamed the fire on mec. hartaz egozten du bere gogoa that's what he sets his mind ond. e-i sua \egotzi to set fire to sthe. -(r)i begi \egotzi to set one's eyes on12. i-r bekatutara \egotzi to lead sb to sin13. ( epaia, ebazpena) to reach, pronounce14.a. ( azpiratu) to throw down; erraldoiak \egotziko ditu the giant will throw him downb. ( etxea) to tear down, demolishc. ( espiritua) to depress, get sb down ; batzutan gauzarik xumeenek egozten naute sometimes the slightest thing can get me downd. ( begiak) to cast down ; buru apaldurik eta begiak \egotzirik with his head lowered and eyes cast down15. ( eragin, bultzarazi) to drive, propel; ontziari behar bezalako ibilia \egotzi to drive the ship at the necessary speed16. norbere burua \egotzi to commit suicide da/ad.1. to hurl o.s., pounce; \egotzi zen etsaien artera he hurled himself at his enemies2. ( eroria) to fall, plummet -
96 aufhellen
(trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t1. (Farbe, Haar) lighten, make s.th. lighter; FOT. (Schatten) light(en) upII v/refl1. Farbe, Haar: get ( oder turn) lighter; Miene: brighten; Himmel: brighten up, clear (up); cheer up umg.2. fig. Problem etc.: be cleared up, become clearIII v/i FOT. light(en) up the shadows* * *to brighten; to lighten;sich aufhellen(Wetter) to clear* * *auf|hel|len ['aufhɛlən] sep1. vtto brighten ( up); Haare to lighten; (fig = klären) to throw or shed light upon2. vr(Himmel, Wetter fig Miene) to brighten (up); (fig Sinn) to become clear* * *auf|hel·lenI. vt▪ etw \aufhellen1. (blonder, heller machen) to lighten sth2. (klarer machen) to throw [or shed] light upon sthII. vr1. (sonniger werden) to brighten [up]* * *1.transitives Verb1) brighten; lighten <hair, shadow, darkness>2) (klären) shed or cast or throw light on2.reflexives Verb <sky, face, expression> brighten; < hair> turn or go lighter; <day, weather> brighten [up]* * *aufhellen (trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/tB. v/r1. Farbe, Haar: get ( oder turn) lighter; Miene: brighten; Himmel: brighten up, clear (up); cheer up umgC. v/i FOTO light(en) up the shadows* * *1.transitives Verb1) brighten; lighten <hair, shadow, darkness>2) (klären) shed or cast or throw light on2.reflexives Verb <sky, face, expression> brighten; < hair> turn or go lighter; <day, weather> brighten [up]* * *v.to brighten v.to clear v. -
97 verdüstern
* * *to darken* * *ver|düs|tern [fɛɐ'dyːstɐn] ptp verdüstertvtrto darken* * *ver·düs·tern *der Himmel verdüstert sich zusehends the sky is visibly growing darker▪ etw \verdüstern to darken sthdie Regenwolken begannen den Himmel zu \verdüstern the rainclouds began to darken the sky* * *1.transitives Verb darken; (fig. geh.) cast a shadow across2.reflexives Verb darken; grow dark; (fig.) darken* * *verdüstern v/t & v/r:(sich) verdüstern darken* * *1.transitives Verb darken; (fig. geh.) cast a shadow across2.reflexives Verb darken; grow dark; (fig.) darken -
98 apuro
m.1 fix, difficult situation.estar en un apuro to be in a tight spot2 embarrassment (vergüenza).me da apuro (decírselo) I'm embarrassed (to tell her)3 predicament, awkward situation, fix, mess.4 rush.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: apurar.* * *1 fix, tight spot (de dinero) hardship2 (vergüenza) embarrassment\estar/encontrarse en un apuro to be in a tight spot¡qué apuro! how embarrassing!* * *noun m.1) predicament2) hurry* * *SM1) (=aprieto) predicamenten caso de auténtico apuro, siempre puedes vender las joyas — if you're in real difficulty o in a real predicament you can always sell the jewels
vencieron con apuros, por 90-87 — they won 90-87, not without a struggle
•
en apuros, ayudan a empresas en apuros — they help companies in difficultyarriesgó su vida para socorrer a un anciano en apuros — he risked his life to help an old man in distress
se vieron en apuros para hacer el hojaldre — they found it difficult to make o had trouble making the puff pastry
•
poner a algn en apuros — to put sb in an awkward situation, make things awkward for sb•
sacar a algn de un apuro — to get sb out of a messgracias por sacarme del apuro delante de todos — thanks for getting me off the hook in front of everyone
•
salir de un apuro — to get out of a tight spot2) (=vergüenza) embarrassment¡qué apuro! — how embarrassing!
