Перевод: с английского на чешский

с чешского на английский

the+above

  • 1 above

    1. preposition
    1) (in a higher position than: a picture above the fireplace.) nad
    2) (greater than: The child's intelligence is above average.) nad
    3) (too good for: The police must be above suspicion.) mimo
    2. adverb
    1) (higher up: seen from above.) shora
    2) ((in a book etc) earlier or higher up on the page: See above.) výše
    •
    - above all
    * * *
    • výše
    • shora
    • nad
    • nahoru
    • nahoře

    English-Czech dictionary > above

  • 2 above and beyond the call of duty

    • více než je očekáváno

    English-Czech dictionary > above and beyond the call of duty

  • 3 above the law

    • nepodléhající zákonům

    English-Czech dictionary > above the law

  • 4 a cut above

    ((obviously) better than: He's a cut above the average engineer.) nad, lepší než
    * * *
    • lepší výsledek

    English-Czech dictionary > a cut above

  • 5 sea level

    (the level of the surface of the sea used as a base from which the height of land can be measured: three hundred metres above sea level.) mořská hladina

    English-Czech dictionary > sea level

  • 6 over

    ['əuvə] 1. preposition
    1) (higher than; above in position, number, authority etc: Hang that picture over the fireplace; He's over 90 years old.) nad, přes
    2) (from one side to another, on or above the top of; on the other side of: He jumped over the gate; She fell over the cat; My friend lives over the street.) přes
    3) (covering: He put his handkerchief over his face.) na, přes
    4) (across: You find people like him all over the world.) na
    5) (about: a quarrel over money.) o
    6) (by means of: He spoke to her over the telephone.) prostřednictvím
    7) (during: Over the years, she grew to hate her husband.) během
    8) (while having etc: He fell asleep over his dinner.) při
    2. adverb
    1) (higher, moving etc above: The plane flew over about an hour ago.) nad, nahoře
    2) (used to show movement, change of position: He rolled over on his back; He turned over the page.) pře-
    3) (across: He went over and spoke to them.) napříč, přes, na druhou stranu
    4) (downwards: He fell over.) dolů, na zem
    5) (higher in number etc: for people aged twenty and over.) více
    6) (remaining: There are two cakes for each of us, and two over.) navíc
    7) (through from beginning to end, carefully: Read it over; Talk it over between you.) úplně, skrz naskrz
    3. adjective
    (finished: The affair is over now.) u konce
    4. noun
    ((in cricket) a certain number of balls bowled from one end of the wicket: He bowled thirty overs in the match.) směna
    5. as part of a word
    1) (too (much), as in overdo.)
    2) (in a higher position, as in overhead.)
    3) (covering, as in overcoat.)
    4) (down from an upright position, as in overturn.)
    5) (completely, as in overcome.)
    •
    - over all
    - over and done with
    * * *
    • víc než
    • po
    • příliš
    • přes
    • skončit
    • lomeno
    • nad

    English-Czech dictionary > over

  • 7 sergeant

    1) (in the British army or air force, the rank above corporal: Sergeant Brown.) seržant, četař
    2) ((a police officer of) the rank next above constable or patrolman.) seržant
    •
    * * *
    • seržant
    • četař

