-
61 hand
1. n1) власть, твёрдая рука; контроль- strengthen smb.'s hand2) рабочий, работник; pl рабочая сила3) исполнитель4) подпись5) источник (сведений, информации и т.п.)6) согласие, обещание- at hand- on hand- in hand- eat out of smb.'s hand- extend a hand of friendship to smb.- force smb.'s hand- lend smb. a helping hand- give smb. a helping hand- keep a tight hand on smth.- keep a firm hand on smth.- lay violent hands on smth.- pass smth. from hand to hand- reject smth. out of hand- weaken smb.'s hand•2. vпередавать, вручать- hand smb. over for trial- hand in -
62 hand
1. n1) рука; власть, контроль2) работник; pl рабочая сила3) источник (информации и т.п.)4) карты ( в руке игрока)•to change hands — переходить из рук в руки / в другие руки
to declare one's hand — раскрывать свои планы / карты, обнаруживать свои истинные намерения
to fight for one's own hand — отстаивать свои интересы
to gain the upper hand — одерживать победу, брать верх; становиться хозяином положения
to get the upper hand — одерживать победу, брать верх; становиться хозяином положения
to go cap in hand to smb — идти к кому-л. с протянутой рукой (добиваясь помощи, кредитов и т.п.)
to have a heavy hand in smth — принимать активное участие в чем-л., быть сильно заинтересованным в чем-л.
to have the upper hand — одерживать победу, брать верх; становиться хозяином положения
to join hands — объединяться, действовать сообща
to lay violent hands on smth — захватывать силой что-л.
to offer a hand to smb — протягивать кому-л. руку помощи
to play into smb's hand — играть на руку кому-л.
to raise one's hands on cue — поднимать руки ( при голосовании) по команде
to strengthen smb's hand — укреплять чьи-л. позиции
- by an open show of handto take a heavy hand in smth — принимать активное участие / быть сильно заинтересованным в чем-л.
- factory hand
- firm hand
- guiding hand behind smth
- guiding hand
- in hand
- old parliamentary hand
- old Washington hands 2. vпередавать, вручатьto hand in — вручать; подавать
to hand message — передавать / вручать послание
-
63 hand ****
[hænd]1. n1) (of person) mano f, (of clock) lancettato have in one's hand — (knife, victory) avere in mano or in pugno, (book, money) avere in mano
on (one's) hands and knees — carponi, a quattro zampe
hands up! — (during hold-up) mani in alto!, (to pupils) alzate la mano!
hands off! fam — giù le mani!
to be clever or good with one's hands — avere le mani d'oro
made/delivered by hand — fatto (-a) /consegnato (-a) a mano
3) (liter: handwriting) scrittura, mano fin one's own hand — di proprio pugno, di propria mano
4) Cards mano fa hand of bridge/poker — una mano a bridge/poker
5) (measurement: of horse) dieci centimetri6)to be hand in glove with sb — essere in combutta con qnto change hands — (property) cambiare (di) mano
to give or lend sb a hand — dare una mano a qn
to keep one's hand in — tenersi in esercizio, non perdere la mano
to have one's hands full (with sb/sth) — essere troppo preso (-a) (con qn/qc)
to be making/losing money hand over fist — fare/perdere un sacco di soldi
to have the upper hand — avere la meglio or il sopravvento
7)at hand — a portata di manoto be near or close at hand — essere a due passi
to have £50 in hand — avere ancora 50 sterline a disposizione
on hand — (person) disponibile, (object) sottomano, a portata di mano, (emergency services) pronto (-a) a intervenire
on the right/left hand — sulla destra/sinistra
on the one hand..., on the other hand... — da un lato..., dall'altro...
to have sth left on one's hands — ritrovarsi con qc, rimanere con qc
to hand — (information) a portata di mano
2. vt(
pass) to hand sb sth, hand sth to sb — passare qc a qn•- hand in- hand on- hand out -
64 hand
1. noun1) рука (кисть); hand in hand рука об руку; hands up! руки вверх!;by handа) от руки; ручным способом;б) самолично2) передняя лапа или нога3) власть, контроль;in handа) в руках; в подчинении; to keep in hand держать в руках, в подчинении;б) в исполнении; в работе;в) наличный; в наличности; to get out of hand выйти из повиновения; отбиться от рук4) ловкость, умение; a hand for smth. искусство в чем-л.5) помощь; to give a hand оказать помощь6) работник; рабочий; factory hand фабричный рабочий7) (pl.) экипаж, команда судна; all hands on deck! все наверх!8) исполнитель; a picture by the same hand картина того же художника; to be a good hand at (или in) smth. быть искусным в чем-л.; to be an old (poor) hand at smth. быть опытным, искусным (слабым) в чем-л.9) сторона, положение; on all hands со всех сторон10) источник (сведений и т. п.); at first hand из первых рук; непосредственно; at second hand из вторых рук; по чьим-л. словам11) почерк; small hand мелкий почерк12) obsolete подпись; under one's hand and seal за подписью и печатью такого-то13) стрелка часов14) крыло (семафора)15) указатель (изображение руки с вытянутым указательным пальцем)16) cards игрок; партия; карты на руках у игрока17) ладонь (как мера); 10 сантиметров (при измерении роста лошади)18) разг. аплодисменты; beg hand продолжительные аплодисменты, успех19) (attr.) ручной20) (attr.) сделанный ручным способом; управляемый вручнуюon the one hand... on the other hand с одной стороны... с другой стороныat hand находящийся под рукой; близкий (тж. о времени)on handа) имеющийся в распоряжении, на рукахon one's hands на чьей-л. ответственности;б) amer. налицо, поблизостиto hand под рукой, налицоoff handа) без подготовки, экспромтом;б) бесцеремонныйout of hand без подготовки, сразу; экспромтомhands off! руки прочь!off one's hand с рук долойhand and footа) по рукам и ногам; to bind hand and foot связать по рукам и ногам;б) усердноhand and glove with smb. очень близкий, в тесной связи с кем-л.hands down легко, без усилийhand over hand, hand over fist быстро, проворноto come to hand прибывать, поступать; получатьсяto suffer at smb.'s hands натерпеться от кого-л.at any hand во всяком случаеto have (или to take) а hand in smth. участвовать в чем-л.; вмешиваться во что-л.to bring up by hand выкормить рожком, искусственноto send by hand послать с нарочным; передать через кого-л.to live from hand to mouth жить без уверенности в будущем; жить впроголодь, кое-как сводить концы с концамиto keep one's hand in smth. продолжать заниматься чем-л., не терять искусства в чем-л.he is out of hand он этим больше не занимается; он разучилсяto put (или to set) one's hands to smth. предпринять, начать что-л.; браться за что-л.with a heavy hand жестокоwith a high hand высокомерно; своевольно; дерзкоto have (или to get) the upper hand иметь превосходство, господствовать2. verb1) передавать, вручать; would you kindly hand me the salt? передайте, пожалуйста, соль; they handed him a surprise они преподнесли ему сюрприз2) посылать; handing the enclosed cheque посылая при сем чек3) помочь (войти, пройти); to hand a lady into a bus помочь женщине сесть в автобусhand downhand inhand onhand outhand overhand roundhand upto hand it to smb.а) признать чье-л. превосходство;б) дать высокую оценку* * *1 (n) исполнитель; источник информации; мастерство; рука; умение2 (v) вручать; вручить* * ** * *[ hænd] n. рука, кисть руки, ладонь, передняя лапа; мастер; указатель, стрелка, стрелка часов; сторона; контроль; источник; крыло; рабочий, работник, команда судна, экипаж, исполнитель; ловкость, умение, почерк, подпись; помощь, активная поддержка; аплодисменты; власть; карты на руках у игрока v. передавать, вручать, помочь, предоставлять, слишком легко уступить adj. ручной, подручный* * *вручатьвручитьгорстьклешняклоккрылоладоньлапаматроспередаватьпередатьпереносныйподатьпредпослатьрабочийрукаручнойстрелкауказательэкипаж* * *1. сущ. 1) а) рука (кисть) б) передняя лапа или нога (животных); конечность (у четвероруких животных); клешня (у ракообразных) в) образн. рука 2) а) власть; контроль б) (в римском праве) власть мужа над женой 3) а) средство, посредничество, помощь (at, in, with) б) доля, участие (в выполнении чего-л.) 4) а) сторона б) сторона, точка зрения 5) обещание, клятва; рука 6) а) рабочий, работник б) 7) матрос 8) а) разг. б) разг. или сленг 9) устар. источник (сведений и т. п.) 10) ловкость, сноровка 2. прил. 1) относящийся к руке 2) сделанный ручным способом 3. гл. 1) устар. дотрагиваться, брать, хватать рукой; делать, управлять руками; перен. иметь дело с (кем-л., чем-л.) 2) убирать, сворачивать (паруса) -
