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1 violin
(a type of musical instrument with four strings, played with a bow: She played the violin in the school orchestra; Can you play that on the violin?) husle* * *• husle -
2 violin-string
• huslová struna -
3 second violin
• druhé husle -
4 fiddle
['fidl] 1. noun1) (a violin: She played the fiddle.) husle2) (a dishonest business arrangement: He's working a fiddle over his taxes.) podfuk2. verb1) (to play a violin: He fiddled while they danced.) hrať na husliach2) ((with with) to make restless, aimless movements: Stop fiddling with your pencil!) hrať sa3) (to manage (money, accounts etc) dishonestly: She has been fiddling the accounts for years.) švindľovať•- fiddler- fiddler crab
- on the fiddle* * *• zahrat na husle• zaoberat sa (cím)• zašvindlovat• stolná obruba• hrat sa• husle• podfuk• podvod• podvádzanie• manipulovat• nástroj -
5 stimulate
['stimjuleit](to rouse or make more alert, active etc: After listening to the violin concerto, he felt stimulated to practise the violin again.) povzbudiť- stimulating* * *• vzpružovat• povzbudit• podráždit• podnietit -
6 bow
I 1. verb1) (to bend (the head and often also the upper part of the body) forwards in greeting a person etc: He bowed to the ladies; They bowed their heads in prayer.) pokloniť sa, skloniť (sa)2) ((with to) to accept: I bow to your superior knowledge.) skloniť sa (pred)2. noun(a bowing movement: He made a bow to the ladies.) poklona- bowedII 1. [bəu] noun1) (a springy curved rod bent by a string, by which arrows are shot.) luk2) (a rod with horsehair stretched along it, by which the strings of a violin etc are sounded.) sláčik3) (a looped knot of material: Her dress is decorated with bows.) mašľa2. noun((often in plural) the front of a ship or boat: The waves broke over the bows.) prova* * *• zohnút• slácik• stuha• uklonit sa• úklon• predok (na lodi)• klucka• poklonit (sa)• poklona• luk• motýl• oblúk• ohnút -
7 bridge
[bri‹] 1. noun1) (a structure carrying a road or railway over a river etc.) most2) (the narrow raised platform for the captain of a ship.) mostík3) (the bony part (of the nose).) chrbát4) (the support of the strings of a violin etc.) kobylka2. verb1) (to build a bridge over: They bridged the stream.) premostiť2) (to close a gap, pause etc: He bridged the awkward silence with a funny remark.) preklenúť* * *• premostit• prekonat• kobylka huslí• bridž• mostík• merací mostík• most -
8 catgut
noun (a kind of cord made from the intestines of sheep etc, used for violin strings etc.) struna (z ovčieho čreva na sláčikové nástroje)(a small, thick piece of glass fixed in the surface of a road to reflect light and guide drivers at night.)* * *• struna -
9 cello
-
10 gut
1. noun1) (the tube in the lower part of the body through which food passes.) črevo2) (a strong thread made from the gut of an animal, used for violin strings etc.) (preparované) črevo; struna2. verb1) (to take the guts out of: Her job was to gut fish.) vypitvať2) (to destroy completely, except for the outer frame: The fire gutted the house.) vypáliť•- guts* * *• úzky priechod• úžina• vnútornosti• vypitvat• vybrat• guráž• brucho• crevo -
11 in tune
1) ((of a musical instrument) having been adjusted so as to give the correct pitches: Is the violin in tune with the piano?) naladený2) ((of a person's singing voice) at the same pitch as that of other voices or instruments: Someone in the choir isn't (singing) in tune.) čisto* * *• v súzvuku• zladený• naladený -
12 instrument
['instrəmənt]1) (a tool, especially if used for delicate scientific or medical work: medical/surgical/mathematical instruments.) nástroj; prístroj2) ((also musical instrument) an apparatus for producing musical sounds: He can play the piano, violin and several other instruments.) nástroj•- instrumentalist* * *• prístroj• nástroj -
13 on
[on] 1. preposition1) (touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of: The book was lying on the table; He was standing on the floor; She wore a hat on her head.) na2) (in or into (a vehicle, train etc): We were sitting on the bus; I got on the wrong bus.) v, do3) (at or during a certain day, time etc: on Monday; On his arrival, he went straight to bed.) v, o4) (about: a book on the theatre.) o5) (in the state or process of: He's on holiday.) na6) (supported by: She was standing on one leg.) na7) (receiving, taking: on drugs; on a diet.) na8) (taking part in: He is on the committee; Which detective is working on this case?) v, na9) (towards: They marched on the town.) k10) (near or beside: a shop on the main road.) na, pri11) (by means of: He played a tune on the violin; I spoke to him on the telephone.) na12) (being carried by: The thief had the stolen jewels on him.) na, pri13) (when (something is, or has been, done): On investigation, there