-
81 течение
1) General subject: consecution (событий), course (реки), development, eagre, effluence, flight (времени), flow, flowage, flux, glide, ism, lapse (времени), movement, onflow, passage (событий), process, rheo, run, sect (в философии, политике и т.п.), stream, sweep, swim (событий, общественной жизни и т. п.), tenor, tide, trend, progress2) Geology: stream line (реки)4) American: current (дрейфовое, приливное или постоянное)5) Engineering: flowing, fluxion, moving stream, streaming, yielding6) Agriculture: channel erosion7) British English: current (неприливное)9) Hydrography: current10) Mining: flowage (материала при разрушении)11) Diplomatic term: consecution (событий и т.п.), sect (в политике, философии и т.п.)13) Oil: flowed14) Geophysics: eddy15) Patents: train16) Drilling: convergence17) Sakhalin energy glossary: flowing( process unit)18) Polymers: flowing stream19) Automation: course (процесса)20) Plastics: yielding (пластических материалов)23) Makarov: creepage, drift (медленное), flow stream, flow streaming, fluid, fluid motion, motion (жидкости, газа), race (сильное), streamflow, yield24) General subject: pour -
82 посування
сmotion; ( вибою) advancing, ( очисного вибою) sweep -
83 switch
1) переключение; коммутация || переключать; коммутироватьа) устройство для установления или (и) разрыва соединений между электрическими цепями, линиями передачи, каналами связи и др.; коммутатор; коммутационное устройствоб) вчт оператор выборав) массив адресов точек прерывания (программы); массив адресов контрольных точек3) выключение; включение; разъединение; соединение; прерывание || выключать; включать; разъединять; соединять; прерывать4) выключатель; разъединитель; соединитель; прерыватель5) ключ || использовать ключ6) тлф искатель7) вчт ключ (команды); управляющий параметр (команды) (напр. в MS DOS)8) изменение направления || изменять направление9) перемагничивание || перемагничивать•- access switch - alarm switch
- allotter switch
- antenna switch
- antenna disconnect switch
- anticapacitance switch
- antitransmit-receive switch
- assignment switch
- ATR switch
- automatic lock-on switch
- automatic time switch
- automatic time-delay switch
- baby knife switch
- backbone switch
- band switch
- bank-and-wiper switch
- barrel switch
- bat-handle switch
- biased switch
- big red switch
- binary switch
- birefringent switch
- bistable switch
- bladed switch
- bladed-type switch
- breakpoint switch
- bubble retarding switch
- button switch
- bypass switch
- call switch
- cam switch
- cam-type switch
- chalcogenide-glass switch
- changeover switch
- channel switch
- chopper switch
- clocked switch
- close switch
- closed switch
- cluster switch
- coaxial switch
- code-operated switch
- command switch
- communication switch
- commutation switch
- configurator switch
- control switch
- controlled switch
- cord-operated wall switch
- cradle switch
- crossbar switch
- cryogenic switch
- cryotron switch
- cutoff switch
- cutout switch
- data switch
- decimal switch
- deck switch
- delay switch
- digital tandem switch
- diode switch
- DIP switch
- disconnect switch
- disconnecting switch
- discriminating switch
- display switch
- double-break switch
- double-pole switch
- double-pole double-throw switch
- double-pole single-throw switch
- double-throw switch
- double-way switch
- drum switch
- dry-reed switch
- dual-in-line package switch
- earth switch
- earthing switch
- electric switch
- electrolytic switch
- electron-beam activated switch
- electronic switch
- emergency switch
- emitter-follower current switch
- environment-proof switch
- explosion-proof switch
- explosively-actuated opening switch
- Faraday-rotation switch
- fax switch
- feed switch
- ferrite switch
- float switch
- fluidic switch
- flush-mounted switch
- foot switch
- four-layer semiconductor switch
- four-pole switch
- four-pole double-throw switch
- four-pole single-throw switch
- four-region switch
- four-throw switch
- four-way switch
- front-and-back connected switch
- function switch
- fuse-disconnecting switch
- fusible switch
- gang switch
- gas-filled reed switch
- gate-activated switch
- gate-controlled switch
- gate-turnoff switch
- glow switch
- gross-motion switch
- ground switch
- grounding switch
- Hall switch
- Hall-effect switch
- hat switch
- high-speed switch
- homing-type switch
- hunting switch
- inertia switch
- instrument switch
- interlock switch
- isolated-gate p-n-p-n switch
- Josephson-junction switch
- Kerr-cell switch
- key switch
- knife switch - lever switch
- lever pileup switch
- light-activated switch
- light-activated silicon controlled switch
- liquid-crystal light valve switch
- limit switch
- line switch
- load switch
- local switch
- logic switch
- loudness switch
- magnetically controlled switch
- magnetic reed switch
- main switch
- maintained contact switch
- make-before-break switch
- many-one function switch
- maser saturation protection switch
- master switch
- membrane switch
- memory rewind switch
- MEMS switch
- MEMS-based switch
- mercury switch
- mercury-wetted reed switch
- metal-plasma arc opening switch
- microelectromechanical system switch
- microelectromechanical system-based switch
- microenergy switch
- microwave switch
- minor switch
- mode select switch
- momentary switch
- monitor switch
- monostable switch
- multigang switch
- multilayer semiconductor switch
- multipath switch
- multiple-break switch
- multiple-contact switch
- multiplex switch
- multiposition switch
- multithrow switch
- multiwafer switch
- muting switch
- non-biased switch
- non-shorting switch
- non-shorting-contact switch
- normally closed switch
- normally open switch
- n-terminal switch
- oil switch
- one-many function switch
- on-off switch
- open switch
- opening switch
- optical bypass switch
- optical-fiber switch
- optical-waveguide switch
- optoelectronic switch
- optoelectronic multiplex switch
- ovonic memory switch
- ovonic threshold switch
- packet switch
- paddle switch
- page switch - pedal switch
- pendant switch
- phase-reversal switch
- photon-activated switch
- p-n-p-n switch
- polarization switch
- portamento switch
- power switch
- preselection switch
- press-button switch
- press-to-talk switch
- pressure switch
- printed-circuit switch
- program switch
- programmer switch
- protein switch
- proximity switch
- pull-switch
- push-back-push button switch
- push-button switch
- push-to-talk switch
- Q-switch
- quick-break switch
- quick-make switch
- radio-phono selector switch
- radio-tape selector switch
- range switch
- reciprocal ferrite switch
- redundancy switch
- reed switch
- regenerative switch
- regime switch
- remote switch
- removable-drum programming switch
- resonator-chamber switch
- reversing switch
- rocker switch
- rotary switch
- rotary out-trunk switch
- rotary-stepping switch
- rotaxane switch
- scan direction switch
- search direction switch
- selector switch
- self-restoring switch
- semiconductor switch
- sense switch
- sensitivity switch
- sequence switch
- series-parallel switch
- setup switchs
- sharing-selector switch
- shorting switch
- shorting-contact switch
- short-recovery-time high-voltage switch
- shuttle switch
- shuttle-type switch
- silicon-controlled switch
- silicon-gate-controlled ac switch
- silicon symmetrical switch
- silicon-window switch
- single-pole switch
- single-pole double-throw switch
- single-pole single-throw switch
- single-throw switch
- single-way switch
- sinusoidal polarization switch
- slide switch
- snap switch
- snooze switch
- solid-state switch
- solid-state molecular switch
- spark gap switch
- speaker-reversal switch
- spring-return switch
- SQ switch
- static switch
- step-by-step switch
- stepping switch
- stereo/mono switch
- stereo/quadraphonic switch
- Strowger switch
- stud switch
- stud-type switch
- suspension switch
- sweep switch
- synchro switch
- T-switch
- talk-listen switch
- tandem switch
- tap switch
- tape switch
- tape-selection switch
- tapping switch
- thermostatic switch
- three-pole switch
- three-port switch
- three-way tape-selection switch
- thumbwheel switch
- time-delay switch
- toggle switch
- toll offering switch
- touch switch
