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1 Angli
Angli, ōrum, m., the Angli, a branch of the Suevi in Lower Germany, Tac. G. 40; c. A.D. 450 they united with the Saxons (hence the designation Anglo-Saxons), conquered Britannia, and gave their name to the country,—Anglia, England. -
2 Saxar
m. pl. Saxons, Germans.* * *m. pl. [A. S. Seaxon], the Saxons, i. e. the Germans, Symb. 18, Fms. i. 116, v. 239, passim; and Sax-land, n. Saxon-land, i. e. Germany, Grág. i. 210, Symb., Fms., Bs., passim: Sax-elfr, f. the ‘Saxon Elbe’ = the Elbe; opp. to Gaut-elfr, Raum-elfr (see elfr), Symb., Bær. -
3 Saxo
Saxo, ŏnis, m., a Saxon; acc. Saxona, Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 255; id. Epith. Pallad. et Cel. 89; abl. Saxone, id. IV. Cons. Hon. 31; id. Nupt. Hon. et Mar. 219; id. in Eutr. 1, 392.—Usu. plur.: Saxŏnes, the Saxons, Amm. 27, 8, 5; Salv. Gub. Dei, 7, 15; Eutr. 9, 21.—Hence, Saxŏnia, ae, f., the country of the Saxons, Saxony, Ven. Fort. 7, 16, 47. -
4 Saxones
Saxo, ŏnis, m., a Saxon; acc. Saxona, Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 255; id. Epith. Pallad. et Cel. 89; abl. Saxone, id. IV. Cons. Hon. 31; id. Nupt. Hon. et Mar. 219; id. in Eutr. 1, 392.—Usu. plur.: Saxŏnes, the Saxons, Amm. 27, 8, 5; Salv. Gub. Dei, 7, 15; Eutr. 9, 21.—Hence, Saxŏnia, ae, f., the country of the Saxons, Saxony, Ven. Fort. 7, 16, 47. -
5 Saxonia
Saxo, ŏnis, m., a Saxon; acc. Saxona, Claud. Laud. Stil. 2, 255; id. Epith. Pallad. et Cel. 89; abl. Saxone, id. IV. Cons. Hon. 31; id. Nupt. Hon. et Mar. 219; id. in Eutr. 1, 392.—Usu. plur.: Saxŏnes, the Saxons, Amm. 27, 8, 5; Salv. Gub. Dei, 7, 15; Eutr. 9, 21.—Hence, Saxŏnia, ae, f., the country of the Saxons, Saxony, Ven. Fort. 7, 16, 47. -
6 JARL
* * *(-s, -ar), m.1) poet. a highborn, noble man or warrior;2) earl (in dignity next to the king).* * *m., older form earl, [Hel. erl; A. S. eorl; Engl. earl]: this word had a double sense, one old and common to the Saxons as well as the earliest Scandinavians, one later and specifically Norse, which afterwards became English through the Norse and Danish invasion, and was finally established by the Norman Conquest.A. A gentle, noble man, a warrior, and collect. gentlefolk, as opp. to the churl folk or common people (karlar, búendr); thus the old poem Rígsmál distinguishes three classes, earls, churls, and thralls (jarla-ætt, karla-ætt, þræla-ætt); so also in A. S. eorl and ceorl are almost proverbially opposed; in the old Saxon poem Heliand, ‘erl’ is used about a hundred times = a man. Prof. Munch suggested that the name of the Teutonic people Eruli or Heruli simply represents an appellative ( warriors), which the Roman writers took to be a proper name. In the Scandin. countries this use of jarl is rare and obsolete, but remains in poët. phrases, in old saws, and in law phrases; oddar görva jarli megin, spears make the earl’s might, Mkv.; rudda ek sem jarlar forðum mér til landa, I won me lands like the earls of yore, Glúm, (in a verse): jarls yndi, an earl’s delight = a man’s delight, Hm. 96; jörlum öllum óðal batni, Gh. 21; hlaðit ér, earlar, eikiköstinn, 20; ítrar jarla-brúðir, ‘earl’s-brides,’ ladies, Gkv. 1. 