65 hand
n. рака, грст, дланка; to shake hands - се ракува; to claps hands - ракоплеска; hands off! - не фаќај!; hands up! - рацете горе!adj. hand - при рака, близуadj. the hands of - од страна (на некого)adj. second hand - од втора рака, половно; by hand - со рака, рачно2. по курир; by the hand - за рака; on hand - има на располагање; (амер.) при рака, блиску; on one's hands - на нечие располагање2. на нечија одговорност; to come to hand - доаѓа во рацете;2. надмоќ; влијание, власт; to keep in hand - држи во зависност (некого); to get out of hand - откажува послушност; to change hands - оди во други раце;3. извршител, изведувач на работи; a good hand at - вешт, искусен во нешто;4. ракопис; а legible hand - читлив ракопис;5. потпис; to witness the hand of somebody - заверува нечив потпис;6. страна; on the one hand..., on the other hand - од една страна., од друга странаadj. any hand - во секој случај; to bear, to have a hand in - учествува во нешто; to turn one's hand to - прифаќа некоја работа; to get one's hand in - се вежба, се'усовршува; to get the hand - има предност; to give (to have) a free hand - дава ( -
66 hand
s ruka, šaka, pest; prednja noga četveronošca; strana; smjer; pomoć; čovjek; sluga; radnik; momak; mornar; čovjek s iskustvom, poznavalac, stručnjak; raspolaganje; vrelo, izvor (informacija); udio; jedna igra (karata); igrač; karte koje igrač ima u ruci; kazaljka (na satu); rukopis; potpis; odobravanje, aplauz; mjera za visinu konja (= 4 inča = lo,l6 cm) / # tool = ručni alat; # tame = pitom, pripitomljen, koji jede iz ruke; [fam] #s [pl] = radnici; momčad; to have a # in it = imati svoje prste u čemu; by the #s of = posredovanjem koga; to pass through many #s = proći kroz mnogo ruku; a good # at = spretan u (čemu); an old # (at) = iskusan (u čemu), stari majstor; stručnjak; at first # = iz prve ruke; at second # = indirektno; cool # = hladnokrvan čovjek; he has a # for = on je spretan, nadaren (za što); a legible # = čitljiv rukopis; to witness the # of = posvjedočiti, ovjeroviti čiji potpis; at # = blizu, pri ruci; na dohvat; at a p's # = od nekoga s nečije strane; by # = rukom, ručnim radom; delivered by # = poslan po dostavljaču; brought up by # = othranjen na bočicu (bez majčina mlijeka); for one's own # = za vlastiti račun; from # to # = iz ruke u ruku; to live from # to mouth = živjeti od danas na sutra, iz dan u dan; in # = u ruci; u radu; na raspolaganju; pod nadzorom; cash in # = gotovina; on # [com] = na skladištu, na raspolaganju; [US] pri ruci, uza se; (to be) on one's #s = (biti) kome na teret, na brizi, na vratu; to have one's #s full = imati pune ruke posla; on all #s = na sve strane, sa svih strana; on the one # = s jedne strane, u jednu ruku; on the other # = s druge strane, u drugu ruku; out of # = odmah, smjesta, bez okolišavanja; to get out of # = izmicati kontroli, postati neobuzdan; to one's # = u pripravnosti, na dohvatu, na raspolaganju; with a heavy # = nasilnički; to come to # = (pismo) stići (u ruke); [com] your letter is to # = primili smo Vaš dopis; to give (ili lend) a # (with) = pomoći (pri čemu); to do a #'s turn = načiniti vrlo neznatan napor, maknuti prstom; to lay (one's) #s on = dohvatiti, zgrabiti; dići ruku na (koga); naći; [eccl] potvrditi, zarediti, posvetiti (polaganjem ru- ku); [fig] not to lift a #, not to do a #'s turn = ni prstom maknuti (da bi se pomoglo); to lift (ili raise) a # (ili 0ne's #) against a p = dići ruku na koga; to take in # = poduzeti, započeti; preuzeti, uzeti u svoje ruke; to change #s = prijeći iz ruke u ruku, promjeniti vlasnika; [fig] clean #s = čisti prsti; to get one's # in = uvježbati se, steći praksu; to keep one's # in = (nastojati) ostati u vježbi; his # is out = on je izvan vježbe, nije u formi; to win #s down = lako pobijediti; [fig] to get sth off one's #s = skinuti sebi što s vrata, riješti se odgov- ornosti za što; #s off! = ruke k sebi!, ne diraj!; #s up! = ruke uvis!; # in # = rukom o ruku, držeći se za ruke; [fig] to go # in # = ići zajedno, ići jedno uz drugo; # over # (fist) = stavljajući jednu ruku iznad druge (kao pri penjanju po užetu); [fig] brzo i stalno; # to # = (borba) prsa o prsa; to bind one # and foot = svezati komu ruke i noge; [fig] sputa(va)ti; služiti (kome); to be # in glove with = biti u prisnu prijateljstvu (s kim); to write a good # = imati lijep rukopis; to shake #s with, to shake a p's # = rukovati se (s kim); [fig] to show one's # = otkriti karte; to take a # (in) = pomoći, imati udjela (u čemu); to try one's # at = okušati se u čemu; let me have a # now = pusti sada mene (da to učinim), daj sada ću ja; factory # = tvornički radnik; [fig] to feed out of one's # = biti sasvim pitom, pokoran, jesti iz ruke; to give one's # on a bargain = pružiti ruku u znak utanačena posla; time hangs heavy on his #s = dugo mu je vrijeme, vrijeme mu se vuče; to ask for (win) a lady's # = zaprositi (dobiti) ruku dame; to have oneself well in # = dobro se znati svladavati; to keep a p well in #s = držati koga na uzdi, u disciplini; to have a p's life in one's #s = imati čiji život u svojim rukama; the upper # = nadmoć, pomoć; to have a good (bad, poor) # = imati dobre (loše) karte; to play a good (bad, poor) # = dobro (loše) igrati (karte); to take a # at = priključiti se (kartaškoj igri); to play (for) one's own # = igrati za vlastiti račun; [fig] brinuti se za vlastite interese; to play into somebody else's #s (into the #s of a p) = raditi u tuđu korist koristiti kome; to set one's # to (a document) = staviti svoj potpis na (ispravu), potpisati #s = grb grofovije Ulster; even #s = izjednačeni, kvit; to lend (ili give) a (helping) # = priskočiti u pomoć, pružiti pomoć; to give a p a good # = pozdraviti (koga) jakim pljeskom* * *
dati
izruÄiti
kazaljka
kazaljka na satu
pomoći
predati
radnik
ruka
Å¡aka
uruÄiti
vlast -
67 hand
1. сущ.1) общ. рукаto shake smb.'s hand — пожать кому-л. руку
2) эк. власть; контроль, надзор; защита, охранаto fall into smb.'s hands — попасть кому-л. в руки
to suffer at smb.'s hands — натерпеться от кого-л.
firm [iron\] hand — твердая [железная\] рука
But once she got there, the whole situation was in her hands. — Но когда она оказалась там, ситуация была полностью под ее контролем.
See:3)а) общ. средство, посредничество, помощьto lend [give\] smb. a helping hand — протягивать кому-л. руку помощи
б) общ. доля, участие (в выполнении чего-л.)to have a hand in smth. — участвовать в чем-л., приложить руку к чему-л.
4)а) общ. сторона, направлениеNo traffic on either hand of the road. — Никакого движения ни с той, ни с другой стороны дороги.
б) общ. сторона, точка зрения5)а) эк. тр. рабочий; (наемный) работник (занятый физическим трудом, особенно на ферме, борту корабля, заводе)See:б) общ. (автор, выполняющий определенную работу, напр., писатель, музыкант, актер, исполнитель и т. д.)This essay was sent to me a short time ago from amongst the papers of the ever-honoured Duchess Anna Amelia; it is written by a well-known hand. — Это эссе недавно было прислано мне вместе с бумагами достопочтенной герцогини Анны Амелии; эссе написано известным писателем.
