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1 sentence
['sentəns] 1. noun1) (a number of words forming a complete statement: `I want it', and `Give it to me!' are sentences.) věta2) (a punishment imposed by a lawcourt: a sentence of three years' imprisonment; He is under sentence of death.) trest2. verb((usually with to) to condemn to a particular punishment: He was sentenced to life imprisonment.) odsoudit* * *• věta• vynést rozsudek• rčení• rozsudek• odsoudit• ortel -
2 suspended sentence
noun (a prison sentence that will take effect only if the criminal commits a (similar) crime again.) podmíněný rozsudek* * *• podmíněný trest -
3 complex sentence
• souvětí podřadné -
4 life sentence
• rozsudek na doživotí -
5 clause
[klo:z]1) (a part of a sentence having its own subject and predicate, eg either of the two parts of this sentence: The sentence `Mary has a friend who is rich' contains a main clause and a subordinate (relative) clause.) věta2) (a paragraph in a contract, will, or act of parliament.) odstavec* * *• klauzule• doložka -
6 parenthesis
[pə'renƟəsis]plural - parentheses; noun1) (a word or group of words within a sentence, which gives a comment etc and usually separates from the rest of the sentence by brackets, dashes etc: I asked John (my friend John Smith) to come and see me.) vsuvka2) (a round bracket used to mark the seperate part of such a sentence.) závorka (kulatá)•- in parentheses* * *• vsuvka• závorka• kulatá závorka -
7 colon
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8 commute
[kə'mju:t]1) (to travel regularly between two places, especially between home in the suburbs and work in the city.) dojíždět2) (to change (a criminal sentence) for one less severe: His death sentence was commuted to life imprisonment.) změnit/zmírnit trest•- commuter* * *• zaměnit• dojíždět do práce• dojíždět -
9 serve
[sə:v] 1. verb1) (to work for a person etc eg as a servant: He served his master for forty years.) sloužit2) (to distribute food etc or supply goods: She served the soup to the guests; Which shop assistant served you (with these goods)?) podávat, obsluhovat3) (to be suitable for a purpose: This upturned bucket will serve as a seat.) sloužit4) (to perform duties, eg as a member of the armed forces: He served (his country) as a soldier for twenty years; I served on the committee for five years.) sloužit; pracovat5) (to undergo (a prison sentence): He served (a sentence of) six years for armed robbery.) odsedět si (trest)6) (in tennis and similar games, to start the play by throwing up the ball etc and hitting it: He served the ball into the net; Is it your turn to serve?) podávat2. noun(act of serving (a ball).) podání- server- serving
- it serves you right
- serve an apprenticeship
- serve out
- serve up* * *• posloužit• podat• podávat• servírovat• sloužit• obsloužit -
10 analysis
[ə'næləsis]plural - analyses; noun1) ((a) detailed examination of something (a sentence, a chemical compound etc) especially by breaking it up into the parts of which it is made up: The chemist is making an analysis of the poison; close analysis of the situation.) rozbor2) ((especially American) psycho-analysis: He is undergoing analysis for his emotional problems.) psychoanalýza•- analyse- analyst
- analytical* * *• rozbor• analýza -
11 appeal
[ə:pi:l] 1. verb1) ((often with to) to ask earnestly for something: She appealed (to him) for help.) žádat, volat po2) (to take a case one has lost to a higher court etc; to ask (a referee, judge etc) for a new decision: He appealed against a three-year sentence.) odvolat se3) ((with to) to be pleasing: This place appeals to me.) zamlouvat se2. noun1) ((the act of making) a request (for help, a decision etc): The appeal raised $500 for charity; a last appeal for help; The judge rejected his appeal.) žádost; volání po; odvolání2) (attraction: Music holds little appeal for me.) přitažlivost•* * *• výzva• přitažlivost• prosba• půvab• obrátit se na• odvolávat• odvolání• odvolat• naléhavá žádost• apelovat -
12 break off
(to stop: She broke off in the middle of a sentence.) odmlčet se, zarazit (se)* * *• ulomit• zrušit• přerušit• olámat• odlomit -
13 case
I [keis] noun1) (an instance or example: another case of child-beating; a bad case of measles.) případ2) (a particular situation: It's different in my case.) případ3) (a legal trial: The judge in this case is very fair.) případ, proces4) (an argument or reason: There's a good case for thinking he's wrong.) důvod5) ((usually with the) a fact: I don't think that's really the case.) skutečnost6) (a form of a pronoun (eg he or him), noun or adjective showing its relation to other words in the sentence.) pád•- in case- in case of
- in that case II [keis] noun1) (a container or outer covering: a case of medical instruments; a suitcase.) kufr, pouzdro, krabice2) (a crate or box: six cases of whisky.) bedna, krabice3) (a piece of furniture for displaying or containing things: a glass case full of china; a bookcase.) skříňka, vitrína, knihovna* * *• pouzdro• případ• skříňka• kryt• kufr• kufřík• bedna• dóza -
14 common