    English-Czech dictionary > sergeant

  • 8 head

    [hed] 1. noun
    1) (the top part of the human body, containing the eyes, mouth, brain etc; the same part of an animal's body: The stone hit him on the head; He scratched his head in amazement.) hlava
    2) (a person's mind: An idea came into my head last night.) hlava
    3) (the height or length of a head: The horse won by a head.) hlava
    4) (the chief or most important person (of an organization, country etc): Kings and presidents are heads of state; ( also adjective) a head waiter; the head office.) hlava; vrchní, hlavní
    5) (anything that is like a head in shape or position: the head of a pin; The boy knocked the heads off the flowers.) hlavička; vrchol
    6) (the place where a river, lake etc begins: the head of the Nile.) pramen; horní část toku
    7) (the top, or the top part, of anything: Write your address at the head of the paper; the head of the table.) záhlaví; čelo
    8) (the front part: He walked at the head of the procession.) čelo
    9) (a particular ability or tolerance: He has no head for heights; She has a good head for figures.) hlava, buňky, smysl
    10) (a headmaster or headmistress: You'd better ask the Head.) vedoucí, šéf, -ová
    11) ((for) one person: This dinner costs $10 a head.) za osobu
    12) (a headland: Beachy Head.) mys
    13) (the foam on the top of a glass of beer etc.) čepice
    2. verb
    1) (to go at the front of or at the top of (something): The procession was headed by the band; Whose name headed the list?) vést; být v čele
    2) (to be in charge of; to be the leader of: He heads a team of scientists investigating cancer.) stát v čele
    3) ((often with for) to (cause to) move in a certain direction: The explorers headed south; The boys headed for home; You're heading for disaster!) směřovat
    4) (to put or write something at the beginning of: His report was headed `Ways of Preventing Industrial Accidents'.) nazvat, nadepsat
    5) ((in football) to hit the ball with the head: He headed the ball into the goal.) hlavičkovat
    •
    - - headed
    - header
    - heading
    - heads
    - headache
    - headband
    - head-dress
    - headfirst
    - headgear
    - headlamp
    - headland
    - headlight
    - headline
    - headlines
    - headlong
    - head louse
    - headmaster
    - head-on
    - headphones
    - headquarters
    - headrest
    - headscarf
    - headsquare
    - headstone
    - headstrong
    - headwind
    - above someone's head
    - go to someone's head
    - head off
    - head over heels
    - heads or tails?
    - keep one's head
    - lose one's head
    - make head or tail of
    - make headway
    - off one's head
    * * *
    • vedoucí
    • velet
    • ředitel
    • hlavní
    • hlava
    • mířit

    English-Czech dictionary > head

  • 9 cut

    1. present participle - cutting; verb
    1) (to make an opening in, usually with something with a sharp edge: He cut the paper with a pair of scissors.) stříhat; řezat
    2) (to separate or divide by cutting: She cut a slice of bread; The child cut out the pictures; She cut up the meat into small pieces.) uříznout; rozřezat; nakrájet
    3) (to make by cutting: She cut a hole in the cloth.) vystřihnout
    4) (to shorten by cutting; to trim: to cut hair; I'll cut the grass.) (o)stříhat; posekat
    5) (to reduce: They cut my wages by ten per cent.) snížit
    6) (to remove: They cut several passages from the film.) vystřihnout
    7) (to wound or hurt by breaking the skin (of): I cut my hand on a piece of glass.) říznout se
    8) (to divide (a pack of cards).) sejmout
    9) (to stop: When the actress said the wrong words, the director ordered `Cut!') stop!
    10) (to take a short route or way: He cut through/across the park on his way to the office; A van cut in in front of me on the motorway.) zkrátit si cestu
    11) (to meet and cross (a line or geometrical figure): An axis cuts a circle in two places.) protínat
    12) (to stay away from (a class, lecture etc): He cut school and went to the cinema.) ulít se
    13) ((also cut dead) to ignore completely: She cut me dead in the High Street.) ignorovat
    2. noun
    1) (the result of an act of cutting: a cut on the head; a power-cut (= stoppage of electrical power); a haircut; a cut in prices.) řez; výpadek; sestřih; snížení
    2) (the way in which something is tailored, fashioned etc: the cut of the jacket.) střih
    3) (a piece of meat cut from an animal: a cut of beef.) plátek
    •
    - cutting 3. adjective
    (insulting or offending: a cutting remark.) jedovatý
    - cut-price
    - cut-throat     4. adjective
    (fierce; ruthless: cut-throat business competition.) bezohledný
    - cut and dried
    - cut back
    - cut both ways
    - cut a dash
    - cut down
    - cut in
    - cut it fine
    - cut no ice
    - cut off
    - cut one's losses
    - cut one's teeth
    - cut out
    - cut short
    * * *
    • tnout
    • zkrátit
    • seknutí
    • sekat
    • řezat
    • sek
    • rozřezat
    • řez
    • říznutí
    • snížit
    • střih
    • snížení
    • krájet
    • cut/cut/cut

    English-Czech dictionary > cut

  • 10 hold

    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) držet
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) držet
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) držet
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) vydržet
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) (za)držet
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) obsahovat; udržet
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) konat (se)
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) udržovat se, držet se
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) zastávat
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) mít za to; považovat; chovat
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) platit
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) přinutit k dodržení
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) hájit
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) odolávat
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) udržovat
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) udržovat
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) konat se
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) vlastnit
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) vydržet
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) čekat (u telefonu)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) držet
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) hlídat
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) chystat
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) uchopení; držení
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) vliv
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) chvat, hmat
    •
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with     II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) nákladový prostor
    * * *
    • udržovat
    • udržet
    • uchopení
    • vytrvat
    • postavení
    • podržet
    • sevření
    • obsahovat
    • hold/held/held
    • držení
    • držet
    • činit

