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1 frost
[frost] 1. noun1) (frozen dew, vapour etc: The ground was covered with frost this morning.) geada2) (the coldness of weather needed to form ice: There'll be (a) frost tomorrow.) geada2. verb1) (to become covered with frost: The windscreen of my car frosted up last night.) gelar2) ((American) to cover a cake with frosting.)•- frosting- frosty
- frostily
- frostbite
- frostbitten* * *[frɔst] n 1 congelação, ato ou processo de gelar. 2 temperatura abaixo do ponto de congelação da água. 3 geada, escarcha. 4 frigidez, frieza, indiferença, austereza. 5 sl fiasco, fracasso. • vt+vi 1 gear, escarchar, cobrir de escarcha ou de geada. 2 queimar(-se), crestar(-se) pela geada. 3 cobrir com qualquer coisa semelhante à geada branca, polvilhar com açúcar, cobrir (bolo) de glacê, merengue, etc. 4 foscar (vidro, metal). of frost abaixo de zero, abaixo do ponto de congelação. to frost over cobrir de gelo. -
2 rust
1. noun(the reddish-brown substance which forms on iron and steel, caused by air and moisture: The car was covered with rust.) ferrugem2. verb(to (cause to) become covered with rust: The rain has rusted the gate; There's a lot of old metal rusting in the garden.) enferrujar- rusty
- rustily
- rustiness* * *[r∧st] n 1 ferrugem, óxido formado sobre metais. 2 ferrugem dos trilhos. 3 Bot doença criptogâmica das gramíneas, especialmente do trigo, ferrugem das plantas, mangra. 4 cor-de-ferrugem. 5 fig influência ou efeito corrosivo ou prejudicial. • vt+vi 1 enferrujar. 2 mangrar, embotar, bolorar, criar mofo. 3 fig decair, enfraquecer. 4 avermelhar. 5 Bot ser afetado por ferrugem. • adj da cor da ferrugem. -
3 frost
[frost] 1. noun1) (frozen dew, vapour etc: The ground was covered with frost this morning.) geada2) (the coldness of weather needed to form ice: There'll be (a) frost tomorrow.) geada2. verb1) (to become covered with frost: The windscreen of my car frosted up last night.) cobrir-se de geada2) ((American) to cover a cake with frosting.)•- frosting- frosty - frostily - frostbite - frostbitten -
4 rust
1. noun(the reddish-brown substance which forms on iron and steel, caused by air and moisture: The car was covered with rust.) ferrugem2. verb(to (cause to) become covered with rust: The rain has rusted the gate; There's a lot of old metal rusting in the garden.) enferrujar- rusty - rustily - rustiness -
5 mist over
(to become covered (as if) with mist: The mirror misted over; The windscreen misted up.) enevoar-se* * *mist o.ver[mist 'ouvə] vi enevoar-se. -
6 up
(to become covered (as if) with mist: The mirror misted over; The windscreen misted up.) enevoar-se* * *[∧p] n 1 movimento ou curso ascendente. 2 elevação. 3 boa sorte. 4 sl narcótico. • vt+vi coll subir, elevar, levantar, erguer, aumentar. I upped the mortage / eu aumentei a hipoteca. my confidence has upped itself / minha confiança aumentou. • adj 1 avançado, adiantado, dianteiro. 2 ascendente, para cima. prices are up / os preços subiram, estão elevados. 3 acima do solo. 4 perto, próximo, junto, chegado. 5 de rebatida (beisebol). 6 intoxicado (por narcóticos). 7 terminado (tempo, período de tempo). time is up / o tempo acabou. • adv 1 para cima, para o alto. 2 em cima, no alto. 3 ereto, de pé, em pé, levantado. keep your head up / mantenha sua cabeça ereta. 4 rumo à cidade (falando de cidades grandes). 5 cá, para cá. come up here! / venha aqui! 6 acima do horizonte, nascido (sol, semente). 7 aberto (guarda-chuva). 8 exaltado, em agitação, em revolta, em atividade, em ação. 9 terminado, expirado. 10 passado. 11 fora da cama. 12 inteiramente, completamente, todo, até o fim. we ate it up / comemos tudo, acabamos com o que havia. 13 em tempo ou posição igual. 14 à altura. 15 a par. 16 à tona, em evidência. 17 à parte, de lado. 18 esvoaçado. 19 inchado, avolumado (rio). 20 diante, em diante. 21 instruído, versátil. 22 em posição de rebote (beisebol). 23 junto, juntamente. • prep 1 em cima, para cima, acima. 2 em, sobre. she was up a ladder painting the ceiling / ela estava na escada pintando o teto. 3 ao longo, através. I saw him walking up the street / eu o vi caminhando na rua. 4 adentro. • interj de pé! levanta! levantai! vamos! to be up and about/ to be up and around estar recuperado (de doença). he will be up and about in ten days / ele estará recuperado em dez dias. to be up in arms insurgir-se, estar em armas (mobilizado). to be up to one’s ass in something vulg estar envolvido até os ossos, estar até o nariz. to be up to one’s eyeballs sl completamente, até os olhos. to be up to standard estar bom, perfeitamente bem. to get up levantar-se (da cama). to have something up one’s sleeve ter um trunfo na manga. to hurry up apressar-se. to speak up falar em voz alta. to stand up ficar em pé. what’s up! o que há? o que está errado? -
7 break out in
(to (suddenly) become covered in a rash, in sweat etc: I'm allergic to strawberries. They make me break out in a rash.) -
8 go in
((of the sun or moon) to become covered by cloud.) encobrir-se -
9 ice over/up
(to become covered with ice: The pond iced over during the night; The windows have iced up.) gelar -
