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  • 121 अन्नम् _annam

    अन्नम् [अद्-क्त; अनित्यनेन, अन्-नन्; according to Yāska from अद्, अद्यते अत्ति च भूतानि; or from आ-नम्, आ आभि मुख्येन ह्येतन्नतं प्रह्वीभूतं भवति भोजनाय भूतानाम्]
    1 Food (in general); अद्यते$त्ति च भूतानि तस्मादन्नं तदुच्यते Tait. Up.; मदो$सृङ्मांसमज्जास्थि वदन्त्यन्नं मनीषिणः Ms.3.8.182; अहमन्नं भवान् भोक्ता H.1.51. I am your prey &c.; चराणामन्नमचराः Ms.5.29.
    -2 Food as representing the lowest form in which the Supreme Soul is manifested, being the coarsest and last of the 5 vestures (कोश) in which the soul is clothed and passes from body to body in the long process of metempsychosis - "the nutrimentitious vesture or visible body in the world of sense" (स्थूल- शरीर called अन्नमयकोश).
    -3 Boiled rice; अन्नेन व्यञ्जनम् P. II.1.34.
    -4 Corn (bread corn); ता (आपः) अन्नम- सृजन्त तस्माद्यत्र क्व च वर्षति तदेव भूयिष्ठमन्नं भवति Ch. Up. 6.2.4.; आदित्याज्जायते वृष्टिर्वृष्टेरन्नं ततः प्रजाः Ms.3.76; कृत˚ 9.219;1.86,12.65.
    -5 Water.
    -6 Earth (पृथिव्या अन्नहेतुत्वादन्नशब्दवाच्यता).
    -7 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -न्नः The sun (स हि अन्नहेतुवृष्टिहेतुः).
    -Comp. -अकालः = अनाकाल q. v.
    -अत्तृ, -आदिन्, -आहारिन् eating food.
    -अद a. eating food.
    -2 having a good appetite (दीप्ताग्नि).
    (-दः) N. of Viṣṇu.
    -अद्यम् proper food, food in general; कुर्यादहरहः श्राद्धमन्नाद्येनोदकेन वा Ms.3.82,4.112, 11.144. अन्नाद्येन प्रजापतिः (तृप्तः) Mb.3.2.68.
    -आच्छा- दनम्, -वस्त्रम् food and clothing, food and raiment, the bare necessaries of life.
    -आयुः (अन्नायु) consisting of, living by, food; desirous of food (अन्नबन्धनः, अन्नजीवनः).
    -काम a. desirous of food; स इद्भोजो यो गृहवे ददात्यन्नकामाय Rv.1.117.3.
    -कालः hour of dinner; meal-time.
    -किट्टः = ˚मल q. v.
    -कूटः a large heap of boiled rice.
    -कोष्ठकः 1 a cupboard; granary.
    -2 Viṣṇu.
    -3 the sun.
    -गतिः f. the passage of food, gullet (cf. बहिः- स्रोतस्).
    -गन्धिः dysentery, diarrhoea.
    -ज, जात a. produced from food as the primitive substance.
    -जम् rice-gruel of three days.
    -जा f. a hickup.
    -जलम् food and water, bare subsistence.
    -तेजस् a. having the vigour caused by food.
    -द, -दातृ, -दायिन्, -प्रद a.
    1 giving food. वारिदस्तृप्तिमाप्नोति सुखमक्षय्यमन्नदः Ms.4.229.
    -2 epithet of Śiva.
    -दा N. of Durgā or Annapūrṇā.
    -दासः [अन्नेन पालितो दासः शाक. त.] a servant who works for food only, one who becomes a servant or slave by getting food only.
    -देवता the deity supposed to preside over articles of food.
    -दोषः 1 sin arising from eating prohibited food; Ms.5.4.
    -2 a defect in the food eaten; derangement of food or the humours of the body; आलस्यादन्नदोषाच्च मृत्युर्विप्राञ् जिघांसति Ms.5.4.
    -द्वेषः dislike of food, loss of appetite.
    -पतिः lord or possessor of food, epithet of Savitṛ, Agni, and Śiva. अन्नपते$न्नस्य नो देहि Tait. Saṁ.11.83;34.58.
    -पाकः cooking of food; digestion of food; (by the fire in the stomach).
    -पू a. purifying food, epithet of the Sun.
    -पूर्ण a. filled with, possessed of, food. (
    -र्णा) a form of Durgā (the goddess of plenty); ˚ईश्वरी N. of Durgā or a form of Bhairavī.
    -पेयम् = वाज- पेयम् q. v.
    -प्रलय a. being dissolved into food after death.
    -प्राशः, प्राशनम् the ceremony of giving a new-born child food to eat for the first time, one of the 16 Saṁs- kāras performed between the 5th and 8th month (usually in the sixth, Ms.2.34) with preliminary obla- tions to fire (Mar.उष्टावण); षष्ठे$न्नप्राशन मासि Ms.2.34; Y.1.12.
    -ब्रह्मन्, -आत्मन् m. Brahman as represented by food.
    -भक्त a. [अन्नार्थं भक्तः दासः] = अन्नदास q. v.
    -भुज् a. eating food, epithet of Śiva.
    -मय a. see below.
    -मलम् 1 excrement, faeces; P.VI.1.148 Sk.
    -2 spirituous liquor; सुरा वै मलमन्नानाम् Ms.11.93.
    -रक्षा precautions as to eating food.
    -रसः essence of food, chyle; food and drink, nutriment; नानाविधानन्नरसान् वन्यमूलफलाश्रयान् । तेभ्यो ददौ Rām.
    -वत् a. possessed of food; अन्नवान्त्सन् रफितायोपज- ग्मुषे Rv.1.117.2.
    -वस्त्रम् = ˚आच्छादनम् q. v.
    -विकारः. 1 transformation of food, assimilation.
    -2 disorder of the stomach caused by indigestion.
    -3 seminal discharge (of man); semen itself; cf. अन्नाद्रेतः संभवति.
    -विद् a. acquiring food; कार्षीवणा अन्नविदो न विद्यया Av.6.116.1.
    -व्यवहारः the law or custom relating to food; i. e. the custom of eating together or not with other persons.
    -शेषः leavings of food, offal.
    -संस्कारः consecration of food.
    -होमः a sacrifice (with 1 materials) connected with the Aśvamedha sacrifice.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अन्नम् _annam

