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1 σπόρος
seedΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > σπόρος
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2 σπείρω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to sow, to seed', also (esp. w. prefix) `to spread, to scatter, to distribute'.Other forms: Aor. σπεῖραι, fut. σπερῶ, aor. pass. σπαρ-ῆναι, fut. - ήσομαι, perf. midd. ἔσπαρμαι (IA), act. ἔσπαρκα (late.).Derivatives: A. With full grade: 1. σπέρμα n. `seed, sowing, stem, sprout' ( ε 490); as 1. member also with transition in the o-stems, e.g. σπερμο-λόγος "picking up corn", `rook' (Ar., Arist. etc.; Schmid Phil. 95, 82), `chatterbox' (D. etc., MLat. spermologus; Silvestre Arch. Lat. Med. Aevi 30, 155 ff.). From it σπερ-μάτιον n. dimin. (Thphr. a. o.), - ματίας ( σικυός) m. `seed bearer' (Cratin.), - ματίτης, - ματῖτις `bearing, bringing forth seed' (late; Redard 102), - ματικός `to hold, to bring forth seed' (Arist. etc.), - ματώδης `seed-like' (late); - μαίνω `to sow, to bring forth' (Hes., Call., Plu. a. o.), - ματίζω `to sow, to bear seed', - ματίζομαι `to be sown, pregnant' with - ματισμός m. (LXX, Thphr.), - ματόομαι `to come to seed' (Thphr.) with - μάτωσις (Phan. Hist.). -- 2. σπέραδος n. = σπέρμα (Nic.; like χέραδος). -- B. With o-ablaut: 1. σπόρος m. `seed, sowing' (Att.) with - ιμος `fit for sowing', τὰ -α `sowing fields' (X.. Thphr., LXX a. o.; Arbenz 46 a. 48). 2. σπορά f. `sowing, seed, procreation, descent' (Trag., Pl., Thphr. a. o.) with - αῖος `sown' (Babr.); often to the prefixcompp., e.g. διασπορά f. `dispersal, exile' (LXX, Ph., Plu. a. o.). 3. From σπόρος or σπορά: ὁμό-σπορος `of the same seed, kindred' (poet. h. Cer.); σπορ-εύς ( κατα-. δια-) m. `sower, begetter' (X., pap. a.o.; Bosshardt 53). 4. σπορητός m. `sowing, seed' (A., X., Thphr.; after ἀλοητός, ἄμητος a. o.; not with Bosshardt l. c. from *σπορέω). 5. σποράς, - άδος `dispersed' (IA.), αἱ Σποράδες group of islands, with - άδην `dispersed' (Att. etc.), - αδικός `id.' (Arist.), - άσαι aor. `to disperse' (inscr.). 6. ἐπισπορ-ίη f. `after-seed, second seed' (Hes.; ἐπίσπορος A.), περισπόρ-ια n. pl. `suburbs' (LXX). -- C. With zero grade: 1. σπαρ-τός `sown' (A. a. o.); οἱ Σπαρτοί m.. pl. "the sown ones", of the dragonseed of Kadmos (Pi. a.o.); 2. σπαρνός (s. v.).Etymology: As agricultural term for sowing σπείρω belongs exclusively to Greek. In the west, including Balto-Slavic, appear for it representatives of sē-: sh₁- (Lat. sēmen etc.); s. Ernout-Meillet and W.-Hofmann s. 1. serō (cf. also above on ἵημι). Also in the supposedly older meaning `strew' the other languages provide nothing, that can be identified with σπείρω. Nearest cognate Armenian has in sp'iṙ `strews' with sp`r̄em `spread out' and in p`arat `spread out, separated' with p`aratem `spread out, remove' words which, not to speak of the "rolling" r̄ and the vowel (IE ē or i) in sp`iṙ, in anlaut (IE ( s)ph-?) differ from σπείρω. Arm. spar̄nam `threaten' (Meillet BSL 31, 52) differs semantically strongly. The last word leads to the s. σπαίρω adduced Skt. sphuráti, Lat. spernō etc. Thus we retain two IE groups sp(h)er- with the general meaning `strew, sprinkle, spatter' resp. `draw out, kick with the foot, sprawl, (Gm.) hurry', which, cannot well be distinguished and as popular-expressive expressions may have formed the starting point for σπείρω". Cf. the lit. on σπαίρω. -- Hitt. išpar-iya-zi (beside išpar-i) `he folds out, stretches out', wit σπείρω formally comparable, gives some doubts (Benveniste BSL 33, 139).Page in Frisk: 2,762-763Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σπείρω
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3 σπέρμα
