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81 Salazarism
Supposedly the ideology or ideologies characteristic of the Estado Novo developed and directed by Prime Minister An- tónio de Oliveira Salazar (1889-1970), who governed Portugal as premier from 1932 to 1968, and his ruling group of associates and colleagues. Scholars debate why this regime endured so long and the extent to which it was or was not fascist. As to ideologies, Salazar's own education and beliefs were strongly influenced by his Catholic education for nine years in the Seminary at Viseu, by the decrees of Popes Leo X and Pius IX, and by conservative, rural customs. Rather than one ideology, the former Coimbra University economics professor reflected various creeds including Portuguese nationalism, integralism, corporativism doctrines, and various Catholic beliefs that were derived from Thomist teachings, as well as from the writings of the French ideologue Charles Maurras and his disciples. The spirit of Salazarism, if there is any truth to the notion of there being one typical ideology, is founded on a reaction against basic ideas from the French Revolution of individual liberty, fraternity, and equality; against the revolutionary collectivist doctrines including socialism and communism; and against the excesses of politics and government during the ill-fated First Republic (1910-26). Salazar, nevertheless, was not only a man of thought but also a man of action. -
82 güya
supposedly, as if/though, it seemed that, one would think that -
83 sözde
"supposedly; ostensible, would-be, so-called" -
84 feltételezhetõen
supposedly, presumably -
85 chừng như
/Supposedly/ angeblichTừ điển Việt-Đức. Vietnamesisch-Deutsch Wörterbuch. > chừng như
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86 supuestamente
adv.supposedly, allegedly.* * *► adverbio1 supposedly* * *ADV supposedly* * *adverbio supposedly* * *= allegedly, purportedly, putatively, reportedly, presumed, supposedly, reputedly.Ex. Similarly, a group of social workers set up an advice centre but it was closed after one year, allegedly on the grounds that it was too expensive.Ex. Codes of professional ethics purportedly serve a good purpose, but then code can itself be good or bad.Ex. American writers have always found the subject of class in a putatively classless society irresistible.Ex. A situation involving the dangerous or apparently dangerous person (perhaps someone reportedly carrying a gun or knife) requires the librarian to summon expert help.Ex. It is also not known whether the results are applicable to others in presumed persistent vegetative states.Ex. 'This is an order then,' she said defiantly, 'even though I'm supposedly in charge of pages'.Ex. Reputedly, an Englishman's home is his castle.* * *adverbio supposedly* * *= allegedly, purportedly, putatively, reportedly, presumed, supposedly, reputedly.Ex: Similarly, a group of social workers set up an advice centre but it was closed after one year, allegedly on the grounds that it was too expensive.
Ex: Codes of professional ethics purportedly serve a good purpose, but then code can itself be good or bad.Ex: American writers have always found the subject of class in a putatively classless society irresistible.Ex: A situation involving the dangerous or apparently dangerous person (perhaps someone reportedly carrying a gun or knife) requires the librarian to summon expert help.Ex: It is also not known whether the results are applicable to others in presumed persistent vegetative states.Ex: 'This is an order then,' she said defiantly, 'even though I'm supposedly in charge of pages'.Ex: Reputedly, an Englishman's home is his castle.* * *supposedly* * *
supuestamente adverbio supposedly, allegedly
' supuestamente' also found in these entries:
English:
allegedly
- apparently
- presumedly
* * *supuestamente advsupposedly* * *supuestamente adv: supposedly, allegedly -
87 dizque
adj.so-called.adv.apparently (informal). (Andean Spanish (Bolivia, Chilean Spanish, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru), Carib, Mexican Spanish)intj.it is said, they do say.* * *diz que adverbio (AmL)a) ( según parece) apparentlyb) ( expresando escepticismo)estaban allí, dizque trabajando — they were there, supposedly working
no llamaron dizque para no molestar — they didn't phone because they didn't want to disturb us, or so they said
* * *diz que adverbio (AmL)a) ( según parece) apparentlyb) ( expresando escepticismo)estaban allí, dizque trabajando — they were there, supposedly working
no llamaron dizque para no molestar — they didn't phone because they didn't want to disturb us, or so they said
* * *dizque, diz que( AmL)1 (según parece) apparentlyquedaron dizque muy contentos apparently they were very pleaseddizque van a cerrar la fábrica they say o people say o apparently they're planning to close the factory2(expresando escepticismo): esta dizque democracia this so-called democracyestaban allí, dizque trabajando they were there, supposedly workingno llamaron dizque para no molestar they didn't phone because they didn't want to disturb us, or so they said* * *
dizque,◊ diz que adverbio (AmL)
b) ( expresando escepticismo):
estaban allí, dizque trabajando they were there, supposedly working
* * *dizque advAndes, Carib, Méx Fam1. [aparentemente] apparently;dizque se lo encontró apparently she found it;dizque van a poner un hospital aquí apparently they're going to put a hospital herela Armada dizque Invencible the supposedly invincible Spanish Armada;se fueron dizque para no molestarnos they left so as not to bother us, according to them* * *adv MéxF apparently, supposedly* * *dizque adv: supposedly, apparently -
88 soi-disant
soi-disant [swadizɑ̃]1. invariable adjective• un soi-disant poète/professeur a so-called poet/teacher2. adverb• soi-disant que... (inf) it seems that...* * *swadizɑ̃
1.
