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poverty

  • 1 אביונות

    poverty, destitution

    Hebrew-English dictionary > אביונות

  • 2 דלות

    poverty, beggary, indigence, miserableness, shabbiness; meagerness, meanness, frugality; leanness, weediness

    Hebrew-English dictionary > דלות

  • 3 עוני

    poverty, misery, destitution, impecuniosity, want, privation, impecuniousness, indigence, necessity, pauperism, pennilessness, penuriousness, penury, beggarliness, beggary, destituteness; suffer

    Hebrew-English dictionary > עוני

  • 4 עוניו

    poverty, misery, destitution, impecuniosity, want, privation, impecuniousness, indigence, necessity, pauperism, pennilessness, penuriousness, penury, beggarliness, beggary, destituteness; suffer

    Hebrew-English dictionary > עוניו

  • 5 עוניי

    poverty, misery, destitution, impecuniosity, want, privation, impecuniousness, indigence, necessity, pauperism, pennilessness, penuriousness, penury, beggarliness, beggary, destituteness; suffer

    Hebrew-English dictionary > עוניי

  • 6 עונייו

    poverty, misery, destitution, impecuniosity, want, privation, impecuniousness, indigence, necessity, pauperism, pennilessness, penuriousness, penury, beggarliness, beggary, destituteness; suffer

    Hebrew-English dictionary > עונייו

  • 7 עניות

    poverty, misery; suffering, wretchedness

    Hebrew-English dictionary > עניות

  • 8 עניות

    עֲנִיּוּתf. (denom. of עָנִי) misery, poverty; stint. Sabb.33a; Kidd.49b סימן לגסות (הרוח) ע׳ poverty is a symptom of haughtiness (haughtiness will be followed by poverty). Ib. מאי ע׳ ע׳ דתורה the poverty (of the Babylonians) means poverty of the Law (ignorance). Sabb.102b; Keth.106b, a. e. אין ע׳ במקום עשירות there must be no stint where there is wealth, i. e. you must not be small in large affairs. Ex. R. s. 31 אלו נתקבצו … והע׳ לצד אחר הע׳וכ׳ if all suffering were gathered on one side, and poverty on the other, poverty would outweigh all. Ib. אמרהקב״ה … עֲנִיּוּתוֹוכ׳ the Lord says (to the usurer), is not this mans poverty enough, that thou ?; a. fr.Esth. R. introd. (play on באניות, Deut. 28:68) בע׳ ממעשים טובים in thy want of good deeds.Y.Kidd.III, 64b top בעֲנִיּוּתֵינוּ צריכהוכ׳ according to our poverty (of mind), she requires a letter of divorce from him.

    Jewish literature > עניות

  • 9 עֲנִיּוּת

    עֲנִיּוּתf. (denom. of עָנִי) misery, poverty; stint. Sabb.33a; Kidd.49b סימן לגסות (הרוח) ע׳ poverty is a symptom of haughtiness (haughtiness will be followed by poverty). Ib. מאי ע׳ ע׳ דתורה the poverty (of the Babylonians) means poverty of the Law (ignorance). Sabb.102b; Keth.106b, a. e. אין ע׳ במקום עשירות there must be no stint where there is wealth, i. e. you must not be small in large affairs. Ex. R. s. 31 אלו נתקבצו … והע׳ לצד אחר הע׳וכ׳ if all suffering were gathered on one side, and poverty on the other, poverty would outweigh all. Ib. אמרהקב״ה … עֲנִיּוּתוֹוכ׳ the Lord says (to the usurer), is not this mans poverty enough, that thou ?; a. fr.Esth. R. introd. (play on באניות, Deut. 28:68) בע׳ ממעשים טובים in thy want of good deeds.Y.Kidd.III, 64b top בעֲנִיּוּתֵינוּ צריכהוכ׳ according to our poverty (of mind), she requires a letter of divorce from him.