  • 122 way

    [weɪ] n
    1) ( road) Weg m;
    the W\way of the Cross der Kreuzweg;
    cycle \way Fahrradweg m;
    one-\way street Einbahnstraße f;
    to be across [or (Brit a.) over] the \way gegenüber sein
    2) ( route) Weg m;
    excuse me, which \way is the train station? Entschuldigung, wie geht es hier zum Bahnhof?;
    could you tell me the \way to the post office, please? könnten Sie mir bitte sagen, wie ich zur Post komme?;
    there's no \way through the centre of town in a vehicle das Stadtzentrum ist für Autos gesperrt;
    will you get some bread on your \way home? kannst du auf dem Heimweg [etwas] Brot mitbringen?;
    oh, I must be on my \way oh, ich muss mich auf den Weg machen!;
    on the \way in/out... beim Hineingehen/Hinausgehen...;
    on my \way to Glasgow, I saw... auf dem Weg nach Glasgow sah ich...;
    on the \way back from India,... auf dem Rückweg/Rückflug von Indien...;
    sorry, I'm on my \way out tut mir leid, ich bin gerade am Gehen;
    we stopped on the \way to ask for directions wir hielten unterwegs, um nach dem Weg zu fragen;
    ‘W\way In/Out’ „Eingang/Ausgang“;
    we have to go by \way of Copenhagen wir müssen über Kopenhagen fahren;
    to ask the \way [to the airport/station] nach dem Weg [zum Flughafen/Bahnhof] fragen;
    to be on the \way letter, baby unterwegs sein;
    to be on the [or one's] \way [to sth] auf dem Weg [o unterwegs] [zu etw dat] sein;
    no problem, it's on my \way kein Problem, das liegt auf meinem Weg;
    to be out of the \way abgelegen sein;
    to be out of sb's \way für jdn ein Umweg sein;
    to be under \way person losgegangen sein; ( fig) im Gange sein;
    we stopped to have lunch but within half an hour we were under \way again wir machten eine Mittagspause, waren aber nach einer halben Stunde bereits wieder unterwegs;
    to find one's \way home nach Hause finden;
    to find one's \way around ( fig) sich akk zurechtfinden;
    to find one's \way into/ out of sth in etw akk hineinfinden/aus etw dat herausfinden;
    how did my ring find its \way into your pockets? ( fig) wie kommt denn mein Ring in deine Taschen?;
    to find one's \way through sth (a. fig) sich akk in etw dat zurechtfinden (a. fig)
    to get under \way in Gang kommen;
    to give \way einem anderen Fahrzeug die Vorfahrt geben;
    remember to give \way vergiss nicht, auf die Vorfahrt zu achten!;
    on roundabouts, you have to give \way to cars already on the roundabout im Kreisverkehr haben die Autos Vorfahrt, die sich bereits im Kreisverkehr befinden;
    “give \way” ( Brit) „Vorfahrt [beachten]“;
    to go on one's \way sich akk auf den Weg machen;
    to go out of one's \way to do sth einen Umweg machen, um etw zu tun; ( fig) sich akk bei etw dat besondere Mühe geben;
    please don't go out of your \way! bitte machen Sie sich doch keine Umstände!;
    to go one's own \way ( fig) seinen eigenen Weg gehen;
    to go one's own sweet \way ( fig) rücksichtslos seinen eigenen Weg verfolgen;
    to go separate \ways getrennte Wege gehen;
    to go the wrong \way sich akk verlaufen;
    ( in car) sich akk verfahren;
    to know one's \way around sth (a. fig) sich akk in etw dat auskennen;
    to lead the \way vorausgehen;
    the research group is leading the \way in developing new types of computer memory ( fig) die Forschungsgruppe ist führend in der Entwicklung neuartiger Computerspeicher;
    to lose one's \way sich akk verirren;
    to make one's own \way to sth alleine irgendwo hinkommen;
    to make one's \way to somewhere irgendwohin gehen, sich akk irgendwohin begeben ( geh)
    we should make our \way home wir sollten uns auf den Heimweg machen;
    to make one's \way in the world seinen Weg gehen;
    to pay one's \way ( fig) für sich akk selbst aufkommen;
    to show sb the \way jdm den Weg zeigen;
    can you show me the \way out, please? können Sie mir bitte zeigen, wo es hier zum Ausgang geht?;
    to talk one's \way out of sth ( fig) sich akk aus etw dat herausreden ( fam)
    to work one's \way up ( fig) sich akk hocharbeiten;
    3) (fig: be just doing)
    to be [well] on the \way to doing sth auf dem besten Weg[e] sein, etw zu tun;
    I'm well on the \way to completing the report! der Bericht ist so gut wie fertig! ( fam)
    she's well on her \way of becoming an alcoholic sie ist auf dem besten Weg[e], Alkoholikerin zu werden;
    4) (fig fam: coming in/ disappear)
    to be on the \way in [or up] / out im Kommen/am Verschwinden sein
    5) ( distance) Weg m, Strecke f; (Am)
    keep going straight and after a \ways, you'll see the house fahr immer geradeaus und nach ein paar Metern siehst du dann das Haus;
    all the \way den ganzen Weg;
    she stayed with him in the ambulance all the \way to the hospital sie blieb während der ganzen Fahrt bis zum Krankenhaus bei ihm im Krankenwagen;
    I agree with you all the \way ( fig) ich stimme dir voll und ganz zu;
    I'll take my complaint all the \way to the managing director if I have to ( fig) wenn ich muss, gehe ich mit meiner Beschwerde noch bis zum Generaldirektor;
