-
1 rough
[rʌf] 1. adjsurface szorstki, chropowaty; terrain nierówny, wyboisty; person, manner grubiański, obcesowy; town, area niespokojny; treatment brutalny; conditions, journey ciężki; sea wzburzony; sketch, plan schematyczny; estimate przybliżony2. n (GOLF) 3. vtto rough it — żyć w prymitywnych warunkach, obywać się bez wygód
to play rough ( fig) — grać (zagrać perf) brutalnie
can you give me a rough idea of the cost? — czy może mi Pan/Pani podać orientacyjny koszt?
Phrasal Verbs:* * *1. adjective1) (not smooth: Her skin felt rough.) szorstki2) (uneven: a rough path.) wyboisty3) (harsh; unpleasant: a rough voice; She's had a rough time since her husband died.) szorstki, ciężki4) (noisy and violent: rough behaviour.) grubiański5) (stormy: The sea was rough; rough weather.) burzliwy6) (not complete or exact; approximate: a rough drawing; a rough idea/estimate.) przybliżony2. noun1) (a violent bully: a gang of roughs.) chuligan2) (uneven or uncultivated ground on a golf course: I lost my ball in the rough.) dzika część pola golfowego•- roughly- roughness
- roughage
- roughen
- rough diamond
- rough-and-ready
- rough-and-tumble
- rough it
- rough out -
2 rough out
vt* * *(to draw or explain roughly: I roughed out a diagram; He roughed out his plan.) naszkicować -
3 draft
[drɑːft] 1. n( first version) szkic m; ( POL) ( of bill) projekt m; ( bank draft) przekaz m; (US) ( call-up) pobór m2. vt( plan) sporządzać (sporządzić perf) projekt or szkic +gen; write roughly pisać (napisać perf) pierwszą wersję +genSee also:- draught* * *1. noun1) (a rough sketch or outline of something, especially written: a rough draft of my speech.) szkic2) (a group (of soldiers etc) taken from a larger group.) grupa3) (an order (to a bank etc) for the payment of money: a draft for $80.) weksel, czek4) ((American) conscription: He emigrated to avoid the draft.) pobór2. verb1) (to make in the form of a rough plan: Could you draft a report on this?) naszkicować2) ((American) to conscript into the army etc: He was drafted into the Navy.) przeprowadzać pobór•- draft dodger
- draft evasion
- draftsman -
4 sketch
[skɛtʃ] 1. n(drawing, outline) szkic m; ( THEAT, TV) skecz m2. vtszkicować (naszkicować perf); (also: sketch out) nakreślać (nakreślić perf), zarysowywać (zarysować perf)* * *[ske ] 1. noun1) (a rough plan, drawing or painting: He made several sketches before starting the portrait.) szkic2) (a short (written or spoken) account without many details: The book began with a sketch of the author's life.) ogólny zarys3) (a short play, dramatic scene etc: a comic sketch.) skecz2. verb1) (to draw, describe, or plan without completing the details.) szkicować2) (to make rough drawings, paintings etc: She sketches as a hobby.) szkicować, rysować•- sketchy- sketchily
- sketchiness
- sketch-book -
5 outline
['autlaɪn] 1. n ( lit, fig)zarys m; ( rough sketch) szkic m2. vt ( fig)szkicować (naszkicować perf), przedstawiać (przedstawić perf) w zarysie* * *1. noun1) (the line forming, or showing, the outer edge of something: He drew the outline of the face first, then added the features.) kontur2) (a short description of the main details of a plan etc: Don't tell me the whole story, just give me an outline.) zarys2. verb(to draw or give the outline of.) (na)szkicować
См. также в других словарях:
Rough Crossing — is a 1985 comedic play by British playwright Tom Stoppard, freely adapted from Ferenc Molnar s Play at the Castle . [Stoppard, Tom. Rough Crossing . New York: Samuel French, Inc., 1988.] Set onboard the S.S. Italian Castle , it follows world… … Wikipedia
rough — [rʌf] adjective 1. a rough figure or amount is not exact: • It is possible to give here only very rough figures. • I can only give you a rough estimate at this stage. 2. not finished: • a rough draft of the report 3 … Financial and business terms
plan — [n1] scheme, design, way of doing things aim, angle, animus, arrangement, big picture*, contrivance, course of action, deal, device, disposition, expedient, game plan, gimmick, ground plan, idea, intent, intention, layout, machination, meaning,… … New thesaurus
rough (something) out — 1. to make a first plan for an activity. Tyler started to rough out a list of schools she might want to attend. 2. to create something in its approximate, but not finished, form. We watched as a carver began to work on the block of stone,… … New idioms dictionary
Rough pasture — is non intensive grazing pasture, commonly found on poor soils, especially in hilly areas, throughout the world.External links* [http://www.macaulay.ac.uk/hillplan/examples.html Hill Plan Examples] , Macaulay Institute, Aberdeen, Scotland … Wikipedia
Rough Creek Ranch — is a small (approximately 1000 acres) ranch located northwest of Thomas, Oklahoma. It is the first parcel to be purchased in a long term plan to re establish the equivalent of conditions in Oklahoma which existed prior to the arrival of Europeans … Wikipedia
rough cast — index design (construction plan) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
rough copy — index design (construction plan) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
rough representation — index design (construction plan) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
rough out — [v] do preliminary design adumbrate, block out, chalk, characterize, delineate, draft, outline, plan, skeleton, sketch, suggest; concepts 36,79,174 … New thesaurus
Plan — (Roget s Thesaurus) < N PARAG:Plan >N GRP: N 1 Sgm: N 1 plan plan scheme design project Sgm: N 1 proposal proposal proposition suggestion Sgm: N 1 resolution resolution motion Sgm: N 1 precaution … English dictionary for students