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1 top
• toppi• hyrrä• jonkin yläosa• hattu• huippumies• huippukyky• huippu• huipputekijä• huippukohta• huippunimi• ensiluokkainen• päälaki• päällys• pää-• pää• päällyste• päällystä• päällystää• päällimmäinen• kansi• katto• kanta• kiivetä• levy• kaalin pää• harja• naatti• märssy• yläpuolinen• ylälaita• yläpää• ylempi• yläpuoli• yläpinta• yläreuna• ylä-• yläosa• ylin• kuomu• kupu• kärkipää• kärki• laki• latvoa• latva• latvus• pinta• korkein määrä• korkki* * *I 1. top noun1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) huippu, yläosa2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) huippu3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) pinta4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) kansi5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) pusero2. adjective(having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.)3. verb1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.)2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.)3) (to remove the top of.)•- topless- topping
- top hat
- top-heavy
- top-secret
- at the top of one's voice
- be/feel on top of the world
- from top to bottom
- the top of the ladder/tree
- top up II top noun(a kind of toy that spins.) hyrrä -
2 head
• otsikko• paine• otsikoida• nokat vastakkain• nuppi• johtaja• johtaa• johtava• tähkäphysics• vedenpaine• etupää• esimies• prässin yläleukabuilding / construction industry• pääty• päämies• pää-• pää• päällikkö• rehtori• terä• kanta• kermamarine• keula• kerämarine• kokka• kallo• ylätaso• kruuna• kuontalo• kruunu• kupu• käskeä• kärki• kärkipää• latvus• latvoa• koulunjohtaja* * *hed 1. noun1) (the top part of the human body, containing the eyes, mouth, brain etc; the same part of an animal's body: The stone hit him on the head; He scratched his head in amazement.) pää2) (a person's mind: An idea came into my head last night.) mieli3) (the height or length of a head: The horse won by a head.) päänmitta4) (the chief or most important person (of an organization, country etc): Kings and presidents are heads of state; ( also adjective) a head waiter; the head office.) päämies, pää-5) (anything that is like a head in shape or position: the head of a pin; The boy knocked the heads off the flowers.) pää6) (the place where a river, lake etc begins: the head of the Nile.) alkupää7) (the top, or the top part, of anything: Write your address at the head of the paper; the head of the table.) yläreuna, pää8) (the front part: He walked at the head of the procession.) kärki9) (a particular ability or tolerance: He has no head for heights; She has a good head for figures.) pää10) (a headmaster or headmistress: You'd better ask the Head.) rehtori11) ((for) one person: This dinner costs $10 a head.) henkeä kohti12) (a headland: Beachy Head.) niemenkärki13) (the foam on the top of a glass of beer etc.) vaahto2. verb1) (to go at the front of or at the top of (something): The procession was headed by the band; Whose name headed the list?) olla etunenässä, olla ensimmäisenä2) (to be in charge of; to be the leader of: He heads a team of scientists investigating cancer.) johtaa3) ((often with for) to (cause to) move in a certain direction: The explorers headed south; The boys headed for home; You're heading for disaster!) suunnata kulkunsa4) (to put or write something at the beginning of: His report was headed `Ways of Preventing Industrial Accidents'.) otsikoida5) ((in football) to hit the ball with the head: He headed the ball into the goal.) pukata•- - headed- header
- heading
- heads
- headache
- headband
- head-dress
- headfirst
- headgear
- headlamp
- headland
- headlight
- headline
- headlines
- headlong
- head louse
- headmaster
- head-on
- headphones
- headquarters
- headrest
- headscarf
- headsquare
- headstone
- headstrong
- headwind
- above someone's head
- go to someone's head
- head off
- head over heels
- heads or tails?