    I'll support you all the \way ( fig) du hast meine volle Unterstützung;
    a long \way weit;
    a long \way back vor langer Zeit;
    to be a long/short \way off ( in space) weit entfernt/sehr nahe sein;
    ( in time) fern/nahe sein;
    Christmas is just a short \way off bis Weihnachten ist es nicht mehr lange hin;
    to still have a long \way to go (a. fig) noch einen weiten Weg vor sich dat haben;
    to go a long \way ( fig) lange reichen;
    to have a [long] \way to go einen [weiten] Weg vor sich dat haben;
    to have come a long \way ( fig) es weit gebracht haben;
    he's still a long \way off perfection er ist noch weit davon entfernt, perfekt zu sein;
    a little kindness goes a long \way wenn man ein bisschen freundlich ist, hilft das doch gleich viel;
    [not] by long \way ( fig) bei Weitem [nicht]
    6) ( facing direction) Richtung f;
    which \way up should this box be? wie herum soll die Kiste stehen?;
    “this \way up” „hier oben“;
    this \way round so herum;
    the wrong \way round [or around] figures falsch [o verkehrt] herum;
    no, it's the other \way round! ( fig) nein, es ist gerade andersherum!;
    to be the wrong \way up auf dem Kopf stehen
    7) ( direction) Richtung f;
    which \way are you going? in welche Richtung gehst du?;
    this \way, please! hier entlang bitte!;
    look this \way, please bitte hierher schauen;
    they live out Manchester \way ( fam) sie wohnen draußen bei Manchester;
    I really didn't know which \way to look ich wusste wirklich nicht mehr, wo ich hinschauen sollte;
    to come sb's \way;
    after applying for a job, many offers came her \way nachdem sie sich beworben hatte, bekam sie viele Angebote;
    I'd take any job that comes my \way ich würde jeden Job nehmen, der sich mir bietet;
    all of a sudden, money came her \way plötzlich kam sie zu Geld;
    when something like this comes your \way... wenn dir so etwas passiert,...;
    when a girl like this comes your \way... wenn dir so ein Mädchen über den Weg läuft,... ( fam)
    to go this/that \way hier/da entlanggehen;
    to go the other \way in die andere Richtung gehen;
    down my \way bei mir in der Nähe;
    down your \way in deiner Gegend
    8) ( manner) Art f, Weise f;
    I liked the \way he asked for a date mir gefiel [die Art und Weise], wie er um ein Rendezvous bat;
    I don't like the \way he looks at me ich mag es nicht, wie er mich anschaut;
    it's terrifying the \way prices have gone up in the last few months es ist beängstigend, wie die Preise in den letzten Monaten gestiegen sind;
    that's just the \way it is so ist das nun einmal;
    the \way things are going... so wie sich die Dinge entwickeln...;
    trust me, it's better that \way glaub mir, es ist besser so!;
    that's her \way of saying she's sorry das ist ihre Art zu sagen, dass es ihr leid tut ( fam)
    I did it my \way ich habe es gemacht, [so] wie ich es für richtig hielt;
    do it my \way mach es wie ich;
    this is definitely not the \way to do it so macht man das auf gar keinen Fall!;
    he looked at me in a sinister \way er sah mich finster an;
    she's got a funny \way of asking for help sie hat eine komische Art, einen um Hilfe zu bitten;
    he's got a very strange \way of behaving er benimmt sich schon ziemlich seltsam ( fam)
    you could tell by the \way he looked man konnte es schon an seinem Blick erkennen;
    that's no \way to speak to your boss! so redet man nicht mit seinem Vorgesetzten!;
    the \way he looked at me... so wie er mich angeschaut hat...;
    the \way we were wie wir einmal waren;
    it's always the \way! [or isn't it always the \way!] es ist doch echt immer dasselbe! ( fam)
    I wouldn't have it any other \way ich würde es nicht anders haben wollen;
    what a \way to talk! so etwas sagt man nicht!;
    what a \way to behave! so benimmt man sich nicht!;
    just leave it the \way it is, will you lass einfach alles so, wie es ist, ja?;
    to see the error of one's \ways seine Fehler einsehen;
    to be in the family \way in anderen Umständen sein ( euph)
    \way of life Lebensweise f;
    \way of thinking Denkweise f;
    to sb's \way of thinking jds Meinung f nach;
    this \way so;
    come on, do it this \way! komm, mach es so! ( fam)
    that \way, I'll save a lot of money auf diese [Art und] Weise spare ich viel Geld;
    looking at it in that \way, I was lucky after all so gesehen hatte ich sogar noch Glück;
    in a big \way im großen Stil;
    in a small \way im kleinen Rahmen;
    he started off in a small \way er fing klein an;
    one \way or another so oder so;
    one \way or another, we've got to... so oder so, irgendwie müssen wir...;
    either \way so oder so;
    no \way;
    there's no \way to get me on this ship keine zehn Pferde kriegen mich auf dieses Schiff! ( fam)
    there's no \way I'll give in ich gebe auf gar keinen Fall nach!;
    no \way! ausgeschlossen!, kommt nicht in die Tüte! ( fam)
    to show sb the \way to do sth jdm zeigen, wie etw geht