•
me da apuro — it embarrasses me, I'm embarrassed3) LAm (=prisa) rush* * *1) ( vergüenza)2) (aprieto, dificultad)se vio en apuros — he found himself in a predicament o a tight spot
me sacó del apuro — he got me out of it o off the hook
me puso en un apuro — she put me in a real predicament
pasaron muchos apuros — they had an uphill struggle o they went through a lot
3) (AmL) ( prisa) rushcasarse de apuro — (RPl)
se casaron de apuro — they had a shotgun wedding
* * *= predicament, embarrassment, quandary.Ex. Any attempt to coerce a response without good reason based on that child's present predicament is to place in jeopardy the child's willing engagement now and in the future.Ex. Patrons who are reluctant to seek assistance in using reference books or the card catalog, feel no embarrassment about seeking help in the 'automated' setting.Ex. The increasing use and popularity of the Internet and phytomedicinals (medicinal herbs and medical botanics) have created a quandary for researchers, consumers and information professionals.----* en apuros = hard-pressed, beleaguered, in deep trouble, in difficulties, if it comes to the crunch, when push comes to shove, when it comes to the crunch, when the worst comes to the worst, if the worst comes to the worst, in deep water, in hot water, in dire straits.* en un apuro = in a bind, in a predicament.* en un gran apuro = in dire straits.* en un momento de apuro = if it comes to the crunch.* en un momento de apuros = when push comes to shove, when it comes to the crunch, when the worst comes to the worst, if the worst comes to the worst.* en un serio apuro = in dire straits.* estar en apuros = be in trouble, be in a fix.* meterse en un apuro = get into + a predicament.* pasar apuros = struggle, pass through + adversity, have + a thin time, be under strain, bear + hardship, be hard pressed, feel + the pinch, have + a hard time, the wolves + be + at the door, have + a tough time.* pasar apuros económicos = lead + a precarious existence.* poner a Alguien en un apuro = put + Alguien + on the spot, put + Nombre + on the spot.* poner en apuros = cast + a shadow over, put + Nombre + in difficulties.* sacar de apuros = bail out, bale out.* * *1) ( vergüenza)2) (aprieto, dificultad)se vio en apuros — he found himself in a predicament o a tight spot
me sacó del apuro — he got me out of it o off the hook
me puso en un apuro — she put me in a real predicament
pasaron muchos apuros — they had an uphill struggle o they went through a lot
3) (AmL) ( prisa) rushcasarse de apuro — (RPl)
se casaron de apuro — they had a shotgun wedding
* * *= predicament, embarrassment, quandary.Ex: Any attempt to coerce a response without good reason based on that child's present predicament is to place in jeopardy the child's willing engagement now and in the future.