- touch-to-talk switch
- TR switch
- transfer switch
- transistor switch
- transmit-receive switch
- triode alternating current semiconductor switch
- tumbler switch
- Turbo switch
- turbo switch
- turn switch
- two-motion step-by-step switch
- two-or-four-mode switch
- two-pole switch
- two-pole double-throw switch
- two-pole single-throw switch
- two-throw switch
- two-way switch
- ultrasonic switch
- vacuum switch
- vacuum arc opening switch
- vacuum reed switch
- video switch
- voice-actuated switch
- wafer lever switch
- wave-band switch
- waveguide switch
- waveguide resonant-iris switch
- W/G switch
- write-protect switch -
84 RENNA
* * *I)(renn; rann, runnum; runninn), v.1) to run (rakkar þar renna);renna í köpp við e-n, to run a race with;hón á þann hest, er rennr lopt ok lög, that runs through the air and over the sea;renna e-m hvarf, to run out of one’s sight;2) to run away, flee (rennr þú nú Úlfr hinn ragi);renna undan e-m, to run away from one (ek get þess, at þú vilir eigi renna undan þeim);3) to run, flow (rennr þaðan lítill lœkr);4) to melt, dissolve (ok hafði runnit málmrinn í eldsganginum);reiði rennr e-m, anger leaves one;5) to arise (= renna upp);sól rennr, the sun rises;dagr rennr, it dawns;6) with preps.:renna af e-m, to leave one, pass away from one (reiði rann af honum);renna á e-n, to come over one;svefn, svefnhöfgi rennr á e-n, one falls asleep;reiði rennr á e-n, one gets angry;þá rann á byrr, then a fair wind arose;renna eptir e-m, to run after one (þá var runnit eptir þeim, er flóttann ráku);renna frá e-m, to run away from, leave one;renna í e-t, to run into;e-m rennr í skap, one is much (deeply) affected (er eigi trútt, at mér hafi eigi í skap runnit sonardauðinn);renna saman, to heal up (þá var saman runninn leggrinn);renna undir, to assist, give support (margar stoðir runnu undir, bæði frændr ok vinir);renna upp, to originate (var þess ván, at illr ávöxtr mundi upp renna af illri rót);of the sun or daylight, to rise;sól (dagr) rennr upp (cf. 5);7) recipr., rennast at (á), to attack one another, begin a fight.(-da, -dr), v.1) to make (let) run, with dat. (keyrði hann hestinn sporum ok renndi honum at);2) to put to flight (þeir renndu þeim tíu, er undan kómust);3) to prevent, thwart (eigi má sköpunum renna);er rennt þeim ráðahag, that match is thwarted;4) to slip, let loose;renna veiðarfœri, to let the fishing-line run out;Tjörvi renndi fyrir hann törgu, T. flung a target in his way;impers., atgeirinum renndi gegnum skjöldinn, the halberd was run through the shield;renna e-u niðr, to swallow;renna grunum á e-t, to suspect;5) renna augum, to direct the eyes, to look (renna ástaraugum til e-s);6) to pour (var gulli rennt í skurðina);7) with acc., renna mjólk, to run millk, by pouring out the thin milk;renna ór tunnu, to let the liquid out from a cask;8) with acc. to turn (renna tré, spánu);9) absol. to move quickly, slide, glide (konungsskipin renndu at þeim);þá renndi hringrinn af hendi mér, the ring slipped off my hand;10) refl., rennast augum til, to look to one another;þá renndust skipin hjá, the ships passed by one another.f. run, course;ok nú er skírðr allr Danaherr í þessi rennu, in one run, at one sweep.* * *(older form rinna, Hom. 125), pres. renn and rennr; pret. raun, rannt (mod. ranst), rann, pl. runnum; subj. rynni; imper. renn, renndú; part. runninn; with neg. suff. renni-a, Hkv. 2. 30: [Ulf. rinnan = τρέχειν, Mark ix. 25, = ρειν, John vii. 38; as also bi-rinnan, and-rinnan; a word common to all Teut. languages; the Engl. run is prob. formed from the pret. 3rd pers. plur.]:— to run = Lat. currere, of any swift, even, sliding motion (for hlaupa is to leap, bound), used not only of living things, but also of streams, water, wind, light, sun; rakkar þar renna, Am. 24; freki mun renna, Vsp. 41, Gm. 32; vargar runnu á ísi milli Noregs ok Daumerkr, Ann. 1047; rennia sá marr, Hkv. 2. 30; renni und vísa vígblær hinnig, Gh. 34; renni rökn bitluð, Hkv. i. 50; Grani rann at þingi, Gkv. 2. 4; hest inn hraðfæra láttú hinnig renna, Gh.18; þann hest er renn lopt ok lög, Edda 21; renna í köpp við e-n, 31; renna skeið, to run a race, id.; þeir runnu heim, Fas. ii. 101; r. at skeið, to take a run, 111; fór hann til ok rann bergit upp at manninum, 277; hann rennr upp vegginn, Nj. 202; r. e-m hvarf, to run out of one’s sight, Sturl iii. 50; mjúkr ok léttr bæði at ríða ok rinna, Hom. 125; renna ok ríða, Gþl 411; r. eptir e-m, to run after one, Nj. 275; runnit hefir hundr þinn, Pétr postuli, til Róms tysvar ok myndi renni it þriðja sinn ef þú leyfðir, id.; þat þolir hvergi, nema renn til trés eðr staurs, 655 xxx. 5; runnu þeir upp til bæjar með alvæpni. Eg. 388; hann rann þá fram í mót Bergönundi, 378; r. á hendr e-m, to use force, K. Á. 116, 150; margar stoðir runnu undir ( supported him) bæði frændr ok vinir, Ld. 18; renna á skíðum, to run in snow-shoes.2. to run, fly; þá spurði Kerþjálfaðr hví hann rynni eigi svá sem aðrir, Nj. 275; hvárt skal nú renna, 96, 247; ef maðr stígr öðrum fæti út um höslur, ferr hann á hæl, en rennr ef báðum stígr, Korm. 86; nú hefir þú runnit, ok beðit eigi Skútu, Glúm. 310; rennr þú nú Úlfr inn ragi, … lengra mundir þú r. …, Ó. H. 167; r. undan e-m, Nj. 95; reyndusk ílla menn Þóris ok runnu frá honum, Fms. vii. 11.II. of things; snara rennr at hálsi e-m, of a loop, Mar.; þat skal maðr eigi ábyrgjask at kýr renni eigi kálfi, ef hann hefir öxn í nautum sínum, N. G. L. i. 25:—of a weapon, hyrnan rann (= renndi) í brjóstið ok gékk á hol, Nj. 245:—of the sun, daylight, and the like, to arise, er sól rennr á fjöll Páska-dag, K. Þ. K. 124; sem leið móti degi ok sólin rann, Bév. 20; rennr dagr, rökkrið þrýtr, Úlf. 9. 83; renna upp, to rise; um mörguninn er sól rann upp ok var lítt farin, Fms. viii. 146; þat var allt senn, at dagrinn rann upp, ok konungr kom til eldanna, ix. 353; þá rann söl upp, ok litu allir bændr til sölarinnar, Ó. H. 109; en er hann vaknaði þa rann dagr upp, 207; dýr og fagr austri í upp er dagr renninn, a ditty; stjörnur renna upp ok setjask, Rb. 466; rennr ljós þat upp, 625. 66: less correctly of the setting sun, as, sólin rann, ljós leið, in a mod. hymn, (the Norsemen call the sunset sol-renning):—to run up, of plants, var þess ok ván, at íllr ávöxtr mundi upp renna af íllri rót, Fms. ii. 48; þar renna eigi upp þyrnar né íllgresi, 656 A. ii. 14; eru vér ok svá gamlir ok runnir bitar (?) upp, Fms. viii. 325, v. l.: the phrase, renna upp sem fífill í brekku (see fífill): to originate, æðar renna þar upp ok nætask, … renn ok rödd upp fyrir hverju orði, Skálda 169, Stj. 198, (upp-runi, origin):—of a stream, river, water, to flow, opin renna hón skal um aldrdaga, Vþm, 16; á hugða ek hér inn renna, Am. 25; rennr þaðan lítill lækr, Fms. i. 232; rennanda vatn, a running water, Bs. ii. 18; rennandi ár, Hom. 45: blóð rennr ór sári, a running sore, wound; þar rann blóð svá mjök at eigi varð stöðvat, Fms. i. 46; vatn, sjór rennr ór klæðum, etc.:—to run, lead, trend. þjóðvegir, er renna eptir endilöngum bygðum, ok þeir er renna frá fjalli ok til fjörn, Gþl. 413:—to run, melt, dissolve, ok hefði runnit málmrinn í eldsganginum, Orkn. 368; málmr rennr saman, Blas. 47; þat renn saman, blends together, 655, xxx. 5:—of wind, to arise, byrr rann á af landi, Eg. 389; þá rann á byrr, Nj. 135; en er Björn var albúinn ok byrr rann á, Eg. 158: hvergi var á runnit á klaæeth;i hans, his clothes were untouched, Fms. xi. 38:—of sleep or mental motion, rann á hann höfgi móti deginum, Ó. H. 207; þá rann á hann svemn, 240; rennr á hann svefnhöfgi, ok dreymir hann, Gísl. 67; þá rann á hann þegar reiði ok öfund, Sks. 154 new Ed.; rann þá úmegin á hann, he swooned, Fms. viii. 332: þá rann af Gretti úmegit, he recovered his senses, Grett. 114; lét hann r. af sér reiðina, Fms. i. 15, iii. 73; rann nú af konunginum reiði við mág sinn, xi. 13: e-m rennr í skap, to be affected to tears; er eigi trautt at mér hafi í skap runnit sonar-dauðinn, Þorst. Stang. 55 (cp. Gísl. 39, allt í skap ‘komit’): to be angry, var nú svá komit at honum rann í skap ok reiddisk hann, Fms. vi. 212, and so in mod. usage.III. recipr., rennask at (á), to attack one another, run together, fight; síðan rennask at hestarnir, … þá er á rynnisk hestarnir, Nj. 91; þeir runnusk á allsterkliga, of wrestlers, Ld. 158. -