adjectif invariable1) ( qui prétend être) self-styled2) ( prétendu) controv [démocratie, liberté, miracle] so-called (épith)
2.
adverbe ( prétendument) supposedlyelle a soi-disant la migraine — she has a migraine, or so she says
* * *swadizɑ̃1. adj inv2. advIl était soi-disant parti à Paris. — He had supposedly left for Paris.
* * *A adj inv (before n)1 ( qui prétend être) self-styled;B loc adv1 ( prétendument) supposedly; il n'est pas allé à l'école soi-disant parce qu'il est malade he hasn't gone to school, supposedly because he's ill; elle a soi-disant la migraine she has a migraine, or so she says; soi-disant que it would appear that.[swadizɑ̃] adjectif invariable2. [qui se prétend tel - aristocrate] self-styled ; [ - ami, héritier, génie] so-called————————[swadizɑ̃] adverbe(familier) [à ce qu'on prétend] supposedlyelle l'a soi-disant tué they say she killed ou she's alleged to have killed himelle est sortie, soi-disant pour acheter du fromage she went out, ostensibly to get some cheese ou to get some cheese, she said————————soi-disant que locution conjonctivesoi-disant qu'il ne nous aurait pas vus! he didn't see us, or so he said! -
89 angeblich
I Adj. alleged, supposed; ostensible; pej. Künstler etc.: would-be; der angebliche Arzt the self-styled doctorII Adv.: er ist angeblich sehr reich he is reputedly very rich; angeblich ist er... he’s supposed to be..., they say he’s...; sie hat angeblich nichts davon gewusst supposedly she knew nothing about it* * *pretended (Adj.); ostensible (Adj.); professed (Adj.); allegedly (Adv.); colorable (Adj.); supposedly (Adv.); alleged (Adj.); reputed (Adj.)* * *an|geb|lich ['angeːplɪç]1. adj attrso-called, alleged2. advsupposedly, allegedly* * *1) ostensibly2) ((of reasons etc) apparent, but not necessarily true: Illness was the ostensible reason for his absence, but in fact he was just lazy.) ostensible* * *an·geb·lich[ˈange:plɪç]I. adj attr allegedII. adv allegedly, apparentlyer hat jetzt \angeblich reich geheiratet he is believed [or said] to have married into moneyer hat \angeblich nichts gewusst apparently, he didn't know anything about it* * *1.Adjektiv alleged2.adverbial supposedly; allegedlyer ist angeblich krank — he is supposed to be ill; (er sagt, er sei krank) he says he's ill
* * *A. adj alleged, supposed; ostensible; pej Künstler etc: would-be;der angebliche Arzt the self-styled doctorB. adv:er ist angeblich sehr reich he is reputedly very rich;angeblich ist er … he’s supposed to be …, they say he’s …;sie hat angeblich nichts davon gewusst supposedly she knew nothing about it* * *1.Adjektiv alleged2.adverbial supposedly; allegedlyer ist angeblich krank — he is supposed to be ill; (er sagt, er sei krank) he says he's ill
* * *adj.alleged adj.colorable adj.ostensible adj.pretended adj.reputed adj.so-called adj.supposed adj. adv.allegedly adv.ostensibly adv.reputedly adv.supposedly adv. -
90 vermeintlich
* * *reputed; putative; supposed* * *ver|meint|lich [fɛɐ'maintlɪç]1. adj attrputative, supposed; Täter, Vater eines Kindes putative2. advsupposedly* * *ver·meint·lich[fɛɐ̯ˈmaintlɪç]der \vermeintliche Täter the suspectII. adv supposedlydas Angebot war nur \vermeintlich günstig the offer only appeared [or seemed] to be good* * *adverbial supposedly* * *B. adv:eine vermeintlich günstige Gelegenheit a supposedly favo(u)rable opportunity* * *adverbial supposedly* * *adj.pretended adj.putative adj. adv.putatively adv. -
91 niby
