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1 sugar
['ʃuɡə] 1. noun(the sweet substance that is obtained from sugar-cane, or from the juice of certain other plants, and used in cooking and for sweetening tea, coffee etc: Do you take sugar in your coffee?) cukor2. verb(to sweeten, cover or sprinkle with sugar.) sladiť- sugary- sugariness
- sugar-cane
- sugar-coated
- sugar-free
- sugar lump
- sugar tongs* * *• kocka cukru• cukor• dat cukrovú polevu• podmazat• pocukrit• pocukrovat• osladit• osladit cukrom• podplatit• mazanie medu okolo úst• milácik• ocukrovat -
2 crystallise
1) (to form (into) crystals: He crystallized the salt from the sea water.) kryštalizovať2) (to cover with a coating of sugar crystals: crystallized fruits.) obaliť v cukre3) (to make or become definite or clear: He tried to crystallize his ideas.) vykryštalizovať (sa)* * *• kryštalizovat -
3 refine
1) (to make (a substance eg sugar) pure by taking out dirt, waste substances etc: Oil is refined before it is used.) čistiť2) (to improve: We have refined our techniques considerably since the work began.) vylepšiť•- refined- refinement
- refinery* * *• zušlachtovat• precistovat• rafinovat -
4 sweeten
verb (to make or become sweet or sweeter: Did you sweeten (= put sugar in) my tea?) (o)sladiť* * *• sladnút• osladit -
5 crystallize
1) (to form (into) crystals: He crystallized the salt from the sea water.) kryštalizovať2) (to cover with a coating of sugar crystals: crystallized fruits.) obaliť v cukre3) (to make or become definite or clear: He tried to crystallize his ideas.) vykryštalizovať (sa) -
6 dredge
-
7 cane
[kein] 1. noun1) (the stem of certain types of plant (eg sugar plant, bamboo etc).) trstina2) (a stick used as an aid to walking or as an instrument of punishment: He beat the child with a cane.) palica2. verb(to beat with a cane: The schoolmaster caned the boy.) biť palicou* * *• sklenená tycinka• stonka• tycinka• trstenica• trstina• trstinový cukor• kmen• bambus• prút• rákos• prútik• rákosie• palicka• palica -
8 stir
[stə:] 1. past tense, past participle - stirred; verb1) (to cause (a liquid etc) to be mixed especially by the constant circular movement of a spoon etc, in order to mix it: He put sugar and milk into his tea and stirred it; She stirred the sugar into the mixture.) miešať2) (to move, either slightly or vigorously: The breeze stirred her hair; He stirred in his sleep; Come on - stir yourselves!) postrapatiť; prevracať sa; hýbať sa3) (to arouse or touch (a person or his feelings): He was stirred by her story.) dojať2. noun(a fuss or disturbance: The news caused a stir.) rozruch- stirring- stir-fry
- stir up* * *• zacínat sa zdvíhat• vzruch• vzbudzovat• vzrušenie• zabývat sa• senzácia• tliet• hýbat sa• impulz• hýbat (sa)• hnút sa• basa• byt aktívny• chládok• cinit sa• rozruch• rozcúlenie• rozrušit• rušit• pobúrit• pohnutie• pohnút sa• podnet• pohyb• pohnút (sa)• pomiešat• miešat• malý pohyb• nadhodit• nepokoj -
9 spot
[spot] 1. noun1) (a small mark or stain (made by mud, paint etc): She was trying to remove a spot of grease from her skirt.) škvrna, fľak2) (a small, round mark of a different colour from its background: His tie was blue with white spots.) bodka3) (a pimple or red mark on the skin caused by an illness etc: She had measles and was covered in spots.) pľuzgier4) (a place or small area, especially the exact place (where something happened etc): There was a large number of detectives gathered at the spot where the body had been found.) miesto5) (a small amount: Can I borrow a spot of sugar?) trocha2. verb1) (to catch sight of: She spotted him eventually at the very back of the crowd.) zahliadnuť2) (to recognize or pick out: No-one watching the play was able to spot the murderer.) objaviť, spoznať•- spotless- spotlessly
- spotlessness
- spotted
- spotty
- spottiness
- spot check
