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1 επαρχία
provinceΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > επαρχία
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2 νοητοτέρα
νοητοτέρᾱ, νοητόςfalling within the province of: fem nom /voc /acc comp dualνοητοτέρᾱ, νοητόςfalling within the province of: fem nom /voc comp sg (attic doric aeolic)——————νοητοτέρᾱͅ, νοητόςfalling within the province of: fem dat comp sg (attic doric aeolic) -
3 νοητά
νοητόςfalling within the province of: neut nom /voc /acc plνοητά̱, νοητόςfalling within the province of: fem nom /voc /acc dualνοητά̱, νοητόςfalling within the province of: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
4 Συρία
Συρία, ας, ἡ (Aeschyl., Hdt. et al.; ins, LXX; EpArist 22; SibOr 12, 102 [elsewh. Συρίη, s. index of names]; Philo, Joseph.; Ar. 12, 2; Just., A I, 1; s. B-D-F §261, 6) Syria, the part of Western Asia bounded on the north by the Taurus Mts., on the east by the lands of the Euphrates, on the south by Palestine, on the west by the Mediterranean Sea. In 64 B.C. it became a Roman province; its capital was Antioch. Mt 4:24; Ac 18:18; 20:3; 21:3; IEph 1:2; IRo 5:1; 10:2; ISm 11:2; IPol 7:2; 8:2; Pol 13:1. Mentioned beside Cilicia, its neighboring province in Asia Minor (X., An. 1, 4, 4; Diod S 16, 42, 1; 9 of the two neighboring satrapies of Persian times) Ac 15:23, 41; Gal 1:21; IPhld 11:1. Ἀντιόχεια τῆς Σ. (s. Ἀντιόχεια 1) ISm 11:1; IPol 7:1; IPhld 10:1. The province was governed by an imperial legate (s. ἡγεμονεύω and Κυρήνιος) Lk 2:2. ἡ ἐκκλησία ἡ ἐν Συρίᾳ the church in Syria IEph 21:2; IMg 14; ITr 13:1; IRo 9:1. Ignatius is ὁ ἐπίσκοπος Συρίας IRo 2:2.—GBeer, RE XIX 1907, 281–95 (lit.); RDussaud, Mission dans les régions désertiques de la Syrie moyenne 1903, Topographie historique de la Syrie antique et médiévale 1926; BMaisler, Untersuchungen z. alten Gesch. u. Ethnographie Syriens u. Palätinas I 1929; KBaedeker, Palästina u. Syrien7 1910, Syrie-Palestine, Irâq, Transjordanie ’32; LHaefeli, Syrien u. sein Libanon 1926; UKahrstedt, Syr. Territorien in hellenist. Zeit 1926. On the relig. situation s. Schürer III 13f; Dussaud, Notes de Mythologie Syrienne 1903–5; FCumont, Études Syriennes 1917, Religionen3 ’31, 94–123; 253–77 (lit.); HPreisker, Ntl. Zeitgesch. ’37, 146–57; Prümm 264–68; 651–54. S. also CClermont-Ganneau, Recueil d’archéol. orientale, eight vols. 1888–1924; PHitti, History of S., Lebanon, and Palestine ’51; GTchalenko, Villages antiques de la S. du Nord I–III ’55–58; AVööbus, History of Asceticism in the Syrian Orient ’58–61; GDowney, A History of Antioch in S. fr. Seleucus to the Arab Conquest ’61; HGese, Die Religionen Altsyriens ’70; EWirth, S., eine geogr. Landeskunde ’71. Pauly-W. VII 2157–63; 2d ser. IV 1574–82, 1602–1728; Kl. Pauly V 469–73; RAC I 854–60; DACL XV 1855–1942; BHHW III 1919–22.—M-M. -
5 κλιματάρχαι
κλιματάρχηςgovernor of a province: masc nom /voc plκλιματάρχᾱͅ, κλιματάρχηςgovernor of a province: masc dat sg (doric aeolic) -
6 κλιματάρχας
κλιματάρχᾱς, κλιματάρχηςgovernor of a province: masc acc plκλιματάρχᾱς, κλιματάρχηςgovernor of a province: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
7 νοητών
νοητόςfalling within the province of: fem gen plνοητόςfalling within the province of: masc /neut gen pl -
8 νοητῶν
νοητόςfalling within the province of: fem gen plνοητόςfalling within the province of: masc /neut gen pl -
9 νοητόν