- keep one's head
- lose one's head
- make head or tail of
- make headway
- off one's head -
3 level
• hioa• vesivaaka• silittää• silottaa• aste• vaakituslaite• vaakasuora• porras• punnita• tehdä yhdenvertaiseksi• tasopinta• tehdä tasaiseksi• kerros• kohdistaa• litteä• samalla tasolla oleva• suunnata• tasapäinen• tasainen• tasaväkinen• tasanko• tasapinta• taso• tasainen maa• tasoittaa• tasoitella• taso(signaalin yms.)• tasata• laakea• lakea• laaka• pinta• poistaa eroavuudet• korkeustaso• korkeus* * *'levl 1. noun1) (height, position, strength, rank etc: The level of the river rose; a high level of intelligence.) pinta, taso2) (a horizontal division or floor: the third level of the multi-storey car park.) taso3) (a kind of instrument for showing whether a surface is level: a spirit level.) vesivaaka4) (a flat, smooth surface or piece of land: It was difficult running uphill but he could run fast on the level.) tasainen maa2. adjective1) (flat, even, smooth or horizontal: a level surface; a level spoonful (= an amount which just fills the spoon to the top of the sides).) tasainen2) (of the same height, standard etc: The top of the kitchen sink is level with the window-sill; The scores of the two teams are level.) samalla tasolla, tasoissa3) (steady, even and not rising or falling much: a calm, level voice.) tasainen3. verb1) (to make flat, smooth or horizontal: He levelled the soil.) tasoittaa2) (to make equal: His goal levelled the scores of the two teams.) tasoittaa3) ((usually with at) to aim (a gun etc): He levelled his pistol at the target.) suunnata4) (to pull down: The bulldozer levelled the block of flats.) repiä maan tasalle•- level crossing
- level-headed
- do one's level best
- level off
- level out
- on a level with
- on the level -
4 crown
• nitomanastan selkä• nuppi• huippu• huippukohta• vetonuppi• päälaki• terä• kaunistaa• kalotti• hampaanterä• seppele• seppelöidä• saattaa huippuunsa• kuputechnology• kruunupora• kruunata• kruunu• latva• latvus• laki• koppa* * *1. noun1) (a circular, often jewelled, head-dress, especially one worn as a mark of royalty or honour: the queen's crown.) kruunu2) ((with capital) the king or queen or governing power in a monarchy: revenue belonging to the Crown.) kruunu3) (the top eg of a head, hat, hill etc: We reached the crown of the hill.) laki4) ((an artificial replacement for) the part of a tooth which can be seen.) kruunu2. verb1) (to make (someone) king or queen by placing a crown on his or her head: The archbishop crowned the queen.) kruunata2) (to form the top part of (something): an iced cake crowned with a cherry.) kruunata3) (to put an artificial crown on (a tooth).) varustaa kruunulla4) (to hit (someone) on the head: If you do that again, I'll crown you!) lyödä päähän•- crown princess -
5 tip
• palveluraha• tippi• nokka• nipukka• juomaraha• tyhjentää• helalla ym• hela• heloittaa• varustaa kärjellä• vihjaus• vihje• viittaus• vinkki• vihjaista• antaa vihje• antaa juomarahaa• pudottaa• pää• kevyesti lyödä• kevyt lyönti• kenkäin• keikauttaa• kiepsahtaa• keikahtaa• kipata• kippiauto• kallistua• kaataa• kaatopaikka• kaatua• tarjoilupalkkio• kärki• koskettaa* * *I 1. tip noun(the small or thin end, point or top of something: the tips of my fingers.) kärki2. verb(to put, or form, a tip on: The spear was tipped with an iron point.)- tipped- tip-top
- be on the tip of one's tongue II 1. tip past tense, past participle - tipped; verb1) (to (make something) slant: The boat tipped to one side.) keikahtaa2) (to empty (something) from a container, or remove (something) from a surface, with this kind of motion: He tipped the water out of the bucket.) kaataa3) (to dump (rubbish): People have been tipping their rubbish in this field.) heittää2. noun(a place where rubbish is thrown: a refuse/rubbish tip.)- tip overIII 1. tip noun(a gift of money given to a waiter etc, for personal service: I gave him a generous tip.) juomaraha2. verb(to give such a gift to.)IV tip noun(a piece of useful information; a hint: He gave me some good tips on/about gardening.) vinkki- tip off -