6) (нечто, по функциям или форме напоминающее руку)а) общ. стрелка ( часов)б) общ. крыло ( семафора)в) общ. указатель ( в виде руки с вытянутым указательным пальцем)7) общ. рука (как символ обещания выйти замуж, принятия приглашения на танец и т. п.)to ask for smb.'s hand — просить чьей-л. руки
8) с.-х. ладонь (мера для измерения высоты лошади, равная 4 дюймам (примерно 10,16 см))9)а) общ. игрокelder hand — игрок, который ходит первым
б) общ. партияв) общ. карты на руках у игрока; расклад ( карт)2. гл.1) общ. давать, передавать, вручатьHand me the newspaper, please. — Передай мне, пожалуйста, газету.
2) общ. вести за руку; помогать (пройти, войти), протягивать руку3) общ., разг. отдавать должноеYou have to hand him, he could work. — Надо отдать ему должное, работать он умел.
4) общ., устар. дотрагиваться, касаться5) мор. убирать, сворачивать ( паруса)3. прил.1) общ. относящийся к руке2) общ. ручной ( о работе); сделанный ручным способом3) общ. портативный, ручной; наручный, носимый на руке4) общ. управляемый вручную -
68 hand
1. n1) рука́ ж ( кисть)hand towel — ручно́е полоте́нце
shake hands — поздоро́ваться за́ руку
hands off! — ру́ки прочь!
2) рабо́чий мfactory hand — фабри́чный рабо́чий
farm hand — рабо́чий на фе́рме, сельскохозя́йственный рабо́чий
3) стре́лка часо́в ( pointer)- hands down
- hand in glove with smb
- hand in hand
- hands up!
- a good hand at/in
- at hand
- be an old hand at smth
- be on hand
- by hand
- have a hand in smth
- have the upper hand
- hold smth in hand
- on the one hand, on the other
- give me a hand, please
- live from hand to mouth
- out of hand 2. v- hand in- hand on/hand over
- hand out
- hand it to smb -
69 hand
[hænd] UK / US1. nHand f, (of clock, instrument) Zeiger m, (in card game) Blatt nthands up! — Hände hoch!, (at school) meldet euch!
on the one hand..., on the other hand... — einerseits..., andererseits...
to give sb a hand — jdm helfen ( with bei)
2. vt(pass) reichen ( to sb jdm) -
70 hand
[hænd] UK / US1. nHand f, (of clock, instrument) Zeiger m, (in card game) Blatt nthands up! — Hände hoch!, (at school) meldet euch!
on the one hand..., on the other hand... — einerseits..., andererseits...
to give sb a hand — jdm helfen ( with bei)
2. vt(pass) reichen ( to sb jdm) -
71 give
give [gɪv]donner ⇒ 1A (a)-(c), 1B (b)-(d), 1C (a), 1C (d), 1C (e), 1D (a), 1D (c)-(f), 2 (a) offrir ⇒ 1A (a), 1A (c) conférer ⇒ 1B (a) imposer ⇒ 1C (b) reconnaître ⇒ 1C (f) faire ⇒ 1D (a)-(c), 1D (f) s'affaisser ⇒ 2D (b) élasticité ⇒ 3A.∎ I gave him the book, I gave the book to him je lui ai donné le livre;∎ we gave our host a gift nous avons offert un cadeau à notre hôte;∎ the family gave the paintings to the museum la famille a fait don des tableaux au musée;∎ he gave his daughter in marriage il a donné sa fille en mariage;∎ she gave him her hand (to hold) elle lui a donné ou tendu la main; (in marriage) elle lui a accordé sa main;∎ literary to give oneself to sb se donner à qn;∎ I give you the newlyweds! (in toast) je lève mon verre au bonheur des nouveaux mariés!;∎ I gave him my coat to hold je lui ai confié mon manteau;∎ she gave them her trust elle leur a fait confiance, elle leur a donné sa confiance;∎ familiar give it all you've got! mets-y le paquet!;∎ familiar I'll give you something to cry about! je vais te donner une bonne raison de pleurer, moi!;∎ give it to them! allez-y!;∎ familiar I gave him what for! (reprimanded him) je lui ai passé un savon!;∎ familiar caviare on toast? I'll give him caviare on toast! (in annoyance at request) du caviar et des toasts! je vais lui en donner, moi, du caviar et des toasts!(b) (grant → right, permission, importance) donner;∎ give the matter your full attention prêtez une attention toute particulière à cette affaire;∎ he gave your suggestion careful consideration il a considéré votre suggestion avec beaucoup d'attention;∎ Law the court gave her custody of the child la cour lui a accordé la garde de l'enfant;∎ she hasn't given her approval yet elle n'a pas encore donné son consentement(c) (provide with → drink, food) donner, offrir; (→ lessons, classes, advice) donner; (→ help) prêter;∎ give our guests something to eat/drink donnez à manger/à boire à nos invités;∎ we gave them lunch nous les avons invités ou nous leur avons fait à déjeuner;∎ I think I'll give them beef for lunch je crois que je vais leur faire du bœuf au déjeuner;∎ let me give you some advice laissez-moi vous donner un conseil;∎ I gave her the biggest bedroom je lui ai donné la plus grande chambre;∎ they're giving us a pay rise ils nous donnent une augmentation de salaire;∎ an investment that gives 10 percent un placement qui rend ou rapporte 10 pour cent;∎ the children can wash up, it will give them something to do les enfants peuvent faire la vaisselle, ça les occupera;∎ she gave him two lovely daughters elle lui a donné deux adorables filles;∎ to give a child a name donner un nom à un enfant;∎ to give sb/sth one's support soutenir qn/qch;∎ do you give a discount? faites-vous des tarifs préférentiels?;∎ this lamp gives a poor light cette lampe éclaire mal;∎ give me time to think donnez-moi ou laissez-moi le temps de réfléchir;∎ she didn't give him time to say no elle ne lui a pas laissé le temps de dire non;∎ just give me time! sois patient!;∎ we were given a choice on nous a fait choisir;∎ give me a chance! donne-moi une chance!;∎ such talent is not given to us all nous n'avons pas tous un tel talent;∎ familiar give me classical music any day! à mon avis rien ne vaut la musique classique!□B.(a) (confer → award) conférer;∎ they gave her an honorary degree ils lui ont conféré un diplôme honorifique(b) (dedicate) donner, consacrer;∎ she gave all she had to the cause elle s'est entièrement consacrée à cette cause;∎ can you give me a few minutes? pouvez-vous m'accorder ou me consacrer quelques instants?;∎ he gave his life to save the child il est mort ou il a donné sa vie pour sauver l'enfant;∎ I've given you six years of my life je t'ai donné six ans de ma vie;∎ she gave this job the best years of her life elle a consacré à ce travail les plus belles années de sa vie∎ I gave him my sweater in exchange for his gloves je lui ai échangé mon pull contre ses gants;∎ I'll give you a good price for the table je vous donnerai ou payerai un bon prix pour la table;∎ how much will you give me for it? combien m'en donneras-tu?;∎ I would give a lot or a great deal to know… je donnerais beaucoup pour savoir…(d) (transmit) donner, passer;∎ I hope I don't give you my cold j'espère que je ne vais pas te passer mon rhumeC.∎ the walk gave him an appetite la promenade l'a mis en appétit ou lui a ouvert l'appétit;∎ the news gave me a shock la nouvelle m'a fait un choc;∎ to give oneself trouble se donner du mal∎ the teacher gave us three tests this week le professeur nous a donné trois interrogations cette semaine;∎ to give sb a black mark infliger un blâme à qn;∎ Law he was given (a sentence of) fifteen years il a été condamné à quinze ans de prison(c) (announce → verdict, judgment)∎ the court gives its decision today la cour prononce ou rend l'arrêt aujourd'hui;∎ the court gave the case against/for the management la cour a décidé contre/en faveur de la direction;∎ given this third day of March délivré le 3 mars;∎ given under my hand and seal reçu par-devant moi et sous mon sceau;∎ Sport the umpire gave the batsman out l'arbitre a déclaré le joueur hors jeu(d) (communicate → impression, order, signal) donner; (→ address, information) donner, fournir; (→ news, decision) annoncer;∎ to give sb a message communiquer un message à qn;∎ she gave her age as forty-five elle a déclaré avoir quarante-cinq ans;∎ give her my love embrasse-la pour moi;∎ he is to give his decision tomorrow il devra faire connaître ou annoncer sa décision demain;∎ I gave a description of the suspect j'ai donné ou fourni une description du suspect;∎ you gave me to believe he was trustworthy vous m'avez laissé entendre qu'on pouvait lui faire confiance;∎ I was given to understand she was ill on m'a donné à croire qu'elle était malade;∎ she gave no sign of life elle n'a donné aucun signe de vie∎ that's given me an idea ça me donne une idée;∎ don't go giving him ideas! ne va pas lui mettre des idées dans la tête!;∎ give us a clue donne-nous un indice;∎ let me give you an example laissez-moi vous donner un exemple;∎ don't give me any nonsense about missing your train! ne me raconte pas que tu as raté ton train!;∎ familiar don't give me that (nonsense)! ne me raconte pas d'histoires!(f) (admit, concede) reconnaître, accorder;∎ she's certainly intelligent, I'll give you that elle est très intelligente, ça, je te l'accorde;∎ Sport he gave me the game il m'a concédé la partieD.