- spotlight 3. verb1) (to light with a spotlight: The stage was spotlit.) osvetliť reflektormi2) (to show up clearly or draw attention to: The incident spotlighted the difficulties with which we were faced.) vrhnúť svetlo (na), upútať pozornosť•- on the spot
- spot on* * *• vada• uvidiet• všimnút si• výstup• za hotové• vycistit škvrnu• vysielaný medzi programam• zamazat• zamestnanie• zistit• zahliadnut• zhliadnut• zistit presne polohu• znak• znacka• znamienko• znamienko na koži• znackovat• slza• škvrnka• škvrna• splatný ihned po dodaní• slnecná škvrna• sflakatiet• spôsobit škvrny• stávat sa škvrnitý• troška• tipovat• umiestnit• tvorit škvrny• tipovanie• trocha jedla• umiestnenie• trocha• umazat• pristavovat• priznat handicap• prepichovat• presne ostrelovat• presne zamierit• flakatiet• flak• hlt• gula s ciernou bodkou• fliacik• dúšok• k okamžitému dodaniu• hviezdicka• klinec• kaz• hned• bodkovaná látka• bar• bodkovat• bodka• bod• bodový reflektor• dávat záchranu• robit škvrny• riadit• reklama• retušovat bodkovaním• rozmiestnit• rozoznat• rozostavit• robit bodky• reklamný šot• panák• oznacit polohu• peha• plôška• oznacenie• pauza• oznackovat• pozorovat• práca• poškvrnit sa• pravdepodobný vítaz• poškvrna• pohotový• poznat• poškvrnit• pokvapkat• postavit na miesto• podnik• krúžok• kúsok• koliesko• kvapka• kúsocek• lokálny• krátke• letecky vyhladávat ciele• lokalita• nájst• malé• miesto• miestny• miestecko• mrholit• materské znamienko• nalepit mušku• okamžitý• oblastný• okamih• objavit• obchodujúci za hotové -
10 cake
[keik] 1. noun1) (a food made by baking a mixture of flour, fat, eggs, sugar etc: a piece of cake; a plate of cream cakes; a Christmas cake.) koláč, torta2) (a piece of other food pressed into shape: fishcakes; oatcakes.) karbonátka, placka3) (a flattened hard mass: a cake of soap.) kus, kúsok, tabuľka2. verb(to cover in the form of a dried mass: His shoes were caked with mud.) zlepiť sa, olepiť, tvrdnúť* * *• zákusok• specenina• tabula (cokolády)• sušienka• torta• keks• hrudka• balícek• bochník• placka• kolác• kus (mydla)• lievanec• kúštik• múcnik -
11 conserve
[kən'sə:v] 1. verb(to keep from changing, being damaged or lost: We must conserve the country's natural resources; This old building should be conserved.) zachovať2. noun(something preserved, eg fruits in sugar, jam etc.) zaváranina- conservationist
- conservatism
- conservative* * *• zachovat• uchránit• konzervovat -
12 cream
[kri:m] 1. noun1) (the yellowish-white oily substance that forms on the top of milk, and from which butter and cheese are made.) smotana2) (any of many substances made of, or similar to, cream: ice-cream; face-cream.) krém3) (the best part; the top people: the cream of the medical profession.) smotánka4) (( also adjective) (of) a yellowish-white colour: cream paint.) krémová farba2. verb1) (to make into a cream-like mixture: Cream the eggs, butter and sugar together.) vymiešať2) (to take the cream off: She creamed the milk.) zobrať smotanu3) ((with off) to select (the best): The best pupils will be creamed off for special training.) vybrať•- creamy- creaminess
- cream of tartar* * *• smotana• krém• krémový -
13 decay
[di'kei] 1. verb(to (cause to) become rotten or ruined: Sugar makes your teeth decay.) kaziť sa2. noun(the act or process of decaying: tooth decay; in a state of decay.) kazenie, hnitie* * *• útlm• zašlý vekom• znicit hnitím• zvyšky hniloby• slabnút• schátralý• úbytok• tlmenie• upadat• úpadok• doznievanie• dosvit• hnilobné tkanivo• hnit• hnitie• kazenie• kazit sa• hniloba• chátrat• rozpadat sa• rozklad• rozkladat sa• rozpadávat sa• rozpadnút sa• rozpad -
14 glaze
[ɡleiz] 1. verb1) (to fit glass into: to glaze a window.) zaskliť2) (to cover with glass or a glaze: The potter glazed the vase.) glazúrovať3) ((of eyes) to become blank or dull.) stať sa skleným, stratiť výraz2. noun1) (a glassy coating put on pottery etc: a pink glaze on the grey vase.) glazúra2) (a shiny coating eg of sugar on fruit etc.) poleva•- glazier* * *• zasklit• glazúra• glazúra (u súciastok smal• poleva -