    9) ( respect) Weise f, Hinsicht f;
    in a \way in gewisser Weise;
    in every [possible]\way in jeder Hinsicht;
    in many/some \ways in vielerlei/gewisser Hinsicht;
    in more \ways than one in mehr als nur einer Hinsicht;
    in no \way in keinster Weise;
    in which \ways does a zebra resemble a horse? worin ähnelt ein Zebra einem Pferd?;
    not in any \way in keiner Weise
    10) no pl ( free space) Weg m, Platz m;
    to be in sb's \way jdm im Weg sein (a. fig)
    to block the way den Weg versperren;
    to get [or stand] in the \way of sth etw dat im Wege stehen;
    may nothing stand in the \way of your future happiness together! ( fig) möge nichts eurem zukünftigen gemeinsamen Glück im Wege stehen!;
    she's determined to succeed and she won't let anything stand in her \way sie ist entschlossen, ihr Ziel zu erreichen,und wird sich durch nichts aufhalten lassen;
    to get out of sb's/sth's \way jdm/etw aus dem Weg gehen;
    can you put your stuff out of the \way, please? kannst du bitte deine Sachen woanders hintun?;
    to get sb/sth out of the \way jdn/etw loswerden;
    could you get this out of the \way, please? könntest du das bitte wegtun?;
    please get the children out of the \way while I... sorge bitte dafür, dass die Kinder nicht stören, während ich...;
    to give \way ( fig) nachgeben;
    to give \way to [or make \way for] sth etw dat [o für etw akk] Platz machen; ( fig) etw dat weichen;
    make \way! Platz da!;
    to keep [or stay] out of the \way wegbleiben;
    to keep [or stay] out of sb's \way jdm nicht in die Quere kommen;
    to make \way [for sb] [für jdn] Platz machen (a. fig)
    to want sb out of the \way jdn aus dem Weg haben wollen
    11) ( method) Art f [und Weise];
    by \way of an introduction to the subject,... als Einführung zum Thema...;
    my mother has a \way of knowing exactly what I need meine Mutter weiß irgendwie immer genau, was ich brauche;
    she just has a \way with her sie hat einfach so eine gewisse Art;
    there are \ways of making you talk, you know Sie werden schon noch Reden!;
    don't worry, we'll find a \way! keine Sorge, wir werden einen Weg finden!;
    \ways and means Mittel und Wege;
    with today's technology everybody has the \ways and means to produce professional-looking documents mit der heutigen Technologie hat jeder die Möglichkeit, professionell aussehende Dokumente zu erstellen;
    to have a \way with children gut mit Kindern umgehen können
    12) ( habit) Art f;
    over the years we've got used to his funny little \ways im Lauf der Jahre haben wir uns an seine kleinen Marotten gewöhnt;
    that's the \way of the world das ist nun mal der Lauf der Dinge;
    to fall into bad \ways in schlechte Angewohnheiten verfallen;
    to get into/out of the \way of doing sth sich dat etw an-/abgewöhnen
    13) no pl ( condition) Zustand m;
    to be in a bad \way in schlechter Verfassung sein;
    he's been in a bad \way ever since the operation seit der Operation geht's ihm schlecht;
    she's in a terrible \way sie ist in einer schrecklichen Verfassung
    to get [or have] one's [own] \way seinen Willen bekommen;
    if I had my \way, we'd eat fish every day wenn es nach mir ginge, würden wir jeden Tag Fisch essen
    he's by \way of being an artist er ist so'ne Art Künstler ( fam)
    to gather/lose \way Fahrt aufnehmen/verlieren
    \ways pl Helling f
    PHRASES:
    that's the \way the cookie crumbles ( crumbles) so ist das Leben [eben];
    to go the \way of all flesh den Weg allen Fleisches gehen ( geh)
    the \way to a man's heart is through his stomach ( is through his stomach) [die] Liebe [des Mannes] geht durch den Magen ( prov)
    where there's a will, there's a \way (there's a \way) wo ein Wille ist, ist auch ein Weg ( prov)
    to see/find out which \way the wind blows/ is blowing ( is blowing) sehen/herausfinden, woher der Wind weht;
    there are no two \ways about it daran gibt es keinen Zweifel;
    to fall by the \way auf der Strecke bleiben;
    to have it/sth both \ways beides haben;
    you can't have it both \ways du kannst nicht beides haben;
    to go all the \way [with sb] (fam: have sex) es [mit jdm] richtig machen (sl)
    by the \way übrigens;
    and, by the \way, this wasn't the first time I... und das war, nebenbei bemerkt, nicht das erste Mal, dass ich... adv
    1) (fam: used for emphasis) weit;
    it would be \way better for you to... es wäre weit[aus] besser für dich,...;
    she spends \way too much money on clothes sie gibt viel zu viel Geld für Kleidung aus;
    you're \way out if you think... wenn du denkst, dass..., liegst du voll daneben!;
    to be \way down with one's guess mit seiner Schätzung völlig daneben liegen;
    \way back vor langer Zeit;
    \way back in the early twenties damals in den frühen Zwanzigern;
    to be \way past sb's bedtime ( fam) für jdn allerhöchste Zeit zum Schlafengehen sein;
    \way up in the sky weit oben am Himmel
    2) (sl: very)
    \way cool/ hot total [o voll] cool/heiß ( fam)