νοητόςfalling within the province of: masc acc sgνοητόςfalling within the province of: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
10 νομαρχίας
νομαρχίᾱς, νομαρχίαprovince: fem acc plνομαρχίᾱς, νομαρχίαprovince: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
11 σοῦσον
σοῦσον, τό,A lily,= κρίνον, Aristobulus and Chares ap.Ath.12.513f, dub. in Arist.Mir. 838a23 (Phoen.and Phrygian word, acc. to Zonar.; cf. Hebr. shûshan; [full] σασά Syrian acc. to Ps.-Dsc.3.102).II [full] Σοῦσα, τά, Susa, in the province of Susiana or Shushan, Hdt.1.188; the winter and spring residence of the King of Persia, Id.5.52, X.Cyr.8.6.22, An.3.5.15:—[full] Σούσιος, ὁ, a man of Susa, Id.Cyr.5.1.2:—[full] Σουσίς, ίδος, ἡ, the province of Susa, A.Pers. 119, 557 (s.v.l.) (Σ. γυνή a woman of Susa, X.Cyr.4.6.11); also [full] Σουσιάδεςπέτραι D.S.17.68
; and [full] Σουσιανή, ἡ, Id.2.2. (Derived from σοῦσον acc. to St.Byz. ( σοῦσαν codd.).) -
12 ἔθνος
A number of people living together, company, body of men, ἑτάρων ἔ., ἔ. ἑταίρων, band of comrades, Il.3.32, 7.115, etc.; ἔθνος λαῶν host of men, 13.495; of particular tribes,Αυκίων μέγα ἔ. 12.330
;Ἀχαιῶν ἔ. 17.552
: pl.,ἔθνεα πεζῶν 11.724
, cf. 2.91;ἔ. νεκρῶν Od.10.526
; of animals, ἔ. μελισσάων, ὀρνίθων, μυιάων, swarms, flocks, etc., Il.2.87, 459, 469;ἔθνη θηρῶν S.Ph. 1147
(lyr.), Ant. 344; ἔ. ἀνέρων, γυναικῶν, Pi.O.1.66, P.4.252; ἔ. βρότεον, θνατόν, Id.N.3.74, 11.42; ἔ. τόδε, of the Erinyes, A.Eu. 366 (lyr.).2 after Hom., nation, people, τὸ Μηδικὸν ἔ. ( γένος being a subdivision of ἔθνος) Hdt.1.101; ἔ. ἠπειρογενές, μαχαιροφόρον, A.Pers.43, 56 (anap.), etc.;τῶν μηδισάντων ἐθνέων τῶν Ἑλληνικῶν Hdt.9.106
.b later, τὰ ἔ. foreign, barbarous nations, opp. Ἕλληνες, Arist.Pol. 1324b10; ἔ. νομάδων, of Bedawîn, LW 2203 ([place name] Syria); at Athens, athletic clubs of non-Athenians, IG2.444, al.; in LXX, non-Jews, Ps.2.1, al., cf. Act.Ap.7.45; Gentiles, τῶν ἐθνῶν τε καὶ Ἰουδαίων ib.14.5, etc.; used of Gentile Christians, Ep. Rom.15.27.c at Rome, = provinciae, App.BC2.13, Hdn.1.2.1, PStrassb.22.19 (iii A. D.), D.C.36.41, etc.: so in sg., province,ὁ τυραννήσας τοῦ ἔθνους D.Chr.43.11
; ὁ ἡγούμενος τοῦ ἔθνους the governor of the province, POxy.1020.5 (iii A. D.).3 class of men, caste, tribe, τὸ Θετταλῶν.. πενεστικὸν ἔ. Pl.Lg. 776d;ἔθνος κηρυκικόν Id.Plt. 290b
; οἶσθά τι ἔ. ἠλιθιώτερον ῥαψῳδῶν; X.Smp.3.6; δημιουργικὸν ἔ. Pl.Grg. 455b, cf. Arist.Ath.3;ἔ. βραχμάνων D.S.17.102
; τὰ ἱερὰ ἔ. the orders of priests, OGI90.17 (ii B. C.); trade-associations or guilds,ἔθνη καὶ ἐργαστήρια PPetr.3p.67
(iii B. C.), al.; class in respect to rank or station,οὐ πρὸς τοῦτο βλέποντες.. ὅπως.. ἕν τι ἔ. ἔσται διαφερόντως εὔδαιμον Pl.R. 420b
, cf. 421c, D.21.131.5 part, member, Hp.Loc.Hom.1.II of a single person, a relation, Pi.N.5.43. -
13 Γαλατία
Γαλατία, ας, ἡ (Diocles 125; Appian, Mithr. 17 §60; 65 §272 al.; Cass. Dio 53, 26; ins) Galatia, a district in Asia Minor, abode of the Celtic Galatians, and a Roman province to which, in addition to the orig. Galatia, Isauria, Cilicia, and northern Lycaonia belonged. The exact mng. of G. in the NT, esp. in Paul, is a much disputed question. Gal 1:2; 1 Cor 16:1; 2 Ti 4:10 (in this pass. some mss. have Γαλλίαν, and even the better attested rdg. Γαλατίαν can be understood as referring to Gaul: Diod S 5, 22, 4 al.; Appian, Celts 1, 5 al.; Polyaenus 8, 23, 2; Jos., Ant. 17, 344; other ref. in Zahn, Einl. I 418.