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1 substitution
[ˌsʌbstɪ'tjuːʃn] [AE -'tuː-]nome sostituzione f.* * *noun (the act of substituting, or process of being substituted.) sostituzione* * *substitution /sʌbstɪˈtju:ʃn/n. [uc]1 sostituzione; uso (alternativo): the substitution of outdated selling techniques, la sostituzione di tecniche di vendita obsolete; the substitution of milk for water, l'uso (o il consumo) del latte invece dell'acqua3 (mat.) sostituzione4 (leg.) surrogazione● (econ.) substitution effect, effetto di sostituzione ( di un bene).* * *[ˌsʌbstɪ'tjuːʃn] [AE -'tuː-]nome sostituzione f. -
2 substitution sub·sti·tu·tion n
[ˌsʌbstɪ'tjuːʃ(ə)n](gen) sostituzione f, (in school) supplenza -
3 substitution reaction
nChem reazione f di sostituzione -
4 change
I [tʃeɪndʒ]1) (alteration) cambiamento m.a change for the better, worse — un cambiamento in meglio, peggio
to make changes in — fare (dei) cambiamenti in [text, room]
2) (substitution) cambio m., cambiamento m.change of government — pol. cambio di governo
3) (different experience) cambiamento m.it makes o is a change from staying at home è qualcosa di diverso dal rimanere sempre a casa; to make a change per cambiare un po'; that makes a nice o refreshing change è un bel cambiamento; to need a change of air fig. avere bisogno di cambiare aria; for a change per cambiare; the train was late, for a change — iron. tanto per cambiare, il treno era in ritardo
4) (of clothes) cambio m.5) (cash) moneta f., resto m."no change given" — (on machine) "non dà resto"
"exact change please" — (on bus) "preparare denaro contato, per favore"
you won't get much change out of Ј 20 — colloq. non avanzi molto da 20 sterline
II 1. [tʃeɪndʒ]to ring the changes — suonare il cambio d'ora; fig. introdurre dei cambiamenti
1) (alter) cambiareto change sb.'s mind — fare cambiare idea a qcn.
2) (exchange for sth. different) cambiare [clothes, name, car]if it's too big, we'll change it for you — se è troppo grande, glielo cambiamo
to change sth. from X to Y — (of numbers, letters, words) sostituire X con Y; (of building, area) trasformare X in Y
3) (replace) cambiare [bulb, linen, wheel]4) (exchange with sb.) scambiare [clothes, seats]to change places — cambiare di posto ( with con); fig. invertire i ruoli
5) (actively switch) cambiare [side, job, direction, TV channel, doctor]to change sb., sth. into — trasformare qcn., qcs. in [frog, prince]
7) (replace nappy of) cambiare [ baby]8) econ. cambiare [cheque, currency] (into, for in)2.1) (alter) cambiare2) (into different clothes) cambiarsito change into — infilarsi, mettersi [ different garment]
to change out of — togliersi [ garment]
3) (from bus, train) cambiare"change at Bologna for Bari" — "coincidenza a Bologna per Bari"
4) (become transformed) trasformarsi•* * *[ ein‹] 1. verb1) (to make or become different: They have changed the time of the train; He has changed since I saw him last.) cambiare2) (to give or leave (one thing etc for another): She changed my library books for me.) scambiare3) ((sometimes with into) to remove (clothes etc) and replace them by clean or different ones: I'm just going to change (my shirt); I'll change into an old pair of trousers.) cambiarsi; sostituire4) ((with into) to make into or become (something different): The prince was changed into a frog.) mutare, trasformare5) (to give or receive (one kind of money for another): Could you change this bank-note for cash?) cambiare2. noun1) (the process of becoming or making different: The town is undergoing change.) cambiamento2) (an instance of this: a change in the programme.) cambiamento3) (a substitution of one thing for another: a change of clothes.) cambio4) (coins rather than paper money: I'll have to give you a note - I have no change.) spiccioli5) (money left over or given back from the amount given in payment: He paid with a dollar and got 20 cents change.) resto6) (a holiday, rest etc: He has been ill - the change will do him good.) cambiamento•- change hands
- a change of heart
- the change of life
- change one's mind
- for a change* * *I [tʃeɪndʒ]1) (alteration) cambiamento m.a change for the better, worse — un cambiamento in meglio, peggio
to make changes in — fare (dei) cambiamenti in [text, room]
2) (substitution) cambio m., cambiamento m.change of government — pol. cambio di governo
3) (different experience) cambiamento m.it makes o is a change from staying at home è qualcosa di diverso dal rimanere sempre a casa; to make a change per cambiare un po'; that makes a nice o refreshing change è un bel cambiamento; to need a change of air fig. avere bisogno di cambiare aria; for a change per cambiare; the train was late, for a change — iron. tanto per cambiare, il treno era in ritardo
4) (of clothes) cambio m.5) (cash) moneta f., resto m."no change given" — (on machine) "non dà resto"
"exact change please" — (on bus) "preparare denaro contato, per favore"
you won't get much change out of Ј 20 — colloq. non avanzi molto da 20 sterline
II 1. [tʃeɪndʒ]to ring the changes — suonare il cambio d'ora; fig. introdurre dei cambiamenti
1) (alter) cambiareto change sb.'s mind — fare cambiare idea a qcn.