proved to be no need to panic.) pri14) (followed by: disaster on disaster.) po2. adverb1) ((especially of something being worn) so as to be touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of: She put her hat on.) na seba2) (used to show a continuing state etc, onwards: She kept on asking questions; They moved on.) ďalej3) (( also adjective) (of electric light, machines etc) working: The television is on; Turn/Switch the light on.) zapnutý4) (( also adjective) (of films etc) able to be seen: There's a good film on at the cinema this week.) na programe5) (( also adjective) in or into a vehicle, train etc: The bus stopped and we got on.) dovnútra3. adjective1) (in progress: The game was on.) v behu, v prúde2) (not cancelled: Is the party on tonight?) konať sa•- oncoming- ongoing
- onwards
- onward
- be on to someone
- be on to
- on and on
- on time
- on to / onto* * *• vpred• pri• k• dalej• na• o -
14 part
1. noun1) (something which, together with other things, makes a whole; a piece: We spent part of the time at home and part at the seaside.) časť, súčasť2) (an equal division: He divided the cake into three parts.) diel, kus3) (a character in a play etc: She played the part of the queen.) rola4) (the words, actions etc of a character in a play etc: He learned his part quickly.) text, rola, úloha5) (in music, the notes to be played or sung by a particular instrument or voice: the violin part.) part, hlas6) (a person's share, responsibility etc in doing something: He played a great part in the government's decision.) podiel, účasť2. verb(to separate; to divide: They parted (from each other) at the gate.) rozísť sa, rozlúčiť sa- parting- partly
- part-time
- in part
- part company
- part of speech
- part with
- take in good part
- take someone's part
- take part in* * *• súciastka• cast• diel -
15 perform
[pə'fo:m]1) (to do, especially with care or as a duty: The doctor performed the operation.) urobiť, uskutočniť2) (to act (in the theatre etc) or do anything musical, theatrical etc to entertain an audience: The company will perform a Greek play; She performed on the violin.) hrať•- performer* * *• vykonávat• vykonat• urobit• prevádzat• predvádzat• hrat -
16 stop
[stop] 1. past tense, past participle - stopped; verb1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) zastaviť (sa)2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) zabrániť; zastaviť (sa)3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) prestať4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) zapchať5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) stlačiť, pritlačiť6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) zostať, zdržať sa2. noun1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) zastavenie; zastávka2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) zastávka3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) bodka4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) klapka, register5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) klin, zarážka•- stoppage- stopper
- stopping
- stopcock
- stopgap
- stopwatch
- put a stop to
- stop at nothing
- stop dead
- stop off
- stop over
- stop up* * *• ustat• utesnit• viezt• utesnenie• uzáver• uviazat• zabránit• zachytit• zablokovat• zapchat• záchyt• zapchanie• zaplombovat• zaplombovat(zub)• záverný• zahradit• zastavenie• zarážka• zasadrovanie• zdržanie• zátka• zakotvit• zastavovat• zapriet• zastávka• zadržat• zazátkovat• zastavit• zastavenie sa• závora• zatarasit• zastavit(sa)• zarazit sa• znacka stop• znamenie• zostat bývat• skoncovat• siahat• stanica• strhnút• stlacit• stát v ceste• upevnit• upchat• upchávka• prestávat• prehradit• prestávka• prestat• priviazat• priehrada• priviest do rozpakov• prerušit cinnost• doraz• klapka• blokovat• register• pauza• pokoj• popúštat• kohútik• kolík• koncit• medzipristátie• narážka -
17 stress
[stres] 1. noun1) (the worry experienced by a person in particular circumstances, or the state of anxiety caused by this: the stresses of modern life; Her headaches may be caused by stress.) stres2) (force exerted by (parts of) bodies on each other: Bridge-designers have to know about stress.) zaťaženie3) (force or emphasis placed, in speaking, on particular syllables or words: In the word `widow' we put stress on the first syllable.) prízvuk, dôraz2. verb(to emphasize (a syllable etc, or a fact etc): Should you stress the last syllable in `violin'?; He stressed the necessity of being punctual.) zdôrazniť- lay/put stress on* * *• vyzdvihnút• zdôraznit• tlak• tiesen• prízvucná slabika• prízvuk• prizvukovat• dôraz• akcentovat• akcent• pnutie• položit dôraz• podtrhnút• nepohoda• napätie• namáhanie• nepriazen -
18 strike
