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1 respiratio
respiration, exhalation. -
2 respīrātiō
respīrātiō ōnis, f [respiro], a breathing out, breathing, respiration: respirationem requirere: aquarum, exhalation.—Fig., a breathing, taking breath, rest, intermission, pause: sine respiratione pugnabant, L.: morae respirationesque delectant.* * * -
3 adspiratio
I.In gen.A.Lit., a blowing or breathing to or upon: animantes adspiratione aëris sustinentur, by the blowing or breathing of the air (not by respiration, as it is commonly rendered), Cic. N. D. 2, 33, 83:B.ventorum,
Lact. 7, 3 fin. —Trop.:II.superni numinis,
favor, Amm. 15, 2.—Hence,Esp.A.Evaporation, exhalation:B.quae omnia fiunt et ex caeli varietate et ex disparili adspiratione terrarum,
Cic. Div. 1, 36, 79; 1, 57, 130.—In gram., the enunciation of a word with an h sound, a breathing, aspiration:ita majores locutos esse, ut nusquam nisi in vocali aspiratione uterentur,
Cic. Or. 48, 160:per aspirationem apud nos potest quaeri, an in scripto sit vitium, si h littera est, non nota,
Quint. 1, 5, 19; 1, 4, 9 Spald.; 1, 6, 21; 6, 3, 55 al.; cf. Apul. de Nota Aspirat. Osann.—Hence meton., the aspirate, i.e. the letter H itself, Prisc. p. 547; 1038 al.; Phoc. Aspir. p. 1721 sq. P. -
4 aspiratio
I.In gen.A.Lit., a blowing or breathing to or upon: animantes adspiratione aëris sustinentur, by the blowing or breathing of the air (not by respiration, as it is commonly rendered), Cic. N. D. 2, 33, 83:B.ventorum,
Lact. 7, 3 fin. —Trop.:II.superni numinis,
favor, Amm. 15, 2.—Hence,Esp.A.Evaporation, exhalation:B.quae omnia fiunt et ex caeli varietate et ex disparili adspiratione terrarum,
Cic. Div. 1, 36, 79; 1, 57, 130.—In gram., the enunciation of a word with an h sound, a breathing, aspiration:ita majores locutos esse, ut nusquam nisi in vocali aspiratione uterentur,
Cic. Or. 48, 160:per aspirationem apud nos potest quaeri, an in scripto sit vitium, si h littera est, non nota,
Quint. 1, 5, 19; 1, 4, 9 Spald.; 1, 6, 21; 6, 3, 55 al.; cf. Apul. de Nota Aspirat. Osann.—Hence meton., the aspirate, i.e. the letter H itself, Prisc. p. 547; 1038 al.; Phoc. Aspir. p. 1721 sq. P. -
5 meatus
mĕātus, ūs, m. [id.], a going, passing, motion, course ( poet. and post-Aug.).I.Lit.:II.solis lunaeque meatus,
Lucr. 1, 128:caeli,
Verg. A. 6, 850:aquilae,
flight, Tac. H. 1, 62:spiritus,
i. e. the breathing, respiration, Quint. 7, 10, 10:animae,
Plin. Ep. 6, [p. 1122] 16, 13.—Transf., concr., a way, path, passage, Val. Fl. 3, 403:B.meatum vomiticnibus praeparare,
Plin. 19, 5, 26, § 85:spirandi,
id. 28, 13, 55, § 197: cur signa meatus Deseruere suos, left their paths, i. e. became darkened, eclipsed, Luc. 1, 664:Danubius in Ponticum sex meatibus erumpit,
discharges itself through six channels, Tac. G. 1; cf.:bifido meatu divisus Rhenus,
divided into two channels, Claud. B. G. 336. —The avenues of sensation in the body:homo septem meatus habet in capite, duos oculos, etc.,
Mart. Cap. 7, § 739. -
6 respiraculum
rēspīrācŭlum, i, n. [respiro], breathing, respiration (late Lat.), Claud. Mam. Stat. An. 2, 12. -
7 respiratio
rēspīrātĭo, ōnis, f. [respiro].I.Lit., a breathing out, exhaling; hence, in gen., breathing, respiration, Cic. Univ. 6; Plin. 9, 7, 6, § 18; Quint. 9, 4, 67 (with spiritus); 11, 3, 39; 53; 63; Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 3, 16; 2, 32, 167.—* B.Transf., exhalation:II.aquarum,
Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 27.—Trop., a breathing in the course of an action, i. e. a taking breath, resting; an intermission, pause:in suo quisque gradu obnixi sine respiratione ac respectu pugnabant,
Liv. 8, 38.—So of a pause in speaking:morae respirationesque delectant,
Cic. Or. 16, 53; cf. Quint. 7, 9, 11; 11, 3, 49. -
8 suspirium
I.Lit. (class.):B.suspirium alte petere,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 58:traxit ex intimo ventre,
id. Truc. 2, 7, 41:crebrum suspirium,
Col. 6, 14, 2: si quis est in rerum naturā sine sollicitudine, sine suspirio, * Cic. Tusc. 4, 34, 72: idque ab exercitu cum suspirio videretur, Spart. Pers. 11.— Plur.:quos numquam pungunt suspiria,
Prop. 3, 8 (4, 7), 27:repetere,
Tib. 3, 6, 61:ducere,
Ov. M. 1, 656:ducere ab imo Pectore,
id. ib. 10, 402; 2, 125; 2, 774;9, 537: cessant,
Mart. 10, 13, 19.—Of animals, Mart. 1, 110, 9.—As a disease, shortness of breath, asthma (post-Aug. and very rare):II.morbus, qui satis apte dici suspirium potest,
Sen. Ep. 54, 1:suspirio laborare,
Col. 7, 5 fin.; Veg. Vet. 1, 10 fin.; 1, 38, 4.—Transf., in gen., a breathing, breath, respiration (in post-Aug. poetry):nec dat suspiria cursus Vulneris,
Luc. 9, 928; 4, 328; Sil. 11, 221.
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