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Shīʿite — ▪ Islam Introduction Arabic Shīʿī, collective Shīʿah member of the smaller of the two major branches of Islam, distinguished from the majority Sunnis (Sunnite). Early development Early in the history of Islam, the Shīʿites were a… … Universalium
Encyclopedia of the Brethren of Purity — The Encyclopedia of the Brethren of Purity (Arabic: رسائل أخوان الصفا و خلان الوفا Rasa il ikhwan as safa wa khillan al wafa; also variously known as the Epistles of the Brethren of Sincerity , Epistles of the Brethren of Purity and Epistles of… … Wikipedia
Justanid — The Justanids (PerB|جستانیان), correctly pronounced as justānids were the rulers of part of Daylam (area which encompasses all or portions of the Iranian provinces Gilan, Zanjan and Qazvin) from the late eight century (791 A.D.) to approximately… … Wikipedia
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Al-Mansur — Al Mansur, Almanzor or Abu Ja far Abdallah ibn Muhammad al Mansur (712 ndash;775; Arabic: ابو جعفر عبدالله ابن محمد المنصور) was the second Abbasid Caliph. He was born at al Humaymah, the home of the Abbasid family after their emigration from the … Wikipedia
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Husayn ibn Ali — infobox Imams name = Husayn ash Shahīd given name = Husayn ibn ‘Alī rank = Third Twelver/Zaydi/Musta‘lī Imām Second Nizārī Imām subtitle = Abu ‘Abdillāh [Kitab al Irshad, p. 198.] birth = 3rd [Mohammad Hussein il’adeeb. The brief history of the… … Wikipedia
Zayd ibn Ali — Zayd ibn ‘Alī ( ar. زيد بن علي, also spelled Zaid) (695 740) He was given the title Zayd the Martyr ( Zayd ash Shahīd ) by his sympathizers. He was the grandson of Ḥusayn ibn ‘Alī, the grandson of Muhammad. Zayd was born in Medina in 695. His… … Wikipedia
Kufa — [ right|300px|thumb|Kufa, in present day Iraq] Kufa (Arabic, ar. الكوفة ArTranslit|al Kūfah) is a city in modern Iraq, about 170 km south of Baghdad, and 10 km northeast of Najaf. It is located on the banks of the Euphrates River. The estimated… … Wikipedia
Amr ibn Ubayd — Infobox Muslim scholars | notability = Muslim scholar| era = Islamic golden age| color = #cef2e0 | | image caption = | | name = Amr Ibn Ubayd| title= | birth = | death = 761CE| Maddhab = Mu tazili| school tradition= | Ethnicity = Region = | main… … Wikipedia
Zaydi Revolt — The Zaidi Revolt was a failed rebellion led by Zayd ibn Ali in 740 against the Umayyad dynasty, who had taken over the Islamic Caliphate since the death of his great grandfather, Ali.Unlike his brother, Muhammad al Baqir, the fifth Imam of the… … Wikipedia