-ατος + τό N 3 113-27-51-36-53=280 Gn 1,11(bis).12(bis).29seed (of plants) Gn 47,19; seed time, time of sowing Gn 8,22; the male seed, semen Lv 18,21; seed, offspring (of men) Gn 9,9; id. (of anim.) Gn 3,15; σπέρματα descendants, children, posterity 4 Mc 18,1; crops 1 Sm 8,15κοιτὴ σπέρματος emission of seed, intercourse Lv 15,16; σπείρων σπέρμα yielding seed? (semit., rendering MT זרע מזריע) Gn 1,11; σπέρμα σπόριμον seed for sowing (semit., rendering MT זרוע זרע) Lv 11,37*Nm 21,30 καὶ τὸ σπέρμα αὐτῶν and their seed-ונינם נין and their offspring for MT ונירם ירה we shot them; *Jer 27(50),16 σπέρμα seed-זרע for MT זורע sower; *Ez 31,17 σπέρμα seed-זרע for MT זרוע? arm?, see also 1 Sm 2,31, Is 17,5, 33,2, DnTh 11,6.31Cf. HARL 1986a, 45.47-48.56-57.91.109.162.184; HARLÉ 1988 131.162; MARTIN 1965 425-427 (Gn3,15); PARADISE 1986, 192-193; TALMON 1960 153.175; →LSJ Suppl; NIDNTT; TWNT -
4 επισπείρη
ἐπισπείρωsow with seed: aor subj mid 2nd sgἐπισπείρωsow with seed: aor subj act 3rd sgἐπισπείρωsow with seed: pres subj mp 2nd sgἐπισπείρωsow with seed: pres ind mp 2nd sgἐπισπείρωsow with seed: pres subj act 3rd sg -
5 ἐπισπείρῃ
ἐπισπείρωsow with seed: aor subj mid 2nd sgἐπισπείρωsow with seed: aor subj act 3rd sgἐπισπείρωsow with seed: pres subj mp 2nd sgἐπισπείρωsow with seed: pres ind mp 2nd sgἐπισπείρωsow with seed: pres subj act 3rd sg -
6 σπέρμα
I mostly, seed of plants, σ. ἀνιέναι, κρύπτειν, h.Cer. 307, cf. Hdt.3.97: pl., Hes.Op. 446; σ. τῇ γῇ διδόναι, ἐμβαλεῖν, X.Oec.17.8, 10: prov.,εἰς πέλαγος σ. βαλεῖν Epigr.Gr.1038.8
([place name] Pamphylia); of fruit, Antiph.58.4; τοῖς γαίης σπέρμασι with the products of earth, of corn-stalks, AP9.89 (Phil.).2 metaph., germ, origin of anything,σ. πυρός Od.5.490
;φλογός Pi.O.7.48
, cf. P.3.37; σπέρματα, = στοιχεῖα, elements, Anaxag.4, cf. Epicur.Ep.2p.38 U., Fr. 250;ὁ τὸ σπέρμα παρασχών, οὗτος τῶν φύντων αἴτιος D.18.159
;συκοφάντου σ. καὶ ῥίζαν οἴεται δεῖν ὑπάρχειν τῇ πόλει Id.25.48
;σ. τῆς στάσεως Plu. Mar.10
;τοῦ ὅρκου Longin.16.3
.II of animals, seed, semen, φέροισα σ. θεοῦ pregnant by the god, Pi.P.3.15; but σ. φέρειν Ἡρακλέους to be pregnant of Heracles, Id.N.10.17;μυελὸν.. εἰς σ. καὶ γόνον μερίζεσθαι Ti.Locr.100b
, cf. Pl. Ti. 86c;σ. παραλαβεῖν E.Or. 553
;σπέρματος πλῆσαι Plu.Lyc. 15
: pl.,κατ' ἀμφότερα τὰ σ. θεῶν ἀπόγονος Hp.Ep.2
.2 race, origin, descent,τοὐμὸν.. σπέρμ' ἰδεῖν βουλήσομαι S.OT 1077
; τίνος εἶ σπέρματος πατρόθεν; Id.OC 214 (lyr.);γένεθλον σπέρμα τ' Ἀργεῖον A.Supp. 290
, cf. Ch. 236;σ. ἄντασ' Ἐρεχθειδᾶν S.Ant. 981
(lyr.), cf. Pi.O.7.93, etc. -
7 σπορά
b of children, σπορᾶς γε μὴν ἐκ τῆσδε from this origin, A.Pr. 871; τοιοῦτος ὢν τοιῷδ' ὀνειδίζεις σποράν; his origin, birth.. ? S.Aj. 1298; procreation, παίδων, γένους, Pl.Lg. 729c, 783a; τὴν Ῥωμύλου ς. begetting, Plu.2.320b, cf. Ptol.Tetr. 103, 105.2 seed-time, sowing-time, ἀπὸ τῆς ς. Thphr.HP 8.2.6; δεκέτεσιν σποραῖσιν in the tenth seed-time, i.e. year, E.El. 1152 (lyr.).II seed, 1 Ep.Pet.1.23, PLeid.W.11.50; field sown, ξηρὰ ς. dry land, dub. l. in E.Andr. 637; σ. δράκοντος ground sown with the dragon's teeth, S.Ant. 1125 (lyr.). -
8 επισπείρετε
ἐπισπείρωsow with seed: aor subj act 2nd pl (epic)ἐπισπείρωsow with seed: pres imperat act 2nd plἐπισπείρωsow with seed: pres ind act 2nd plἐπισπείρωsow with seed: imperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic) -
9 ἐπισπείρετε
ἐπισπείρωsow with seed: aor subj act 2nd pl (epic)ἐπισπείρωsow with seed: pres imperat act 2nd plἐπισπείρωsow with seed: pres ind act 2nd plἐπισπείρωsow with seed: imperf ind act 2nd pl (homeric ionic) -
10 επισπείρω
ἐπισπείρωsow with seed: aor subj act 1st sgἐπισπείρωsow with seed: pres subj act 1st sgἐπισπείρωsow with seed: pres ind act 1st sgἐπισπείρωsow with seed: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
