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1 ♦ within
♦ within /wɪˈðɪn/A avv.1 ( piuttosto antiq.) all'interno; dentro: He whitewashed his cottage within and without, ha imbiancato la sua casetta all'interno e all'esterno3 (teatr.) dietro le quinte4 (fig.) dentro; nel cuore; nell'anima; in spirito: (relig.) «Make me pure within», «rendimi puro d'anima»B prep.(di luogo e di tempo) dentro; entro; in; fra, tra; in seno a (fig.); a: to be safe within the walls, essere al sicuro entro le mura; There is serious dissension within the party, ci sono forti dissensi in seno al partito; within a week, entro una settimana; DIALOGO → - Signing on with an agency- I'd be prepared to travel anywhere within one hour of where I live, sono disposta a spostarmi nel raggio di un'ora di strada da dove abito; within a few miles from (o of) London, a poche miglia da Londra; within a year of his death, a un anno dalla sua morte● to be within an ace of destruction, trovarsi a un pelo dalla rovina □ (naut.) within board, a bordo □ within call, a portata di voce □ (leg., bur.) the within complaint, l'accluso reclamo □ within doors, in casa □ within fire, a portata ( di fucile, ecc.); a tiro □ within hearing, a portata di voce □ within the law, nell'ambito della legge □ (leg., bur.) within named, qui menzionato □ within reach, a portata (di mano); raggiungibile □ within sight, in vista; visibile: (naut.) to be within sight of the port, essere in vista del porto □ within the sound of sb. 's voice, a portata di voce di q. □ (comm.) delivery [payment] within a month, consegna [pagamento] a un mese □ from within, dall'interno, dal di dentro ( anche fig.): to reform the party from within, riformare il partito dal didentro □ to keep within bounds, restare entro i confini, rimanere entro i limiti; tenere a freno (o a bada); circoscrivere □ to keep within the law, mantenersi nella legalità □ to live within one's income, vivere secondo i propri mezzi □ to think within oneself, pensare fra sé □ It is true within limits, entro certi limiti, è vero □ «Apply within» ( cartello), «rivolgersi all'interno» □ «Enquire within» ( cartello), «informazioni qui». -
2 within
[wɪ'ðɪn] 1.2) (inside)3) (in expressions of time) entrowithin the week — in settimana, entro la settimana
"use within 24 hours of purchase" — "da consumarsi entro 24 ore dall'acquisto"
to be within sight — [ coast] essere visibile; fig. [ end] essere vicino
2.to be within range of — essere a tiro di [ enemy guns]
avverbio all'interno, dentro* * *[wi'ðin] 1. preposition(inside (the limits of): She'll be here within an hour; I could hear sounds from within the building; His actions were within the law (= not illegal).) entro, dentro; (nell'ambito di)2. adverb(inside: Car for sale. Apply within.) dentro, all'interno* * *[wɪ'ðɪn] 1.2) (inside)3) (in expressions of time) entrowithin the week — in settimana, entro la settimana
"use within 24 hours of purchase" — "da consumarsi entro 24 ore dall'acquisto"
to be within sight — [ coast] essere visibile; fig. [ end] essere vicino
2.to be within range of — essere a tiro di [ enemy guns]
avverbio all'interno, dentro -
3 limit
I ['lɪmɪt]1) (boundary) limite m.it's the limit! — colloq. questo è il colmo!
2) (legal restriction) limite m. (on a)speed limit, safety limit — limite di velocità, di sicurezza
II 1. ['lɪmɪt]to be over the limit — (of alcohol) essere al di sopra del limite massimo di alcol nel sangue
verbo transitivo (restrict) limitare [use, imports]2.to limit oneself to — limitarsi a [amount, quantity]
* * *['limit] 1. noun1) (the farthest point or place; the boundary: There was no limit to his ambition.) limite2) (a restriction: We must put a limit on our spending.) limite2. verb(to set a restriction on: We must limit the amount of time we spend on this work.) limitare- limited
- limitless* * *I ['lɪmɪt]1) (boundary) limite m.it's the limit! — colloq. questo è il colmo!