3; alsnotrir jarlar, the gentle earls, 2; eggja ek yðr, jarlar, Am. 54; jarla einbani, ‘earl-slayer’ = ανδροκτόνος, Em., Hkm.; karl-fólk ok jarla, churlfolk and earl folk, Sighvat; eitt mein sækir hvern jarl, every earl (man) has his ill luck, Fb. ii. (in a verse): in the law, jarls jörð, an earl’s estate, is opp. to konungs jörð, a king’s estate, in the phrase, hálfan rétt skal hann taka er hann kömr á jarls jörð, en þá allan ok fullan er hann kömr á konungs jörð, Grág. (Kb.) i. 192, for this is undoubtedly the bearing of this disputed passage; jarlmaðr is opp. to búkarl, Fms. vii. (in a verse); so also karlmaðr (q. v.) in its oldest sense is opp. to jarlmaðr, = churl-man and earl-man; hirð-jarl = hirðmaðr, Fms. xi. 302, v. l.; berg-jarl, poët. a ‘crag-earl’ = a giant, Edda (in a verse); bak-jarl, a ‘back-earl,’ an enemy in one’s rear; of-jarl (q. v.), an ‘over-earl,’ an overbearing man.B. A chief, as a title, specially Norse and Danish. The Landnáma, which is almost our only source for the political and personal history of Norway before king Harald Fairhair and the settlement of Iceland, records several chiefs of the 8th and 9th centuries who bore an earl’s name as a family dignity; Ívarr Upplendinga-jarl (Upplönd, a Norse county), Asbjörn jarl Skerja-blesi, Eyvindr jarl, 317; Atli jarl Mjóvi af Gaulum (a Norse county), Þorkell Naumdæla-jarl (earl in Naumdale, a Norse county), 281; Grjótgarðr jarl í Sölva (a county), 297: and as a family title, the famous Háleygja-jarlar (the earls of the Norse county Hálogaland, whose pedigree from Odin was drawn out in the old poem Háleygja-tal; Hákon jarl Grjótgarðsson, etc.): so also the Mæra-jarlar, the earls of Mæri (a Norse county), the foremost of whom was Rögnvaldr Mæra-jarl, the forefather of the earls of the Orkneys (Orkneyja-jarlar) and the earls of Rouen (Rúðu-jarlar = the dukes of Normandy).II. along with the Danish and Norse invasion the name appears in England, Bjartmár jarl in Ireland, Landn.; Hunda-Steinarr, an earl in England, id.; see also the Saxon Chronicle passim, where the very name indicates a Danish or Norse connexion. It is very likely that many of the earls of the Landnáma were sovereign chiefs, differing from kings only in title, for in old poetry a king and an earl were addressed in the same way.III. about the time of Harald Fairhair all the petty chiefs became liegemen under one king, the earl being in dignity nearest the king, answering to comes in mid. Lat. and graf in Germ. In Scandinavia both name and office became extinct about the 13th century: in Iceland, being a commonwealth, it never took root; see however Gizur jarl (died A. D. 1268) in the Sturlunga.—For references see the Sagas passim, esp. Har. S. Harf. ch. 6.IV. in eccl. translation the Roman procurator provinciae is often rendered by jarl, e. g. Pílatus jarl, earl Pilate, Ver. 67, Pass. 20. 2.COMPDS: jarlakappi, jarlaskáld, Jarlasögur, jarlsefni, jarlsmaðr, jarlsníð, jarlsríki, jarlssæti. -
7 ELFR
(gen. elfar, dat. and acc. elfi), f. river; esp. as prop. name in Saxelfr, the Elbe; Gautelfr or Elfr, the river Gotha (in Sweden); Raumelfr (in Norway).* * *f., gen. elfar, acc. dat. elfi,1. a pr. name of the three rivers called Elbe, Lat. Albis, viz. Gaut-Elfr, the Elb of the Gauts (a Scandin. people) = the River Gotha of the present time; Sax-E., the Elb of the Saxons, the Elbe; Raum-E., the Elb of the Raums (a people in Norway), i. e. the present Glommen and Wormen, Bær. 3, Nj. 42. Fms. i. 6, ii. 128, iii. 40, iv. 121, ix. 350, 393, 401, x. 292: Elfar-bakki, the bank of one of these Elbes, Bær. 3, Fms. ix. 269, 274; Elfinar-bakki, Fms. i. 19;, of the river Ochil in Scotland, is a false reading = Ekkjals-bakki, vide Orkn. 12.COMPDS: Elfargrímar, Elfarkvíslir, Elfarsker.2. meton. used of any great river, (rare in Icel. but freq. in mod. Dan.) -