11 ἐπισπείρω
ἐπισπείρωsow with seed: aor subj act 1st sgἐπισπείρωsow with seed: pres subj act 1st sgἐπισπείρωsow with seed: pres ind act 1st sgἐπισπείρωsow with seed: aor ind mid 2nd sg (homeric ionic) -
12 σπερματίας
σπερματίᾱς, σπερματίαseed: fem acc plσπερματίᾱς, σπερματίαseed: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)σπερματίᾱς, σπερματίαςleft to ripen for seed: masc acc plσπερματίᾱς, σπερματίαςleft to ripen for seed: masc nom sg (attic epic doric aeolic) -
13 σπερματικός
A of or for seed or generation, seminal, πόροι, ὄργανα, Arist.GA 716b17, 717a12; περίττωμα ib. 717a30; ; fruitful in seed,ζῷον Thphr.CP1.16.4
; σ. γένεσις from seed, ib.1.2.1; τὸ -κόν the seed-vessel, Id.HP6.4.3.b capable of procreating, Arist.Pr. 876b38, GA 750a13;δυνάμεις Sor.1.41
; πόρος, of the Fallopian tubes, Herophil. ap. Gal.4.597; τὸ ς. the procreative faculty, Zeno Stoic.1.39, cf. Stoic.2.258.2 metaph., generative, esp. in Stoic Philosophy, σ. λόγοι generative principles, v. λόγος 111.7b: in Arith., ἡ δυὰς ς. Iamb.in Nic.p.31 P., al. Adv.- κῶς Theol.Ar.3
,4.II general, summary, Ulp.ad D.9 init., Syrian. in Hermog.2.91 R. Adv. -κῶς, [εἴρηται] Gal.7.764.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σπερματικός
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14 θρώσκω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `spring, leap upon, rush, dart' (Il.);Other forms: θρῴσκω, Schwyzer 710, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 317), aor. θορεῖν, fut. θοροῦμαι (Il.), ἔθρωξα (Opp.), perf. ptc. f. τεθορυίης (Antim. 65); after θορεῖν the pres. θόρνυμαι (Hdt. 3, 109, [S.] Fr. 1127, 9, Nic. Th. 130) for original θάρνυσθαι = κυΐσκεσθαι (H.; thematic θαρνεύει ὀχεύει; s. also on θρέομαι),Derivatives: 1. From θρω-: θρωσμός ( θρῳσμός) `springing, rising' (Κ 160, Λ 56 = Υ 3; A. R. 2, 823; cf. Porzig Satzinhalte 239); θρῶσις `cord, line' (Theognost., H.). 2. From the aorist: θορός m. (Hdt., Hp., Arist.), θορή f. (Hdt., Alcmaion) `mascul. seed', prop. "springer" or "jumper" (cf. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 88, Schwyzer 459); from there θορικός `belonging to the seed' (Arist.), θοραῖος `containing seed etc.' (Nic., Lyc.), θορώδης `id.' (Gal.), θορόεις `consisting of seed' (Opp.); denomin. verb θορίσκομαι `receive semen' (Ant. Lib.; cf. κυΐσκομαι). - On θοῦρος s. v.Etymology: The only certain comparison gives MIr. dairim `leap upon' with the nouns der `young girl' (\< * dherā), Welsh - derig `rutty' (Fick 2, 142, Loth Rev. celt. 41, 378f.). On the ablaut cf. βλώσκω, μολεῖν, μολοῦμαι (s. v.), and s. Schwyzer 696 and 747. The root was * dʰerh₃-; * dʰrh₃- giving θρω- before consonant, θαρ- before vowel; θορή contains old -o: * dʰorh₃-; the form with θαρν(ευ-) goes back on an old nasal present, * dʰr-n-(e)h₃- which would have given *θαρνω-μι. The fut. θορέομαι may go back with metathesis on *θερο- \< * dʰerh₃- (Ruiperez, Emerita 18 (1950) 386-407); the aorist will have its vocalism from here.Page in Frisk: 1,689Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > θρώσκω
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15 γονικά
γονικόςof the seed: neut nom /voc /acc plγονικά̱, γονικόςof the seed: fem nom /voc /acc dualγονικά̱, γονικόςof the seed: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
16 γονοειδή
γονοειδήςlike seed: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)γονοειδήςlike seed: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)γονοειδήςlike seed: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
17 γονοειδῆ