2) (legal restriction) limite m. (on a)speed limit, safety limit — limite di velocità, di sicurezza
II 1. ['lɪmɪt]to be over the limit — (of alcohol) essere al di sopra del limite massimo di alcol nel sangue
verbo transitivo (restrict) limitare [use, imports]2.to limit oneself to — limitarsi a [amount, quantity]
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4 range
I [reɪndʒ]1) (of colours, products) gamma f., assortimento m., scelta f.; (of prices) gamma f.; (of activities, options) serie f.2) (of people, abilities, issues, assumptions) serie f.; (of beliefs) varietà f.; (of emotions) gamma f.salary range, age range — fascia retributiva, d'età
3) (scope) (of influence, knowledge) sfera f., campo m.; (of investigation, research) campo m., area f.4) (of radar, transmitter) portata f.; (of weapon) portata f., gittata f.5) aut. aer. autonomia f.6) AE (prairie) prateria f.7) (of mountains) catena f.8) AE (stove) (wood) fornello m.; (gas, electric) cucina f.9) (firing area) (for weapons) poligono m. (di tiro); (for missiles) poligono m. sperimentale10) teatr. (of actor) repertorio m.11) mus. (of voice, instrument) estensione f.II 1. [reɪndʒ] 2.1) (vary) andare ( from da; to a); [ temperatures] variare, oscillare2) (roam, wander) errare* * *[rein‹] 1. noun1) (a selection or variety: a wide range of books for sale; He has a very wide range of interests.) gamma, varietà2) (the distance over which an object can be sent or thrown, sound can be heard etc: What is the range of this missile?; We are within range of / beyond the range of / out of range of their guns.) raggio, portata3) (the amount between certain limits: I'm hoping for a salary within the range $30,000 to $34,000; the range of a person's voice between his highest and lowest notes.) fascia; estensione4) (a row or series: a mountain range.) catena5) (in the United States, land, usually without fences, on which cattle etc can graze.) prateria6) (a place where a person can practise shooting etc; a rifle-range.) poligono7) (a large kitchen stove with a flat top.) fornelli2. verb1) (to put in a row or rows: The two armies were ranged on opposite sides of the valley.) allineare, schierare2) (to vary between certain limits: Weather conditions here range between bad and dreadful / from bad to dreadful.) variare3) (to go, move, extend etc: His talk ranged over a number of topics.) coprire, spaziare su•- ranger* * *I [reɪndʒ]1) (of colours, products) gamma f., assortimento m., scelta f.; (of prices) gamma f.; (of activities, options) serie f.2) (of people, abilities, issues, assumptions) serie f.; (of beliefs) varietà f.; (of emotions) gamma f.salary range, age range — fascia retributiva, d'età
3) (scope) (of influence, knowledge) sfera f., campo m.; (of investigation, research) campo m., area f.4) (of radar, transmitter) portata f.; (of weapon) portata f., gittata f.5) aut. aer. autonomia f.6) AE (prairie) prateria f.7) (of mountains) catena f.8) AE (stove) (wood) fornello m.; (gas, electric) cucina f.9) (firing area) (for weapons) poligono m. (di tiro); (for missiles) poligono m. sperimentale10) teatr. (of actor) repertorio m.11) mus. (of voice, instrument) estensione f.II 1. [reɪndʒ] 2.1) (vary) andare ( from da; to a); [ temperatures] variare, oscillare2) (roam, wander) errare -
5 confines
['kɒnfaɪnz]nome plurale confini m., limiti m.within the confines of — entro i limiti di [situation, regulations]; tra le mura di, all'interno di [ building]
* * *['kon-]noun plural (limits or boundaries: within the confines of the city.) confini* * *['kɒnfaɪnz]nome plurale confini m., limiti m.within the confines of — entro i limiti di [situation, regulations]; tra le mura di, all'interno di [ building]
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6 confine
[kən'faɪn] 1.1) (shut up) confinare, rinchiudere [ person] (to, in in); internare, rinchiudere [ mental patient]; rinchiudere [ animal]2.to be confined to barracks — mil. essere consegnato
to confine oneself to, to doing — limitarsi a, a fare
* * *1) (to keep within limits; to stop from spreading: They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.) limitare2) (to shut up or imprison: The prince was confined in the castle for three years.) imprigionare•- confined- confinement
- confines* * *confine /ˈkɒnfaɪn/n.1 (di solito al pl.) confine, frontiera ( anche fig.); linea divisoria, limite: within the confines of human knowledge, entro i limiti della conoscenza umana2 (arc.) territorio.♦ (to) confine /kənˈfaɪn/v. t.1 confinare; rinchiudere; relegare; costringere ( a restare in un luogo): to confine to a mental home, rinchiudere in un manicomio; to be confined to (o in) bed, essere costretto a letto; to be confined to a wheelchair, essere confinato su una sedia a rotelle2 limitare; restringere: Confine your account to the facts, limita il tuo resoconto ai fatti; I will confine myself to saying that…, mi limiterò a dire che…● (mil.) to confine to barracks, consegnare (in caserma).* * *[kən'faɪn] 1.1) (shut up) confinare, rinchiudere [ person] (to, in in); internare, rinchiudere [ mental patient]; rinchiudere [ animal]2.to be confined to barracks — mil. essere consegnato