6 regard
stock exchange• noteerata• ihailu• huomioonotto• silmäys• ajatella• arvo• arvonanto• arvostaa• katsoa joksikin• katsella• katsoa• liikuttaa• harkita• harkinta• miete• kunnia• kunnioitus• kunnianosoitus• pitää• pitää jnkn• pohtia• pitää jonakuna* * *1. verb1) ((with as) to consider to be: I regard his conduct as totally unacceptable.) pitää jonakin2) (to think of as being very good, important etc; to respect: He is very highly regarded by his friends.) arvostaa3) (to think of (with a particular emotion or feeling): I regard him with horror; He regards his wife's behaviour with amusement.) suhtautua4) (to look at: He regarded me over the top of his glasses.) tarkastella5) (to pay attention to (advice etc).) ottaa huomioon2. noun1) (thought; attention: He ran into the burning house without regard for his safety.) huomio2) (sympathy; care; consideration: He shows no regard for other people.) huomio3) (good opinion; respect: I hold him in high regard.) arvostus•- regardless
- regards
- as regards
- with regard to -
7 stamp
• painaa leima• painella• rusentaa• rouhe• rouhia• iskostua• varustaa postimerkillä• astua• frankkeerata• frankeerata• silputa• tömistellä• tömistää• postimerkki• postimerkittää• karttamerkki• leimasin• leima• leimata• merkitä• murskata• musertaa• survoa• tamppi• tallata• tampata• talloa• laji• laatu• pilkkoa• pieniä• polkaista• polkaisu• polkea• kopistella• kopina• kopistaa• lyödä rahaa* * *stæmp 1. verb1) (to bring (the foot) down with force (on the ground): He stamped his foot with rage; She stamped on the insect.) polkea2) (to print or mark on to: He stamped the date at the top of his letter; The oranges were all stamped with the exporter's name.) leimata3) (to stick a postage stamp on (a letter etc): I've addressed the envelope but haven't stamped it.) liimata postimerkki2. noun1) (an act of stamping the foot: `Give it to me!' she shouted with a stamp of her foot.) polkeminen2) (the instrument used to stamp a design etc on a surface: He marked the date on the bill with a rubber date-stamp.) leimasin3) (a postage stamp: He stuck the stamps on the parcel; He collects foreign stamps.) postimerkki4) (a design etc made by stamping: All the goods bore the manufacturer's stamp.) leima• -
8 cream
• jälkiruoka• vatkata• voide• eliitti• antaa selkään• päihittää• rasva• rasvata• kermanvärinen• kerma• kuoria kerma* * *kri:m 1. noun1) (the yellowish-white oily substance that forms on the top of milk, and from which butter and cheese are made.) kerma2) (any of many substances made of, or similar to, cream: ice-cream; face-cream.) jäätelö, voide3) (the best part; the top people: the cream of the medical profession.) kerma4) (( also adjective) (of) a yellowish-white colour: cream paint.) kermanvärinen2. verb1) (to make into a cream-like mixture: Cream the eggs, butter and sugar together.) vaahdottaa2) (to take the cream off: She creamed the milk.) kuoria3) ((with off) to select (the best): The best pupils will be creamed off for special training.) valita•- creamy- creaminess
- cream of tartar -
9 cap
• räjäytysnalli• hattu• hilkka• huppu• cap• antaa oppiarvogeology• vaippa• voittaa• päällys korkki• päähine• päällys• kattaa• kapseli• kansi• harjatechnology• nalli• myssy• nallihattu• peittää• suljin• kruunata• kruunu• kupu• lakittaa• lakki• pipofinance, business, economy• korkokatto* * *kæp1) (a hat with a peak: a chauffeur's cap.) lakki2) (a covering for the head, not with a peak: a swimming cap; a nurse's cap.) lakki, päähine3) (a cover or top (of a bottle, pen etc): Replace the cap after you've finished with the pen.) korkki, suojus•- capped -
