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smoke

  • 1 fumus

    fūmus, i, m. [Sanscr. dhū, dhumas, smoke; Zend. dun-man, vapor; Gr. thuô, to rage, sacrifice, thumos, thuma, thuos, etc.; Goth. dauns, odor; Engl. dust; cf.: fūnus, fuligo], smoke, steam, fume:

    in lignis si flamma latet fumusque cinisque,

    Lucr. 1, 871; cf. 1, 891;

    4, 56: ibi hominem ingenuum fumo excruciatum, semivivum reliquit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 17, § 45:

    castra, ut fumo atque ignibus significabatur, amplius milibus pass. VIII. in latitudinem patebant,

    Caes. B. G. 2. 7 fin.:

    tum fumi incendiorum procul videbantur,

    id. ib. 5, 48 fin.:

    significatione per castella fumo facta,

    id. B. C. 3, 65, 3:

    ater ad sidera fumus erigitur,

    Verg. A. 9, 239:

    pernas in fumo suspendito,

    Cato, R. R. 162, 3:

    fumo inveteratum vinum,

    Plin. 23, 1. 22, § 40; cf. Hor. C. 3, 8, 11; Col. 1, 6, 19 sq.; v. fumarium; hence, poet. transf.:

    fumi Massiliae,

    Marseilles wine mellowed in the smoke, Mart. 14, 118: in illo ganearum tuarum [p. 792] nidore atque fumo, Cic. Pis. 6, 13; cf.:

    intervenerant quidam amici, propter quos major fumus fieret, etc.,

    Sen. Ep. 64, and Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 60:

    non fumum ex fulgore, sed ex fumo dare lucem Cogitat,

    Hor. A. P. 143.—In double sense: Ph. Oculi dolent. Ad. Quor? Ph. Quia fumus molestus est, smoke, i. e. foolish talk, Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 10. —
    b.
    Prov.
    (α).
    Semper flamma fumo est proxima:

    Fumo comburi nihil potest, flamma potest,

    i. e. the slightest approach to wrong-doing leads to vice, Plaut. Curc. 1, 1, 53.—
    (β).
    Tendere de fumo, ut proverbium loquitur vetus, ad flammam, to jump out of the frying-pan into the fire, Amm. 14, 11, 12; cf.:

    de fumo, ut aiunt, in flammam,

    id. 28, 1, 26.—
    (γ).
    Fumum or fumos vendere, i. e. to make empty promises, Lampr. Alex. Sev. 36; Mart. 4, 5, 7; App. Mag. p. 313, 31.—For which also:

    per fumum or fumis vendere aliquid,

    Capitol. Anton. 11; Lampr. Heliog. 10.—
    II.
    Trop., like our word smoke, as a figure of destruction: ubi omne Verterat in fumum et cinerem, had reduced to smoke and ashes, i. e. had consumed, squandered, Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 39.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fumus

  • 2 fūmōsus

        fūmōsus adj.    [fumus], full of smoke, smoky: tecta, V.: arae, O.— Smoked, smoke-dried: imagines: magistri equitum, Iu.: perna, H.
    * * *
    fumosa, fumosum ADJ
    full of smoke, smoky, smoked; grey-smoke-colored (Cal)

    Latin-English dictionary > fūmōsus

  • 3 fumigo

    I
    fumigare, fumigavi, fumigatus V TRANS
    smoke, fumigate; treat with/subject to smoke; produce smoke (L+S); steam
    II
    fumigare, fumigavi, fumigatus V

    Latin-English dictionary > fumigo

  • 4 fūmus

        fūmus ī, m    [FAV-], smoke, steam, fume: fumo excruciatus: fumi incendiorum procul videbantur, columns of smoke, Cs.: fumo significant haud procul abesse, L.: ater, V.: Amphorae, old flavor, H.: plena fumi ac pollinis Coquendo, T.: fumum ex fulgore dare, H.: Quae (terra) exhalat fumos, V.: omne Verterat in fumum, had consumed, H.
    * * *
    smoke, steam, vapor, fume