    Jewish literature > עֲנִיּוּת

  • 10 דלות

    דַּלּוּתf. ( דלל) 1) poverty. Midr. Prov. ch. XXII; a. fr.בד׳ in poverty, i. e. sacrifice of poverty (birds), opp. בעשירות lambs, goats ; בדַלֵּי ד׳ the sacrifice of extreme poverty (flour). Kerith. 10b. Hor.9a (v. Ms. M. a. l.). Kerith. l. c. עֲלֵיה דְדַלּוּת upon the person coming under the category of dalluth; עליה דדלי דלות upon the person coming under the category of extreme dalluth. Y.Hor.II, 46d (ref. to Lev. 14:21) מי שהוא ראוי לבוא לידי ד׳ only he who may possibly come under the category (Bab. ib. l. c. בא לידי עניות). 2) vacillation. Yoma 9b (ref. to דלת, Cant. 8:9) שעליתם בד׳ (Ms. M. 2) that ye left the Babylonian captivity with vacillation, opp. to כחומה, ‘as a wall, i. e. all combined and firm; (Ms. Ms. 1 שעשיתם עצמיכם כדלת, ed. שעליתם כדלתות; Ar. ed. pr. s. v. סממגור quotes בדַלְדַּלּוּת, Ms. Koh. בדלי דלות; Yalk. Cant. 994 Ms. בדלי דלות).

    Jewish literature > דלות

  • 11 דַּלּוּת

    דַּלּוּתf. ( דלל) 1) poverty. Midr. Prov. ch. XXII; a. fr.בד׳ in poverty, i. e. sacrifice of poverty (birds), opp. בעשירות lambs, goats ; בדַלֵּי ד׳ the sacrifice of extreme poverty (flour). Kerith. 10b. Hor.9a (v. Ms. M. a. l.). Kerith. l. c. עֲלֵיה דְדַלּוּת upon the person coming under the category of dalluth; עליה דדלי דלות upon the person coming under the category of extreme dalluth. Y.Hor.II, 46d (ref. to Lev. 14:21) מי שהוא ראוי לבוא לידי ד׳ only he who may possibly come under the category (Bab. ib. l. c. בא לידי עניות). 2) vacillation. Yoma 9b (ref. to דלת, Cant. 8:9) שעליתם בד׳ (Ms. M. 2) that ye left the Babylonian captivity with vacillation, opp. to כחומה, ‘as a wall, i. e. all combined and firm; (Ms. Ms. 1 שעשיתם עצמיכם כדלת, ed. שעליתם כדלתות; Ar. ed. pr. s. v. סממגור quotes בדַלְדַּלּוּת, Ms. Koh. בדלי דלות; Yalk. Cant. 994 Ms. בדלי דלות).

    Jewish literature > דַּלּוּת

  • 12 עוני I, עני

    עוֹנִיI, עֹנִי m. (b. h.; עָנָה II, v. עוֹנָה II) misery, poverty, privation. Ab. IV, 9 כל המקיים … מע׳וכ׳ he who fulfills the Law in spite of poverty, shall finally do so in wealth; וכל המבטל … סופו לבטלה מע׳ and he who neglects the Law on account of his wealth, shall finally neglect it from poverty. M. Kat. 17b, a. e. כל מקום … או מיתה או ע׳ wherever the scholars put their eyes (upon a person, i. e. decreed the ban), there follows either death or poverty. Midr. Till. to Ps. 5 (ref. to 1 Chr. 22:13) בעָנְיִי בצערוכ׳ what does ‘in my misery mean? In the pain which I suffered about it. Sifré Deut. 130 (ref. to Deut. 16:3) למה נקרא לחם ע׳ על שם עינויוכ׳ why is it called bread of misery? For the affliction which they suffered in Egypt; a. fr.Pes.36b תיפוק ליה מלחם ע׳ … באוני derive it (that you dare not use second tithes for unleavened bread to be eaten with the Passover lamb) from the expression ‘bread of misery, which intimates ‘that which it is permitted to eat in mourning (to the exclusion of second tithes, v. Deut. 26:14); ib. a לחם ע׳ מה שנאכל באנינות. Ib., a. e. לחם ע׳ לחם שעונין עליווכ׳ ‘bread of recitation, bread over which they recite many words (the Hagadah, Hallel).