∎ he gave a laugh il a laissé échapper un rire;∎ he gave a loud laugh il a éclaté de rire;∎ give us a song chantez-nous quelque chose(b) (make → action, gesture) faire;∎ she gave them an odd look elle leur a jeté ou lancé un regard curieux;∎ he gave her hand a squeeze il lui a pressé la main;∎ she gave her hair a comb elle s'est donné un coup de peigne;∎ he gave his face a wash il s'est lavé le visage;∎ he gave the table a wipe il a essuyé la table;∎ I gave the boy a push j'ai poussé le garçon;∎ the train gave a lurch le train a cahoté;∎ she gave him a slap elle lui a donné une claque;∎ she gave him a flirtatious smile elle lui a adressé ou fait un sourire séducteur;∎ he gave an embarrassed smile il a eu un sourire gêné∎ that evening she gave the performance of a lifetime ce soir-là elle était au sommet de son art(d) (hold → lunch, party, supper) donner, organiser;∎ they gave a dinner for the professor ils ont donné un dîner en l'honneur du professeur(e) (estimate the duration of) donner, estimer;∎ I give him one week at most je lui donne une semaine (au) maximum;∎ I'd give their marriage about a year if that je donne un an maximum à leur mariage∎ 17 minus 4 gives 13 17 moins 4 font ou égalent 13;∎ that gives a total of 26 ça donne un total de 26∎ to give way (ground) s'affaisser; (bridge, building, ceiling) s'effondrer, s'affaisser; (ladder, rope) céder, (se) casser;∎ the ground gave way beneath or under our feet le terrain s'est affaissé sous nos pieds;∎ her legs gave way (beneath her) ses jambes se sont dérobées sous elle;∎ his health finally gave way sa santé a fini par se détériorer ou se gâter;∎ their strength gave way leurs forces leur ont manqué;∎ it's easier to give way to his demands than to argue il est plus commode de céder à ses exigences que de lui résister;∎ don't give way if he cries ne cède pas s'il pleure;∎ I gave way to tears/to anger je me suis laissé aller à pleurer/emporter par la colère;∎ he gave way to despair il s'est abandonné au désespoir;∎ the fields gave way to factories les champs ont fait place aux usines;∎ his joy gave way to sorrow sa joie a fait place à la peine;∎ natural fibres have given way to synthetics les fibres naturelles ont été remplacées par les synthétiques;∎ give way to vehicles on your right (sign) priorité aux véhicules qui viennent de droite;∎ give way to pedestrians (sign) priorité aux piétons;(a) (contribute) donner;∎ please give generously nous nous en remettons à votre générosité;∎ to give generously of one's time donner beaucoup de son temps;∎ proverb it is better to give than to receive donner vaut mieux que recevoir;∎ in any relationship you have to learn to give and take dans toutes les relations, il faut apprendre à faire des concessions ou il faut que chacun y mette du sien;∎ to give as good as one gets rendre coup pour coup∎ the fence gave beneath or under my weight la barrière a cédé ou s'est affaissée sous mon poids;∎ something's got to give quelque chose va lâcher∎ now give! accouche!, vide ton sac!∎ what gives? qu'est-ce qui se passe?□3 noun(of metal, wood) élasticité f, souplesse f;∎ there's not enough give in this sweater ce pull n'est pas assez ampleà... près;∎ give or take a few days à quelques jours près►► give way sign signal m de priorité∎ it's so cheap they're practically giving it away c'est tellement bon marché, c'est comme s'ils en faisaient cadeau;∎ you couldn't give them away tu n'arriveras pas à t'en débarrasser (même si tu en faisais cadeau)(c) (throw away → chance, opportunity) gâcher, gaspiller∎ he didn't give anything away il n'a rien dit∎ her accent gave her away son accent l'a trahie;∎ no prisoner would give another prisoner away aucun prisonnier n'en trahirait un autre;∎ to give oneself away se trahir(f) Australian (renounce → habit) renoncer à, abandonner; (resign from → job) quitter; (→ position) démissionner de∎ give the book back to her rendez-lui le livre;∎ the store gave him his money back le magasin l'a remboursé➲ give in(relent, yield) céder;∎ to give in to sb/sth céder à qn/qch;∎ the country refused to give in to terrorist threats le pays a refusé de céder aux menaces des terroristes(hand in → book, exam paper) rendre; (→ found object, parcel) remettre; (→ application, name) donner(a) (emit, produce → gas, smell) émettredonner sur➲ give out(a) (hand out) distribuer(c) (make known) annoncer, faire savoir;∎ the hospital gave out information on her condition to them l'hôpital les a renseignés sur son état de santé;∎ it was given out that he was leaving on a dit ou annoncé qu'il partait∎ the old car finally gave out la vieille voiture a fini par rendre l'âme∎ her strength was giving out elle était à bout de forces, elle n'en pouvait plus;∎ his mother's patience gave out sa mère a perdu patience;∎ my luck gave out la chance m'a abandonné∎ he gave out to me because I was late (scolded) il m'a enguirlandé parce que j'étais en retarddonner sur∎ he gave the children over to his mother il a confié les enfants à sa mère∎ the land was given over to agriculture la terre a été consacrée à l'agriculture;∎ she gave herself over to helping the poor elle s'est consacrée à l'aide aux pauvres∎ give over crying! cesse de pleurer!∎ give over! assez!, arrête!➲ give up(a) (renounce → habit) renoncer à, abandonner; (→ friend) abandonner, délaisser; (→ chair, place) céder; (→ activity) cesser;∎ she'll never give him up elle ne renoncera jamais à lui;∎ he's given up smoking il a arrêté de fumer, il a renoncé au tabac;∎ I haven't given up the idea of going to China je n'ai pas renoncé à l'idée d'aller en Chine;∎ he gave up his seat to the old woman il a cédé sa place à la vieille dame;∎ don't give up hope ne perdez pas espoir;∎ he was ready to give up his life for his country il était prêt à mourir pour la patrie;∎ they gave up the game or the struggle ils ont abandonné la partie;∎ we gave her brother up for dead nous avons conclu que son frère était mort;∎ they gave the cause up for lost ils ont considéré que c'était une cause perdue;∎ to give up the throne renoncer au trône;∎ the doctors have given him up les médecins disent qu'il est perdu∎ they gave up the restaurant business ils se sont retirés de la restauration∎ the murderer gave himself up (to the police) le meurtrier s'est rendu ou livré (à la police);∎ he gave his accomplices up to the police il a dénoncé ou livré ses complices à la police∎ give it up for… je vous demande d'applaudir…∎ we can't give up now! on ne va pas laisser tomber maintenant!∎ to give up on sb (stop waiting for) renoncer à attendre qn; (stop expecting something from) ne plus rien attendre de qn;∎ I give up on him, he won't even try j'abandonne, il ne fait pas le moindre effort∎ to give oneself up to sth se livrer à qch;∎ they gave themselves up to a life of pleasure ils se sont livrés à une vie de plaisir;∎ he gave his life up to caring for the elderly il a consacré sa vie à soigner les personnes âgées;∎ his mornings were given up to business ses matinées étaient consacrées aux affaires -
72 give
1 ( hand over) [person] donner [object, money, medal, prize, punishment, hand, arm] (to à) ; offrir [present, drink, sandwich] (to à) ; to give sb sth gen donner qch à qn ; (politely, as gift) offrir qch à qn ; give it me!, give me it! donne-moi ça! ; give him a drink donne-lui à boire ; to give sb sth for offrir qch à qn pour [birthday, Christmas] ; how much ou what will you give me for it? combien m'en donnes-tu? ; I'll give you 50 cents for it je t'en donne 50 cents ; I'd give anything for/to do je donnerais n'importe quoi pour/pour faire ; what wouldn't I give for…! je donnerais cher pour…! ; to give sb sth as offrir qch à qn comme [present, token, symbol] ; to give sb sth to carry/look after donner qch à qn à porter/surveiller ;2 ( cause to have) to give sb [sth], to give [sth] to sb donner [qch] à qn [headache, indigestion, vertigo, nightmares, satisfaction] ; transmettre or passer [qch] à qn [disease, infection, virus] ; he's given me his cough il m'a passé sa toux ; to give sb pleasure faire plaisir à qn ;3 (provide, produce) donner [milk, flavour, result, answer, sum] ; apporter [heat, light, vitamin, nutrient] ; faire [total] ; blue and yellow give (you) green le bleu et le jaune donnent le vert ; the number was given to three decimal places/in metric units le nombre était donné jusqu'à la troisième décimale/en unités du système métrique ;4 (allow, accord) [authority] accorder [custody, grant, bursary] ; laisser qch à qn [seat] ; [hotelier] donner [room] ; to give sb sth donner or