85 switch
1) переключение; коммутация || переключать; коммутироватьа) устройство для установления или (и) разрыва соединений между электрическими цепями, линиями передачи, каналами связи и др.; коммутатор; коммутационное устройствоб) вчт. оператор выборав) массив адресов точек прерывания (программы); массив адресов контрольных точек3) выключение; включение; разъединение; соединение; прерывание || выключать; включать; разъединять; соединять; прерывать4) выключатель; разъединитель; соединитель; прерыватель5) ключ || использовать ключ6) тлф. искатель7) вчт. ключ (команды); управляющий параметр (команды) (напр. в MS DOS)8) изменение направления || изменять направление9) перемагничивание || перемагничивать•- access switch
- active Q switch
- air switch
- alarm switch
- allotter switch
- antenna disconnect switch
- antenna switch
- anticapacitance switch
- antitransmit-receive switch
- assignment switch
- ATR switch
- automatic lock-on switch
- automatic time switch
- automatic time-delay switch
- baby knife switch
- backbone switch
- band switch
- bank-and-wiper switch
- barrel switch
- bat-handle switch
- biased switch
- big red switch
- binary switch
- birefringent switch
- bistable switch
- bladed switch
- bladed-type switch
- breakpoint switch
- bubble retarding switch
- button switch
- bypass switch
- call switch
- cam switch
- cam-type switch
- chalcogenide-glass switch
- changeover switch
- channel switch
- chopper switch
- clocked switch
- close switch
- closed switch
- cluster switch
- coaxial switch
- code-operated switch
- command switch
- communication switch
- commutation switch
- configurator switch
- control switch
- controlled switch
- cord-operated wall switch
- cradle switch
- crossbar switch
- cryogenic switch
- cryotron switch
- cutoff switch
- cutout switch
- data switch
- decimal switch
- deck switch
- delay switch
- digital tandem switch
- diode switch
- DIP switch
- disconnect switch
- disconnecting switch
- discriminating switch
- display switch
- double-break switch
- double-pole double-throw switch
- double-pole single-throw switch
- double-pole switch
- double-throw switch
- double-way switch
- drum switch
- dry-reed switch
- dual-in-line package switch
- earth switch
- earthing switch
- electric switch
- electrolytic switch
- electron-beam activated switch
- electronic switch
- emergency switch
- emitter-follower current switch
- environment-proof switch
- explosion-proof switch
- explosively-actuated opening switch
- Faraday-rotation switch
- fax switch
- feed switch
- ferrite switch
- float switch
- fluidic switch
- flush-mounted switch
- foot switch
- four-layer semiconductor switch
- four-pole double-throw switch
- four-pole single-throw switch
- four-pole switch
- four-region switch
- four-throw switch
- four-way switch
- front-and-back connected switch
- function switch
- fuse-disconnecting switch
- fusible switch
- gang switch
- gas-filled reed switch
- gate-activated switch
- gate-controlled switch
- gate-turnoff switch
- glow switch
- gross-motion switch
- ground switch
- grounding switch
- Hall switch
- Hall-effect switch
- hat switch
- high-speed switch
- homing-type switch
- hunting switch
- inertia switch
- instrument switch
- interlock switch
- isolated-gate p-n-p-n switch
- Josephson-junction switch
- Kerr-cell switch
- key switch
- knife switch
- laser Q switch
- laser-triggered switch
- lever pileup switch
- lever switch
- light-activated silicon controlled switch
- light-activated switch
- limit switch
- line switch
- liquid-crystal light valve switch
- load switch
- local switch
- logic switch
- loudness switch
- magnetic reed switch
- magnetically controlled switch
- main switch
- maintained contact switch
- make-before-break switch
- many-one function switch
- maser saturation protection switch
- master switch
- membrane switch
- memory rewind switch
- MEMS switch
- MEMS-based switch
- mercury switch
- mercury-wetted reed switch
- metal-plasma arc opening switch
- microelectromechanical system switch
- microelectromechanical system-based switch
- microenergy switch
- microwave switch
- minor switch
- mode select switch
- momentary switch
- monitor switch
- monostable switch
- multigang switch
- multilayer semiconductor switch
- multipath switch
- multiple-break switch
- multiple-contact switch
- multiplex switch
- multiposition switch
- multithrow switch
- multiwafer switch
- muting switch
- non-biased switch
- non-shorting switch
- non-shorting-contact switch
- normally closed switch
- normally open switch
- n-terminal switch
- oil switch
- one-many function switch
- on-off switch
- open switch
- opening switch
- optical bypass switch
- optical-fiber switch
- optical-waveguide switch
- optoelectronic multiplex switch
- optoelectronic switch
- ovonic memory switch
- ovonic threshold switch
- packet switch
- paddle switch
- page switch
- passive Q switch
- pause switch
- pedal switch
- pendant switch
- phase-reversal switch
- photon-activated switch
- p-n-p-n switch
- polarization switch
- portamento switch
- power switch
- preselection switch
- press-button switch
- press-to-talk switch
- pressure switch
- printed-circuit switch
- program switch
- programmer switch
- protein switch
- proximity switch
- pull-switch
- push-back-push button switch
- push-button switch
- push-to-talk switch
- Q switch
- quick-break switch
- quick-make switch
- radio-phono selector switch
- radio-tape selector switch
- range switch
- reciprocal ferrite switch
- redundancy switch
- reed switch
- regenerative switch
- regime switch
- remote switch
- removable-drum programming switch
- resonator-chamber switch
- reversing switch
- rocker switch
- rotary out-trunk switch
- rotary switch
- rotary-stepping switch
- rotaxane switch
- scan direction switch
- search direction switch
- selector switch
- self-restoring switch
- semiconductor switch
- sense switch
- sensitivity switch
- sequence switch
- series-parallel switch
- setup switchs
- sharing-selector switch
- shorting switch
- shorting-contact switch
- short-recovery-time high-voltage switch
- shuttle switch
- shuttle-type switch
- silicon symmetrical switch
- silicon-controlled switch
- silicon-gate-controlled ac switch
- silicon-window switch
- single-pole double-throw switch
- single-pole single-throw switch
- single-pole switch
- single-throw switch
- single-way switch
- sinusoidal polarization switch
- slide switch
- snap switch
- snooze switch
- solid-state molecular switch
- solid-state switch
- spark gap switch
- speaker-reversal switch
- spring-return switch
- SQ switch
- static switch
- step-by-step switch
- stepping switch
- stereo/mono switch
- stereo/quadraphonic switch
- Strowger switch
- stud switch
- stud-type switch
- suspension switch
- sweep switch
- synchro switch
- talk-listen switch
- tandem switch
- tap switch
- tape switch
- tape-selection switch
- tapping switch
- thermostatic switch
- three-pole switch
- three-port switch
- three-way tape-selection switch
- thumbwheel switch
- time-delay switch
- toggle switch
- toll offering switch
- touch switch
- touch-to-talk switch
- TR switch
- transfer switch
- transistor switch
- transmit-receive switch
- triode alternating current semiconductor switch
- T-switch
- tumbler switch
- Turbo switch
- turbo switch
- turn switch
- two-motion step-by-step switch
- two-or-four-mode switch
- two-pole double-throw switch
- two-pole single-throw switch
- two-pole switch
- two-throw switch
- two-way switch
- ultrasonic switch
- vacuum arc opening switch
- vacuum reed switch
- vacuum switch
- video switch
- voice-actuated switch
- W/G switch
- wafer lever switch
- wave-band switch
- waveguide resonant-iris switch
- waveguide switch
- write-protect switchThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > switch
-
86 pattern
1) образец; эталон; калибр; модель; шаблон || формировать по образцу, формировать по шаблону; моделировать2) конфигурация; профиль, контур3) картина, рисунок; фигура; узор || наносить рисунок или узор4) схема; диаграмма6) структура; строение7) изображение; образ || формировать изображение8) копия || копировать9) сетка || наносить сетку10) кодограмма•- bearing pattern