Ex: Patrons who are reluctant to seek assistance in using reference books or the card catalog, feel no embarrassment about seeking help in the 'automated' setting.Ex: The increasing use and popularity of the Internet and phytomedicinals (medicinal herbs and medical botanics) have created a quandary for researchers, consumers and information professionals.* en apuros = hard-pressed, beleaguered, in deep trouble, in difficulties, if it comes to the crunch, when push comes to shove, when it comes to the crunch, when the worst comes to the worst, if the worst comes to the worst, in deep water, in hot water, in dire straits.* en un apuro = in a bind, in a predicament.* en un gran apuro = in dire straits.* en un momento de apuro = if it comes to the crunch.* en un momento de apuros = when push comes to shove, when it comes to the crunch, when the worst comes to the worst, if the worst comes to the worst.* en un serio apuro = in dire straits.* estar en apuros = be in trouble, be in a fix.* meterse en un apuro = get into + a predicament.* pasar apuros = struggle, pass through + adversity, have + a thin time, be under strain, bear + hardship, be hard pressed, feel + the pinch, have + a hard time, the wolves + be + at the door, have + a tough time.* pasar apuros económicos = lead + a precarious existence.* poner a Alguien en un apuro = put + Alguien + on the spot, put + Nombre + on the spot.* poner en apuros = cast + a shadow over, put + Nombre + in difficulties.* sacar de apuros = bail out, bale out.* * *A(vergüenza): ¡qué apuro! how embarrassing!¡qué apuro me hiciste pasar! you really embarrassed meme daba apuro pedirle más dinero I was too embarrassed to ask him for more moneyB(aprieto, dificultad): se vio en apuros he found himself in a predicament o a difficult situation o a tight spotestá en un gran apuro she's in an awful situation o a terrible predicamentme sacó del apuro prestándome el dinero he got me out of it o off the hook by lending me the moneyno lo tires que pueda servir para sacar del apuro don't throw it away it might come in handy o ( BrE) usefulme puso en un apuro cuando me lo preguntó she put me in a real predicament o in an awkward position by asking mepasaron muchos apuros para salvar el negocio they had an uphill struggle o they went through a lot to save the businessse ven en apuros para controlarlos they have a lot of trouble controlling themen el apuro lo dejó en el mostrador in the rush she left it on the counteresto tiene apuro this is urgentse tuvieron que casar de apuro they had a shotgun wedding* * *
Del verbo apurar: ( conjugate apurar)
apuro es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
apuró es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
apurar
apuro
apurar ( conjugate apurar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹copa/botella›:
2 ( meter prisa):
no me apures (AmL) don't hurry o rush me
verbo intransitivo (Chi) (+ me/te/le etc) ( urgir):
apurarse verbo pronominal
1 ( preocuparse) to worry
2 (AmL) ( darse prisa) to hurry;◊ ¡apúrate! hurry up!
apuro sustantivo masculino
1 ( vergüenza):◊ ¡qué apuro! how embarrassing!;
me daba apuro pedirle dinero I was too embarrassed to ask him for money
2 (aprieto, dificultad) predicament;◊ estar/verse en apuros to be/find oneself in a predicament o tight spot;
me sacó del apuro he got me out of trouble;
me puso en un apuro she put me in a real predicament;
pasaron muchos apuros they had an uphill struggle o they went through a lot
3 (AmL) ( prisa) rush;
apurar verbo transitivo
1 (acabar) to finish off
2 (avergonzar) to embarrass
3 (dar prisa) to hurry
apuro sustantivo masculino
1 (aprieto) tight spot, fix: estamos en un apuro, we are in a tight spot
le pusieron en un apuro, he was put in a difficult position
2 (falta de dinero) hardship: en aquella época pasé muchos apuros, at that time I was very hard up
3 (vergüenza) embarrassment
' apuro' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
embarazo
- salvar
- aprieto
- apurar
- atolladero
- comprometer
- compromiso
- conflicto
- perdido
- sacar
- salir
English:
bail out
- embarrassment
- fall back on
- hardship
- jam
- pickle
- predicament
- pull through
- rush
- scrape
- spot
- tide over
- trouble
- bind
- bluff
- fix
- haste
- hurry