    English-German students dictionary > way

  • 123 Cavaco Silva, Aníbal Antônio

    (1939-)
       Leading figure in post-1974 Portugal, Social Democrat leader, prime minister (1985-95), president of the Republic since 2006. Born in the Algarve in 1939, Cavaco Silva was educated in Faro and Lisbon and, in 1964, obtained a degree in finance at the University of Lisbon. Like many of the younger leaders of post-1974 Portugal, Cavaco Silva underwent an important part of his professional training abroad; in December 1973, he received a doctorate in economics from York University, Great Britain. He entered academic life as an economics and finance professor in 1974 and taught until he entered politics full-time in 1980, when he was named minister of finance in the sixth constitutional government of Social Democratic Party (PSD) leader and prime minister Sá Carneiro. He was elected a PSD deputy to the Republican Assembly in October 1980. Following the general legislative elections of October 1985, Cavaco Silva was named prime minister of the 10th constitutional government. His party, the PSD, strengthened its hold on the legislature yet again in the 1987 election when, for the first time since the Revolution of 25 April 1974, Portugal was ruled by a party with a clear majority of seats in the legislature.
       Cavaco Silva, who has emphasized a strong free-enterprise and denationalization policy in the framework of economic rejuvenation, served as prime minister (1985-95) and, in the elections of 1987 and 1991, his party won a clear majority of seats in the Assembly of the Republic (more than 50 percent), which encouraged stability and economic progress in postrevolutionary Portugal. In the 1995 general elections, the Socialist Party (PS) defeated the PSD; he ran for the presidency of the republic in 1995 and lost to Jorge Sampaio. Cavaco Silva retired briefly from politics to teach at the Catholic University. In October 2005, he announced his return to politics and became a candidate for the upcoming presidential election. On 22 January 2006, he received 50.5 percent of the vote and was sworn in on 9 March 2006.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Cavaco Silva, Aníbal Antônio

  • 124 indeed

    Также как и в случае с частицей actually, базовой функцией частицы indeed является функция указания на действительное положение дел. Indeed употребляется в этой функции достаточно часто и обычно переводится русским действительно:

    • "... I had been promised a meeting with one Julius Gore-Urquhart, of whom you may have heard." Dixon had indeed heard of Gore-Urquhart... (KA: 47)


    "... Мне обещали встречу с неким Джулиусом Гор-Эркхартом, о котором вы, возможно, слышали." Диксон действительно слышал о Гор-Эркхарте...


    • She asked the Duchess of Abercorn whether this was indeed the case. (EL: 147)


    Она спросила герцогиню Эберкорн, действительно ли это так (так ли это на самом деле).


    • Angelica, he learns from Tardieu, was indeed at the conference, but didn't join the sightseeing tour. (DL: 298)


    Как он узнал от Тардье, Анжелика действительно была на конференции, но не поехала со всеми на экскурсию по городу.


    Нередко можно встретить случаи, когда указание на действительное положение дел носит эмфатический характер. Довольно типичны, в частности, случаи, когда говорящий с помощью частицы подчеркивает, что у него нет абсолютно никаких сомнений в правильности своей оценки или суждения:

    • "... we've had a deluge, indeed, from all over the country. Cards, calls, the most glorious flowers..." (DT: 390)


    "Мы получили настоящий поток соболезнований со всей страны. Открытки, звонки, великолепные цветы..."