2) (exchange for sth. different) cambiare [clothes, name, car]if it's too big, we'll change it for you — se è troppo grande, glielo cambiamo
to change sth. from X to Y — (of numbers, letters, words) sostituire X con Y; (of building, area) trasformare X in Y
3) (replace) cambiare [bulb, linen, wheel]4) (exchange with sb.) scambiare [clothes, seats]to change places — cambiare di posto ( with con); fig. invertire i ruoli
5) (actively switch) cambiare [side, job, direction, TV channel, doctor]to change sb., sth. into — trasformare qcn., qcs. in [frog, prince]
7) (replace nappy of) cambiare [ baby]8) econ. cambiare [cheque, currency] (into, for in)2.1) (alter) cambiare2) (into different clothes) cambiarsito change into — infilarsi, mettersi [ different garment]
to change out of — togliersi [ garment]
3) (from bus, train) cambiare"change at Bologna for Bari" — "coincidenza a Bologna per Bari"
4) (become transformed) trasformarsi• -
5 ♦ temporary
♦ temporary /ˈtɛmprərɪ/A a.1 temporaneo; passeggero; provvisorio; transitorio: a temporary suspension of play, una sospensione temporanea del gioco; a temporary solution, una soluzione provvisoria2 avventizio; interinale, interinoB n.avventizio; supplente; diurnista; precario● (dog.) temporary admission, importazione temporanea □ (rag.) temporary balance sheet, stato patrimoniale provvisorio □ (comm. est.) temporary exports, merci esportate temporaneamente □ (comput.) temporary file, file temporaneo □ (fin.) temporary investment, investimento temporaneo □ (leg.) temporary laws, norme transitorie □ temporary office, interinato □ (ass.) temporary policy, polizza temporanea □ ( a scuola) temporary post, posto di supplente; supplenza □ temporary staff, i precari; il precariato □ temporary substitution, supplenza ( il supplire) □ (dog.) temporary warehousing, custodia temporanea. -
6 change *****
[tʃeɪndʒ]1. n1) cambiamentoa change for the better/worse — un miglioramento/peggioramento, un mutamento per il meglio/peggio
2) (small coins) moneta, spiccioli mpl, (money returned) restosmall or loose change — spiccioli mpl
can you give me change for £1? — mi può cambiare una sterlina?