* * *apuro nm1. [dificultad] tight spot, difficult position;estar en un apuro to be in a tight spot o difficult position;poner a alguien en un apuro to put sb in a tight spot o difficult position;me encontré en un apuro cuando me preguntó por su mujer I found myself in a difficult position when she asked me about his wife;buscan a alguien que los saque del apuro en el que están they are looking for somebody to help them out of their predicamentpasaron muchos apuros económicos en la posguerra they experienced a lot of financial hardship after the war3. [vergüenza] embarrassment;me da apuro (decírselo) I'm embarrassed (to tell her);¡qué apuro! how embarrassing* * *m1 predicament, tight spot fam ;sacar a alguien de un apuro fam get s.o. out of trouble oa jam fam ;en caso de apuro in case of trouble:pasar apuros suffer hardship3 ( compromiso):poner a alguien en un apuro put s.o. in an awkward situation4 ( vergüenza) embarrassment;me da apuro I’m embarrassed3 L.Am. ( prisa) rush* * *apuro nm1) aprieto: predicament, jam2) : rush, hurry3) : embarrassment* * *¡qué apuro! how embarrassing! -
99 en este sentido
= along these lines, in this connection, in this direction, in this sense, in this vein, in this spirit, in this regard, in this effort, in that spirit, on this score, to that effectEx. Not so much has been done along these lines, beyond the bounds of arithmetic, as might be done, primarily because of the economics of the situation.Ex. In this connection, Ohmes and Jones of the Florida State University Library have offered some rather penetrating insights regarding what they call 'The Other Half of Cataloging'.Ex. However, its potential in this direction became evident, and in 1966 a catalogue card service was started.Ex. In other words, the elements of any single case may point to several concepts; in this sense, the cases are like icebergs -- more is hidden han appears on the surface.Ex. Except for a few library schools like that of the University of Botswana which is gradually attempting to adapt the curricula to the African environment, little has been done in this vein in the other library schools.Ex. The most important events which took place in this spirit are the following.Ex. In this regard, the traditional view of the library as a storehouse of materials cast a long shadow over future goals.Ex. One major element in this effort is developing and educating existing library staff.Ex. In that spirit, I offer the following breakdown of Internet and Web documents.Ex. Abstracting journals especially suffer on this score because the preparation and inclusion of abstracts is time-consuming.Ex. It was dangerous but NASA made provisions to that effect.* * *= along these lines, in this connection, in this direction, in this sense, in this vein, in this spirit, in this regard, in this effort, in that spirit, on this score, to that effectEx: Not so much has been done along these lines, beyond the bounds of arithmetic, as might be done, primarily because of the economics of the situation.
Ex: In this connection, Ohmes and Jones of the Florida State University Library have offered some rather penetrating insights regarding what they call 'The Other Half of Cataloging'.Ex: However, its potential in this direction became evident, and in 1966 a catalogue card service was started.Ex: In other words, the elements of any single case may point to several concepts; in this sense, the cases are like icebergs -- more is hidden han appears on the surface.Ex: Except for a few library schools like that of the University of Botswana which is gradually attempting to adapt the curricula to the African environment, little has been done in this vein in the other library schools.Ex: The most important events which took place in this spirit are the following.Ex: In this regard, the traditional view of the library as a storehouse of materials cast a long shadow over future goals.Ex: One major element in this effort is developing and educating existing library staff.Ex: In that spirit, I offer the following breakdown of Internet and Web documents.Ex: Abstracting journals especially suffer on this score because the preparation and inclusion of abstracts is time-consuming.Ex: It was dangerous but NASA made provisions to that effect. -
100 problema económico
(n.) = economic problem, financial problemEx. The country's severe economic problems have cast a shadow over the book trade, yet its vigour and diversity are astonishing.Ex. When loss of physical and mental rigor is accompanied by financial problems, the retiree may reject himself and fall victim to the con man and shyster.* * *(n.) = economic problem, financial problemEx: The country's severe economic problems have cast a shadow over the book trade, yet its vigour and diversity are astonishing.
Ex: When loss of physical and mental rigor is accompanied by financial problems, the retiree may reject himself and fall victim to the con man and shyster.
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