accorder qch à qn [time, time period] (to do pour faire) ; give me a minute donne-moi une minute ; to give sb enough room laisser suffisamment de place à qn ; I'll give him another hour, then I'm calling the police je lui donne or accorde encore une heure, et j'appelle la police ; she gave him a week to decide elle lui a donné or accordé une semaine pour décider ; he was given six months to live on lui a donné six mois à vivre ; how long do you give the new boss/their marriage? combien de temps donnes-tu au nouveau patron/à leur mariage? ; it is not given to all of us to do sout il n'est pas donné à tout le monde de faire ; she can sing, I'll give her that elle sait chanter, je lui reconnais au moins ça ; it's original, I'll give you that c'est original, je te l'accorde ; she could give her opponent five years elle a au moins cinq ans de plus que son adversaire ; the polls give Labour a lead les Travaillistes sont en tête dans les sondages ;5 Med to give sb sth, to give sth to sb donner qch à qn [treatment, medicine] ; greffer qch à qn [organ] ; poser qch à qn [artificial limb, pacemaker] ; faire qch à qn [facelift, injection, massage] ; can you give me something for the pain? pouvez-vous me donner quelque chose contre la douleur? ;6 ( communicate) gen, Telecom donner [advice, information, appointment] ; to give sb sth passer qch à qn [extension, number, department] ; give me the sales manager, please passez-moi le directeur commercial, s'il vous plaît ; I was given to understand ou believe that on m'a laissé entendre que ;7 ( give birth to) she gave him two sons elle lui donna deux fils.1 ( contribute) donner, faire un don ; to give to sth ( habitually) faire des dons à qch ; she never gives to charity elle ne donne jamais rien aux organisations caritatives ; ‘please give generously’ ‘merci (de vos dons)’ ;2 (bend, flex) [mattress, sofa] s'affaisser (under sous) ; [shelf, bridge, floorboard] fléchir (under sous) ; [branch] ployer (under sous) ; [leather, fabric] s'assouplir ;3 (yield, break) = give way ;D v refl ( prét gave ; pp given) to give oneself to ( devote oneself) se consacrer à [cause, good works] ; euph ( sexually) se donner à [person].don't give me that ○ ! ne (me) raconte pas d'histoires! ; give or take an inch (or two) à quelques centimètres près ; give me a nice cup of tea any day ou every time ○ ! rien ne vaut une bonne tasse de thé! ; if this is the big city, give me a village every time ○ si c'est ça la ville, alors vive les petits villages ; ‘I give you the bride and groom!’ ‘je bois à la santé du marié et de la mariée!’ ; I'll give you something to cry about ○ ! tu vas savoir pourquoi tu pleure! ; I'll give you something to complain about ○ ! je vais t'apprendre à te plaindres! ; more money? I'll give you more money! ○ je vais t'en donner, moi, de l'argent! ; to give and take faire des concessions ; to give as good as one gets rendre coup pour coup ; to give it all one's got ○ (y) mettre le paquet ; to give sb what for ○ passer un savon à qn ○ ; what gives? ○ qu'est-ce qui se passe?■ give away:▶ give away [sth], give [sth] away1 (as gift, offer, charity) donner [item, sample, ticket] (to à) ; distribuer [samples, tickets] ; we're practically giving them away! à ce prix-là, c'est donné! ; they're not exactly giving it away iron on ne peut pas dire que c'est donné ; we've got 100 copies to give away! il y a 100 exemplaires à gagner! ;2 ( reveal) révéler [secret, answer, story, ending] (to à) ; the flavour gives it away on le sent au goût ;3 (waste, lose carelessly) laisser échapper [match, goal, advantage] (to au bénéfice de) ;▶ give [sb] away, give away [sb]1 ( betray) [expression, fingerprints] trahir ; [person] dénoncer [person] (to à) ; to give oneself away se trahir (by doing en faisant) ;2 ( in marriage) conduire [qn] à l'autel.■ give back:▶ give [sth] back, give back [sth]1 (restore, return) rendre [possession, appetite, sight, freedom] (to à) ; give it back! rends (-moi) ça! ; …or we'll give you your money back …ou vous serez remboursé ;2 ( reflect) renvoyer [echo, sound, light].▶ give forth [sth] dégager [smell] ; émettre [sound].■ give in:▶ give in1 (to temptation, threat, person) céder (to à) ;2 ( stop trying) abandonner ; I give in-tell me! je donne ma langue au chat ○, dis-le moi! ;▶ give in [sth], give [sth] in rendre [homework, essay] ; remettre [ticket, key, petition].■ give off:▶ give off [sth] émettre [signal, scent, radiation, light] ; dégager [heat, fumes, oxygen] ; he was giving off hostile signals il montrait des signes d'hostilité.■ give onto:▶ give onto [sth] donner sur [street, yard etc].■ give out:▶ give out [sth], give [sth] out1 ( distribute) distribuer [books, leaflets, gifts] (to à) ;3 ( announce) donner [information, details].■ give over:▶ give over [sth], give [sth] over1 affecter or réserver [place, room] (to à) ;2 consacrer [time, life] (to à) ; the rest of the day was given over to le reste de la journée était consacré à ;3 ( hand over) remettre [qch] à [person] ;1 ( devote oneself) se consacrer à [good works, writing] ;2 ( let oneself go) s'abandonner à [despair, joy] ;3 ( hand oneself to) se rendre à [police].■ give up:▶ give up abandonner ; do you give up? tu abandonnes? ; I give up! ( exasperated) j'abandonne! ; don't give up! tiens bon! ; to give up on laisser tomber [diet, crossword, pupil, patient] ; ne plus compter sur [friend, partner, associate] ; I've given up on him je ne compte plus sur lui! ;▶ give up [sth], give [sth] up1 ( renounce or sacrifice) renoncer à [vice, habit, social life, throne, title, claim] ; sacrifier [free time, Saturdays etc] ; quitter [job, work] ; to give up smoking/drinking cesser de fumer/de boire ; to give everything up for sb renoncer à tout pour qn ; to give up one's free time for sth consacrer son temps libre à qch ;2 (abandon, drop) abandonner [search, hope, struggle, school subject] ; renoncer à [idea, thought] ; to give up trying/writing cesser d'essayer/d'écrire ;3 ( surrender) céder [seat, place, territory] ; remettre [passport, key] ; livrer [secret, treasure] ;▶ give up [sb], give [sb] up1 ( hand over) livrer (to à) ; to give oneself up se livrer, se rendre (to à) ;3 ( stop expecting to recover) considérer [qn] comme perdu ;■ give way:▶ give way1 ( collapse) [bridge, table, chair, wall, ceiling] s'effondrer (under sous) ; [fence, cable, rope] céder (under sous) ; his legs gave way under the weight/when he heard the news ses jambes se sont dérobées sous le poids/sous lui quand il a appris la nouvelle ;2 GB ( when driving) céder le passage (to à) ;3 (concede, yield) céder ; to give way to ( yield to) céder à [pressure, demands, person, fear, temptation, urge] ; s'abandonner à [despair, base instincts] ; ( be replaced by) faire place à [sunshine, relief, new methods]. -
73 give up
give up rinunciare, arrendersiEx:to give up on — lasciar perdere [diet, crossword]; considerare irrecuperabile [ pupil]; dare per spacciato [ patient]; piantare [friend, partner]; give up [sth.], give [sth.] up/Ex:1) (renounce or sacrifice) abbandonare, perdere [vice, habit]; rinunciare a [title, claim]; sacrificare [ free time]; lasciare [ job]to give up smoking, drinking — smettere di fumare, di bere
3) (surrender) cedere [seat, territory]; restituire [passport, key]; give up [sb.], give [sb.] up4) (hand over) consegnareto give oneself up — arrendersi, consegnarsi
* * *1) (to stop, abandon: I must give up smoking; They gave up the search.) smettere, abbandonare2) (to stop using etc: You'll have to give up cigarettes; I won't give up all my hobbies for you.) rinunciare a3) (to hand over (eg oneself or something that one has) to someone else.) arrendersi; consegnare4) (to devote (time etc) to doing something: He gave up all his time to gardening.) dedicare5) ((often with as or for) to consider (a person, thing etc) to be: You took so long to arrive that we had almost given you up (for lost).) considerare come* * *1. vt + adv1) (surrender: place) cedere, (hand over: ticket) consegnareto give o.s. up — arrendersi
to give o.s. up to the police — costituirsi alla polizia
2) (renounce: friend, boyfriend, job) lasciare, (abandon: idea) rinunciare a, abbandonare, (abandon hope for: patient) dare per spacciato (-a), (expected visitor) non aspettare piùI gave it up as a bad job fam — ci ho rinunciato, ho abbandonato l'idea
to give up drinking/smoking — smettere di bere/fumare
3)(devote: one's life, time)
to give up (to) — dedicare (a)to give up (for) — (sacrifice: one's life, career) donare (per), dare (per)
2. vi + adv(stop trying) rinunciare, arrendersiI give up! — (trying to guess) mi arrendo!