γονοειδήςlike seed: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)γονοειδήςlike seed: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)γονοειδήςlike seed: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
18 εκκαρπή
ἐκκαρπέωgrow to seed: pres subj mp 2nd sgἐκκαρπέωgrow to seed: pres ind mp 2nd sgἐκκαρπέωgrow to seed: pres subj act 3rd sg -
19 ἐκκαρπῇ
ἐκκαρπέωgrow to seed: pres subj mp 2nd sgἐκκαρπέωgrow to seed: pres ind mp 2nd sgἐκκαρπέωgrow to seed: pres subj act 3rd sg -
20 επεσπαρμένα
ἐπισπείρωsow with seed: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc plἐπεσπαρμένᾱ, ἐπισπείρωsow with seed: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dualἐπεσπαρμένᾱ, ἐπισπείρωsow with seed: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)
См. также в других словарях:
Seed — (s[=e]d), n.; pl. {Seed} or {Seeds}. [OE. seed, sed, AS. s[=ae]d, fr. s[=a]wan to sow; akin to D. zaad seed, G. saat, Icel. s[=a][eth], s[ae][eth]i, Goth. manas[=e][thorn]s seed of men, world. See {Sow} to scatter seed, and cf. {Colza}.] 1.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Seed — (s[=e]d), n.; pl. {Seed} or {Seeds}. [OE. seed, sed, AS. s[=ae]d, fr. s[=a]wan to sow; akin to D. zaad seed, G. saat, Icel. s[=a][eth], s[ae][eth]i, Goth. manas[=e][thorn]s seed of men, world. See {Sow} to scatter seed, and cf. {Colza}.] 1.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
SEED — (englisch „pflanzlicher Same“) ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Huck Seed (* 1968), US amerikanischer Pokerspieler Jimmy Seed (1895–1966), englischer Fußballspieler Seed bezeichnet in der Computertechnik: ein Peer im BitTorrent Umfeld,… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Seed AI — is a hypothesized type of strong artificial intelligence capable of recursive self improvement. Having improved itself it would become better at improving itself, potentially leading to an exponential increase in intelligence. No such AI… … Wikipedia
Seed — (englisch „pflanzlicher Same“) ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Harry Bolton Seed (1922–1989), britisch US amerikanischer Bauingenieur Huck Seed (* 1968), US amerikanischer Pokerspieler Jimmy Seed (1895–1966), englischer Fußballspieler… … Deutsch Wikipedia
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Seed — (film) Pour les articles homonymes, voir Seed (homonymie). Seed est un film américain réalisé par Uwe Boll non sorti dans les salles françaises. Sommaire 1 Synopsis 2 Récompenses … Wikipédia en Français
seed — [sēd] n. pl. seeds or seed [ME sede < OE sæd, akin to Ger saat < IE base * sē(i) , to cast, let fall > L serere, to sow, plant, sator, sower, semen, seed] 1. the part of a flowering plant that typically contains the embryo with its… … English World dictionary
Seed Co — ist ein afrikanisches Agrarunternehmen mit Hauptsitz in Simbabwe. Es entwickelt in erster Linie verbessertes Saatgut für Mais, Sojabohnen und Weizen. Seed Co operiert primär in Süd und Ostafrika. CEO ist Morgan Nzwere. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Seed AI — (engl. für „KI Saat(korn)“) ist eine von Eliezer Yudkowsky entwickelte Theorie über eine selbstlernende künstliche Intelligenz (KI), welche sich durch Rekursion selbst verbessert und erweitert. Die KI muss laut der Theorie dazu fähig sein den… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Seed — Seed, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Seeded}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Seeding}.] 1. To sprinkle with seed; to plant seeds in; to sow; as, to seed a field. [1913 Webster] 2. To cover thinly with something scattered; to ornament with seedlike decorations. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English