10 steam up
(to (cause to) become covered with steam: The windows steamed up / became steamed up.) embaciar(-se) -
11 break out in
(to (suddenly) become covered in a rash, in sweat etc: I'm allergic to strawberries. They make me break out in a rash.) -
12 go in
((of the sun or moon) to become covered by cloud.) esconder-se -
13 ice over/up
(to become covered with ice: The pond iced over during the night; The windows have iced up.) gelar(-se), congelar(-se) -
14 mist over
(to become covered (as if) with mist: The mirror misted over; The windscreen misted up.) embaçar, enevoar-se -
15 steam up
(to (cause to) become covered with steam: The windows steamed up / became steamed up.) embaçar -
16 up
(to become covered (as if) with mist: The mirror misted over; The windscreen misted up.) embaçar, enevoar-se -
17 dirt
[də:t] 1. noun(any unclean substance, such as mud, dust, dung etc: His shoes are covered in dirt.) sujidade- dirty2. verb(to make or become dirty: He dirtied his hands/shoes.) sujar- dirt-cheap
- dirt track* * *[də:t] n 1 lodo, lama, barra, poeira. 2 imundície, sujidade, porcaria. 3 esterco. 4 sordidez, vileza, baixeza, mesquinhez, sujeira, obscenidade. 5 Min cascalho, areia, escória, refugo. 6 coll mexerico de natureza maliciosa. 7 sl pessoa suja. 8 sl Brit escroto. as cheap as dirt (mulher) vulgar, sem classe. to dish the dirt coll espalhar histórias e mexericos maliciosos sobre alguém. to do someone dirt prejudicar, maltratar, fazer sujeira com alguém. to eat dirt sofrer injúrias e abusos. to throw dirt upon a person caluniar, denegrir. to treat like dirt tratar injustamente, desrespeitosamente. -
18 flush
1. noun1) (a flow of blood to the face, making it red: A slow flush covered her face.) rubor2) ((the device that works) a rush of water which cleans a toilet: a flush toilet.) descarga2. verb1) (to become red in the face: She flushed with embarrassment.) corar2) (to clean by a rush of water: to flush a toilet.) puxar o autoclismo3) ((usually with out) to cause (an animal etc) to leave a hiding place: The police flushed out the criminal.) levantar•- flushed- in the first flush of
- the first flush of* * *flush1[fl∧ʃ] n 1 rubor, vermelhidão. 2 resplendor, cor ou luz viva, intensa. 3 jato, jorro, esguicho, fluxo de água, descarga de aparelho sanitário. 4 acesso, transporte, emoção repentina, expansão, excitação, animação. 5 brotamento ou crescimento súbito, viço, vigor de vegetação nas plantas, incremento súbito, afluência, abundância. the roses were in full flush / as rosas estavam em pleno viço. 6 força, exuberância da vida, pujança, frescura, flor (da idade), vigor, viço. she is in the flush of her beauty / ela está no esplendor da sua beleza. 7 acesso de febre ou de calor. • vt+vi 1 corar, enrubescer, ruborizar-se, vermelhar, afoguear, incandescer, arder, resplandecer, brilhar subitamente. 2 fazer corar, ruborizar, enrubescer, avermelhar, afoguear. 3 esguichar, correr com ímpeto, jorrar, borbotar, manar, afluir, brotar, rebentar, vergontear. 4 lavar ou limpar com jato de água, enxaguar. 5 inchar, ensoberbecer, entusiasmar, inflamar, excitar, estimular, animar, encorajar. • adj 1 bem suprido, abastado, rico. 2 abundante, copioso, cheio, generoso, pródigo. 3 corado, rosado, rubro. 4 vigoroso, pujante, cheio de vida. blood flushed to her cheeks o sangue afluiu-lhe ao rosto. flushed with anger rubro de cólera. flushed with joy radiante de alegria. to be flush levar boa vida. to be flush of money estar bem de dinheiro. to come flush on someone. coll topar com alguém. to flush from espantar, asssustar, tocar (pássaros das árvores). to flush out expulsar, desentocar, destocar.————————flush2[fl∧ʃ] vt nivelar, igualar, embutir, rejuntar. • adj liso, raso, emparelhado, em linha, rente a, à flor, nivelado, no mesmo nível, embutido. • adv 1 lisamente, niveladamente. 2 diretamente, em cheio.————————flush3[fl∧ʃ] n 1 vôo rápido (das aves). 2 bando de aves levantadas duma só vez. • vi 1 voar, levantar-se subitamente (aves). 2 fazer voar, levantar (caça).————————flush4[fl∧ʃ] n seqüência, série de cinco cartas do mesmo naipe, no jogo de pôquer. -
19 stain
[stein] 1. verb1) (to leave a (permanent) dirty mark or coloured patch on eg a fabric: The coffee I spilt has stained my trousers.) manchar2) (to become marked in this way: Silk stains easily.) manchar3) (to dye or colour (eg wood): The wooden chairs had been stained brown.) tingir2. noun(a dirty mark on a fabric etc that is difficult or impossible to remove: His overall was covered with paint-stains; There is not the slightest stain upon her reputation.) mancha* * *[stein] n 1 mancha, coloração mordente. 2 descoloração, pinta, mancha de cor diferente. 3 mácula. • vt+vi 1 sujar, manchar, borrar, descolorar. 2 tingir, colorir, tratar com mordente. 3 ficar tingido ou colorido. 4 macular, difamar. stained glass vidro colorido, vitral. -
20 dirt
[də:t] 1. noun(any unclean substance, such as mud, dust, dung etc: His shoes are covered in dirt.) sujeira- dirty2. verb(to make or become dirty: He dirtied his hands/shoes.) sujar(-se)- dirt-cheap - dirt track
- 1
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