- behavior patterns
- behavioral pattern
- bore pattern
- conductive pattern
- connecting pattern
- crash protection pattern
- cubical feed pattern
- desired pattern
- diffraction pattern
- drier pattern
- drill pattern
- drilling pattern
- driving pattern
- facet pattern
- flow pattern of force
- foam pattern
- foundry pattern
- fringe pattern
- graphic pattern
- grid pattern of holes
- grid pattern
- grinding pattern
- hole pattern
- information pattern
- layer pattern
- light pattern
- line pattern
- locating hole pattern
- locking pattern
- loose pattern
- loose-piece pattern
- machining pattern
- material flow pattern
- motion pattern
- movement pattern
- nesting pattern
- no-load contact pattern
- nonconductive pattern
- pattern of information
- pattern of laser heating tracks
- pattern of motions
- pattern of reference holes
- pattern of tapped holes
- polystyrene pattern
- pressure distribution pattern
- probing cycle pattern
- radial grid pattern
- raster-scanning pattern
- raster-type pattern of laser hardening
- ratchet pattern
- raw sensor patterns
- reference grid pattern
- reference pattern
- reference-hole pattern
- regular pattern of squares
- repetitive hole patterns
- rigid cycle pattern
- serpentine pattern
- set pattern
- short-wavelength pattern
- solid pattern
- speaker reference pattern
- split pattern
- square pattern
- square-dance pattern of movement
- steel-faced pattern
- storage pattern
- structural pattern
- substructural pattern
- surface locator pattern
- surface pattern
- sweep pattern
- template pattern
- test pattern
- three-dimensional pattern
- tooth-contact pattern
- traffic pattern
- training pattern
- two-dimensional pattern
- two-piece pattern
- unfolded flat pattern
- unfolded pattern
- vocabulary reference pattern
- wood pattern
- work motion pattern
- X-ray diffraction patternEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > pattern
-
87 pass
1) transp( road) Pass m;one of the highest \passes in Europe einer der höchsten Pässe in Europa;mountain \pass [Gebirgs]pass mthat was a beautiful \pass to the centre forward das war ein gekonnter Pass zum Mittelstürmerthey had seen the aircraft flying low in a \pass over the ski resort sie hatten gesehen, wie das Flugzeug sehr tief über das Skigebiet hinwegflog; by a magician, conjuror [Hand]bewegung f;the magician made some \passes with his hands over her body der Zauberer fuhr mit der Hand mehrmals über ihren Körperto achieve grade A \passes sehr gute Noten bekommen;to get/obtain a \pass in an exam eine Prüfung bestehen;in those courses they don't grade students - they just get a \pass or fail in diesen Kursen bekommen die Studenten keine Noten, sie können nur entweder bestehen oder durchfallen;( proof of completion) Bestanden ntonly people with a \pass are allowed to enter the nuclear power station nur Personen mit einem entsprechenden Ausweis dürfen das Kernkraftwerk betreten; for a festival Eintritt m, Eintrittskarte f; for public transport [Wochen-/Monats-/Jahres-]karte f;bus \pass Busfahrkarte f (die über einen bestimmten Zeitraum gültig ist);free \pass Freikarte f;disabled people have a free \pass for the public transport system Behinderte können die öffentlichen Verkehrsmittel kostenlos benutzen;why aren't you at the math class? - I've got a \pass warum bist du nicht im Matheunterricht? - ich hab eine Entschuldigungthis is a \pass - we can't get back into the hotel da haben wir uns ja was Schönes eingebrockt - wir können nicht ins Hotel zurück ( fam)to come to a pretty \pass ziemlich übel [für jdn] aussehen ( fam)it's come to a pretty \pass when you can't even have a few quiet drinks with friends wenn man nicht mal mehr in aller Ruhe mit seinen Freunden ein paar Gläschen trinken kann, dann stimmt was nicht ( fam)to reach a \pass außer Kontrolle geraten, ausufern vt1) ( go past)to \pass sb/ sth an jdm/etw vorbeikommen;if you \pass a supermarket, can you get me some milk? würdest du mir Milch mitbringen, wenn du beim Supermarkt vorbeikommst?2) ( exceed)it \passes all belief that he could have been so selfish es ist doch wirklich nicht zu fassen, dass er dermaßen selbstsüchtig sein konnte;to \pass a closing date/ sell-by date verfallen;don't buy goods which have \passed their sell-by date kauf keine Waren, deren Verfallsdatum bereits abgelaufen ist;to \pass a limit eine Grenze überschreiten;to \pass the time limit das Zeitlimit überschreiten;I'm sorry, you've \passed the time limit es tut mir leid, aber Sie haben überzogen3) ( hand to)to \pass sth to sb jdm etw [herüber]reichen;( bequeath to) jdm etw vererben;could you \pass the salt please? könnten Sie mir bitte mal das Salz [herüber]reichen?;I asked if I could see the letter, so she \passed it to me reluctantly ich fragte, ob ich den Brief mal sehen könnte, also gab sie ihn mir widerwillig;the deceased's estate was \passed to his distant relatives der Besitz des Verstorbenen fiel an seine entfernten Verwandten;Gerald \passed the note to me Gerald gab mir die Notiz;to \pass the hat [around] ( fig) den Hut herumgehen lassen;( transfer to)to be \passed to sb auf jdn übergehen;the responsibility was gradually \passed to the British government die Verantwortung wurde nach und nach der britischen Regierung übertragen4) ( put into circulation)to \pass money Geld in Umlauf bringen;I saw someone get caught trying to \pass forged five pound notes in the supermarket ich sah, wie jemand dabei erwischt wurde, als er versuchte im Supermarkt mit gefälschten Fünfpfundnoten zu bezahlen;I haven't trusted him since he \passed me a forged fiver ich trau ihm einfach nicht mehr, seit er versucht hat, mir einen gefälschten Fünfer anzudrehen ( fam)5) fball, sportsto \pass the ball to sb jdm den Ball zuspielen;the crowd were shouting at the player to \pass the basketball die Zuschauermenge schrie dem Basketballspieler zu, er solle den Ball abgeben;to \pass the baton to sb den Stab an jdn abgeben;the timing of the athletes in a relay race must be perfect to \pass the baton smoothly das Timing beim Staffellauf muss absolut stimmen, damit der Stab sauber übergeben werden kannthe cook \passed the carrots through the mixer der Koch pürierte die Karotten im Mixer;to \pass the water through the filter das Wasser durch den Filter laufen lassento \pass an exam/ a test eine Prüfung/eine Arbeit bestehen;(fig: meet requirements) eine Prüfung bestehen, gut genug sein;she \passed the oral but failed the written exam die mündliche Prüfung hat sie bestanden, aber in der schriftlichen ist sie durchgefallen;why the questions? - am I supposed to \pass some silly imaginary test? warum fragst du mich das? soll das vielleicht so eine Art Prüfung für mich sein?;to \pass muster akzeptabel sein;new teams won't be admitted to the league if their stadiums don't \pass muster neue Mannschaften werden nur dann in die Liga aufgenommen, wenn ihre Stadien auf dem erforderlichen Stand sind8) ( of time)to \pass one's days/ holiday [or (Am) vacation] / time doing sth seine Tage/Ferien/Zeit mit etw dat verbringen;it was a long train journey, but they managed to \pass three hours playing cards es war eine lange Zugfahrt, aber sie haben drei Stunden davon mit Kartenspielen herumgebracht ( fam)to \pass the time sich dat die Zeit vertreiben;I'm not very good at drawing but it helps to \pass the time ich kann zwar nicht sehr gut zeichnen, aber es ist doch ein ganz schöner Zeitvertreib;I just wanted to \pass the time of day with her, but she completely ignored me ich wollte wirklich nur kurz guten Tag sagen und ein wenig mit ihr plaudern, aber sie hat mich völlig links liegen lassento \pass sth etw verabschieden;they are hoping to \pass legislation which will forbid drivers aged under 25 to drink alcohol man hofft darauf, ein Gesetz einzuführen, das Fahrern unter 25 den Genuss von Alkohol verbieten würde;to \pass a bill/ law ein Gesetz verabschieden;to \pass a motion einen Antrag genehmigen;to \pass a resolution eine Resolution verabschieden;the restaurant was serving meat that had not been \passed as fit for human consumption in dem Restaurant wurde Fleisch serviert, das nicht für den Verzehr freigegeben