    Jewish literature > עוני I, עני

  • 13 עוֹנִי

    עוֹנִיI, עֹנִי m. (b. h.; עָנָה II, v. עוֹנָה II) misery, poverty, privation. Ab. IV, 9 כל המקיים … מע׳וכ׳ he who fulfills the Law in spite of poverty, shall finally do so in wealth; וכל המבטל … סופו לבטלה מע׳ and he who neglects the Law on account of his wealth, shall finally neglect it from poverty. M. Kat. 17b, a. e. כל מקום … או מיתה או ע׳ wherever the scholars put their eyes (upon a person, i. e. decreed the ban), there follows either death or poverty. Midr. Till. to Ps. 5 (ref. to 1 Chr. 22:13) בעָנְיִי בצערוכ׳ what does ‘in my misery mean? In the pain which I suffered about it. Sifré Deut. 130 (ref. to Deut. 16:3) למה נקרא לחם ע׳ על שם עינויוכ׳ why is it called bread of misery? For the affliction which they suffered in Egypt; a. fr.Pes.36b תיפוק ליה מלחם ע׳ … באוני derive it (that you dare not use second tithes for unleavened bread to be eaten with the Passover lamb) from the expression ‘bread of misery, which intimates ‘that which it is permitted to eat in mourning (to the exclusion of second tithes, v. Deut. 26:14); ib. a לחם ע׳ מה שנאכל באנינות. Ib., a. e. לחם ע׳ לחם שעונין עליווכ׳ ‘bread of recitation, bread over which they recite many words (the Hagadah, Hallel).

    Jewish literature > עוֹנִי

  • 14 עניותא

    עֲנִיּוּתָא, עַנְיוּתָאch. sam(עניות misery, poverty; stint). Targ. Ps. 88:10 ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. עַנִיתָא; oth. עַנִּיתָא). Targ. Job 30:16.B. Kam.92a, a. e. אזלא ע׳, v. עַנְיָא. Ḥull.105b משום דקשי לע׳ because it is bad, for (it begets) poverty. Ib. שרא דע׳ the genius of poverty; Pes.111b, v. אִיסְרָא II. Sabb.140b בעֲנִיּוּתֻי when I was poor; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עניותא

  • 15 עֲנִיּוּתָא

    עֲנִיּוּתָא, עַנְיוּתָאch. sam(עניות misery, poverty; stint). Targ. Ps. 88:10 ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. עַנִיתָא; oth. עַנִּיתָא). Targ. Job 30:16.B. Kam.92a, a. e. אזלא ע׳, v. עַנְיָא. Ḥull.105b משום דקשי לע׳ because it is bad, for (it begets) poverty. Ib. שרא דע׳ the genius of poverty; Pes.111b, v. אִיסְרָא II. Sabb.140b בעֲנִיּוּתֻי when I was poor; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עֲנִיּוּתָא

  • 16 עַנְיוּתָא

    עֲנִיּוּתָא, עַנְיוּתָאch. sam(עניות misery, poverty; stint). Targ. Ps. 88:10 ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. עַנִיתָא; oth. עַנִּיתָא). Targ. Job 30:16.B. Kam.92a, a. e. אזלא ע׳, v. עַנְיָא. Ḥull.105b משום דקשי לע׳ because it is bad, for (it begets) poverty. Ib. שרא דע׳ the genius of poverty; Pes.111b, v. אִיסְרָא II. Sabb.140b בעֲנִיּוּתֻי when I was poor; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > עַנְיוּתָא

  • 17 רשות I

    רָשוּתI f. (denom. of רָש) poverty. Midr. Till. to Ps. 24 יש רש ואין שמו לפי רָשוּתוֹ (ed. Bub. עניותו) many a man is poor, but his reputation is not in harmony with his poverty (it being that he is wealthy). Yalk. Gen. 147 (ref. to Koh. 4:14) במלכותו … נולדה רָשוּתוֹוכ׳ with Josephs elevation to governorship Potiphars poverty was born; Gen. R. s. 89 רִשְׁתּוֹ; Yalk. Koh. 971 רשתו.

    Jewish literature > רשות I

  • 18 רָשוּת

    רָשוּתI f. (denom. of רָש) poverty. Midr. Till. to Ps. 24 יש רש ואין שמו לפי רָשוּתוֹ (ed. Bub. עניותו) many a man is poor, but his reputation is not in harmony with his poverty (it being that he is wealthy). Yalk. Gen. 147 (ref. to Koh. 4:14) במלכותו … נולדה רָשוּתוֹוכ׳ with Josephs elevation to governorship Potiphars poverty was born; Gen. R. s. 89 רִשְׁתּוֹ; Yalk. Koh. 971 רשתו.