    Latin-English dictionary > fūmus

  • 5 nebula

        nebula ae, f    [NEB-], mist, vapor, fog, smoke, exhalation: tenuis, V.: saeptus nebulā, V.: nebulae pluviique rores, clouds, H.: nebulae, quas exigit ignis, smoke, O.: Vellera nebulas aequantia tractu, i. e. delicate as mist, O.: stellis nebulam spargere candidis, i. e. to thrust your gloomy company on the girls, H.: nebulae dolia summa tegunt, a cloudy scum, O.—Fig., darkness, obscurity: erroris, Iu.
    * * *
    mist, fog; cloud (dust/smoke/confusion/error); thin film, veneer; obscurity

    Latin-English dictionary > nebula

  • 6 acapnos

    ăcapnos, on, adj., = akapnos, without smoke:

    ligna acapna,

    wood so dry as to emit no smoke in burning, Mart. 13, 15:

    mel acapnon,

    honey obtained without driving away the bees by smoke, Col. 6, 33, 2; Plin. 11, 16, 15, § 45.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > acapnos

  • 7 fumificus

    fūmĭfĭcus, a, um, adj. [id.], making or causing smoke, smoking, steaming (poet): faces, Prud. steph. 3, 118:

    mugitus (taurorum),

    Ov. M. 7, 114 (shortly before: Vulcanum naribus efflant): Epeum fumificum, qui legioni nostrae habet Coctum cibum, making smoke, cooking (acc. to others, busied in smoke), Plaut. Fragm. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 38.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fumificus

  • 8 fumigo

    fūmĭgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [fumus-ago].
    I.
    Act., to smoke, to fumigate:

    alvos,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 17; Col. 9, 14, 7:

    gallinaria,

    id. 8, 5, 20:

    (pulli) pulegii surculis fumigentur,

    id. 8, 5, 16:

    fumigati parietes,

    App. Mag. p. 312, 16.—
    II.
    Neutr., to produce smoke, to smoke, steam. caelum atrum et fumigantes globi, Gell. 19, 1, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fumigo

  • 9 fumosus

    fūmōsus, a, um, adj. [id.], full of smoke, smoking, smoky, smoked (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ligna,

    Cato, R. R. 130:

    flamma,

    id. ib. 38, 4:

    fax,

    Petr. 97:

    December (because many fires are then made),

    Mart. 5, 30, 5:

    paries,

    well smoked, smoky, Petr. 135:

    imagines (with age),

    Cic. Pis. 1, 1; cf.:

    magistri equitum,

    Juv. 8, 8:

    perna,

    smoke-dried, Hor. S. 2, 2, 117: Falerni, kept in the smokechamber (fumarium) to ripen, Tib. 2, 1, 27; so,

    cadus,

    Ov. F. 5, 518.—
    II.
    Transf., smelling of smoke, smoky:

    defrutum,

    Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 319.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fumosus

  • 10 infumo

    in-fūmo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to smoke, dry in the smoke:

    asini cerebrum infumatum,

    smoked, smoke-dried, Plin. 28, 16, 63, § 225; 28, 11, 48, § 176.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > infumo

  • 11 fūmidus

        fūmidus adj.    [fumus], full of smoke, smoky, smoking: Taeda, V.: altaria, O.: amnis, V.
    * * *
    fumida, fumidum ADJ
    full of smoke, smoky

    Latin-English dictionary > fūmidus

  • 12 fūmō

        fūmō —, —, āre    [fumus], to smoke, steam, reek, fume: naves: fumare aggerem, Cs.: cruor fumabat ad aras, V.: ara Fumat odore, H.: domus fumabat, reeked (with banquets): villarum culmina fumant, i. e. the evening meal is preparing, V.: villae incendiis fumabant, L.
    * * *
    fumare, fumavi, - V
    smoke, steam, fume, reek

    Latin-English dictionary > fūmō

  • 13 acapnos

    acapnos, acapnon ADJ
    obtained without smoke (honey); burning without smoke (wood); smokeless

    Latin-English dictionary > acapnos

  • 14 acapnus

    acapna, acapnum ADJ
    obtained without smoke (honey); burning without smoke (wood); smokeless

    Latin-English dictionary > acapnus

  • 15 Flamma fumo est proxima

    • Flame follows smoke. (there is no smoke without fire) (Plautus)

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Flamma fumo est proxima

  • 16 effumo

    ef-fūmo, āre, v. n., to emit smoke, to smoke:

    moles,

    Auct. Aetn. 497.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > effumo

  • 17 fumesco

    fūmesco, ĕre, 3, v. inch. n. [fumus], to smoke, emit smoke, Isid. 17, 8, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fumesco

  • 18 fumeus

    fūmĕus, a, um, adj. [id.], full of smoke, smoky, smoking:

    lumina taedis,

    Verg. A. 6, 593:

    flatus,

    Macr. S. 7, 10:

    Acheron,

    Val. Fl. 4, 595:

    vina Massiliae,

    ripened by smoke, Mart. 13, 123 (cf. fumarium).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fumeus

  • 19 fumidus

    fūmĭdus, a, um, adj. [fumus], full of smoke, smoky, smoking.
    I.
    Lit.:

    fax,

    Lucr. 3, 304; cf.:

    piceum fert fumida lumen Taeda,

    Verg. A. 9, 75:

    templa caeli (ignibus Aetnae),

    Lucr. 6, 644:

    altaria,

    Ov. M. 12, 259:

    caligo,

    Plin. 2, 42, 42, § 111; cf.

    lux,

    id. 2, 25, 22, § 90:

    amnis,

    Verg. A. 7, 465:

    tecta,

    Ov. M. 4, 405:

    vortex,

    Plin. 2, 43, 43, § 112.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Smokecolored:

    cautes,

    Plin. 5, 9, 10, § 55:

    topazius,

    id. 37, 8, 35, § 114:

    chrysolithus,

    id. 37, 7, 28, § 101.—
    B.
    Smelling of smoke, smoky:

    virus,

    Plin. 14, 20, 25, § 127.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > fumidus

  • 20 nebula

    nĕbŭla, ae, f. [like nubes; Sanscr. nabhas; Lat. aër, caelum; Gr. nephelê], mist, vapor, fog, smoke, exhalation (syn.: nubes, nimbus).
    I.
    Lit.: fluviis ex omnibus et simul ipsa Surgere de terrā nebulas aestumque videmus, etc., Lucr. 6, 477; Verg. A. 8, 258:

    tenuem exhalat nebulam,

    id. G. 2, 217. — Poet., of the clouds:

    nebulae pluviique rores,

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 56; Verg. A. 1, 412; 439 (for which, nubes, id. ib. 587; Ov. M. 6, 21. —Of smoke, Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 31.—Of any thing soft or transparent:

    nebula haud est mollis, atque hujus est,

    Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 21:

    desine Inter ludere virgines Et stellis nebulam spargere candidis,

    Hor. C. 3, 15, 6.—

    Prov.: nebulae cyathus, of any thing worthless, trifling,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 62.—

    —Personified = Nephele,

    Hyg. Fab. 2 and 3.—
    B.
    Transf., a foggy mist, a vapor, cloud:

    pulveris nebula,

    Lucr. 5, 253:

    nebulae dolia summa tegunt,

    Ov. F. 5, 269:

    pinguem nebulam vomuere lucernae,

    Pers. 5, 181; Sil. 6, 281: per nebulam audire, aut scire aliquid, to hear or know a thing indistinctly, Plaut. Ps. 1, 5, 47; id. Capt. 5, 4, 26 (for which:

    quasi per caliginem videre,

    Cic. Phil. 12, 2, 2).—
    2.
    A thin, transparent substance; of a thin garment: aequum est induere nuptam ventum textilem, Palam prostare nudam in nebulā lineā, Laber. ap. Petr. 55;

    of a thin plate of metal,

    Mart. 8, 33, 3.—
    II.
    Trop., darkness, obscurity:

    erroris nebula,

    Juv. 10, 4:

    nebulae quaestionum,

    obscure, puzzling questions, Gell. 8, 10 in lemm.:

    suspicionum nebulae,

    vague suspicions, Amm. 14, 1, 4.—Of something empty, trifling, worthless:

    grande locuturi nebulas Helicone legunto,

    Pers. 5, 7 (for which:

    nubes et inania captare,

    Hor. A. P. 230).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nebula

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