war;he was \passed fit for military service er wurde für wehrdiensttauglich erklärt;the censors \passed the film as suitable for children die Zensurstelle gab den Film für Kinder freito \pass a comment einen Kommentar abgeben, sich akk äußern;to \pass a comment on sb eine Bemerkung über jdn machen;to \pass judgement [on sb/sth] [über jdn/etw] urteilen [o ein Urteil fällen];the jury at the film festival \passed judgement on the films they had seen die Jury gab beim Filmfestival ihr Urteil über die Filme ab, die sie gesehen hatte;to \pass one's opinion seine Meinung sagen;to \pass a remark eine Bemerkung machen;I heard she'd been \passing remarks about me behind my back ich hörte, dass sie hinter meinem Rücken über mich hergezogen war;to \pass sentence [on sb] law das Urteil [über jdn] fällento \pass sth etw ausscheiden;to \pass blood Blut im Stuhl/Urin haben;to \pass faeces Kot ausscheiden;to \pass urine urinieren;to \pass water Wasser lassenPHRASES:to \pass the buck [to sb/sth] (sth]) ( fam) die Verantwortung abschieben, jdm/etw den Schwarzen Peter zuschieben;the government has simply \passed the buck to the local authorities without offering any support die Regierung hat die Verantwortung ganz einfach auf die Kommunen abgewälzt, ohne ihnen irgendeine Unterstützung anzubieten vi1) ( move by) vorbeigehen, vorbeikommen;I was just \passing so I thought I'd drop in for a chat ich bin gerade vorbeigekommen und dachte, ich schau mal kurz auf ein paar Worte rein;we often \passed on the stairs wir sind uns oft im Treppenhaus begegnet;the road will \pass near the village die Straße wird nahe am Dorf vorbeiführen;the marchers \passed by without stopping die Demonstranten zogen vorüber, ohne anzuhalten;not one car \passed while I was there während ich dort war, fuhr nicht ein einziges Auto vorbei;the Queen \passed among the crowd die Königin mischte sich unter die Menge;he \passed nearby our group without even knowing we were there er lief nicht weit von unserer Gruppe entfernt vorbei, völlig ohne mitzukriegen, dass wir da waren;you'll have to \pass not far from where we'll be standing du musst sowieso ganz in der Nähe von wo wir stehen vorbei;the planes \passed noisily overhead die Flugzeuge donnerten vorbei ( fam)the bullet \passed between her shoulder blades die Kugel ging genau zwischen ihren Schulterblättern durch; ( fig)a momentary look of anxiety \passed across his face für einen kurzen Moment überschattete ein Ausdruck der Besorgnis seine Miene;to \pass unnoticed unbemerkt bleiben, überhaupt nicht auffallen;the road \passes under the railway line die Straße führt unter einer Eisenbahnbrücke hindurch2) ( enter) eintreten, hereinkommen;may I \pass? kann ich hereinkommen?;that helps prevent fats \passing into the bloodstream das verhindert, dass Fette in die Blutbahn gelangen;they shall not \pass! sie werden nicht durchkommen! (Kampfruf der Antifaschisten)3) ( go away) vergehen, vorübergehen, vorbeigehen;it'll soon \pass das geht schnell vorbei;I felt a bit nauseous, but the mood \passed mir war ein bisschen schlecht, aber es war gleich wieder vorbei4) ( change)wax \passes from solid to liquid when you heat it beim Erhitzen wird festes Wachs flüssig;the water \passes from a liquid state to a solid state when frozen Wasser wird fest, wenn es gefriert5) ( move into)gradually all these English words have \passed into the German language mit der Zeit sind all diese englischen Wörter in die deutsche Sprache eingegangen6) ( exchange)no words have \passed between us since our divorce seit unserer Scheidung haben wir kein einziges Wort miteinander gewechselt;the looks \passing between them suggested they had a very close relationship die Blicke, die sie miteinander wechselten, ließen darauf schließen, dass sie sich sehr nahe standen;greetings were always \passed between them, despite their mutual animosity obwohl sie sich gegenseitig nicht ausstehen konnten, grüßten sie sich immerhe's a good player but he should \pass more er ist ein guter Spieler, aber er sollte den Ball auch öfter einmal den anderen zuspielenafter taking his driving test four times he \passed at the fifth attempt last week nachdem er viermal durch die Fahrprüfung gefallen war, bestand er sie letzte Woche beim fünften Anlaufthe resolution was \passed unanimously die Resolution wurde einstimmig angenommen;‘motion \passed by a clear majority,’ said the speaker of the house „Antrag mit deutlicher Mehrheit angenommen“, sagte der Parlamentspräsidentthe evening \passed without any great disasters der Abend verlief ohne größere Zwischenfälle;time seems to \pass so slowly when you're in school wenn man in der Schule ist, scheint die Zeit unheimlich langsam zu vergehen;I saw that I had let a golden opportunity \pass ich merkte, dass ich eine wirklich einmalige Gelegenheit ungenutzt hatte verstreichen lassen;for a moment she thought he was going to kiss her, but the moment \passed einen kurzen Augenblick lang dachte sie, er würde sie küssen - aber dieser Moment verstrich, und nichts geschah;what's happened here? - I'll have to \pass, I don't know either was ist denn hier passiert? - fragen Sie mich nicht, ich weiß es auch nicht;\pass - I don't know the answer ich passe - ich weiß es nicht;the second contestant \passed on four questions der zweite Wettbewerbsteilnehmer musste bei vier Fragen passen;to \pass on sth auf etw akk verzichten;thanks, but I think I'll \pass on the chocolates since I'm dieting danke, aber ich verzichte lieber auf die Pralinen, weil ich eine Diät macheI really want to go to the film, but I don't think I'd \pass as 18 ich will den Film unbedingt sehen, aber die glauben mir nie, dass ich 18 bin;do you think this non-matching jacket and trousers could \pass as a suit? meinst du, ich kann diese Jacke und die Hose als Anzug anziehen, obwohl sie nicht zusammengehören?;they recruited somebody they hoped would \pass as a German in the film für den Film haben sie jemanden engagiert, von dem sie hoffen, dass er als Deutscher durchgeht -
88 time
1) время, срок, период, интервал2) темп; такт3) режим•- access time
- active line time
- active vertical-scan time
- actuating time
- alignment time
- answering time
- attack time
- attended time
- audio signaling time
- available time
- average time
- basic motion time
- blanking time
- bridging time
- call clear-down time
- call forwarding time
- call holding time
- changeover time
- clock time
- coherence time
- conversion time
- cool time
- current pause time
- cycle time
- damping time
- data-transfer time
- dead time
- decay time
- delaying time
- document sending time
- document transmitting time
- down time
- fall time
- fiber-rise time
- flash time
- flyback time
- Greenwich civil time
- Greenwich lunar time
- Greenwich mean time
- Greenwich sidereal time
- guard time
- holding time
- hunting time
- index time
- interrupting time
- intervisit time
- keeping time
- latency time
- life time
- line sweep time
- lost motion time
- magnetic amplifier transit time
- maximum-recording time
- maximum-retention time
- maximum-usable reading time
- mean-travel time
- memory-backup time
- minimum-usable viewing time
- off time
- opening time
- operating time
- optimum-reverberation time
- playing time
- precise time
- propagation time
- pull-up time
- pulse leading-edge time
- pulse time
- pulse-decay time
- pulse-fall time
- pulse-recurrence time
- pulse-repetition time
- pulse-rise time
- quasi-real time
- quiet time
- random time
- reaction time
- read time
- readiness time
- real time
- receiver-rise time
- reception time
- recording time
- recovering time
- recovery time
- redial times
- redirecting-beam time
- reference time
- relay-releasing time
- release time
- remaining time
- repetition time
- resolution time
- resolving time
- response time
- restoration time
- retrace time
- return time
- reverberating time
- reverse-recovering time
- rise time
- running time
- sampling time
- scanning time
- sensing time
- servicing time
- session-waiting time
- setting time
- setup time
- silence-detection time
- slot time
- stabilization time
- standard-reverberation time
- standby time
- standing time
- starting mode time
- switching time
