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senātor ōris, m [SEN-].—In Rome, a member of the Senate (originally one hundred advisers, selected by Romulus from the nobles. Later, a hundred Sabine nobles were added; and the number was increased by Sulla to four hundred, and by Julius Caesar to nine hundred, but Augustus reduced it to six hundred. The later additions were made largely from the Knights. Under the republic the censors revised the roll every five years, striking out names of bad repute. Only men of wealth were eligible, as no salary was paid. The senator wore a tunic with a broad purple band, and black leathern shoes with a ‘luna’ of silver or ivory): huic (senatori) iussa tria sunt; ut adsit, etc.: in senatoribus cooptandis: Artes quas doceat quivis senator Semet prognatos, H.: novom senatorem cooptabitis, L.—In other nations, a senator, councillor of state: se si dediderunt ex sexcentis ad trīs senatores (Nerviorum), Cs.: (Rhodiorum) omnes erant idem tum de plebe tum senatores: senatores quos (Macedonii) synedros vocant, L.* * * -
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sĕnātor, ōris, m. [senex], a senator, a member of the Roman Senate, a body consisting originally of one hundred eminent citizens, selected by Romulus for their age, wisdom, and experience, out of the noblest families, to be his council in the government. When the Sabines were incorporated with Rome, the number was doubled; and Tarquin the Elder raised it to three hundred; Sulla to four hundred; Julius Cæsar to nine hundred, while Augustus reduced it to six hundred. Originally, patricians alone were eligible to seats in the Senate; but later additions were made from the Knights (v. senatus). The senators were nominated by the kings; and, after they were expelled, by the consuls and dictators. Later, the censors revised the roll of senators every lustrum, excluding members regarded as unworthy. (On the powers of the Senate, the privileges, dress, etc., of its members, v. Dict. of Antiq. s. v. Senatus.) — Sing.:huic (senatori) jussa tria sunt: ut assit, etc.,
Cic. Leg. 3, 18, 40; id. de Or. 1, 2 fin.; 1, 49, 215; id. Clu. 47, 132; 56, 154; Quint. 11, 1, 36; 11, 1, 43; Hor. S. 1, 6, 77; 1, 6, 110 al.— Plur., Cic. Sen. 16, 56; Caes. B. C. 1, 17; Liv. 36, 3 al.—Out of Rome, of the Nervii, Caes. B. G. 2, 28.—Of the Rhodians, Cic. Rep. 3, 35, 48.—Of the Macedonians ( = sunedroi), Liv. 45, 32 et saep.—Of the Persians,
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* * *der Senatorsenator* * *Se|na|tor [ze'naːtoːɐ]1. m -s, Senatoren[-'toːrən] Se|na|tó|rin [-'toːrɪn]2. f -, -nensenator* * *der1) ((sometimes abbreviated to Sen. in titles) a member of a lawmaking senate: Senator Smith.) senator2) (a member of a Roman senate.) senator* * *Se·na·tor, Se·na·to·rin<-s, -en>[zeˈna:to:ɐ̯, zenaˈto:rɪn, pl -ˈto:rən]m, f senator* * *der; Senators, Senatoren, Senatorin die; Senator, Senatornen senator* * ** * *der; Senators, Senatoren, Senatorin die; Senator, Senatornen senator* * *-en m.senator n. -
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The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > senator
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16 senator
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17 senatör
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18 senator
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20 senator
n. senator
См. также в других словарях:
senator — SENATÓR, senatori, s.m. Membru al unui senat (1, 2). – Din fr. sénateur, lat. senator. Trimis de LauraGellner, 22.07.2004. Sursa: DEX 98 SENATÓR s. (pol.) (înv.) singlitic. Trimis de siveco, 05.08.2004. Sursa: Sinonime senatór s … Dicționar Român
Senator — (Катовице,Польша) Категория отеля: Адрес: 1 Go Maja 3, 40 224 Катовице, Польша … Каталог отелей
senator — sen·a·tor / se nə tər/ n: a member of a senate sen·a·to·ri·al /ˌse nə tōr ē əl/ adj Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. se … Law dictionary
Senator — Sen a*tor, n. [OE. senatour, OF. senatour, F. s[ e]nateur, fr. L. senator.] 1. A member of a senate. [1913 Webster] The duke and senators of Venice greet you. Shak. [1913 Webster] Note: In the United States, each State sends two senators for a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sènātor — (senȃtor) m (sènātorica ž) član senata … Veliki rječnik hrvatskoga jezika
senator — c.1200, from O.Fr. senateur, from L. senator, from senex “old, old man” (see SENATE (Cf. senate)). An O.E. word for it was folcwita … Etymology dictionary
senator — sènātor (senȃtor) m DEFINICIJA član senata ETIMOLOGIJA vidi senat … Hrvatski jezični portal
senator — [sen′ət ər] n. [ME senatour < OFr senateur < L senator] a member of a senate … English World dictionary
Senator — (v. lat.), 1) Mitglied des römischen Senats (s.d. 1); 2) im 13. u. 14. Jahrh. der Dirigent der Verwaltung in Rom, s.d. S. 294; 3) (Polnischer S.), in Polen hohe Staatsbeamte, s.u. Polen S. 246; 4) in manchen anderen Ländern, wie in Frankreich u.… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Senātor — Senātor, Hermann, Mediziner, geb. 6. Dez. 1834 in Gnesen, studierte in Berlin, habilitierte sich daselbst 1868, wurde 1875 außerordentlicher Professor und Chefarzt der innern Abteilung des Augustahospitals, 1881 dirigierender Arzt an der Charité … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Senator — (lat.), Mitglied eines Senats (s. d.), einer städtischen Verwaltung (s. Stadt) … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon