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61 observation
1. n изучение, наблюдение2. n мор. наблюдение, обсервация3. n наблюдательность4. n обыкн. сведения, полученные путём наблюдений; результаты наблюдений; данные изучения или исследования5. n замечание, высказывание6. n соблюдение7. n измерение высоты или азимута небесного тела8. n воен. ближняя разведкаСинонимический ряд:1. inspection (noun) examination; inspection; investigation; once-over2. measurement (noun) ascertainment; conclusion; estimation; measurement3. memorandum (noun) information; memorandum; record4. notice (noun) aside; attention; cognisance; cognizance; comment; commentary; ear; heed; looking; mark; mention; note; notice; obiter dictum; observance; perception; regard; remark; speech; supervision; surveillance; utterance; view5. regarding (noun) attending; noticing; perceiving; recognizing; regarding; watching6. research (noun) check; probe; research; search7. watch (noun) observance; scrutiny; watchАнтонимический ряд:ignorance; inadvertence; inattention; oversight; silence -
62 ἐθισμός
ἐθ-ισμός, ὁ,A accustoming, habituation, Arist.EN 1098b4, al;τὰ κατ' ἐθισμόν τινος LXX Ge.31.35
; : pl., habits, Arist.Pol. 1331b6; usages, Posidipp.25, Plb.1.17.11; οἱ ἐξ ἀρχῆς ἐ. PTeb.40.20 (ii B. C.);οἱ νόμοι καὶ οἱ ἐ. Phld.Piet. 102
, cf. IG22.1043.30 (i B. C.); οἱ πολύτροποι ἐ. τῶν λέξεων customary modes of speech, Epicur.Nat.28.1, al.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐθισμός
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63 slovenly
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64 swing
A n1 (action, movement) (of pendulum, pointer, needle) oscillation f ; (of hips, body) balancement m ; ( in golf) swing m ; ( in boxing) swing m, coup m de poing ; to aim ou take a swing at ( with fist) essayer de donner un coup de poing à [person, head, stomach] ; to take a swing at sb with an iron bar essayer de frapper qn avec une barre de fer ; to take a wild swing at the ball faire un mouvement désespéré pour frapper la balle ;2 (fluctuation, change) (in voting, public opinion) revirement m (in de) ; (in prices, values, economy) fluctuation f (in de) ; ( in business activity) variation f (in de) ; ( in mood) saute f (in de) ; a swing to the left/right Pol un revirement vers la gauche/la droite ; a 10% swing Pol une variation de 10% (to en faveur de) ; market swings les fluctuations du marché ; a swing away from/towards ( in opinions) un mouvement contre/vers ; (in behaviour, buying habits) un rejet de/retour vers [method, product] ; there has been a swing to the left in the party on a observé un mouvement vers la gauche chez les membres du parti ; a swing away from/towards religion un rejet de/un retour vers la religion ; to get a far bigger swing than the polls predicted avoir un nombre de voix nettement supérieur à celui prédit par les sondages ;4 Mus swing m ;5 (drive, rhythm) (of music, dance) rythme m.1 ( move to and fro) balancer [object] ; to swing one's arms/legs balancer les bras/les jambes ; to swing a bucket from the end of a rope balancer un seau au bout d'une corde ;2 (move around, up, away) to swing sb onto the ground poser qn sur le sol (d'un geste vif) ; to swing a bag onto one's back mettre un sac sur son dos (d'un geste vif) ; he swung the child into the saddle d'un geste vif il a mis l'enfant en selle ; to swing a child around and around faire tournoyer un enfant ; he swung the car around il a fait demi-tour ; to swing a car around a corner tourner brusquement à un coin de rue ; she swung him around to face her elle l'a fait se retourner pour qu'il lui fasse face ; he swung his chair around il a retourné sa chaise ; she swung the telescope through 180° elle a fait pivoter le télescope de 180° ; to swing one's bat at the ball