—To avoid confusion, it was possible to say something like Γαλατία τῆς ἑῴας=eastern [Appian, Bell. Civ. 2, 49 §202] or Γαλάται οἱ ἐν Ἀσίᾳ [Appian, Bell. Civ. 4, 88 §373]); 1 Pt 1:1. For the NT there are only two possibilities, both of which involve the Galatia in Asia Minor. The view that G. means the district orig. inhabited by the Galatians (North Gal. theory) found favor with Mommsen (ZNW 2, 1901, 86), ASteinmann (esp. detailed, D. Leserkreis des Gal. 1908), vDobschütz, Jülicher, MDibelius, Feine, Ltzm., JMoffatt, Goguel, Sickenberger, Lagrange, Meinertz, Oepke, EHaenchen (comm. on Ac 16:6), et al. Impressive support is given this point of view by Memnon of Asia Minor, a younger contemporary of Paul. For him the Galatians, of whom he speaks again and again (no. 434 Fgm. 1, 11ff Jac.), are the people with a well-defined individuality, who came to Asia Minor from Europe. Paul would never have addressed the Lycaonians as Γαλάται.—The opp. view, that G. means the Rom. province (South Gal. theory), is adopted by Zahn, Ramsay, EMeyer, EBurton (Gal 1921), GDuncan (Gal ’34), esp. VWeber (Des Pls Reiserouten 1920). S. also FStähelin, Gesch. d. kleinasiat. Galater2 1907; RSyme, Galatia and Pamphylia under Aug.: Klio 27, ’34, 122–48; CWatkins, D. Kampf des Pls um Galatien 1913; JRopes, The Singular Prob. of the Ep. to the Gal. 1929; LWeisgerber, Galat. Sprachreste: JGeffcken Festschr. ’31, 151–75; Hemer, Acts 277–307 (North-Gal. hypothesis ‘unnecessary and improbable’ p. 306) Pauly-W. VII 519–55; Kl. Pauly II, 666–70.—New Docs 4, 138f. M-M. -
14 Μακεδονία
Μακεδονία, ας, ἡ (Hdt. et al.; ins [esp. IMakedD], Philo, Joseph., SibOr [-ίη]) Macedonia, a Roman province since 146 B.C., in Paul’s day a senatorial province. Visited by Paul several times Ac 16:9f, 12; 18:5; 19:21f; 20:1, 3; 2 Cor 2:13; 7:5; Phil 4:15; 1 Th 1:7f; 4:10; AcPl Ha 5, 16; 27. Travel plan w. ref. to Mac. 1 Cor 16:5ab; 2 Cor 1:16ab; 1 Ti 1:3. Support for Paul fr. the Macedonian congregation 2 Cor 11:9. They were also active in the collection for Jerusalem Ro 15:26; 2 Cor 8:1.—Pauly-W. XIV 638ff; Kl. Pauly III 910ff; BHHW II 1178f. -
15 Ἀσία
Ἀσία, ας, ἡ (Pind., Hdt. et al.; ins, LXX, Philo, Joseph., Mel.; on the use of the art. s. B-D-F §261, 5) Asia, a Rom. province (Asia proprie dicta) in western Asia Minor, formed in 133–130 B.C., from the time of Augustus ruled by proconsuls. Ac 2:9; 16:6; 19:1 D, 10, 22, 26f; 20:4 v.l., 16, 18; 21:27; 24:19; 27:2; 6:9 (καὶ Ἀσίας is lacking in AD*).—Ro 16:5; 1 Cor 16:19; 2 Cor 1:8; 2 Ti 1:15; 1 Pt 1:1; Rv 1:4; IEph ins; ITr ins; IPhld ins; ISm ins; MPol 12:2.—See JMarquardt, Röm. Staatsverwaltung I2 1881, 339–49; Mommsen, Röm. Geschichte V 299ff; VChapot, La province romaine procons. d’Asie 1904; DMagie, Roman Rule in Asia Minor ’66; AHMJones, The Cities of the Eastern Roman Provinces2, ’71; KRigsby, TAPA 118, ’88, 123–53; Pauly-W. II 1538ff; Kl.-Pauly I 636f. -
16 ἐπάρχειος
ἐπάρχειος, ον pert. to being governed by an ἔπαρχος or prefect, provincial ἡ ἐπάρχειος (sc. χώρα) province (s. prec. entry; OGI 549, 2; IG XIV, 911): ἐπιβὰς τῇ ἐ. after he had arrived in the province Ac 25:1 v.l. (s. ἐπαρχεία). -
17 κλιματαρχών
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18 κλιματαρχῶν
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19 κλιματάρχην
κλιματάρχηςgovernor of a province: masc acc sg (attic epic ionic) -
20 κλιματάρχης
κλιματάρχηςgovernor of a province: masc nom sg
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