15 jam
[‹æm] I noun(a thick sticky substance made of fruit etc preserved by being boiled with sugar: raspberry jam; ( also adjective) a jam sandwich.) džem; s džemom- jammyII 1. past tense, past participle - jammed; verb1) (to crowd full: The gateway was jammed with angry people.) zatarasiť2) (to squeeze, press or wedge tightly or firmly: He jammed his foot in the doorway.) (na)pchať (sa), vopchať3) (to stick and (cause to) be unable to move: The door / steering-wheel has jammed.) zadrieť sa4) ((of a radio station) to cause interference with (another radio station's broadcast) by sending out signals on a similar wavelength.) rušiť2. noun1) (a crowding together of vehicles, people etc so that movement is difficult or impossible: traffic-jams.) zápcha; tlačenica2) (a difficult situation: I'm in a bit of a jam - I haven't got enough money to pay for this meal.) pekná kaša, galiba, nepríjemná situácia•- jam on* * *• zacviknutie• vzpriecenie• vtlácat (sa)• vzpriecit• zatarasit• zámerné rušenie• zaváranina• zaseknút• zahradit• zámerne rušit• zovriet• stlacenie• stlácat• stisnutie• stisk• stlacit• upchat (sa)• tlacenica• urobit džem• tlacit sa• prekážat• domýšlavost• džem• hracka• hrat na jam session• rušit• rozdrvit• rušit (vysielanie)• rušit (úmyselne)• pchat sa• porucha (stroja)• lekvár• napchat• napratat• natriet džemom• nával• nepríjemná situácia -
16 lump
1. noun1) (a small solid mass of no particular shape: The custard was full of lumps and no-one would eat it.) hrud(k)a, kus2) (a swelling: She had a lump on her head where she had hit it.) opuch, hrča3) (a small cube-shaped mass of sugar.) kocka2. verb((usually with together) to treat or think of as (all) alike.) dať dohromady- lumpy- lumpiness
- lump sum
- if you don't like it
- you can lump it* * *• výstupok• zhrnút• zapájat• zhrnat• zjednotit• zoskupit sa• scelit• spojit• kocka• hromada• hruda• hrca• klát• brat bez rozdielu• dat dovedna• opuchlina• kus• množstvo• masa• narást• narastat• nerozlišovat -
17 mix
[miks] 1. verb1) (to put or blend together to form one mass: She mixed the butter and sugar together; He mixed the blue paint with the yellow paint to make green paint.) (z)miešať2) (to prepare or make by doing this: She mixed the cement in a bucket.) namiešať3) (to go together or blend successfully to form one mass: Oil and water don't mix.) zmiešať4) (to go together socially: People of different races were mixing together happily.) stýkať sa2. noun1) (the result of mixing things or people together: London has an interesting racial mix.) zmes2) (a collection of ingredients used to make something: (a) cake-mix.) zmes•- mixed- mixer
- mixture
- mix-up
- be mixed up
- mix up* * *• zacat si (nieco)• vychádzat• zhromaždit• zapojit sa• zamiešat• zmiešat (sa)• znášat sa• zmes• zmetok• zmiešat sa• schádzat sa• spájat (sa)• spojit (sa)• stýkat sa• pridat• pripravit• primiešat• dve na tri• chaos• dat dohromady• rozdat si to• pobit sa• pomiešat (sa)• popliest• krížit• miešat sa• miešanie• miešat (sa)• nažívat• namiešat (sa)• namiešat -
18 preserve
[pri'zə:v] 1. verb1) (to keep safe from harm: (May) Heaven preserve us from danger!) (u)chrániť2) (to keep in existence: They have managed to preserve many old documents.) uchovať3) (to treat (food), eg by cooking it with sugar, so that it will not go bad: What is the best method of preserving raspberries?) konzervovať2. noun1) (an activity, kind of work etc in which only certain people are allowed to take part.) revír (hájnika)2) (a place where game animals, birds etc are protected: a game preserve.) rezervácia3) (jam: blackberry jam and other preserves.) zaváranina•- preservative* * *• zachovat• zavárat• uložit• uschovat• uchovávat• uchovat -
19 put