Ⅰ praep. (jak) like- miękki niby puch soft as a. like down- usłyszałem coś niby płacz dziecka I heard a noise like (that of) a child cryingⅡ conj. (jakby) as if, as though- przeglądała się w wodzie niby w lustrze she looked at herself in the water as if a. as though it were a mirror- rozsiedli się niby do jakiegoś obrządku they sat down as if to perform some riteⅢ part. 1. (jakoby) supposedly; (na pozór) apparently, seemingly- (ona) niby go lubi, a drwi z niego she supposedly likes him, but she makes fun of him- zwolniono go z funkcji, niby z powodu złego stanu zdrowia he was relieved of his duties, apparently a. supposedly for health reasons- jest niby utalentowany he’s supposed to be a. he’s apparently talented- niby nic się nie stało, jednak… it might look like nothing serious happened, but still…; apparently nothing serious happened, but still…- niby się uczy, a w rzeczywistości czyta książkę he’s supposed to be studying, but in fact he’s reading a book- niby przypadkiem as though a. apparently by accident2. (do pewnego stopnia) kind of pot., sort of pot.- niby coś przeczuwał he kind a. sort of sensed something- coś niby kogut, niby wąż something a bit like a rooster and a bit like a snake- niby racja/prawda, ale niezupełnie that’s right/true, of course, up to a point3. (niedowierzanie, zastrzeżenie, dezaprobata) „kto to napisał?” – „no niby ja” ‘who wrote it?’ – ‘I guess, I did’ a. ‘I did like’ pot.- niby dlaczego? and why is that exactly?; why would that be? iron.- „wychodzimy” – „niby dokąd?” ‘we’re going’ – ‘like where to (exactly)?’- niby nie wiesz, kto to zrobił? I don’t suppose you know who did it, of course? iron.Ⅳ na niby make-believe; pretend dziec.- bitwa na niby a pretend battle- robić coś na niby to pretend to be doing sth- pracują na niby, ale pieniądze dostają nie na niby they only pretend to be working, but the money they get is real enoughⅤ niby- w wyrazach złożonych pseudo- pejor.; quasi-- nibynóżki Biol. pseudopoolia* * *partniby przypadkiem — as if lub though by accident
* * *adv.supposedly, allegedly; as if, as though; like; niby przypadkiem as if by chance; poszedł niby do pracy he supposedly went to work; on jest niby bystry he is supposed to be clever; on jest niby geniuszem he's (supposed to be) some kind l. sort of genius.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > niby
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92 prétendument
prétendument [pʀetɑ̃dymɑ̃]adverb* * *pʀetɑ̃dymɑ̃adverbe supposedly, allegedly* * *pʀetɑ̃dymɑ̃ adv* * *prétendument adv supposedly, allegedly.[pretɑ̃dymɑ̃] adverbe[par soi-même] supposedly -
93 al parecer
adv.apparently, ostensibly, seemingly.* * *apparently* * *= apparently, apparently, it seems that..., supposedly, allegedly, it appeared that...Ex. Apparently, an 'a to z' sequence offers little possibility of confusion.Ex. Apparently, an 'a to z' sequence offers little possibility of confusion.Ex. ' It seems that for success in science and art,' he wrote, 'a dash of autism is essential'.Ex. 'This is an order then,' she said defiantly, 'even though I'm supposedly in charge of pages'.Ex. Similarly, a group of social workers set up an advice centre but it was closed after one year, allegedly on the grounds that it was too expensive.Ex. It appeared that the digger came loose on the trailer and fell onto the stone wall.* * *= apparently, apparently, it seems that..., supposedly, allegedly, it appeared that...Ex: Apparently, an 'a to z' sequence offers little possibility of confusion.