8 Tunic
TUNIC, TUNICA (Latin)The tunic without the toga was worn by Roman soldiers, which accounts for the soldiers military coat being still called a tunic. Among the Saxons the tunic was an outer garment reaching to about the knees. Tunics of uneven length and beautifully ornamented were worn in Byzantium towards the end of the Roman Empire in the 3rd century. In modern times a tunic is a section of a garment similar to an overskirt and either fitted or gathered at the waist. -
9 Tunica
TUNIC, TUNICA (Latin)The tunic without the toga was worn by Roman soldiers, which accounts for the soldiers military coat being still called a tunic. Among the Saxons the tunic was an outer garment reaching to about the knees. Tunics of uneven length and beautifully ornamented were worn in Byzantium towards the end of the Roman Empire in the 3rd century. In modern times a tunic is a section of a garment similar to an overskirt and either fitted or gathered at the waist. -
10 Girdle
To " gird the loins " is a custom as old as the garments themselves. The girdles of the Saxons and Normans present no peculiarity of form or ornament, but those of persons of distinction were of the costliest materials, and occasionally ornamented with jewels. Girdles, later on, took many forms and were made of all kinds of materials, silk, cords of yellow and red silk, jewels and embroidery for ornament, girdles of gold and silver. They were also so strong that books, purses, daggers etc., were attached to them. The name girdle is now applied to a cord used for pyjamas, dressing gowns and other loose robes, and drawn round the waist and loosely tied. -
11 Hat
The earliest form of hat introduced in Britain was evidently the petasus of the Romans, but there is no proof that it was ever adopted by the people, nor do we find the Saxons or Danes wearing them, caps being the general head-covering. In the reign of Henry VIII, hats are most frequently mentioned. In Elizabeth's reign a hat called a copotain, capatain and coptankt was worn. " Slouched hats " were worn in Charles I and Charles II's time. -
12 JÁ
* * *I)adv. yea, yes; já, já! yes, yes!.(jái, jáða, jáðr), v. to say yes, assent to, with dat. (hann jáði því); já e-m e-u, to confess a thing to one; j. e-u upp, undan sér, to yield up.* * *adv. [Ulf. jâi and jâ; O. H. G., Germ., Dutch, Swed., and Dan. jâ; Old Engl. and North. E. aye; A. S. gea; Old Engl. yea: the Saxons and Germans however prefer a compd; thus the A. S. ge-se, from gea = yea, and the subj. se (= Lat. sit), whence Engl. yes (qs. ye-s = yea be it); the Germans say ja wohl! ja freilich! in preference to ja singly; as also Dan. ja-vist; analogous is the A. S. ne-se = no (Grimm’s Gramm. iii. 764); as also jaur above]:—yea, yes; já, sagði Kári, Nj. 263, passim: even, höfðingja, minni menn, já, hverja herkerlingu, Sturl. i. 36: as subst., já sem já er, nei sem nei er, K. Á. 200: fá já e-s, to get a person’s ‘yes,’ his assent, N. G. L. i. 33; með jám (dat. pl.) ok handsölum, D. N. ii. 101.II. as interj., aye! yes! já, segir hann (hón), Ísl. ii. 144, 348, 353, Band. passim, esp. in Cod. Reg.: doubled, aye, aye! yes, yes! já, já! segir Hermundr, Band. 33 new Ed., Trist. 12; já, já? vel, vel! Bs. i. 421; já, já! sagði hann, kaupmaðr víst, O. H. L. 16. -