[put]present participle - putting; verb1) (to place in a certain position or situation: He put the plate in the cupboard; Did you put any sugar in my coffee?; He put his arm round her; I'm putting a new lock on the door; You're putting too much strain on that rope; When did the Russians first put a man into space?; You've put me in a bad temper; Can you put (=translate) this sentence into French?) dať; položiť; priviesť; preložiť; vypustiť2) (to submit or present (a proposal, question etc): I put several questions to him; She put her ideas before the committee.) položiť, predložiť3) (to express in words: He put his refusal very politely; Children sometimes have such a funny way of putting things!) vyjadriť4) (to write down: I'm trying to write a letter to her, but I don't know what to put.) napísať5) (to sail in a particular direction: We put out to sea; The ship put into harbour for repairs.) vplaviť sa (do)•- put-on- a put-up job
- put about
- put across/over
- put aside
- put away
- put back
- put by
- put down
- put down for
- put one's feet up
- put forth
- put in
- put in for
- put off
- put on
- put out
- put through
- put together
- put up
- put up to
- put up with* * *• vkladat• vložit• zapísat• dat• položit• položený• odložit
См. также в других словарях:
sugar — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ raw, unrefined ▪ processed, refined ▪ brown, white ▪ Add one cup of soft brown sugar … Collocations dictionary
sugar — ► NOUN 1) a sweet crystalline substance obtained especially from sugar cane and sugar beet. 2) Biochemistry any of the class of soluble crystalline sweet tasting carbohydrates, including sucrose and glucose. 3) informal, chiefly N. Amer. used as… … English terms dictionary
sugar-coat — ˈsugar coat f5 [sugar coat] verb sugar coat sth to do sth that makes an unpleasant situation seem less unpleasant • There s no way of sugar coating it the report predicts a grim future for the industry … Useful english dictionary
sugar off — verb To reduce maple sap by boiling to make maple syrup, maple sugar or maple toffee … Wiktionary
sugar — I. noun Etymology: Middle English sugre, sucre, from Anglo French sucre, from Medieval Latin zuccarum, from Old Italian zucchero, from Arabic sukkar, from Persian shakar, ultimately from Sanskrit śarkarā; akin to Sanskrit śarkara pebble more at… … New Collegiate Dictionary
sugar — /ˈʃʊgə / (say shooguh) noun 1. a sweet crystalline substance, sucrose, cane sugar, or beet sugar, C12H22O11, obtained chiefly from the juice of the sugar cane or sugar beet, but present in sorghum, maple sap, etc., and extensively used for food… …
sugar — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) n. sweetening, sucrose, lactose, glucose, dextrose, maltose, fructose, etc. See sweetness. sugar daddy II (Roget s IV) n. Common varieties and forms of sugar include: sucrose, cane sugar, corn sugar,… … English dictionary for students
sugar — [[t]ʃ ʊgə(r)[/t]] ♦♦♦ sugars, sugaring, sugared 1) N UNCOUNT Sugar is a sweet substance that is used to make food and drinks sweet. It is usually in the form of small white or brown crystals. → See also , confectioners sugar, , granulated sugar,… … English dictionary
sugar — I UK [ˈʃʊɡə(r)] / US [ˈʃʊɡər] noun Word forms sugar : singular sugar plural sugars *** 1) a) [uncountable] a sweet substance consisting of very small white or brown pieces that is added to food or drinks to make them taste sweet Do you take sugar … English dictionary
sugar — sug|ar1 [ ʃugər ] noun *** 1. ) uncount a sweet substance consisting of very small white or brown pieces that is added to food or drinks to make them taste sweet: Do you like sugar in your coffee? white/brown sugar a spoonful/teaspoon of sugar a… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
sugar — 1. noun /ˈʃʊɡə(ɹ),ˈʃʊɡɚ/ a) Sucrose in the form of small crystals, obtained from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink. He usually has his coffee white with one sugar. b) When used to sweeten drink, an amount of such… … Wiktionary