    English-Czech dictionary > hold

  • 11 rise

    1. past tense - rose; verb
    1) (to become greater, larger, higher etc; to increase: Food prices are still rising; His temperature rose; If the river rises much more, there will be a flood; Her voice rose to a scream; Bread rises when it is baked; His spirits rose at the good news.) stoupat
    2) (to move upwards: Smoke was rising from the chimney; The birds rose into the air; The curtain rose to reveal an empty stage.) stoupat
    3) (to get up from bed: He rises every morning at six o'clock.) vstávat
    4) (to stand up: The children all rose when the headmaster came in.) vstát
    5) ((of the sun etc) to appear above the horizon: The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.) vycházet
    6) (to slope upwards: Hills rose in the distance; The ground rises at this point.) zvedat se
    7) (to rebel: The people rose (up) in revolt against the dictator.) povstat
    8) (to move to a higher rank, a more important position etc: He rose to the rank of colonel.) povýšit
    9) ((of a river) to begin or appear: The Rhône rises in the Alps.) pramenit
    10) ((of wind) to begin; to become stronger: Don't go out in the boat - the wind has risen.) zdvíhat se; sílit
    11) (to be built: Office blocks are rising all over the town.) vyrůst (budova), být postaven
    12) (to come back to life: Jesus has risen.) vstát z mrtvých
    2. noun
    1) ((the) act of rising: He had a rapid rise to fame; a rise in prices.) vzestup
    2) (an increase in salary or wages: She asked her boss for a rise.) zvýšení (platu)
    3) (a slope or hill: The house is just beyond the next rise.) stoupání, návrší
    4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) počátek, vzestup
    •
    3. adjective
    the rising sun; rising prices; the rising generation; a rising young politician.) stoupající, nastupující, nadějný
    - late riser
    - give rise to
    - rise to the occasion
    * * *
    • tyčit se
    • vzrůstat
    • vstal
    • vstát
    • vzestup
    • vzrůst
    • vstane
    • zvýšení
    • povstání
    • povstat
    • rise/rose/risen
    • stoupání
    • stoupat

    English-Czech dictionary > rise

  • 12 top

    I 1. [top] noun
    1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) vrchol; horní
    2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) přední místo, špička
    3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) povrch
    4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) víko
    5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) svršek
    2. adjective
    (having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.) první
    3. verb
    1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.) pokrýt
    2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.) převýšit
    3) (to remove the top of.) odříznout vršek
    •
    - topping
    - top hat
    - top-heavy
    - top-secret
    - at the top of one's voice
    - be/feel on top of the world
    - from top to bottom
    - the top of the ladder/tree
    - top up     II [top] noun
    (a kind of toy that spins.) vlček
    * * *
    • vrcholek
    • vrchol
    • vršek
    • překonat
    • špička
    • nejvyšší

    English-Czech dictionary > top

  • 13 air

    [eə] 1. noun
    1) (the mixture of gases we breathe; the atmosphere: Mountain air is pure.) vzduch
    2) (the space above the ground; the sky: Birds fly through the air.) obloha
    3) (appearance: The house had an air of neglect.) vzhled
    4) (a tune: She played a simple air on the piano.) melodie
    2. verb
    1) (to expose to the air in order to dry or make more fresh etc: to air linen.) sušit (na vzduchu); větrat
    2) (to make known: He loved to air his opinions.) prohlašovat, chlubit se
    •
    - airily
    - airiness
    - airing
    - airless
    - airy
    - airborne
    - air-conditioned
    - air-conditioner
    - air-conditioning
    - aircraft
    - aircraft carrier
    - airfield
    - air force
    - air-gun
    - air hostess
    - air letter
    - airlift
    - airline
    - airliner
    - air-lock
    - airmail
    - airman
    - air pollution
    - airplane
    - airport
    - air-pump
    - air-raid
    - airship
    - airtight
    - airway
    - on the air
    - put on airs / give oneself airs
    * * *
    • větrat
    • vzduch
    • vyvětrat
    • vysoušet
    • vzduchový
    • pneumatický
    • povětří
    • provětrávat
    • provětrat
    • ovzduší
    • letecký
    • nafukovací