10 frieze
• friisi• karkea villakangas• sarka (kangas)• sarka• koristereunus* * *fri:z(a narrow strip around the walls of a room, building etc near the top, usually decorated with pictures, carving etc: The walls were decorated with a frieze of horses.) friisi -
11 plough
• Otava• viljellä• aura• aurata• uurtaa• reput• reputtaa• tarpoa• kyntää* * *1. noun(a type of farm tool pulled through the top layer of the soil to turn it over.) aura2. verb1) (to turn over (the earth) with such a tool: The farmer was ploughing (in) a field.) kyntää2) (to travel with difficulty, force a way etc: The ship ploughed through the rough sea; I've all this work to plough through.) kyntää, kahlata läpi3) (to crash: The lorry ploughed into the back of a bus.) törmätä -
12 reach
• ojentaminen• ojentua• ojentaa• saapua perille• saarnata• saapua• nousta• jatkua• varttua• ennättää• ehtiä• etäisyys• antaa• ulottuma• ulottua• päästä• tavoittaa• kantama• kantavuus• kantautua• kantomatka• kiiriä• mennä• saavuttaa• savuttaa• saavuttaa (päästä jhkn)• löytää• suora juoksu• ylettyä• yltää• ylettää• kurottautua• kurottaa• kurkottaa• kurkottautuaphysics• laajuus• lähentyä* * *ri: 1. verb1) (to arrive at (a place, age etc): We'll never reach London before dark; Money is not important when you reach my age; The noise reached our ears; Has the total reached a thousand dollars yet?; Have they reached an agreement yet?) saapua, saavuttaa, päästä2) (to (be able to) touch or get hold of (something): My keys have fallen down this hole and I can't reach them.) ylettyä3) (to stretch out one's hand in order to touch or get hold of something: He reached (across the table) for another cake; She reached out and took the book; He reached across/over and slapped her.) kurottautua4) (to make contact with; to communicate with: If anything happens you can always reach me by phone.) tavoittaa5) (to stretch or extend: My property reaches from here to the river.) ulottua2. noun1) (the distance that can be travelled easily: My house is within (easy) reach (of London).) tuntumassa2) (the distance one can stretch one's arm: I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children's reach; My keys are down that hole, just out of reach (of my fingers); The boxer has a very long reach.) ulottuvilla, ulottuvuus3) ((usually in plural) a straight part of a river, canal etc: the lower reaches of the Thames.) suora -
13 sneer
• ilkkua• ivailla• ivata• irvistellä• iva• ivahymy• hihittää• hymyillä ivallisesti• hymyhuuli• hymähdellä• hymähdys• hymyillä• hymy• hymähtää• virnistellä• halveksia• halveksiva katse• pilkkahuuto• pilkata• pistosana* * *sniə 1. verb1) (to raise the top lip at one side in a kind of smile that expresses scorn: What are you sneering for?) virnuilla2) ((with at) to show contempt for (something) by such an expression or by scornful words etc: He sneered at our attempts to improve the situation.) irvailla3) (to say with contempt: `You haven't a chance of getting that job,' he sneered.) ivata2. noun(a scornful expression, words etc that express contempt.) virnistys, ivallinen huomautus -
14 wide
• isosuinen• aukea• avoin• avara• silmänkantamaton• aava• väljä• kaukana• kauas• leveä• harhaan osunut• suuri• laakea• laajalle ulottuva• lavea• laaja-alainen• laajalle• laaja• laajalti• lakea• laajalla* * *1. adjective1) (great in extent, especially from side to side: wide streets; Her eyes were wide with surprise.) leveä, laaja2) (being a certain distance from one side to the other: This material is three metres wide; How wide is it?) leveä3) (great or large: He won by a wide margin.) reilu4) (covering a large and varied range of subjects etc: a wide experience of teaching.) laaja2. adverb(with a great distance from top to bottom or side to side: He opened his eyes wide.) ammollaan- widely- widen