I couldn't do it, so I gave up — non riuscivo a farlo, così ho lasciato perdere
* * *give up rinunciare, arrendersiEx:to give up on — lasciar perdere [diet, crossword]; considerare irrecuperabile [ pupil]; dare per spacciato [ patient]; piantare [friend, partner]; give up [sth.], give [sth.] up/Ex:1) (renounce or sacrifice) abbandonare, perdere [vice, habit]; rinunciare a [title, claim]; sacrificare [ free time]; lasciare [ job]to give up smoking, drinking — smettere di fumare, di bere
3) (surrender) cedere [seat, territory]; restituire [passport, key]; give up [sb.], give [sb.] up4) (hand over) consegnareto give oneself up — arrendersi, consegnarsi
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74 give
give [gɪv]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━3. noun4. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• what are you going to give her? (as present) qu'est-ce que tu vas lui offrir ?━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► give + noun may be translated by a verb alone.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• can you give me a bed for the night? pouvez-vous me loger pour la nuit ?► to be given ( = receive)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► In French the recipient is not made the subject of a passive construction.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• one must give and take il faut faire des concessions► give or take...• a hundred people, give or take a few à peu près cent personnesb. ( = cause, cause to feel) faire• I was given to understand that... on m'avait laissé entendre que...• it gives me great pleasure to introduce... c'est avec grand plaisir que je vous présente...c. ( = pass on) OK, I'll give him the message d'accord, je lui ferai la commissiond. ( = put through to) passer• could you give me Mr Smith/extension 231? pouvez-vous me passer M. Smith/le poste 231 ?• give yourself time to think about it before you decide prends le temps de réfléchir avant de te décider• give me time! attends un peu !• I can't give you any longer, you must pay me now je ne peux plus vous accorder de délai, il faut que vous payiez maintenantf. ( = utter) [+ sigh, cry] pousserg. ( = pay) payer ; ( = offer) donner• what did you give for it? combien l'avez-vous payé ?• I'd give a lot/anything to know je donnerais gros/n'importe quoi pour savoir• what will you give me for it? combien m'en donnez-vous ?• I'll give him something to cry about! (inf) je lui apprendrai à pleurer !i. ► to give way ( = yield) [person] céder ( to sth à qch ) ; ( = stand back) s'écarter ; ( = agree) finir par donner son accord ; [car, traffic] céder le passage ; ( = collapse) [bridge, ceiling, floor] s'effondrer ; [ground] se dérober ; [cable, rope] céder ; [legs] fléchir• "give way" « cédez le passage »• "give way to traffic from the right" « priorité à droite »a. ( = collapse) céderb. ( = yield) [cloth, elastic] se détendre3. noun4. compoundsb. [+ names, details] donner ; [+ secrets] révéler• to give o.s. away se trahir[+ object, freedom] rendre► give in[+ essay, exam paper, key] rendre ; [+ manuscript, report] remettre► give off separable transitive verb[+ heat, gas, smell] dégager► give outa. [+ books, food] distribuerb. [+ information, details] donner• don't give up! tenez bon !a. ( = renounce) [+ interests] abandonner ; [+ seat, territory] céder ; [+ habit, idea, hope, claim] renoncer à ; [+ job] quitter ; [+ business] se retirer deb. ( = stop) arrêterc. ( = deliver, hand over) to give o.s. up se rendre• she gave the baby up for adoption elle a fait adopter le bébé► give up on inseparable transitive verba. ( = renounce) [+ idea] renoncer àb. ( = stop expecting) [+ visitor] ne plus attendre ; ( = lose faith in) perdre espoir en* * *[gɪv] 1.noun élasticité f2.1) ( hand over) gen donner (to à); offrir [present, drink, sandwich] (to à)to give somebody something — gen donner quelque chose à quelqu'un; (politely, as gift) offrir quelque chose à quelqu'un
give it me! —
what wouldn't I give for...! — je donnerais cher pour...!
2) ( cause to have)to give somebody something —
to give something to somebody — donner quelque chose à quelqu'un [headache, nightmares, advice, information]; transmettre or passer quelque chose à quelqu'un [disease]
3) (provide, produce) donner [milk, flavour, result, answer, sum]; apporter [heat, light, nutrient]; faire [total]4) (allow, accord) accorder [custody, grant]; laisser [quelque chose] à quelqu'un [seat]to give somebody something — donner or accorder quelque chose à quelqu'un [time, time period]
she can sing, I'll give her that — elle sait chanter, je lui reconnais au moins ça
it's original, I'll give you that — c'est original, je te l'accorde
5) Medicineto give somebody something —
to give something to somebody — donner quelque chose à quelqu'un [treatment, medicine]; greffer quelque chose à quelqu'un [organ]; poser quelque chose à quelqu'un [device]; faire quelque chose à quelqu'un [injection, massage]
to give somebody something — passer quelque chose à quelqu'un [number, department]
3.give me the sales manager, please — passez-moi le directeur commercial, s'il vous plaît
1) ( contribute) donner, faire un don‘please give generously’ — ‘merci (de vos dons)’
2) ( bend) [mattress, sofa] s'affaisser; [shelf, floorboard] fléchir; [branch] ployer; [leather, fabric] s'assouplir3) (yield, break) = give way4) ( yield) [person, side] céder•Phrasal Verbs:- give in- give off- give out- give up- give way••don't give me that! — (colloq) ne (me) raconte pas d'histoires!
if this is the big city, give me a village every time — (colloq) si c'est ça la ville, alors vive les petits villages
‘I give you the bride and groom!’ — ‘je bois à la santé des mariés!’
I'll give you something to complain about! — (colloq) je vais t'apprendre à te plaindre!
to give it all one's got — (colloq) (y) mettre le paquet
to give somebody what for — (colloq) passer un savon à quelqu'un (colloq)
what gives? — (colloq) qu'est-ce qui se passe?