Ex: Apparently, an 'a to z' sequence offers little possibility of confusion.Ex: ' It seems that for success in science and art,' he wrote, 'a dash of autism is essential'.Ex: 'This is an order then,' she said defiantly, 'even though I'm supposedly in charge of pages'.Ex: Similarly, a group of social workers set up an advice centre but it was closed after one year, allegedly on the grounds that it was too expensive.Ex: It appeared that the digger came loose on the trailer and fell onto the stone wall. -
94 presuntamente
adv.1 presumptively.2 presumedly, presumably, allegedly, supposedly.* * *► adverbio1 allegedly* * *ADV supposedly, allegedlyun hombre presuntamente rico — a supposedly o an allegedly rich man
* * *adverbio (frml) allegedly* * *= purportedly, presumed.Ex. Codes of professional ethics purportedly serve a good purpose, but then code can itself be good or bad.Ex. It is also not known whether the results are applicable to others in presumed persistent vegetative states.----* presuntamente culpable = presumed guilty.* presuntamente inocente = presumed innocent.* presuntamente muerto = presumed dead.* * *adverbio (frml) allegedly* * *= purportedly, presumed.Ex: Codes of professional ethics purportedly serve a good purpose, but then code can itself be good or bad.
Ex: It is also not known whether the results are applicable to others in presumed persistent vegetative states.* presuntamente culpable = presumed guilty.* presuntamente inocente = presumed innocent.* presuntamente muerto = presumed dead.* * *( frml); allegedly* * *presuntamente adv[supuestamente] presumably, supposedly; [en delito] allegedly* * *adv allegedly -
95 según cabe suponer
= presumably, presumably, supposedly, allegedlyEx. Most of the additional documents retrieved will presumably deal with the subject in question at a more general level.Ex. Most of the additional documents retrieved will presumably deal with the subject in question at a more general level.Ex. 'This is an order then,' she said defiantly, 'even though I'm supposedly in charge of pages'.Ex. Similarly, a group of social workers set up an advice centre but it was closed after one year, allegedly on the grounds that it was too expensive.* * *= presumably, presumably, supposedly, allegedlyEx: Most of the additional documents retrieved will presumably deal with the subject in question at a more general level.
Ex: Most of the additional documents retrieved will presumably deal with the subject in question at a more general level.Ex: 'This is an order then,' she said defiantly, 'even though I'm supposedly in charge of pages'.Ex: Similarly, a group of social workers set up an advice centre but it was closed after one year, allegedly on the grounds that it was too expensive. -
96 якобы
1. союз that;
as if, as though говорят, якобы он умер ≈ they say that he has died он вообразил, якобы его произвели в генералы ≈ he imagined he had been made a general
2. частица supposedly, ostensibly, allegedly, purportedly;
as if, as though он якобы все понял ≈ he says he has understood everything он приехал к нам якобы для того, чтобы работать ≈ he came to us with the alleged purpose of working, he came to us supposedly to work мы посмотрели эту якобы страшную картину ≈ we have seen this supposedly dreadful filmostensibly;
он ~ понял he seemed to understand, he said he understood;
один из них ~ инженер one of them is supposed to be an engineer;
он пришёл ~ для того, чтобы работать he came here ostensibly to work. -
97 Б-222
БУДТО БЫ1.subord Conj introduces a nominal clause) used to express doubt or uncertainty as to the reliability of what is stated in the clause that follows: that ( s.o. sth.) seems to (appears to) that ( s.o. sth.) supposedly (allegedly) (a rumor (a message etc)) alleging that...С первой санной оказией из города пришел слух, будто бы Германия подписала перемирие... (Федин 1). With the first opportunity to use sleds a rumor came from town alleging that Germany had signed an armistice...(1a)2.subord Conj introduces a compar clause) (used to convey the unreal, illusory nature of the comparison) just like it would be ifas if (though)like (in limited contexts) (so...that) one (it etc) seems to... Вы так смотрите, будто бы видите меня в первый раз! You're looking at me as if you were seeing me for the first time!3. coll (Particle) used to express the speaker's doubt or uncertainty as to the reliability of the information contained in the statement as well as the source of that informationallegedlysupposedly ostensibly apparently purportedly(in limited contexts) it seems that......Переписывая по случаю летнего времени в беседке сада, он будто бы слышал, как Николай Гаврилович и Владислав Дмитриевич, ходя между собой под руку (чёрточка верная!), говорили о поклоне от их доброжелателей барским крестьянам... (Набоков 1)....While doing his copying "on account of the summer weather in a garden pavilion," he allegedly heard Nikolay Gavrilovich and Vladislav Dmitrievich as they were strolling arm-inarm (a not implausible detail), talking about greetings from well-wishers to the serfs... (1a).Наконец опросы перешли к защитнику, и тот первым делом начал узнавать о пакете, в котором «будто бы» спрятаны были Федором Павловичем три тысячи рублей для «известной особы» (Достоевский 2). Finally the questioning passed to the defense attorney, and he, first of all, began asking about the envelope in which Fyodor Pavlovich "supposedly" hid three thousand roubles for "a certain person" (2a).Жил будто бы на свете какой-то начальник, который вдруг встревожился мыслию, что никто из подчиненных не любит его (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). It seemed that there had once lived in the world a chief who was suddenly disturbed by the thought that none of his subordinates loved him (1a). -