to confine oneself to, to doing — limitarsi a, a fare
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7 stated stat·ed adj
['steɪtɪd]stabilito (-a), fissato (-a) -
8 moderate
I 1. ['mɒdərət]1) (not extreme) [person, party, tone] moderato2) (of average extent) [gain, success] modesto; [ performance] mediocre2.nome moderato m. (-a)II 1. ['mɒdəreɪt]verbo transitivo moderare2.1) (become less extreme) moderarsi2) (chair)to moderate over — fare da moderatore in [ debate]
3) meteor. [wind, storm] placarsi; [ rain] diminuire* * *1. ['modəreit] verb(to make or become less extreme: He was forced to moderate his demands; Gradually the pain moderated.) moderare, moderarsi2. [-rət] adjective1) (keeping within reasonable limits; not extreme: The prices were moderate; moderate opinions.) modico, ragionevole2) (medium or average; not particularly good: workmanship of moderate quality.) modesto, mediocre3. noun(a person whose views are not extreme: Politically, she's a moderate.) moderato- moderateness
- moderation* * *I 1. ['mɒdərət]1) (not extreme) [person, party, tone] moderato2) (of average extent) [gain, success] modesto; [ performance] mediocre2.nome moderato m. (-a)II 1. ['mɒdəreɪt]verbo transitivo moderare2.1) (become less extreme) moderarsi2) (chair)to moderate over — fare da moderatore in [ debate]
3) meteor. [wind, storm] placarsi; [ rain] diminuire -
9 restrict
[rɪ'strɪkt] 1.verbo transitivo limitare [activity, freedom, growth]; riservare [access, membership] (to a)2.to restrict oneself to sth. — limitarsi a qcs
* * *[rə'strikt]1) (to keep within certain limits: I try to restrict myself / my smoking to five cigarettes a day; Use of the car-park is restricted to senior staff.) limitare2) (to make less than usual, desirable etc: He feels this new law will restrict his freedom.) limitare•- restriction
- restrictive* * *[rɪ'strɪkt] 1.verbo transitivo limitare [activity, freedom, growth]; riservare [access, membership] (to a)2.to restrict oneself to sth. — limitarsi a qcs
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10 ♦ limit
♦ limit /ˈlɪmɪt/n.1 limite, confine; termine: speed limit, limite di velocità; the lower limit of st., il limite inferiore di qc.; the upper limit, il limite massimo; to exceed a limit, superare un limite; You don't know your limits, non conosci i tuoi limiti; His ambition knew no limit ( o no limits), la sua ambizione non conosceva limiti2 numero massimo; quantità consentita: (autom.) to be over the limit, superare il limite consentito di alcol nel sangue; We soon caught the limit for one day of salmon fishing, in breve avevamo già preso il massimo di salmoni consentito in un giorno di pesca● ( sport) limit man, concorrente che riceve il massimo vantaggio ( in una corsa a handicap) □ (ass.) limit of liability, massimale ( di rischio) □ off limits, (mil.) divieto d'accesso; (fig.) vietato: That subject is off limits, di quell'argomento non si parla □ within limits, entro un certo limite; fino a un certo punto □ without limit, senza limiti; illimitatamente □ (fam.) That's the limit!, questo è il colmo! □ (fam.) You're the limit!, sei insopportabile!; sei una peste!♦ (to) limit /ˈlɪmɪt/v. t.limitare; porre un limite a; ridurre; restringere: We must limit the output of consumer goods, dobbiamo limitare la produzione dei beni di consumo; to limit one's ambitions, ridurre le proprie ambizioni● to limit oneself, limitarsi. -
11 range ****
[reɪndʒ]1. n1) (distance attainable, scope: of gun, missile) portata, gittata, (of ship, plane) autonomiaat short/long range — a breve/lunga distanza
2) (extent between limits: of temperature) variazioni fpl, (of salaries, prices) scala, (Mus: of instruments, voice) gamma, estensione f, (selection: of colours, feelings, speeds) gamma, (of goods) assortimento, gamma, (domain, sphere) raggio, sfera3) (row) serie f inv, fila, (of mountains) catena4) Am Agr prateria5) (also: shooting range) (in open) poligono di tiro, (at fair) tiro a segno6) (also: kitchen range) cucina economica2. vt(arrange, place) disporre, allineareranged left/right — (text) allineato (-a) a destra/sinistra
3. vi1) (mountains, discussion, search) estendersi, (numbers, opinions, results) variare2)to range over — vagare perto range from... to — andare da... a
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12 limit **** lim·it
['lɪmɪt]1. nlimite mweight/speed limit — limite di peso/di velocità
well, that's the limit! fam — questo è il massimo or il colmo!
2. vtto limit o.s. to a few remarks — limitarsi ad alcune osservazioni
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