    • "This has been an odd morning indeed. Most peculiar. I'll tell you about it on the way." (DT: 559)


    "Сегодня поистине необычное утро. Чрезвычайно странное. Я тебе все расскажу по пути."


    Встречаются также и другие случаи эмфазы с помощью indeed. Стоит упомянуть, в частности, интенсификацию маловероятности в придаточном предложении, вводимом союзом if:

    • For the first time he couldn't avoid imagining what she'd say to him, if indeed she'd say something, when he next saw her. (KA: 64)


    Он впервые невольно представил, что она ему скажет, если она вообще что-то скажет, при их следующей встрече.


    Интересны также случаи, когда indeed используется для подчеркивания истинности предшествующего высказывания, что в русском часто осуществляется с помощью частицы и:

    • Moreover, by yielding now he would be able to bob up again, as indeed he did a week or so later... (EL: 256)


    Более того, уступив сейчас, он сможет опять сделать по-своему, что и случилось примерно неделю спустя...


    Другую распространенную функцию частицы indeed можно определить как введение актуального комментария. В этой своей функции частица соединяет два высказывания (или части сложного предложения), причем второе выступает как актуальный комментарий к первому и нередко усиливает его. Русские эквиваленты частицы indeed в этой функции сильно зависят от контекста и степени усиления. Как видно из нижеследующих примеров, встречаются как относительно нейтральное на самом деле, так и эксплицитно усилительные даже и более того:

    • Why did she take the unusual course of approaching the Prime Minister instead of speaking first to Lady Flora... ? Lady Tavistock, indeed, later said that she herself had wished to take up the matter direct with Lady Flora but 'circumstances' prevented her. (EL: 119)


    Почему она выбрала необычный путь и обратилась к премьер-министру вместо того, чтобы сначала поговорить с леди Флорой... ? На самом деле, позже леди Тэвисток говорила, что сама она хотела поднять вопрос напрямую с леди Флорой, но 'обстоятельства' помешали ей.


    •... a sign... that King Leopold was out of touch with his niece's situation. Indeed, he had admitted as much when he wrote to her on May 25th: 'My dearest child - You have had some... difficulties of which I am completely in the dark.' (EL: 72)


    ... признак... того, что король Леопольд был не в курсе дел своей племянницы. Фактически, он сам признал это в своем письме от 25 мая: 'Мое дорогое дитя, у вас возникли какие-то... трудности, но я пребываю в полном неведении.'


    • '... dear Bertie is so full of good & amiable qualities... that it makes one forget... much that one would wish different.' Nevertheless one did wish much different, indeed, almost his whole way of life. (EL: 457)


    '... у дорогого Берти так много хороших и приятных качеств, что забываешь многое из того, что хотелось бы изменить.' Однако при этом изменить хотелось немало, по сути весь его образ жизни.


    • The exhausted prince was unable, indeed unwilling to fill the gap. (EL: 364)


    Изнуренный принц не мог, да и не хотел заполнить образовавшийся вакуум.


    • The Princess's health... was back to normal; indeed she had to return... smart gaiters sent by Aunt Louise from Paris because they were too small. (EL: 68)


    Здоровье принцессы... восстановилось; ей даже пришлось вернуть нарядные гетры, присланные тетей Луизой из Парижа из-за того, что они оказались малы.


    • Victoria's character was in fact neither simple nor crystalline. Indeed, part of her fascination lies in her contradictions and inconsistencies... (EL: 54)


    Характер Виктории на самом деле не был ни простым, ни однозначным. Более того, ее обаяние отчасти заключается в свойственных ей противоречиях и непоследовательности.


    Иногда частица indeed может использоваться для выражения раздражения, указывая на то, что предшествующее высказывание, некое суждение является неточным, неправильным или оскорбительным, или же некое событие представляется неприемлемым или возмутительным.
    Рассмотрим следующие примеры:

    • '... I should have said that husband of yours had quite a roving eye!' 'Really, Blanche!' Joan flushed angrily. A roving eye, indeed. Rodney! ( AC2: 14)


    '... Я бы сказала, что этот твой муженек был порядочным бабником.'


    'Как ты можешь, Бланш!' Джоан покраснела от возмущения. Бабник! Как можно так сказать о Родни!


    • No she didn't blame Rodney - not even for that kiss she had surprised. Under the mistletoe indeed! ( AC2: 39)


    Нет, она не винила Родни, даже за тот поцелуй, случайным свидетелем которого она оказалась. И надо же, не где-нибудь, а под омелой!


    В первом примере раздражение героини вызвала предыдущая реплика собеседницы о ее муже, во втором - то, что ее муж целовался именно под омелой, деревом, под которым по традиции целуются влюбленные. Как видно, способ перевода на русский определяется конкретной ситуацией.