1. past tense - struck; verb1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) udrieť, zasiahnuť2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) zaútočiť3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) zapáliť; vykresať4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) štrajkovať5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) naraziť na6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) rozozvučať (sa), zaznieť7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) prekvapiť, napadnúť8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) raziť9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.) dať sa, pustiť sa10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) zložiť; stiahnuť2. noun1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) štrajk2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) objav•- striker- striking
- strikingly
- be out on strike
- be on strike
- call a strike
- come out on strike
- come
- be within striking distance of
- strike at
- strike an attitude/pose
- strike a balance
- strike a bargain/agreement
- strike a blow for
- strike down
- strike dumb
- strike fear/terror into
- strike home
- strike it rich
- strike lucky
- strike out
- strike up* * *• várka• uvolnit ciapocku• zabratie ryby• vytlacit• vydat sa• vyvinút úsilie• vynasnažit sa• vykresat• vypuknút• vynechat• vzplanút• zdat sa• zadebnit• zastavit• zbúrat• zarazit• zasadit úder• zaútocit• zaseknút rybu• zasadit ranu• zasiahnut• zasúvat• zastrelit• zložit• snažit sa• šikmo ryhovat• škrtnút• škrtnút(zápalku)• spustit• štrajkovat• štrajk• štastie• stiahnut• strelit• strhnút jadro• urobit záber veslom• udriet• upútat• uderenie• udelit• trafit sa• tvorit výboj• urezat• useknút• tlacit• úder• tlct• príst na co• prekvapit• pripadat• prilepit sa (k niecomu)• prestavat• dopadnút• handicap• harpunovat• hladit rukou• klást vajícka• hoblovat• bit• bicí stroj• buchnút• bitie• budit dojem• bit(o hodinách)• chumác• dat sa• razit(mincu)• razítko• razit razidlom• radit• rozobrat• rozškrtnút• radit spojku• razit• osvietit• ožiarit• pôsobit dojmom• požiadat• pohladit• pokus o vydieranie• poštípanie• postihnút• kresat• letecký úder• letka• nabodnút• náhodou príst• nastat• nasadnút na plytcinu• naniest tenký povlak• narazit• narazit na• nálet• nevýhoda• naplnit• naplnat• odstránit bednenie• odbíjat• objavit sa• odbíjanie• odrezat• odseknút• objavit -
19 string
1. [striŋ] noun1) ((a piece of) long narrow cord made of threads twisted together, or tape, for tying, fastening etc: a piece of string to tie a parcel; a ball of string; a puppet's strings; apron-strings.) povraz, niť2) (a fibre etc, eg on a vegetable.) vlákno3) (a piece of wire, gut etc on a musical instrument, eg a violin: His A-string broke; ( also adjective) He plays the viola in a string orchestra.) struna; sláčikový4) (a series or group of things threaded on a cord etc: a string of beads.) šnúra2. verb1) (to put (beads etc) on a string etc: The pearls were sent to a jeweller to be strung.) navliecť2) (to put a string or strings on (eg a bow or stringed instrument): The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.) napnúť3) (to remove strings from (vegetables etc).) sťahovať vlákna, očistiť4) (to tie and hang with string etc: The farmer strung up the dead crows on the fence.) zavesiť•- strings- stringy
- stringiness
- string bean
- stringed instruments
- have someone on a string
- have on a string
- pull strings
- pull the strings
- string out
- strung up
- stringent
- stringently
- stringency* * *• vodítko• vrchná korunka• vlákno• vešat• vypliest (raketu)• vybicovat• žilka• zavesit• záplava• zviazat• zväzovat• šnúra• šnúrka• séria• špagát• strunovitý výplet• stlpec sadzby• struna• stužka• tetiva• urcitá podmienka• príval• fúzy• hácik• izolátorový retazec• bic• rad• retaz• retazec• remienok• prúd• pocet• pletenec• povraz• povrázok• povraz šibenice• korbác• kolóna• motúz• motúzik• navliekat na šnúru• natiahnut• napnút• obtah sadzby -
20 take up
1) (to use or occupy (space, time etc): I won't take up much of your time.) zabrať2) (to begin doing, playing etc: He has taken up the violin/teaching.) začať sa venovať3) (to shorten (clothes): My skirts were too long, so I had them taken up.) skrátiť4) (to lift or raise; to pick up: He took up the book.) zdvihnúť* * *• zdvihnút• zdvíhanie• napínac
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См. также в других словарях:
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violin — [vī΄ə lin′] adj. designating the modern family of stringed instruments played with a bow, characterized by four strings tuned in fifths, a lack of frets, a somewhat rounded back, and f shaped sound holes n. [It violino, dim. of viola,VIOLA1] the… … English World dictionary
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Violin — Violon Pour les articles homonymes, voir Violon (ruisseau). Violon Violon de … Wikipédia en Français