faire un mouvement de sa batte pour frapper la balle ;3 ( cause to change) to swing a match/a trial sb's way ou in sb's favour faire basculer un match/un procès en faveur de qn ; to swing the voters [speech, incident] faire changer les électeurs d'opinion (towards en faveur de ; away from contre) ;4 ○ ( cause to succeed) remporter [election, match] ; to swing a deal emporter une affaire ; can you swing it for me? tu peux arranger ça pour moi? ; to swing it for sb to do s'arranger pour que qn fasse.1 ( move to and fro) [object, rope] se balancer ; [pendulum] osciller ; she sat on the branch with her legs swinging elle était assise sur la branche et balançait ses jambes ; to swing on the gate se balancer sur le portillon ; to swing by one's hands from se suspender or se balancer à ; to leave sth swinging from laisser qch suspendu à ; Naut to swing at anchor se balancer sur son ancre ;2 (move along, around) to swing from branch to branch se balancer de branche en branche ; to swing onto the ground ( with rope) s'élancer sur le sol ; to swing along a rope (hand over hand) avancer en se suspendant à la corde ; to swing up into the saddle se mettre en selle d'un geste vif ; to swing back to zero [needle] revenir brusquement vers le zéro ; to swing open/shut s'ouvrir/se fermer ; the car swung into the drive la voiture s'est engagée dans l'allée ; the camera swung to the actor's face la caméra s'est tournée brusquement vers le visage de l'acteur ; to swing around [person] se retourner (brusquement) ; to swing around in one's chair pivoter sur sa chaise ; the road swings around the mountain/towards the east la route contourne la montagne/continue vers l'est ; the army swung towards the east l'armée a dévié vers l'est ; the regiment swung along the street le régiment s'avançait dans la rue d'un pas rythmé ;3 to swing at ( with fist) lancer un coup de poing à ; to swing at the ball faire un grand mouvement pour frapper la balle ;4 fig ( change) to swing from optimism to despair passer de l'optimisme au désespoir ; the party swung towards the left le parti basculait vers la gauche ; the mood of the voters has swung towards l'état d'esprit des électeurs a connu un revirement en faveur de ; opinion swung between indifference and condemnation l'opinion hésitait entre l'indifférence et le blâme ;5 [music, musician] avoir du rythme ;6 ○ ( be lively) a club which really swings une boîte qui est vraiment branchée ○ ; the party was swinging la soirée marchait du tonnerre ○ ;7 ○ ou † to swing for lit ( be hanged) être pendu pour ; the boss will make sure I swing for that! fig le patron va me le faire payer!to go with a swing ○ [party] marcher du tonnerre ○ ; to get into the swing of things ○ se mettre dans le bain ○ ; they soon got into the swing of the competition ○ ils sont vite entrés dans l'esprit de la compétition ; to be in full swing [party, meeting, strike, inquiry] battre son plein ○. -
65 ליצנות
לֵיצָנוּתf. (preced.) scoffing habits, sneering, irony. Y.Ber.II, 5c bot. קשה היא הל׳ שתחילתהוכ׳ (not הליצניות) scoffing is a serious thing, for its beginning brings suffering, and its end destruction. Cant. R. to I, 3 דברי ל׳ frivolous speech, v. זִרְזֵיף. Ib. אם נכנס … דבר של ל׳ when a word of the Law (a religious thought) enters the heart, a word of scoffing is removed Num. R. s. 7; a. e. -
66 לֵיצָנוּת
לֵיצָנוּתf. (preced.) scoffing habits, sneering, irony. Y.Ber.II, 5c bot. קשה היא הל׳ שתחילתהוכ׳ (not הליצניות) scoffing is a serious thing, for its beginning brings suffering, and its end destruction. Cant. R. to I, 3 דברי ל׳ frivolous speech, v. זִרְזֵיף. Ib. אם נכנס … דבר של ל׳ when a word of the Law (a religious thought) enters the heart, a word of scoffing is removed Num. R. s. 7; a. e.
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