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75 give in
1) (yield) cedere2) (stop trying) arrendersiI give in - tell me! — cedo - dimmelo! give in [sth.], give [sth.] in consegnare [written work, key]; presentare [ ticket]
* * *1) (to stop fighting and admit defeat; to yield: The soldiers were outnumbered and gave in to the enemy.) arrendersi2) (to hand or bring (something) to someone (often a person in authority): Do we have to give in our books at the end of the lesson?) consegnare* * *1. vt + adv(hand in: form, essay) consegnare2. vi + advto give in (to sb) — cedere (a qn)I give in! — mi arrendo!* * *1) (yield) cedere2) (stop trying) arrendersiI give in - tell me! — cedo - dimmelo! give in [sth.], give [sth.] in consegnare [written work, key]; presentare [ ticket]
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76 hand in
* * *(to give or bring to a person, place etc: The teacher told the children to hand in their exercise-books.) consegnare* * *vt + adv(form) consegnare, (resignation) rassegnare, dare* * * -
77 one
❢ When one is used as a personal pronoun it is translated by on when it is the subject of the verb: one never knows = on ne sait jamais. When one is the object of the verb or comes after a preposition it is usually translated by vous: it can make one ill = cela peut vous rendre malade.For more examples and all other uses, see the entry below.A det1 ( single) un/une ; one car une voiture ; one dog un chien ; twenty-one flowers vingt et une fleurs ; to raise one hand lever la main ; no one person can do it alone personne ne peut faire cela tout seul ;2 (unique, sole) seul ; my one and only tie ma seule et unique cravate ; her one vice/pleasure son seul vice/plaisir ; she' s the one person who can help c'est la seule personne qui puisse nous aider ; the one and only Edith Piaf l'incomparable Edith Piaf ; she's one fine artist US c'est une très grande artiste ; ⇒ hell ;3 ( same) même ; in the one direction dans la même direction ; at one and the same time en même temps ; to be one and the same thing être exactement la même chose ; they're one and the same person il s'agit de la même personne ; two offers in the one day deux offres dans la même journée ; to be of one mind être d'accord ; it's all one to me ça m'est égal ;4 ( in expressions of time) one day/evening un jour/soir ; one hot summer's day par une chaude journée d'été ; one of these days un de ces jours ;5 ( for emphasis) one Simon Richard un certain Simon Richard.B pron1 ( indefinite) un/une m/f ; can you lend me one? tu peux m'en prêter un/une? ; one of them ( person) l'un d'eux/l'une d'elles ; ( thing) l'un/l'une m/f ; she's one of my best customers c'est une de mes meilleures clientes ; one after the other l'un/l'une après l'autre ; I can't tell one from the other je ne peux pas les distinguer (l'un de l'autre) ; every one of them was broken ils étaient tous cassés sans exception ; one was grey and the other was pink l'un était gris et l'autre était rose ; two volumes in one deux tomes en un volume ; it's a two-in-one whisk and blender cela fait à la fois batteur et mixeur ; Merry Christmas one and all Joyeux Noël à tous ; she's one of us elle est des nôtres ; ⇒ any ;2 ( impersonal) ( as subject) on ; ( as object) vous ; one would like to think that on aimerait penser que ; one can't help wondering on ne peut pas s'empêcher de se demander ; if one wanted si on voulait ; it's enough to make one despair cela suffit pour vous démoraliser ;3 ( referring to a specific person) the advice of one who knows les conseils de quelqu'un qui s'y connaît ; for one who claims to be an expert pour quelqu'un qui prétend être expert ; like one possessed comme un possédé ; I'm not one for doing ce n'est pas mon genre de faire ; she's a great one for doing elle est très douée pour faire ; I'm not one for football je ne suis pas amateur de foot ; he's one for the ladies c'est un homme à femmes ; she's a clever one elle est intelligente ; you're a one ○ ! toi alors! ; I for one think that personnellement or pour ma part je crois que ; ‘who disagrees?’-‘I for one!’ ‘qui n'est pas d'accord?’-‘moi’ ; ⇒ never ;4 ( demonstrative) the grey one le gris/la grise ; the pink ones les roses ; my friend's one celui/celle de mon ami ; this one celui-ci/celle-ci ; that one celui-là/celle-là ; the one in the corner celui/celle qui est dans le coin ; which one? lequel/laquelle? ; that's the one c'est celui-là/celle-là ; he's the one who c'est lui qui ; buy the smallest one achète le/la plus petit/-e ; my new car is faster than the old one ma nouvelle voiture est plus rapide que l'ancienne ;6 ○ ( drink) he's had one too many il a bu un coup ○ de trop ; a quick one un pot ○ en vitesse ; make mine a large one sers-moi un grand verre ; ⇒ road ;7 ○ ( joke) that's a good one! elle est bien bonne celle-là! ; have you heard the one about…? est-ce que tu connais l'histoire de…? ;8 ○ ( blow) to land ou sock sb one en coller une à qn ○ ;9 ○ (question, problem) that's a tough ou tricky one c'est une colle ○ ; ask me another one pose-moi une autre question ;10 ( person one is fond of) her loved ou dear ones ceux qui lui sont chers ; to lose a loved one perdre un être cher ; the little ones les petits ;11 ( in knitting) knit one, purl one une maille à l'endroit, une maille à l'envers ; make one faire une augmentation.C n ( number) un m ; one, two, three, go! un, deux, trois, partez! ; to throw a one ( on dice) faire un un ; there are three ones in one hundred and eleven il y a trois fois le chiffre un dans cent onze ; one o'clock une heure ; to arrive in ones and twos arriver par petits groupes.E in one adv phr to down a drink in one boire un verre cul sec ○ ; you've got it in one tu as trouvé tout de suite.to be one up on sb ○ avoir un avantage sur qn ; to be at one with sb être en accord avec qn ; to go one better than sb faire mieux que qn ; to give sb one ◑ se faire qn ◑ ; to be a dictionary and grammar all in one ou all rolled into one être à la fois un dictionnaire et une grammaire ; all for one and one for all un pour tous et tous pour un ; to have a thousand ou million and one things to do avoir un tas de choses à faire. -
78 hånd
sg - hånden, pl - hænderрука́ ж ( кисть)gíve nógen hånden — пожа́ть ру́ку кому́-л.
••vǽre ved hånden — быть под руко́й
* * ** * *(en, hænder) hand;[ håndens arbejdere] manual workers;[ give ham frie hænder] give (el. allow) him a free hand, leave it entirely to him;[ have frie hænder til at gøre noget] be free to do something;[ give ham hånden] shake hands with him;[ give hinanden hånden] shake hands;[ give (el. række) en hjælpende hånd] lend a hand;[ holde sin hånd over] protect;[ lægge hånd på] raise a hand to,T lay a hand on;[ jeg kunne ikke se en hånd for mig] I could not see my hand in front of me(el. of my face);[ lægge sidste hånd på værket] put the finishing touches to the book (etc);[ slå hånden af ham] drop him, throw him over;[ tage en hånd ` i med] lend (el. take) a hand;[ tage hånd om] take in hand;[ jeg har kun to hænder] I have only got one pair of hands;[ med præp og adv:][ lade noget slippe sig af hænde] let something slip out of one's hands;[ han brugte hvad der var for hånden] he used what came to hand;[ dø for egen hånd] die by one's own hand, commit suicide;[ dø for bødlens hånd] die by (el. at) the hands of the executioner;( arbejde meget) get something (, things) done;( blive færdig) get something off one's hands;[ leve fra hånden i munden] live from hand to mouth;[ fra naturens hånd], se natur;[ være i gode hænder] be in good hands, be well looked after (el. taken care of);(også fig) hand in hand with;[ brevet kom ham i hænde] he received the letter,( tilfældigt) the letter came into his hands (el. possession), he came into possession of the letter;[ give ham en økse i hånden] put an axe into his hand;[ det gav dem et våben i hænde] it provided them with a weapon;(fig) he jumped at it;[ sætte sig imod det med hænder og fødder] resist it tooth and nail;(se også hård);[ de har mange penge mellem hænderne] they have much money in their pockets;[ hænderne op!] hands up! stick them up![ på egen hånd]( selvstændigt) independently;( alene) alone, single-handed;( for egen regning) on one's own account;[ tegne på fri hånd] do freehand-drawing;[ bundet på hænder og fødder] tied (el. bound) hand and foot;[ gå på hænder] walk on one's hands;(se også gå (over på));[ stå på hænder] do a handstand;[ Calais var på engelske hænder] Calais was in English hands;[ give penge på hånden] pay a deposit;(merk) have an option on something; have the first refusal on something;[ på tredje hånd] at third hand,[ gå til hånde i køkkenet] lend a hand in the kitchen;[ gå én til hånde] assist somebody;[ under hånden] confidentially, privately,T on the quiet ( fx he told it to me on the quiet);[ under hans hånd og segl] under his hand and seal;[ have noget ved hånden] have something at hand, have something handy;[ tage ham ved hånden] take him by the hand. -
79 give up
1) (to stop, abandon: I must give up smoking; They gave up the search.) dejar de, abandonar; rendirse2) (to stop using etc: You'll have to give up cigarettes; I won't give up all my hobbies for you.) renunciar a, desistir3) (to hand over (eg oneself or something that one has) to someone else.) ceder, renunciar a, sacrificar4) (to devote (time etc) to doing something: He gave up all his time to gardening.) sacrificar, consagrar, dedicar5) ((often with as or for) to consider (a person, thing etc) to be: You took so long to arrive that we had almost given you up (for lost).) dar porgive up vb dejar / abandonargive up vt: dejar, renunciar a, abandonarto give up smoking: dejar de fumarexpr.• darse por vencido, -a expr.v.• darse por vencido v.• dejar v.• desasir v.• desposeer v.• entregar v.• rendirse v.• renunciar v.1) v + o + adv, v + adv + oa) (renounce, cease from) \<\<alcohol\>\> dejar; \<\<pleasures/title\>\> renunciar a; \<\<job/project\>\> dejar, renunciar a; \<\<principle/fight\>\> abandonarto give up hope — perder* las esperanzas
to give up -ing — dejar de + inf
b) (relinquish, hand over) \<\<territory/position\>\> ceder, renunciar a; \<\<ticket/keys\>\> entregar*to give up one's seat to o for somebody — cederle or darle* el asiento a alguien
2) ( surrender)to give oneself up — entregarse*
3) (devote, sacrifice) \<\<time\>\> dedicar*4) v + adva) (cease fighting, trying) rendirse*the campaign is in its sixth week, you can't give up now! — estamos en la sexta semana de la campaña no vas a abandonar la lucha ahora!