['komən] 1. adjective1) (seen or happening often; quite normal or usual: a common occurrence; These birds are not so common nowadays.) běžný2) (belonging equally to, or shared by, more than one: This knowledge is common to all of us; We share a common language.) společný3) (publicly owned: common property.) veřejný4) (coarse or impolite: She uses some very common expressions.) sprostý, hrubý5) (of ordinary, not high, social rank: the common people.) obyčejný, prostý6) (of a noun, not beginning with a capital letter (except at the beginning of a sentence): The house is empty.) obecný2. noun((a piece of) public land for everyone to use, with few or no buildings: the village common.) obecní pozemek- commoner- common knowledge
- common law
- common-law
- commonplace
- common-room
- common sense
- the Common Market
- the House of Commons
- the Commons
- in common* * *• prostý• společné• společný• obyčejný• obvyklý• obecný• běžný -
15 complement
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16 condemn
[kən'dem]1) (to criticize as morally wrong or evil: Everyone condemned her for being cruel to her child.) odsoudit, obvinit2) (to sentence to (a punishment): She was condemned to death.) odsoudit k3) (to declare (a building) to be unfit to use: These houses have been condemned.) prohlásit za nepoužitelné•- condemned cell* * *• určit k demolici• odsoudit -
17 construct
(to build; to put together: They are planning to construct a new supermarket near our house; Construct a sentence containing `although'.) (z)budovat, sestavit, (vy)tvořit- constructive
- constructively
- constructor
- construction site
- construction worker* * *• zbudovat• postavit• sestrojit• konstruovat• budovat -
18 convict
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19 conviction
[-ʃən]1) (the passing of a sentence on a guilty person: She has had two convictions for drunken driving.) odsouzení2) ((a) strong belief: It's my conviction that he's right.) přesvědčení* * *• usvědčení• přesvědčení• odsouzení -
20 damn
[dæm] 1. verb1) (to sentence to unending punishment in hell: His soul is damned.) zatratit2) (to cause to be condemned as bad, unacceptable etc: That film was damned by the critics.) odsoudit2. interjection(expressing anger, irritation etc: Damn! I've forgotten my purse.) zatraceně!3. noun(something unimportant or of no value: It's not worth a damn; I don't give a damn! (= I don't care in the least).) ani za mák- damned- damning* * *• zatratit• poslat k čertu• proklít
См. также в других словарях:
sentence — sen·tence 1 / sent əns, ənz/ n [Old French, opinion, judicial sentence, from Latin sententia, ultimately from sentire to feel, think, express an opinion] 1: a judgment formally pronouncing the punishment to be inflicted on one convicted of a… … Law dictionary
sentence — [ sɑ̃tɑ̃s ] n. f. • 1190; lat. sententia, de sentire « juger » 1 ♦ Décision rendue par un juge ou un arbitre. Prononcer, rendre, exécuter une sentence. ⇒ arrêt, décret, jugement, verdict. « sous le coup d un arrêt de mort, entre la sentence et l… … Encyclopédie Universelle
sentence — de juge, Iudicium. Une sentence et jugement de laquelle le peuple a esté mal content, Iudicium inuidiosum. Bailler sentence, Pronuntiare. Donner quelque sentence ou appoinctement contre aucun, Decernere aliquid contra rem alicuius. On a donné… … Thresor de la langue françoyse
sentence — Sentence. s. f. Dit memorable, Apophtegme, maxime qui renferme un grand sens, une belle moralité. Les Proverbes de Salomon sont autant de Sentences admirables. un discours plein de Sentences. le Style de Seneque est rempli de Sentences. une des… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
Sentence — Sen tence, n. [F., from L. sententia, for sentientia, from sentire to discern by the senses and the mind, to feel, to think. See {Sense}, n., and cf. {Sentiensi}.] 1. Sense; meaning; significance. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Tales of best sentence and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sentence — • In canon law, the decision of the court upon any issue brought before it Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Sentence Sentence … Catholic encyclopedia
sentence — 1. Many users of this book will have been taught that a sentence is a group of words that makes complete sense, contains a main verb, and when written begins with a capital letter and ends with a full stop (or a question mark if it is a question… … Modern English usage
Sentence — or sentencing may refer to:* Sentence (linguistics), a grammatical unit of language * Sentence (mathematical logic), a formula with no free variables * Sentence (music), the smallest period in a musical composition * Sentence (law), the final act … Wikipedia
sentence — vb Sentence, condemn, damn, doom, proscribe can all mean to decree the fate or punishment of a person or sometimes a thing that has been adjudged guilty, unworthy, or unfit. Sentence is used in reference to the determination and pronouncement of… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
sentence — [sent′ ns] n. [OFr < L sententia, way of thinking, opinion, sentiment, prob. for sentientia < sentiens, prp. of sentire, to feel, SENSE] 1. a) a decision or judgment, as of a court; esp., the determination by a court of the punishment of a… … English World dictionary
Sentence — Sen tence, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sentenced}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Sentencing}.] 1. To pass or pronounce judgment upon; to doom; to condemn to punishment; to prescribe the punishment of. [1913 Webster] Nature herself is sentenced in your doom. Dryden.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