    Jewish literature > רָשוּת

  • 19 נטל המצוקה

    the hardships of poverty, burden of poverty

    Hebrew-English dictionary > נטל המצוקה

  • 20 מארה

    מְאֵרָה, מְאֵי׳f. (b. h.; אָרַר) curse, evil; decrease, destruction, opp. בְּרָכָה. Ber.20b תבא מ׳וכ׳ curse (poverty) will come upon him ; Y.Dem.II, 22d bot.; Y.Peah V, end, 19a. Y.Snh.X, 28b, ib. 29d נשלטה בהן מ׳ (not ושלטה) curse (poverty) was given power over them. Tanḥ. Bresh. 11 מה אנו מולידות למ׳ why should we give birth for curse (to see our offspring perish)?; Gen. R. s. 23. Ib. s. 34.Sifra Thazr, Par. 5, ch. XIV (ref. to ממארת, Lev. 13:51) תן בו מ׳וכ׳ put a curse on it (the garment) that no use be made thereof. Bets.15b הללו בעלי מ׳ these (being the last to leave) are poor men. Tosef.Kidd.I, 11 תהא לה מ׳ (Var. מורא) she will be cursed; a. fr.Pl. מְאֵרוֹת, מְאֵי׳. Tosef.B. Bath.VI, 2 עשר מ׳ למאה (ed. Zuck. מרים לסאה) ten spoiled (bitter) pumpkins out of each hundred.

    Jewish literature > מארה

См. также в других словарях:

  • Poverty — • Discusses poverty as a concept and canonical discipline Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Poverty     Poverty     † …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Poverty — Pov er*ty (p[o^]v [ e]r*t[y^]), n. [OE. poverte, OF. povert[ e], F. pauvret[ e], fr. L. paupertas, fr. pauper poor. See {Poor}.] 1. The quality or state of being poor or indigent; want or scarcity of means of subsistence; indigence; need. Swathed …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • poverty — pov‧er‧ty [ˈpɒvəti ǁ ˈpɑːvərti] noun [uncountable] 1. the situation or experience of being poor: • 86% of the population lives in poverty. • a major anti poverty initiative 2. the poverty line the income below which people are officially… …   Financial and business terms

  • poverty — poverty, indigence, penury, want, destitution, privation all denote the state of one who is poor or without enough to live upon. Poverty, the most comprehensive of these terms, typically implies such deficiency of resources that one is deprived… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • poverty — [päv′ər tē] n. [ME poverte < OFr povreté < L paupertas < pauper, POOR] 1. the condition or quality of being poor; indigence; need 2. deficiency in necessary properties or desirable qualities, or in a specific quality, etc.; inadequacy… …   English World dictionary

  • poverty — late 12c., from O.Fr. poverte, from L. paupertatem (nom. paupertas) poverty, from pauper (see POOR (Cf. poor)). Seeing so much poverty everywhere makes me think that God is not rich. He gives the appearance of it, but I suspect some financial… …   Etymology dictionary

  • poverty — poverty, poorness Poverty is the usual noun corresponding to poor in its meanings to do with lack of wealth or lack of things regarded like wealth (e.g. poverty of inspiration). Poorness is not often used and is more usual in meanings to do with… …   Modern English usage

  • poverty — I noun absence, bare subsistence, beggarliness, beggary, dearth, deficiency, deficit, depletion, destitution, difficulty, distress, embarrassed circumstances, exigency, famine, humbleness, impecuniosity, impecuniousness, impoverishment, indigence …   Law dictionary

  • poverty — [n] want; extreme need, often financial abjection, aridity, bankruptcy, barrenness, beggary, dearth, debt, deficiency, deficit, depletion, destitution, difficulty, distress, emptiness, exiguity, famine, hardship, impecuniousness, impoverishment,… …   New thesaurus

  • poverty — ► NOUN 1) the state of being extremely poor. 2) the state of being insufficient in amount. ORIGIN Old French poverte, from Latin pauper poor …   English terms dictionary

  • Poverty — Street children sleeping in Mulberry Street – Jacob Riis photo New York, United States (1890) Poverty is the state of one who lacks a certain amount of material possessions or money.[1] Absolute poverty or destitution is inability to afford …   Wikipedia

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