- switchover time
- talk time
- thyristor switching time
- time of occurrence
- time of setting up
- token circulation time
- token holding time
- token rotating time
- transfer rise time
- transfer time
- transient-process time
- transistor-switching time
- transit time
- transition time
- translating time
- transmission time
- transmitting-to-receiving switchover time
- trigger time
- tripper time
- turn-off time
- universal time
- waiting time
- wave-passing timeEnglish-Russian dictionary of telecommunications and their abbreviations > time
-
89 drive
привод имя существительное: глагол:погонять (drive, make run a errands)вколачивать (hammer, drive, beat into, RAM, thrust, drive into) -
90 swing
1. n качание; колебание2. n колебание; поворот, изменение3. n размах, взмахsignal swing — размах сигнала; амплитуда сигнала
4. n спорт. мах; замах5. n физ. размах, амплитуда качания6. n тк. мерное, ритмичное движение; непринуждённая походка7. n тк. ритм8. n качели9. n поворот10. n ход, развитие11. n естественный ход12. n свобода действий13. n поездка; объезд; турнеto return from a swing through eight African nations — возвратиться из поездки по восьми африканским странам
14. n суинг, свинг, разновидность джазовой музыки15. n ритм свинга16. n свинг, боковой удар17. n ком. разг. колебание курсов или курса на бирже18. n тех. максимальное отклонение стрелки19. n тех. высота центров над направляющими; удвоенная высота центров над направляющими20. n воен. жарг. санный автопоезд21. v качать, колебать; раскачивать; размахивать22. v качаться, колебаться; раскачиваться23. v забрасывать, закидывать24. v бросаться, кидаться25. v вертеть, поворачивать26. v вертеться, поворачиваться, разворачиваться27. v идти, двигаться мерным или непринуждённым шагом28. v вешать, подвешивать29. v разг. вздёрнуть30. v висеть31. v разг. быть повешенным, болтаться32. v парить33. v амер. добиваться перелома34. v амер. успешно проводить35. v амер. разг. склонять на свою сторону; добиваться решения в свою пользуto swing a lot of votes — завоевать массу голосов; повести за собой многих избирателей
long swing hip beat — с большого маха вис лежа на н.ж.
36. v амер. исполнять джазовую музыку в стиле свинга37. v амер. разг. любить музыку,38. v разг. круто менять; направлять в другую сторону39. v разг. резко меняться; принимать совершенно другую точку зренияto swing constantly from pessimism to optimism — попеременно впадать то в пессимизм, то в
40. v разг. жить полной жизнью, наслаждаться жизнью, быть жизнерадостным, деятельным, не отставать от жизни41. v разг. вести беспорядочную половую жизнь42. v разг. разг. привлекать; волновать; удовлетворять требованиям; подходить под настроение43. v разг. разг. бить наотмашь, с размаху; замахиватьсяI made a harmless remark to some guy in the street and he swung at me — я сделал безобидное замечание какому-то типу на улице, а он полез на меня с кулаками
44. v разг. сл. суметь, ухитритьсяhe was not able to swing a new car on his salary — на свою зарплату он не может обзавестись новой машиной
Синонимический ряд:1. blow (noun) blow; stroke; sweep; swipe2. hang (noun) hang; knack; trick3. margin (noun) freedom; latitude; margin; play; range; scope4. oscillation (noun) oscillation; rocking; swaying; swinging5. rhythm (noun) beat; cadence; cadency; measure; meter; metre; rhyme; rhythm; rhythmus6. sway (noun) lilt; motion; sway; undulation; vibration; wave7. tempo (noun) bebop; bop; jazz; ragtime; tempo8. handle (verb) dispense; handle; maneuver; manipulate; ply; wield9. hang (verb) dangle; flap; hang; suspend10. lurch (verb) careen; lurch; stagger; weave; wobble11. sway (verb) fluctuate; oscillate; pendulate; rock; sway; swerve; undulate; vibrate; wave12. turn (verb) avert; deflect; divert; pivot; redirect; re-route; sheer; shift; turn; veer; volte-face; wheel; whip; whirl13. waver (verb) vacillate; waver -
91 развертка
scanning
сканирование (движение) антенны для поиска цели. — in radar, the motion of the radar antenna assembly when searching a target.
- (в телевидении) — scanning
- (движение светящейся точки на экране электронно-лучевой трубки в результате отклонения электронного луча) — sweep. the motion of the visible dot across the cathode-ray tube face, as a result of deflections of the electron beam.
- (детали на чертеже) — development, developed view
- (инструмент) — reamer
для расширения и обработки просверленных отверстий до точного размера. — used to enlarge drilled holes to accurate dimensions, and to give a smooth internal finish.
- (процесс развертывания отверстия) — reaming
развертки поворачиваются в отверстии е помощью воротка и только в направлении, обеспечивающем развертку отверстия. — hand reamers are turned by means of а hand wrench and must only be rotated in the cutting direction.
- для отверстий под конические штифты — taper pin reamer
- индикатора (рлс) — indicator display scan
contour paints two scans, erases and displays black during next two scans.
-, параллельная — parallel reamer
для развертывания отверстий до одного определенного размера. — used to cut one size only.
-, разжимная (расширяющаяся) — expanding reamer. this reamer has separate blades sliding in slots, which taper in depth.
-, секторная (на экране рлс) — scan display pattern
-, секторная контрольная желоб p. (прямой, спиральный) — test scan display pattern (straight, spiral) fluteРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > развертка
-
92 частота (колебаний)
frequency (f)
количеств. характеристика периодич. колебаний, равная отношению числа циклов колебаний ко времени их совершения. — the frequency of а motion is the number of times the motion repeats itself per unit of time.
- биений — beat frequency
one of the two additional frequencies produced when two different frequencies are combined.
-, боковая — sidf frequency
one of the frequency of a sideband.
- вибрации — vibration frequency
- возникновения неисправностей — frequency of troubles trouble shooting lists the common triubles in order of frequency.
- вращения — rotational speed, r/m, rpm, rpm
- вращения (с-1, сек-1 по системе си) — rotational speed (s-1)
- вращения на валу — shaft speed /rpm/
- вращения нар (начала автоматической работы двигателя) — governed run onset speed
- вращения несущего винта — main rotor speed
- вращения, равновесная — оп-speed condition
- вынужденных колебаний — forced oscillation frequency
-, высокая (вч, в диапазоне от 3 до 30 мгц, длина волны 10-100 м) — high frequency (hf, hf in band of 3 to 30 mhz, 10 to 100 m)
- глиссады (глиссадного маяка) — glide slope beacon frequency
-, запасная — alternate frequency
частота, используемая в определенное время или со специальной целью вместо основной частоты. — the frequency assigned for use at а certain time, or for а certain purpose, to replace or supplement the frequency normally used.
- запроса — interrogation frequency
-, звуковая — audio frequency (af)
частота в диапазоне от 15 до 20000 гц. — any frequency corresponding to а normally audible sound wave.
-, качающаяся — sweep(ing) frequency
- курса (курсового маяка) — localizer frequency
- на клеммах — frequency at terminals
напряжение и частота электропитания на клеммах основного оборудования должны выдерживаться в расчетных для данного оборудования пределах. — the system voltage and frequency at the terminals of essential load equipment shall be maintained within the limits for which the equipment is designed.
-, несущая — carrier (frequency)
-, низкая (нч, в диапазоне 30300 кгц, 1000 до 10000 м) — low frequency (lf, lf in band of 30 to 300 khz, 1000 to 10000 m)
-, низкая (звуковая, в диапазоне 15-20000 гц) — audio frequency (af)
- опроса (системы регистрации параметров) — sampling rate
-, повышенная (эл. колебаний) — overfrequency
-, пониженная — underfrequency
- приема — receiving frequency
- приема (прилета ла) — acceptance rate
- проведения регламентных работ — frequency of scheduled maintenance (checks)
опыт проведения технического обслуживания на авиапредприятии должен использоваться для установления частоты (периодичности) регламентных работ. — the evaluation of the airlines own maintenance experience should be used to establish the frequency of scheduled maintenance.