- wideness
- width
- wide-ranging
- widespread
- give a wide berth to
- give a wide berth
- wide apart
- wide awake
- wide open -
15 approach
• saapuminen• saapua• tulo• tulla lähemmäksi• näkökanta• joutua• työtapa• vauhdinotto• asennoituminen• asenne• pääsy• ratkaisumalli• tehdä tarjouksia• katsantokanta• likiarvo• muistuttaa• perusta• suhtautumistapa• kääntyä jnkn puoleen• kääntyä puoleen• laskeutuminen• lähentely• lähtökohta• lähestyä• lähestymistapa• lähennellä• lähetä• lähentyä• lähestyminen* * *ə'prəu 1. verb(to come near (to): The car approached (the traffic lights) at top speed; Christmas is approaching.) lähestyä2. noun1) (the act of coming near: The boys ran off at the approach of a policeman.) lähestyminen2) (a road, path etc leading to a place: All the approaches to the village were blocked by fallen rock.) tuloreitti3) (an attempt to obtain or attract a person's help, interest etc: They have made an approach to the government for help; That fellow makes approaches to (= he tries to become friendly with) every woman he meets.) lähestymisyritys•- approaching -
16 brim
• olla ääriään myöten täynnä• hatunlieri• reuna• lieri• pieli• äyräs• ääri• laita* * *brim 1. noun1) (the top edge of a cup, glass etc: The jug was filled to the brim.) reuna2) (the edge of a hat: She pulled the brim of her hat down over her eyes.) lieri2. verb(to be, or become, full to the brim: Her eyes were brimming with tears.) täyttyä ääriään myöten -
17 convert
• vaihtaafinance, business, economy• realisoida• muuntua• muuttua• muuntautuatechnology• muuntaa• muuttaa• kääntyä• käännynnäinen• käännyttää• kääntää• kääntynytfinance, business, economy• konvertoituafinance, business, economy• konvertoida* * *1. kən'və:t verb1) (to change from one thing into another: He has converted his house into four separate flats; This sofa converts into a bed.) muuttaa, olla muunnettavissa2) (to change from one religion etc to another: He was converted to Christianity.) käännyttää2. 'konvə:t noun(a person who has been converted to a particular religion etc: a convert to Buddhism.) käännynnäinen3. noun(a car with a folding or detachable top.) avoauto -
18 crutch
-
19 cylinder
technology• telatechnology• lieriötechnology• sylinteri* * *'silində1) (a solid shape or object with a circular base and top and straight sides.) lieriö2) (any of several pieces of machinery of this shape, solid or hollow: The brake cylinder of his car is leaking.) sylinteri3) (a container in the shape of a cylinder: two cylinders of oxygen.) pullo• -
20 dress
• ojennus• ojentaatechnology• rikastaa• rohtia• höylätä• järjestää• hiihtoasu• hyntteet• verhota• varustaa• viimeistellä• asu• asustaa• sitoa• sitoa haava• vaatteet• vaatetus• vaate• vaatettaa• vaateparsi• valmistaa salaatti• valmistaa• pukimet• pukeutua• pukineet• puku• pukea• puku (naisten)• puhdistaa• leninki• kammata• kamppeet• hakata• hame• muokata• mekko• somistaa• sukia• suoristaa• tamineet• leikata• koristaa* * *dres 1. verb1) (to put clothes or a covering on: We dressed in a hurry and my wife dressed the children.) pukea, pukeutua2) (to prepare (food etc) to be eaten: She dressed a salad.) valmistaa3) (to treat and bandage (wounds): He was sent home from hospital after his burns had been dressed.) sitoa2. noun1) (what one is wearing or dressed in: He has strange tastes in dress.) vaatteet2) (a piece of women's clothing with a top and skirt in one piece: Shall I wear a dress or a blouse and skirt?) leninki•- dressed- dresser
- dressing
- dressing-gown
- dressing-room
- dressing-table
- dressmaker
- dress rehearsal
- dress up
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