you don't get much change out of £20 — non avanza molto da 20 sterline
2. vt1) (by substitution) cambiareto change hands — cambiare padrone, passare di mano
to change gear Auto — cambiare (marcia)
to change places — (two people) scambiarsi di posto
I changed places with him — ho scambiato il mio posto con il suo, ci siamo scambiati di posto
to change trains/buses (at) — cambiare treno/autobus (a)
to change the rein Horse-riding — cambiare di mano
2) (exchange: in shop) cambiareto change ends Tennis, Ftbl — effettuare il cambio di campo
4) (money) cambiareI'd like to change £50 — vorrei cambiare 50 sterline
3. vi1) (alter) cambiare, mutare2) (change clothes) cambiarsi3) Rail cambiare• -
7 second-half adj
['sɛkəndˌhɒːf]Sport (goal, try, substitution) del secondo tempo -
8 substitute
I 1. ['sʌbstɪtjuːt] [AE -tuːt]1) (person) sostituto m. (-a), rimpiazzo m.; sport riserva f.2) (product, substance) (prodotto) succedaneo m.2.there is no substitute for a good education — non c'è nulla che possa sostituire una buona istruzione
modificatore [machine, device] sostitutivo; [family, parent] putativosubstitute player — sport riserva
II 1. ['sʌbstɪtjuːt] [AE -tuːt]substitute teacher — AE supplente
verbo transitivo sostituire ( for a)2.to substitute for sb., sth. — sostituire o rimpiazzare qcn., qcs
* * *1. verb(to put in, or to take, the place of someone or something else: I substituted your name for mine on the list.) sostituire2. noun(a person or thing used or acting instead of another: Guesswork is no substitute for investigation; She is not well enough to play in the tennis match, so we must find a substitute; ( also adjective) I was substitute headmaster for a term.) sostituto, supplente* * *I 1. ['sʌbstɪtjuːt] [AE -tuːt]1) (person) sostituto m. (-a), rimpiazzo m.; sport riserva f.2) (product, substance) (prodotto) succedaneo m.2.there is no substitute for a good education — non c'è nulla che possa sostituire una buona istruzione
modificatore [machine, device] sostitutivo; [family, parent] putativosubstitute player — sport riserva
II 1. ['sʌbstɪtjuːt] [AE -tuːt]substitute teacher — AE supplente
verbo transitivo sostituire ( for a)2.to substitute for sb., sth. — sostituire o rimpiazzare qcn., qcs
См. также в других словарях:
substitution — [ sypstitysjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1297; sustitution h. XIIIe; lat. substitutio 1 ♦ Dr. Action de substituer (2o); disposition par laquelle on désigne une personne qui recueillera le don ou le legs au cas où le donataire, le légataire ne le recueillerait… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Substitution — (von lat. substituere ‚ersetzen‘) steht für: Mathematik/Informatik Substitution (Mathematik), das Ersetzen eines Ausdrucks Integration durch Substitution, eine Methode zur Lösung von Integralen Substitution (Logik), in der Logik die Ersetzung… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Substitution — Substitution, Einführung neuer Veränderlicher, indem man die alten Veränderlichen gleich Funktionen der neuen setzt. Bei den eigentlichen Substitutionen sind die Koeffizienten in diesen Funktionen konstante Größen. Man betrachtet aber auch… … Lexikon der gesamten Technik
substitution — sub·sti·tu·tion /ˌsəb stə tü shən, tyü / n: the substituting of one person or thing for another: as a in the civil law of Louisiana: a disposition not in trust by which a donee, heir, or legatee is charged to hold property transferred and return… … Law dictionary
Substitution — Sub sti*tu tion, n. [L. substitutio: cf. F. substitution.] 1. The act of substituting or putting one person or thing in the place of another; as, the substitution of an agent, attorney, or representative to act for one in his absense; the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
substitution — Substitution. s. f. v. Disposition par laquelle on substituë ses biens, ou une partie de ses biens. En France il n y a point de substitution à l infini. la substitution n a lieu que jusqu au troisiéme degré. la substitution n est ouverte que par… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
substitution — [sub΄stə to͞o′shən, sub΄stətyo͞o′shən] n. the substituting of one person or thing for another substitutional adj. substitutionary * * * sub·sti·tu·tion (sŭb stĭ to͞oʹshən, tyo͞oʹ ) n. 1. a. The act or an instance of substituting. b. The state of… … Universalium
Substitution — (lat.), Stellvertretung, Einsetzung eines Stellvertreters, namentlich seitens eines Prozeßbevollmächtigten, der seine Vollmacht auf einen andern überträgt; Substitutorium, die zur Beurkundung dessen ausgestellte Urkunde. Das Gemeine Recht kannte… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
substitution — late 14c., appointment of a subordinate or successor, from M.Fr. substitution, from L.L. substitutionem (nom. substitutio) a putting in place of another, from pp. stem of L. substituere put in place of another, place under or next to, from sub… … Etymology dictionary
Substitution — (v. lat. Substitutio), 1) die Verfügung, wodurch Jemand einen Stellvertreter für sich ernennt; daher Substitutionsclausel (Clausula substituendi) in Vollmachten die dem Bevollmächtigten ertheilte Befugniß sich an seiner Statt auch einen… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Substitution — Substitution, lat. deutsch Stellvertretung; namentlich im Erbrecht letztwillige (Testament oder Erbvertrag) Einsetzung eines 2., 3. u.s.w. Erben, für den Fall, daß der Erstbedachte nicht Erbe sein will oder vorher stirbt (substitutio vulgaris);… … Herders Conversations-Lexikon