    Английские частицы. Англо-русский словарь > indeed

  • 125 bourse

    bourse [buʀs]
    feminine noun
       a. ( = porte-monnaie) purse
       b. ( = marché boursier) la Bourse the Stock Exchange
       c. [d'objets d'occasion] sale
    * * *
    buʀs
    nom féminin Finance stock exchange; ( valeurs cotées) shares (pl)

    une société de Bourse — a broking GB ou brokerage US firm

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    buʀs
    1. nf
    1) (= subvention) grant
    2) (= porte-monnaie) purse
    3) (= Bourse) stock exchange, stock market

    les Bourses européennes — the European stock exchanges, the European stock markets

    jouer en Bourse — to speculate on the stock exchange, to speculate on the stock market

    2. bourses nfpl
    (= scrotum) scrotum
    * * *
    A nf
    1 Scol, Univ ( pour soutien financier) grant GB, scholarship US; ( pour mérite) scholarship; ( pour un projet particulier) grant;
    2 ( porte-monnaie) purse; ‘la bourse ou la vie’ ‘your money or your life’;
    3 fig budget; pour les petites bourses for limited budgets; être à la portée de toutes les bourses to be within everybody's means; faire bourse commune to share the expenses;
    4 ( vente d'objets d'occasion) bourse aux livres/skis/vêtements second-hand book/ski/clothes sale;
    5 Anat bursa.
    B bourses nfpl Anat scrotum (sg).
    bourse d'étude grant; bourse de recherche research grant.
    [burs] nom féminin
    1. [porte-monnaie] purse
    la bourse ou la vie! stand and deliver!, your money or your life!
    2. ÉDUCATION & UNIVERSITÉ
    a. [généralement] grant
    b. [obtenue au mérite] scholarship
    ————————
    bourses nom féminin pluriel

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > bourse

  • 126 Shillibeer, George

    SUBJECT AREA: Land transport
    [br]
    fl. early nineteenth century
    [br]
    English coachbuilder who introduced the omnibus to London.
    [br]
    Little is known of Shillibeer's early life except that he was for some years resident in France. He served as a midshipman in the Royal Navy before joining the firm of Hatchetts in Long Acre, London, to learn coachbuilding. He set up as a coachbuilder in Paris soon after the end of the Napoleonic Wars, and prospered. Early in the 1820s Jacques Laffite ordered two improved buses from Shillibeer. Their success prompted Shillibeer to sell up his business and return to London to start a similar service. His first two buses in London ran for the first time on 4 July 1829, from the Yorkshire Stingo at Paddington to the Bank, a distance of 9 miles (14 km) which had taken three hours by the existing short-stagecoaches. Shillibeer's vehicle was drawn by three horses abreast, carried twenty-two passengers at a charge of one shilling for the full journey or sixpence for a part-journey. These fares were a third of that charged for an inside seat on a short-stagecoach. The conductors were the sons of friends of Shillibeer from his naval days. He was soon earning £1,000 per week, each bus making twelve double journeys a day. Dishonesty was rife among the conductors, so Shillibeer fitted a register under the entrance step to count the passengers; two of the conductors who had been discharged set out to wreck the register and its inventor. Expanded routes were soon being travelled by a larger fleet but the newly formed Metropolitan Police force complained that the buses were too wide, so the next buses had only two horses and carried sixteen passengers inside with two on top. Shillibeer's partner, William Morton, failed as competition grew. Shillibeer sold out in 1834 when he had sixty buses, six hundred horses and stabling for them. He started a long-distance service to Greenwich, but a competing railway opened in 1835 and income declined; the Official Stamp and Tax Offices seized the omnibuses and the business was bankrupted. Shillibeer then set up as an undertaker, and prospered with a new design of hearse which became known as a "Shillibeer".
    [br]
    Further Reading
    A.Bird, 1969, Road Vehicles, London: Longmans Industrial Archaeology Series.
    IMcN

    Biographical history of technology > Shillibeer, George

  • 127 ko|t

    Ⅰ m pers. (N pl koty) 1. środ., Wojsk. rookie pot., yardbird US pot. 2. środ., Szkol. new boy GB, freshman US Ⅱ m anim. (D kotu) 1. (domowy) cat
    - bezpański kot an alley cat
    - głaskać kota to stroke a cat
    - poruszać się cicho/zwinnie jak kot to move silently/nimbly like a cat
    2. Zool. (drapieżnik) cat 3. Myślis. (zając) puss pot.; hare Ⅲ m inanim. zw. pl (A kota) (kurz) pot. ball of dust
    - wymieść koty spod łóżka to sweep balls of dust from under the bed
    - □ kot perski Zool. Persian (cat)
    - kot syjamski Zool. Siamese (cat)
    ■ bawić się a. igrać z kimś jak kot z myszką to play cat and mouse with sb
    - biegać a. latać jak kot z pęcherzem pot. to run around a. tear around pot. like a scalded cat
    - drzeć z kimś koty książk. to be at loggerheads a. at daggers drawn with sb
    - kupować kota w worku to buy a pig in a poke
    - mieć kota na punkcie czegoś pot. to be mad about sth
    - odwracać a. wykręcać kota ogonem pot. to twist everything round pot.
    - pierwsze koty za płoty pot. that was (just) the first time
    - pogonić a. popędzić komuś kota pot. (przegonić) to chase sb away; (zbesztać) to put sb through it a. the mill pot., to give sb a hard time of it pot., to keep on at sb (to do something)
    - tyle, co kot napłakał next to nothing
    - żyć z kimś jak pies z kotem pot. to live like cat and dog, to lead a cat-and-dog life