    English-Czech dictionary > air

  • 14 hang

    [hæŋ]
    past tense, past participle - hung; verb
    1) (to put or fix, or to be put or fixed, above the ground eg by a hook: We'll hang the picture on that wall; The picture is hanging on the wall.) pověsit; viset
    2) (to fasten (something), or to be fastened, at the top or side so that it can move freely but cannot fall: A door hangs by its hinges.) zasadit; být zasazen
    3) ((past tense, past participle hanged) to kill, or to be killed, by having a rope put round the neck and being allowed to drop: Murderers used to be hanged in the United Kingdom, but no-one hangs for murder now.) oběsit; být oběšen
    4) ((often with down or out) to be bending, drooping or falling downwards: The dog's tongue was hanging out; Her hair was hanging down.) viset dolů, splývat
    5) (to bow (one's head): He hung his head in shame.) sklonit
    •
    - hanging
    - hangings
    - hangman
    - hangover
    - get the hang of
    - hang about/around
    - hang back
    - hang in the balance
    - hang on
    - hang together
    - hang up
    * * *
    • viset
    • zavěsit
    • pověsit
    • hang/hung/hung
    • oběsit

    English-Czech dictionary > hang

  • 15 sky

    plural skies (often with the) - noun
    (the part of space above the earth, in which the sun, moon etc can be seen; the heavens: The sky was blue and cloudless; We had grey skies and rain throughout our holiday; The skies were grey all week.) obloha
    - sky-diving
    - sky-diver
    - sky-high
    - skyjack
    - skyjacker
    - skylight
    - skyline     - the sky's the limit
    * * *
    • obloha
    • nebe

    English-Czech dictionary > sky

  • 16 rank

    I 1. [ræŋk] noun
    1) (a line or row (especially of soldiers or taxis): The officer ordered the front rank to fire.) řada, šik
    2) ((in the army, navy etc) a person's position of importance: He was promoted to the rank of sergeant/colonel.) hodnost
    3) (a social class: the lower social ranks.) třída
    2. verb
    (to have, or give, a place in a group, according to importance: I would rank him among our greatest writers; Apes rank above dogs in intelligence.) řadit (se)
    II [ræŋk] adjective
    1) (complete; absolute: rank stupidity; The race was won by a rank outsider.) úplný
    2) (unpleasantly stale and strong: a rank smell of tobacco.) čpící
    •
    * * *
    • pořadí
    • hodnost

    English-Czech dictionary > rank

  • 17 upper

    1. adjective
    (higher in position, rank etc: the upper floors of the building; He has a scar on his upper lip.) horní
    2. noun
    ((usually in plural) the part of a shoe above the sole: There's a crack in the upper.) svršek
    3. adverb
    (in the highest place or position: Thoughts of him were upper-most in her mind.) v popředí
    - get/have the upper hand of/over someone
    - get/have the upper hand
    * * *
    • vrchní
    • horní

    English-Czech dictionary > upper

  • 18 zero

    ['ziərəu]
    plural - zeros; noun
    1) (nought; the number or figure 0: Three plus zero equals three; The figure 100 has two zeros in it.) nula
    2) (the point on a scale (eg on a thermometer) which is taken as the standard on which measurements may be based: The temperature was 5 degrees above/below zero.) nula
    3) (the exact time fixed for something to happen, eg an explosion, the launching of a spacecraft etc: It is now 3 minutes to zero.) nultá hodina
    * * *
    • vynulovat
    • zero
    • nulový
    • nula

    English-Czech dictionary > zero

  • 19 forehead

    ['forid, 'fo:(r)hed]
    (the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hairline; the brow: Her hair covers her forehead.) čelo
    * * *
    • čelo

    English-Czech dictionary > forehead

  • 20 relief

    [rə'li:f]
    1) (a lessening or stopping of pain, worry, boredom etc: When one has a headache, an aspirin brings relief; He gave a sigh of relief; It was a great relief to find nothing had been stolen.) úleva
    2) (help (eg food) given to people in need of it: famine relief; ( also adjective) A relief fund has been set up to send supplies to the refugees.) pomoc, pomocný
    3) (a person who takes over some job or task from another person, usually after a given period of time: The bus-driver was waiting for his relief; ( also adjective) a relief driver.) směna, střídání
    4) (the act of freeing a town etc from siege: the relief of Mafeking.) osvobození
    5) (a way of carving etc in which the design is raised above the level of its background: a carving in relief.) reliéf
    •
    - relieved
    * * *
    • ulehčení
    • úleva
    • útěcha
    • vysvobození
    • posila
    • pomoc
    • podpora materiální
    • plastika
    • profil
    • reliéf
    • střídání stráže
    • osvobození
    • odpočinek
    • obrys
    • kontrast

    English-Czech dictionary > relief

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