13 색슨의
adj. Saxon, English, British; of Anglo-Saxon descent; pertaining to the Saxons, pertaining to the ancient Germanic people who invaded and settled parts of Britain -
14 Saksisch
adj. Saxon, pertaining to the Saxons, pertaining to the ancient Germanic people who invaded and settled parts of Britain -
15 Штурми
(ум. 779; известен как "апостол саксов" ("the Apostle of the Saxons"), первый настоятель Фульдского аббатства ( Fulda Monastery) (774), из которого в Германии распространялось образование; катол. св., д. п. 17 декабря) St. Sturmi, abt. -
16 Supertunic
A loose dress worn by the Saxons and Normans of both sexes over another tunic. It had sometimes long and ample sleeves. -
17 sächsisch
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18 anglo-saxon
anglo-saxon, -onne (masculine plural anglo-saxons) [ɑ̃glosaksɔ̃, ɔn]1. adjective2. masculine noun( = langue) Anglo-Saxon* * *- onne, mpl anglo-saxons ɑ̃glosaksɔ̃, ɔn adjectif1) Histoire, Linguistique Anglo-Saxon2) ( d'Angleterre et des États-Unis) Anglo-Saxon, British and American* * *ɑ̃ɡlosaksɔ̃, ɔn adj anglo-saxon, -ne* * *A adj( féminin anglo-saxonne, pluriel masculin anglo-saxons, pluriel féminin anglo-saxonnes) [ɑ̃glɔsaksɔ̃, ɔn] adjectifa. [peuples] British and American peopleanglo-saxon nom masculinThe adjective anglo-saxon and the noun Anglo-Saxon are often used in French to refer to British and American people, culture, customs etc: la musique anglo-saxonne, la littérature anglo-saxonne. -
19 anglosajón
adj.1 Anglo-Saxon, pertaining to the Anglo-Saxons, characteristic of the Anglo-Saxons.2 Anglo-Saxon, pertaining to the Anglo-Saxon or blunt English manner of speaking.m.1 Anglo-Saxon, person of British or colonial origin or descent.2 Anglo-Saxon, blunt English manner of speaking, plain and simple English.* * *► adjetivo1 Anglo-Saxon► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 (persona) Anglo-Saxon1 (idioma) Anglo-Saxon————————1 (idioma) Anglo-Saxon* * *anglosajón, -ona1.ADJ SM / F Anglo-Saxon2.SM (Ling) Anglo-Saxon* * *- jona adjetivo/masculino, femenino Anglo-Saxon* * *= Anglo-Saxon.Nota: Nombre y Adjetivo.Ex. The fact remains, however, that the 'public library as we understand it is an Anglo-Saxon idea'.----* blanco protestante anglosajón americano = WASP.* de la clase blanca, protestante y anglosajona americana = WASPish.* sistema anglosajón de medidas = imperial measures.* * *- jona adjetivo/masculino, femenino Anglo-Saxon* * *= Anglo-Saxon.Nota: Nombre y Adjetivo.Ex: The fact remains, however, that the 'public library as we understand it is an Anglo-Saxon idea'.
* blanco protestante anglosajón americano = WASP.* de la clase blanca, protestante y anglosajona americana = WASPish.* sistema anglosajón de medidas = imperial measures.* * *Anglo-Saxonmasculine, feminineAnglo-Saxon* * *
anglosajón,-ona adjetivo & sustantivo masculino y femenino Anglo-Saxon
' anglosajón' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
anglosajona
- inocentada
English:
Anglo-Saxon
* * *anglosajón, -ona♦ adjAnglo-Saxon♦ nm,fAnglo-Saxon* * *I adj Anglo-SaxonII m, anglosajona f Anglo-Saxon* * * -
20 Anglosakson
1. (an) Anglo-Saxon. 2. person of English stock, (an) Anglo-Saxon. 3. Anglo-Saxon, Old English, the language of the Anglo-Saxons. 4. Anglo-Saxon, of the Anglo-Saxons. 5. English, of the English, Anglo-Saxon.
- 1
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