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ko|t

  • 128 sample

    ˈsɑ:mpl
    1. сущ.
    1) а) образец, образчик, экземпляр to distribute, hand out ( free) samples ≈ раздавать образцы floor sample ≈ товар, потерявший товарный вид free sample ≈ бесплатный образец, экземпляр б) проба (часто для научного или медицинского исследования) they took samples of my blood ≈ у меня взяли кровь на пробу ∙ Syn: pattern
    1., specimen
    2) пример, образец ( о нематериальных сущностях) Syn: example, illustration, instance
    1.
    3) мат.;
    стат. выборка We based our analysis on a random sample of more than 200 people. ≈ Наш анализ опирается на исследование случайной выборки, состоящей из более чем 200 человек.
    4) модель, шаблон
    2. прил. представляющий собой образец, пример sample questions ≈ примерные вопросы (напр., к экзамену)
    3. гл.
    1) а) брать образцы или пробы;
    особ. определять качество на основе анализа отдельного образца Syn: test
    2. б) пробовать на вкус, дегустировать( блюда, напитки) Syn: taste
    2.
    2) испытывать, пробовать a good chance to sample a different way of life ≈ неплохой шанс попробовать изменить образ жизни Syn: try
    2.
    3) представлять собой образец, образчик;
    служить образчиком (чего-л.)
    4) снабжать образцами (особ. какой-л. продукции) to sample the dealers with new articles ≈ снабдить торговых представителей образцами новых товаров образец, образчик;
    проба - fine * прекрасный образчик - a book of *s альбом образцов - *s of air for analysis пробы воздуха для анализа - to sell by * продавать по образцам - up to *, equal to * соответствующий образцу - below /not up to, not equal to/ * не соответствующи образцу - as per * (коммерческое) согласно образцу - representative * характерный образец - * bottle пробная бутылка - * tea образец чая - * operation order( военное) примерный боевой приказ образец, пример - a * of courage образец смелости - to give a * of one's knowledge продемонстрировать свою образованность шаблон, модель (статистика) выборка, замер, выборочная совокупность - * census выборочная перепись - * unit единица выборки - representative * репрезентативная /представительная/ выборка отбирать образцы или пробы пробовать, испытывать - it was the first time I had *d camp life тогда я впервые испытал лагерную /походную/ жизнь adequate ~ образец, соответствующий требованиям biased ~ стат. необъективная выборка biased ~ стат. пристрастная выборка biased ~ смещенная выборка biased ~ стат. смещенная выборка bivariate ~ двумерная выборка blood ~ образец крови ~ образец, образчик;
    book of samples альбом образцов censored ~ цензурированная выборка cluster ~ стат. групповой выбор commercial ~ (not for sale) торговый образец товара не для продажи counter ~ конкурирующий образец free ~ бесплатный образец judgment ~ преднамеренный выбор large ~ большая выборка lot ~ выборка из партии moderate-sized ~ выборка умеренного объема multicensored ~ многократно цензурированная выборка multiphase ~ многофазная выборка multipurpose ~ многоцелевая выборка multistage ~ многоступенчатая выборка nongrouped ~ негруппированная выборка normal ~ нормальная выборка ordered ~ упорядоченная выборка probability ~ вероятностная выборка proportionate ~ пропорциональная выборка purposive ~ преднамеренная выборка quality ~ выборочный уровень качества quasi-random ~ квазислучайная выборка quota ~ пропорциональная выборка quota ~ стат. пропорциональная выборка random ~ образец, взятый по схеме случайного отбора random ~ произвольная выборка random ~ случайная выборка random ~ случайный отбор reference ~ контрольный образец replicate ~ повторная выборка representative ~ представительная выборка representative ~ репрезентативная выборка sample брать пробы ~ выборка ~ выборочная партия( товара, изделий) ~ выборочная партия ~ stat. выборочная совокупность ~ замер ~ образец, образчик;
    book of samples альбом образцов ~ образец ~ образец товара ~ образчик ~ отбирать образцы, брать образчик или пробу ~ отбирать образцы ~ отбирать образцы или пробы ~ проба ~ пробовать, испытывать ~ производить выборку ~ шаблон, модель ~ шаблон ~ of data вчт. набор данных ~ of no value stat. непредставительная выборка ~ of no value stat. нерепрезентативная выборка single ~ однократная выборка singly censored ~ однократно цензурированная выборка small ~ малая выборка small ~ theory теория малых выборок stratified ~ районированная выборка stratified ~ расслоенная выборка stratified ~ типическая выборка systematic ~ систематическая выборка systematical ~ систематическая выборка test ~ образец для испытаний test ~ опытный образец test ~ пробный образец three-stage ~ трехступенчатая выборка trade ~ образец товара truncated ~ усеченная выборка two-stage ~ двухступенчатая выборка unbiased ~ беспристрастная выборка unbiased ~ несмещенная выборка unbiased ~ объективная выборка uncensored ~ нецензурированная выборка unordered ~ неупорядоченная выборка unrepresentative ~ непредставительная выборка unrepresentative ~ нерепрезентативная выборка unsolicited ~ образец, высланный без запроса

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > sample

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