-, промежуточная — intermediate frequence (if)
-, равновесная ( равновесные обороты двигателя) — on-speed condition
-, резонансная — resonant frequency
- сигнала бедствия — distress frequency
частота передачи сигнала бедствия определяется международным соглашением. напр., частота сигнала для самолетов, летящих над водными пространствами, составляет 500 кгц. — a frequency reserved for distress calls, by international agreement. it is 500 khz for ships at sea and aircraft over the sea.
-, собственная — natural frequency
частота свободных колебаний (вибрации). — the frequency of free vibration.
- упьтравысокая (увч, в диапазоне от 30 до 300 мгц) — very high frequency (vhf, band of 30 to 300 mhz, wavelength - metric waves)
-, ультравысокая (увч, в диапазоне от 300 до 3000 мгц, длина волны от 10 до 100 см) — ultrahigh frequency (uhf, uhf, 300 to 3000 mhz, wavelengh 10 to 100 cm)
диапазон ч. (радио) — (radio) frequency range
радиоприемные устройства работают в диапазоне частот от 200 до 400 khz. — radio receiving equipment operates within the radio frequency range of 200-400 khz.
настройка на ч. — tuning to frequency
передача на ч.... гц — transmission on frequency of... hz
полоса ч. — frequency band
настраивать на ч. — tune to frequency
передавать (принимать) на ч.... гц — transmit/ receive/ on frequency of... hz
преобразовывать ч. — convert frequency
классификация частот (по икао) — nomenclature of frequenciesРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > частота (колебаний)
-
93 Marey, Etienne-Jules
[br]b. 5 March 1830 Beaune, Franced. 15 May 1904 Paris, France[br]French physiologist and pioneer of chronophotography.[br]At the age of 19 Marey went to Paris to study medicine, becoming particularly interested in the problems of the circulation of the blood. In an early communication to the Académie des Sciences he described a much improved device for recording the pulse, the sphygmograph, in which the beats were recorded on a smoked plate. Most of his subsequent work was concerned with methods of recording movement: to study the movement of the horse, he used pneumatic sensors on each hoof to record traces on a smoked drum; this device became known as the Marey recording tambour. His attempts to study the wing movements of a bird in flight in the same way met with limited success since the recording system interfered with free movement. Reading in 1878 of Muybridge's work in America using sequence photography to study animal movement, Marey considered the use of photography himself. In 1882 he developed an idea first used by the astronomer Janssen: a camera in which a series of exposures could be made on a circular photographic plate. Marey's "photographic gun" was rifle shaped and could expose twelve pictures in approximately one second on a circular plate. With this device he was able to study wing movements of birds in free flight. The camera was limited in that it could record only a small number of images, and in the summer of 1882 he developed a new camera, when the French government gave him a grant to set up a physiological research station on land provided by the Parisian authorities near the Porte d'Auteuil. The new design used a fixed plate, on which a series of images were recorded through a rotating shutter. Looking rather like the results provided by a modern stroboscope flash device, the images were partially superimposed if the subject was slow moving, or separated if it was fast. His human subjects were dressed all in white and moved against a black background. An alternative was to dress the subject in black, with highly reflective strips and points along limbs and at joints, to produce a graphic record of the relationships of the parts of the body during action. A one-second-sweep timing clock was included in the scene to enable the precise interval between exposures to be assessed. The fixed-plate cameras were used with considerable success, but the number of individual records on each plate was still limited. With the appearance of Eastman's Kodak roll-film camera in France in September 1888, Marey designed a new camera to use the long rolls of paper film. He described the new apparatus to the Académie des Sciences on 8 October 1888, and three weeks later showed a band of images taken with it at the rate of 20 per second. This camera and its subsequent improvements were the first true cinematographic cameras. The arrival of Eastman's celluloid film late in 1889 made Marey's camera even more practical, and for over a decade the Physiological Research Station made hundreds of sequence studies of animals and humans in motion, at rates of up to 100 pictures per second. Marey pioneered the scientific study of movement using film cameras, introducing techniques of time-lapse, frame-by-frame and slow-motion analysis, macro-and micro-cinematography, superimposed timing clocks, studies of airflow using smoke streams, and other methods still in use in the 1990s. Appointed Professor of Natural History at the Collège de France in 1870, he headed the Institut Marey founded in 1898 to continue these studies. After Marey's death in 1904, the research continued under the direction of his associate Lucien Bull, who developed many new techniques, notably ultra-high-speed cinematography.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsForeign member of the Royal Society 1898. President, Académie des Sciences 1895.Bibliography1860–1904, Comptes rendus de l'Académie des Sciences de Paris.1873, La Machine animale, Paris 1874, Animal Mechanism, London.1893, Die Chronophotographie, Berlin. 1894, Le Mouvement, Paris.1895, Movement, London.1899, La Chronophotographie, Paris.Further Reading1905, Travaux de l'Association de l'Institut Marey, Paris. Brian Coe, 1981, History of Movie Photography, London.——1992, Muybridge and the Chronophotographers, London. Jacques Deslandes, 1966, Histoire comparée du cinéma, Vol. I, Paris.See also: Demenÿ, GeorgesBC / MG -
94 circular
1) круглый
2) коловратный
3) коловращтный
4) кругловязальный
5) круговой
6) кругообразный
7) циркульный
8) циркуляр
9) циркулярный
10) относящийся к окружности
11) дисковый
12) дискообразный
13) циклический
14) кольцевой
15) радиальный
– circular antenna
– circular axis
– circular box lathe
– circular burner
– circular cam
– circular cone
– circular cut
– circular cylinder
– circular diffusion
– circular distribution
– circular file
– circular groove
– circular guide
– circular harrow
– circular helix
– circular knitter
– circular lune
– circular motion
– circular pallet
– circular path
– circular polariscope
– circular reed
– circular route
– circular saw
– circular scale
– circular shears
– circular shift
– circular shuttle
– circular support
– circular sweep
– rim of circular saw
circular warp-knitting machine — круглая основовязальная машина
-
95 feed
1) питание
2) задающий
3) корм
4) кормораздаточный
5) механизм подачи
6) передивать
7) питальный
8) питательный
9) питать
10) подача
11) раскат
12) <agric.> кормовой
13) поддув
14) подавать
15) подвод
16) подать
17) расходный
18) загрузочный
19) сырьевой
20) барабанный
21) питающий
22) котловой
23) подающий
– agitator feed
– antenna feed
– apply feed
– automatic feed
– call feed
– cup feed
– drip feed
– feed a line
– feed board
– feed box
– feed chamber
– feed control
– feed cook-house
– feed cup
– feed current
– feed cylinder
– feed distirbutor
– feed distributor
– feed drill
– feed elevator
– feed fuel
– feed gear-box
– feed hopper
– feed naphtha
– feed opening
– feed pellet
– feed pipe-line
– feed plate
– feed pulp
– feed pump
– feed rate
– feed reversal
– feed roll
– feed roller
– feed shaft
– feed slurry
– feed spool
– feed sprocket
– feed tank
– feed tray
– feed unit
– feed water
– feed wheel
– feed wire
– formula feed
– fuel feed
– gravity feed
– hand feed
– line feed
– magazine feed
– overfire feed
– parallel feed
– pelletized feed
– power feed
– pressure feed
– process feed
– pump ink feed
– quadrature feed
– rerolling feed
– roll feed
– rotating feed
– series feed
– skelp feed
– sprue feed
– succulent feed
– sweep-form feed
– tape feed
– throw in feed
– top feed furnace
– underfire feed
– vacuum feed
– voltage feed
-
96 horizontal
1) горизонтальный
2) горизонтально-фрезерный
3) горизонталь
4) лежащий
5) плоский
– horizontal amplifier
– horizontal amplitude
– horizontal bar
– horizontal blanking
– horizontal clearance
– horizontal dipole
– horizontal edger
– horizontal flyback
– horizontal hold
– horizontal magnet
– horizontal motion
– horizontal plane
– horizontal position
– horizontal range
– horizontal situation
– horizontal stabilizer
– horizontal sweep
– local horizontal
center-fed horizontal dipole — вибратор симметричный горизонтальный
horizontal collinear array — < radio> антенна Татаринова
horizontal deflection oscillator — генератор строчной развертки
horizontal situation indicator — навигационный плановый прибор, позиционный
-
97 linear
1) линейный