all right, I give up — ( in guessing games etc) está bien, me rindo or me doy por vencido
to give up on somebody: I've given up on them, they're hopeless — yo con ellos no insisto más or no pierdo más tiempo, son un caso perdido
b) ( stop doing something) dejar5) v + o + adv ( abandon hope for)to give somebody up for lost — dar* a alguien por desaparecido
1. VT + ADV1) (=yield up) [+ seat, place] ceder; [+ authority] ceder, traspasarto give o.s. up to the police — entregarse a la policía
to give o.s. up to — [+ vice] entregarse a, darse a
2) (=hand over) [+ ticket] entregar3) (=renounce) [+ habit] dejar; [+ job, post] renunciar a, dejar; [+ friend] dejar de ver; [+ boyfriend] dejar, romper con; [+ beliefs, idea] abandonarI've given up trying to persuade her — he dejado de intentar persuadirla or convencerla
4) (=devote) [+ one's life, time] dedicar (to a)they gave up their lives for their country — entregaron or sacrificaron sus vidas por la patria
6) (=abandon hope for) [+ patient] desahuciar2.VI + ADV (=stop trying) rendirseI give up! — (trying to guess) ¡me rindo!, ¡me doy por vencido!
don't give up yet! — ¡no te rindas todavía!
* * *1) v + o + adv, v + adv + oa) (renounce, cease from) \<\<alcohol\>\> dejar; \<\<pleasures/title\>\> renunciar a; \<\<job/project\>\> dejar, renunciar a; \<\<principle/fight\>\> abandonarto give up hope — perder* las esperanzas
to give up -ing — dejar de + inf
b) (relinquish, hand over) \<\<territory/position\>\> ceder, renunciar a; \<\<ticket/keys\>\> entregar*to give up one's seat to o for somebody — cederle or darle* el asiento a alguien
2) ( surrender)to give oneself up — entregarse*
3) (devote, sacrifice) \<\<time\>\> dedicar*4) v + adva) (cease fighting, trying) rendirse*the campaign is in its sixth week, you can't give up now! — estamos en la sexta semana de la campaña no vas a abandonar la lucha ahora!
all right, I give up — ( in guessing games etc) está bien, me rindo or me doy por vencido
to give up on somebody: I've given up on them, they're hopeless — yo con ellos no insisto más or no pierdo más tiempo, son un caso perdido
b) ( stop doing something) dejar5) v + o + adv ( abandon hope for)to give somebody up for lost — dar* a alguien por desaparecido
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80 hand
1. n рука, кисть рукиcupped hands — горсть; пригоршня
2. n лапа, передняя нога3. n клешня4. n указатель5. n сторона, направление, положениеon all hands, on every hand — со всех сторон
6. n источникa story heard at second hand — история, услышанная от третьего лица
7. n стрелка8. n крыло9. n ком. пучок, связка10. n ком. окорок11. n ком. повод, поводья, уздаладонь, хенд
12. n ком. фактура13. a ручной14. a сделанный вручную, ручным способом15. a переносный16. a наручный, для ношения на руке17. a вручнуюhand knitted — связанный вручную, ручной вязки
18. v передавать; вручатьshe was handed the prize for reading — ей вручили приз за чтение, она получила приз за чтение
to hand in — вручать; подавать
hand on — передавать дальше; пересылать
to hand smth. round — передавать по кругу
19. v дотрагиваться, касаться20. v провести за руку; помочь21. v разг. отдавать должноеyou have to hand it to him, he could work — надо отдать ему должное, работать он умел; чего-чего, а умения работать у него не отнимешь
hand back — возвращать, отдавать в руки
22. v признать себя побеждённым, уступить23. v мор. убратьСинонимический ряд:1. applause (noun) applause; ovation2. fist (noun) duke; fingers; fist; grasp; grip; hold; hook; palm; paw3. game (noun) game; round4. handwriting (noun) calligraphy; chirography; ductus; handwriting; penmanship; script; writing5. help (noun) aid; assist; assistance; comfort; guidance; help; instruction; lift; relief; secours; succor; succour; support6. side (noun) angle; aspect; facet; flank; phase; respect; side7. touch (noun) touch8. workman (noun) employee; helper; hired hand; laborer; labourer; operative; roustabout; worker; workhand; workingman; workman; workpeople9. deliver (verb) assign; bequeath; deliver; give to; hand on; return; transfer10. give (verb) dish out; dispense; feed; find; furnish; give; hand over; provide; supply; turn over11. pass (verb) buck; convey; pass; reach; send; transmitАнтонимический ряд:derision; hindrance
См. также в других словарях:
give one's hand to — index bestow Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
Give Yourself a Hand — Infobox Album | Name = Give Yourself a Hand Type = Album Artist = Crash Test Dummies Released = March 23, 1999 Recorded = 1998 at Rocket Carousel Studios, One on One South and David Abell Piano Studio, Los Angeles Genre = Alternative rock Length … Wikipedia
To get one's hand in — Hand Hand (h[a^]nd), n. [AS. hand, hond; akin to D., G., & Sw. hand, OHG. hant, Dan. haand, Icel. h[ o]nd, Goth. handus, and perh. to Goth. hin[thorn]an to seize (in comp.). Cf. {Hunt}.] 1. That part of the fore limb below the forearm or wrist in … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To make one's hand — Hand Hand (h[a^]nd), n. [AS. hand, hond; akin to D., G., & Sw. hand, OHG. hant, Dan. haand, Icel. h[ o]nd, Goth. handus, and perh. to Goth. hin[thorn]an to seize (in comp.). Cf. {Hunt}.] 1. That part of the fore limb below the forearm or wrist in … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To stand one in hand — Hand Hand (h[a^]nd), n. [AS. hand, hond; akin to D., G., & Sw. hand, OHG. hant, Dan. haand, Icel. h[ o]nd, Goth. handus, and perh. to Goth. hin[thorn]an to seize (in comp.). Cf. {Hunt}.] 1. That part of the fore limb below the forearm or wrist in … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To turn one's hand to — Turn Turn (t[^u]rn), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Turned}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Turning}.] [OE. turnen, tournen, OF. tourner, torner, turner, F. tourner, LL. tornare, fr. L. tornare to turn in a lathe, to rounds off, fr. tornus a lathe, Gr. ? a turner s… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
throw in one's hand — phrasal 1. : to signify withdrawal from the current hand of a card game by putting one s cards into the discard 2. : to give up the struggle or contest : surrender * * * throw in one s hand 1. To give up a venture or plan 2. To concede defeat • • … Useful english dictionary
To keep one's hand in — Keep Keep (k[=e]p), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Kept} (k[e^]pt); p. pr. & vb. n. {Keeping}.] [OE. k[=e]pen, AS. c[=e]pan to keep, regard, desire, await, take, betake; cf. AS. copenere lover, OE. copnien to desire.] 1. To care; to desire. [Obs.] [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
In one's hand — Hand Hand (h[a^]nd), n. [AS. hand, hond; akin to D., G., & Sw. hand, OHG. hant, Dan. haand, Icel. h[ o]nd, Goth. handus, and perh. to Goth. hin[thorn]an to seize (in comp.). Cf. {Hunt}.] 1. That part of the fore limb below the forearm or wrist in … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To give one's self away — Give Give (g[i^]v), v. t. [imp. {Gave} (g[=a]v); p. p. {Given} (g[i^]v n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Giving}.] [OE. given, yiven, yeven, AS. gifan, giefan; akin to D. geven, OS. ge[eth]an, OHG. geban, G. geben, Icel. gefa, Sw. gifva, Dan. give, Goth.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To give one's self up — Give Give (g[i^]v), v. t. [imp. {Gave} (g[=a]v); p. p. {Given} (g[i^]v n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Giving}.] [OE. given, yiven, yeven, AS. gifan, giefan; akin to D. geven, OS. ge[eth]an, OHG. geban, G. geben, Icel. gefa, Sw. gifva, Dan. give, Goth.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English