98 будто бы
• БУДТО БЫ=====1. [subord conj; introduces a nominal clause]⇒ used to express doubt or uncertainty as to the reliability of what is stated in the clause that follows:- that (s.o. < sth.> seems to (appears to);- that (s.o. < sth.>) supposedly (allegedly);- (a rumor <a message etc>) alleging that...♦ С первой санной оказией из города пришёл слух, будто бы Германия подписала перемирие... (Федин 1). With the first opportunity to use sleds a rumor came from town alleging that Germany had signed an armistice... (1a)2. [subord conj; introduces a compar clause]⇒ (used to convey the unreal, illusory nature of the comparison) just like it would be if:- like;- [in limited contexts](so...that) one <it etc> seems to...♦ Вы так смотрите, будто бы видите меня в первый раз! You're looking at me as if you were seeing me for the first time!3. coll [Particle]⇒ used to express the speaker's doubt or uncertainty as to the reliability of the information contained in the statement as well as the source of that information:- allegedly;- supposedly;- ostensibly;- apparently;- purportedly;- [in limited contexts] it seems that...♦...Переписывая по случаю летнего времени в беседке сада, он будто бы слышал, как Николай Гаврилович и Владислав Дмитриевич, ходя между собой под руку (чёрточка верная!), говорили о поклоне от их доброжелателей барским крестьянам... (Набоков 1)....While doing his copying "on account of the summer weather in a garden pavilion," he allegedly heard Nikolay Gavrilovich and Vladislav Dmitrievich as they were strolling arm-in-arm (a not implausible detail), talking about greetings from well-wishers to the serfs... (1a).♦ Наконец опросы перешли к защитнику, и тот первым делом начал узнавать о пакете, в котором "будто бы" спрятаны были Федором Павловичем три тысячи рублей для "известной особы" (Достоевский 2). Finally the questioning passed to the defense attorney, and he, first of all, began asking about the envelope in which Fyodor Pavlovich "supposedly" hid three thousand roubles for "a certain person" (2a).♦ Жил будто бы на свете какой-то начальник, который вдруг встревожился мыслию, что никто из подчиненных не любит его (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). It seemed that there had once lived in the world a chief who was suddenly disturbed by the thought that none of his subordinates loved him (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > будто бы
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99 pretendidamente
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100 censément
Страницы
См. также в других словарях:
supposedly — [sə pō′zid lē] adv. according to what is, was, or may be supposed * * * See supposed. * * * … Universalium
supposedly — index reputedly Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
supposedly — 1610s, from SUPPOSED (Cf. supposed) + LY (Cf. ly) (2) … Etymology dictionary
supposedly — is pronounced as four syllables … Modern English usage
supposedly — ► ADVERB ▪ according to what is generally believed or supposed … English terms dictionary
supposedly — [sə pō′zid lē] adv. according to what is, was, or may be supposed … English World dictionary
supposedly — adv. Supposedly is used with these adjectives: ↑factual, ↑impartial, ↑independent, ↑new, ↑objective, ↑secret, ↑superior, ↑universal Supposedly is used with these verbs: ↑haunt, ↑help … Collocations dictionary
supposedly — sup|pos|ed|ly [səˈpəuzıdli US ˈpou ] adv used when saying what many people say or believe is true, especially when you disagree with them [sentence adverb] ▪ Anne is coming for a visit in March supposedly. ▪ How could a supposedly intelligent… … Dictionary of contemporary English
supposedly — sup|pos|ed|ly [ sə pouzədli ] adverb * as some people believe or say, although you may not agree with this: The house is supposedly haunted. Supposedly the process causes no environmental damage … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
supposedly — adverb used when saying what many people say or believe is true, especially when you disagree with them: In April 1912 this supposedly unsinkable slip hit an iceberg. (sentence adverb): Supposedly, she s a rich woman … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
supposedly */ — UK [səˈpəʊzɪdlɪ] / US [səˈpoʊzədlɪ] adverb as some people believe or say, although you may not agree with this The house is supposedly haunted. Supposedly the process causes no environmental damage … English dictionary