2) линейный аналоговый
3) линейчатый
4) погонный
5) прямолинейный
6) линеаризированный
7) продольный
– linear accelerator
– linear accelerometer
– linear actuator
– linear algebra
– linear amplifier
– linear approximation
– linear chain
– linear circuit
– linear complex
– linear dependence
– linear detector
– linear dimension
– linear distortion
– linear distribution
– linear disturbance
– linear element
– linear equation
– linear error
– linear expansion
– linear family
– linear in
– linear interpolation
– linear interpolator
– linear load
– linear magnification
– linear manifold
– linear measure
– linear modulation
– linear molecule
– linear motion
– linear polymer
– linear potentiometer
– linear programming
– linear radiator
– linear rectifier
– linear reduction
– linear regression
– linear relationship
– linear shrinkage
– linear span
– linear stress
– linear system
– linear tensor
– linear transducer
– linear two-port
– linear vibrations
– linear with
– piecewise linear
ample linear system — <math.> система линейная обильная
closable linear operator — линейный оператор, допускающий замкнутое расширение
coefficient of linear expansion — коэффициент линейного расширения
contractive linear transformation — стягивающее линейное преобразование
linear accelerometer sensor — <tech.> датчик линейных ускорений
linear continuous filter — <electr.> фильтр непрерывный линейный
linear discriminant function — <math.> функция дискриминантная линейная
linear sweep generator — <phot.> генератор линейного напряжения развертки
piecewise linear characteristic — кусочно-линейная характеристика
-
98 прямой ход развертки
Русско-английский технический словарь > прямой ход развертки
-
99 vertical
1) перпендикуляр
2) вертикаль
3) вертикально-ковочный
4) кадровый отклоняющий
5) фронталь
6) отвесная линия
7) вертикальный
8) отвесный
9) вертикальный круг
10) пята
11) пятник
12) отвесен
– gravity vertical
– prime vertical
– vertical amplifier
– vertical antenna
– vertical axis
– vertical clearance
– vertical control
– vertical curb
– vertical datum
– vertical dive
– vertical dog
– vertical edger
– vertical electromagnet
– vertical entablature
– vertical fin
– vertical hold
– vertical hub
– vertical interval
– vertical landing
– vertical lathe
– vertical line
– vertical linearity
– vertical magnet
– vertical motion
– vertical opening
– vertical parallax
– vertical position
– vertical projection
– vertical recording
– vertical roll
– vertical seam
– vertical stabilizer
– vertical sweep
– vertical sync
– vertical tail
– vertical take-off
– vertical turning
top-loaded vertical antenna — антенна-мачта, мачта-антенна
vertical aerial photograph — <phot.> аэроснимок плановый
vertical control-photo tie-in — привязка аэроснимков высотная
vertical deflection coil — <phot.> катушка отклоняющая кадровая
vertical electrical logging — <energ.> зондирование вертикально-электрическое
vertical incidence radar — <tech.> радиолокация вертикальная
vertical instrument section — <tech.> надпанель
vertical prismatic coefficient — <naut.> коэффициент вертикальной полноты
vertical water-wheel generator — гидрогенератор с вертикальной осью
-
100 в отличие от
•Active current:alternating current that part in the phase with the voltage or the effective energy, as differentiated (or distinguished, or distinct) from the wattless or useless energy.
•The transistor is a current-controlled device as opposed to [or as distinct from, or in distinction to, or in contradistinction to, or in contrast to (or with), or as contrasted to, or unlike] the vacuum tube, which is a voltage-controlled device.
•The company has achieved a 200% increase in productivity by using the robot as opposed to manual servicing.
•The ultrasonic welding machine is semi-portable. By contrast, the resistance welder is a relatively cumbersome unit to move to a new location.
•Unlike copper windings, permanent magnets never wear out.
•These reactors are called light-water reactors to distinguish them from the type that uses heavy water.
•Contrary to the usual practice of...
•Sediments deposited by contour currents are called contourites, to set them apart from turbidites.
* * *В отличие от -- as opposed to, as contrasted to, as contrasted with; in contrast with, in contrast to; as distinct from, as distinguished from; unlike, unlike for; did not... as did, had not ... as had (британская конструкция)Most fine-pitch gears are used to transmit motion as opposed to the transmission of power. (В отличие от силовых передач большинство...)This possible separation regime appears to be of the ordinary type ( as contrasted to singular separation).Corrosion is brought about through chemical or electrochemical action, as contrasted with erosion caused by mechanical action.In contrast with the thicker inlet boundary layer, there is a pronounced thinning of the layer across the rotor.Also in contrast to the torsion mode, the critical phase angle always represented a backward wave.In this context the term "flooded bearing" becomes akin to "pressurized" bearing as distinct from Mr. G.'s classification where "flooded" is associated with bearings having no supply flow rate.The simplified turbine acceptance test, as distinguished from the full ASME turbine acceptance test, measures feedwater flow directly.Another advantage is that, unlike thermocouples, all components of this system including sensors are reusable.Unlike for torsion, the critical phase angle for the bending modes varied with sweep.Two weeks float is currently shown for these facilities compared to the rest of the 1A topside facilities (... показан двухнедельный плавающий срок...)Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в отличие от
См. также в других словарях:
Sweep-picking — is a technique used on the guitar in which a sweeping motion of the pick is combined with a matching fret hand technique in order to produce a specific series of notes which are fast and fluid in sound. Despite being commonly known as sweep… … Wikipedia
Sweep — Sweep, n. 1. The act of sweeping. [1913 Webster] 2. The compass or range of a stroke; as, a long sweep. [1913 Webster] 3. The compass of any turning body or of any motion; as, the sweep of a door; the sweep of the eye. [1913 Webster] 4. The… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sweep — Sweep, n. 1. The act of sweeping. [1913 Webster] 2. The compass or range of a stroke; as, a long sweep. [1913 Webster] 3. The compass of any turning body or of any motion; as, the sweep of a door; the sweep of the eye. [1913 Webster] 4. The… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sweep net — Sweep Sweep, n. 1. The act of sweeping. [1913 Webster] 2. The compass or range of a stroke; as, a long sweep. [1913 Webster] 3. The compass of any turning body or of any motion; as, the sweep of a door; the sweep of the eye. [1913 Webster] 4. The … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sweep of the tiller — Sweep Sweep, n. 1. The act of sweeping. [1913 Webster] 2. The compass or range of a stroke; as, a long sweep. [1913 Webster] 3. The compass of any turning body or of any motion; as, the sweep of a door; the sweep of the eye. [1913 Webster] 4. The … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sweep — Sweep, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Swept}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Sweeping}.] [OE. swepen; akin to AS. sw[=a]pan. See {Swoop}, v. i.] 1. To pass a broom across (a surface) so as to remove loose dirt, dust, etc.; to brush, or rub over, with a broom for the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sweep theory — is an aeronautical engineering description of the behavior of airflow over a wing when the wing s leading edge encounters the airflow at an oblique angle. The development of sweep theory resulted in the swept wing design used by most modern jet… … Wikipedia
motion — [n1] movement, action act, advance, agitation, ambulation, body English*, change, changing, direction, drift, dynamics, flow, fluctuation, flux, full swing*, gesticulation, gesture, high sign*, inclination, kinetics, locomotion, mobility,… … New thesaurus
sweep — v. & n. v. (past and past part. swept) 1 tr. clean or clear (a room or area etc.) with or as with a broom. 2 intr. (often foll. by up) clean a room etc. in this way. 3 tr. (often foll. by up) collect or remove (dirt or litter etc.) by sweeping. 4 … Useful english dictionary
sweep — I. /swip / (say sweep) verb (swept, sweeping) –verb (t) 1. to move, drive, or bring, by passing a broom, brush, or the like over the surface occupied, or as the broom or other object does: to sweep dust away. 2. to move, bring, take, etc., by or… …
sweep up — verb 1. take up the cause, ideology, practice, method, of someone and use it as one s own (Freq. 1) She embraced Catholicism They adopted the Jewish faith • Syn: ↑espouse, ↑embrace, ↑adopt • Derivationally related forms: ↑ … Useful english dictionary