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1 peculium
pĕcūlĭum, ii, n. [pecus], lit., property in cattle; hence, as in early times all property consisted of cattle, in gen., property.I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.peculi sui prodigi (servi),
Plaut. Most. 4, 1, 19:cupiditas peculii,
Cic. Par. 5, 2 fin.:cura peculi,
Verg. E. 1, 33 Serv.; Hor. A. P. 330.—In partic., private property.1.What the master of the house saves and lays by, money laid by, savings, Dig. 32, 1, 77.—2.What a wife owns as her independent property, and over which her husband has no control, a private purse, paraphernalia, Dig. 23, 3, 9, § 3.—3.That which is given by a father or master to his son, daughter, or slave, as his or her private property:4.frugi sum, nec potest peculium enumerari,
Plaut. As. 2, 4, 91:adimere servis peculium,
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 17; 1, 17, 5:filii,
Liv. 2, 41; cf. Sen. Ep. 11, 1:Juliam uxorem peculio concesso a patre praebitisque annuis, fraudavit,
Suet. Tib. 50:cultis augere peculia servis,
fees, Juv. 3, 189.—Castrense, the private property of a son acquired by military service, with the consent of his father (profecticium), or by inheritance through his mother (adventicium); then called quasi castrense, Dig. 49, 17, 5 sqq.; Paul. Sent. 3, 4; cf. Dig. 37, 6, 1.—5.= membrum virile, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 92; id. Most. 1, 3, 96; Petr. S. 8; Lampr. Elag. 9; cf. peculiatus.—II.Trop., that which belongs to one's self, one's own. —Of a letter:sine ullo ad me peculio veniet?
without any thing for myself, Sen. Ep. 12, 9.—Of the people of lsrael:erunt mihi, in die quā ego facio, in peculium,
Vulg. Mal. 3, 17. -
2 pecūlium
pecūlium ī, n [pecu], property: cupiditas peculi: cura peculi, i. e. anxiety for gain, H.— Private property, separate estate: fili, L.: cultis augere peculia servis, fees, Iu.* * *small savings; private property -
3 Peculium
• Property -
4 peculium
a bit of money, a small property -
5 קניין פרטי
peculium -
6 pegujal
• peculium -
7 pegujar
• peculium -
8 peculio
m.1 stock or capital which the father permits a son to hold for his own use and benefit.2 personal money, own money, assets, peculium.* * *1 savings plural* * *SM (=dinero) one's own money; (=ahorros) modest savings pl* * *masculino private wealth* * *----* sin peculio = impecunious.* * *masculino private wealth* * ** sin peculio = impecunious.* * *private wealtheso lo pagué de mi peculio ( hum); I paid for that out of my own pocket* * *peculio nm1. [dinero] personal money2. Der peculium -
9 castrensis
castrensis, e, adj. [castra], of or per-taining to the camp, camp-:II.ratio ac militaris,
Cic. Cael. 5, 11:arma,
Prop. 3 (4), 9, 19:consilium,
Liv. 44, 35, 4:triumphus,
id. 7, 36, 8: corona, awarded to him who first entered the enemy ' s camp, acc. to Gell. 5, 6, 17; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 57 Müll. (also called vallaris, v. h. v.):jurisdictio,
Tac. Agr. 9:ludi,
Suet. Tib. 72 Oud.:jocus,
id. Calig. 9:vigilia,
Plin. 10, 21, 24, § 46: exsilium. sarcastically, for military service, Just. 14, 4, 14: verbum, a military phrase (e. g. conterraneus, copiari, q. v.), Plin. praef. § 1 Sill.; Gell. 17, 2, 9:pensa,
Prop. 4 (5), 3, 33:peculium,
obtained in military service, Dig. 49, 17, 11 v. peculium: creditores, who have a claim against the soldier ' s pay, ib. 49, 17, 7.—Subst.: castrensis, is, m.A.A soldier in the camp:B.quietem omnibus castrensibus dare,
Front. Strat. 2, 5, 30.—A high officer of the imperial court of Constantinople, Cod. Th. 6, 32, 1; 12, 1, 38. -
10 πεκουλίου
πεκούλιονpeculium: neut gen sg -
11 πεκουλίων
πεκούλιονpeculium: neut gen pl -
12 πεκούλια
πεκούλιονpeculium: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
13 πεκούλιον
πεκούλιονpeculium: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
14 pécule
pécule [pekyl]masculine noun( = économies) nest egg* * *pekylnom masculin savings (pl), nest egg (colloq)* * *pekyl nm1) (= économies) nest egg2) [détenu] earnings pl (paid on release)* * *pécule nm2 ( de militaire) gratuity; ( de détenu) pécule de libération Jur allowance paid on release (to prisoner).[pekyl] nom masculin3. DROIT -
15 dēpecūlor
dēpecūlor ātus, ārī [cf. peculium], to despoil, plunder, strip: delubra: Apollonium argento.— To embezzle, acquire by fraud: laudem familiae.* * *depeculari, depeculatus sum V DEPdefraud/embezzle, deprive by fraud; steal/rob/plunder/despoil/rifle; diminish -
16 pecūliāris
pecūliāris e, adj. [peculium], of private property, one's own, proper, special, peculiar: tuus testis: vestra patria peculiarisque res p., L.— Extraordinary, special: edictum.* * *peculiaris, peculiare ADJpersonal/private/special/peculiar/specific, one's own; singular/exceptional -
17 peculio
• assets• own money• peculium• personal loss• personal money• personal notice -
18 peculio
peculio s.m.1 (st. dir. romano) peculium (pl. -ia) -
19 depeculor
dē-pĕcūlor, ātus (and old Act. fut. infin. depeculassere, Lucil. ap. Non. 97, 9; cf. Neue, Form. 2, 421, and v. infra), 1, v. dep. a. [peculium], to despoil, pillage, rifle, plunder, embezzle (very rare).I.Prop.:II.Apollonium omni argento spoliasti ac depeculatus es,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 17.—Trop.:► In pass.laudem honoremque alicujus,
i. e. to detract from, diminish, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 36.signif.: ubi senatus intellexit populum depeculari (aposulousthai), Cael. ap. Prisc. p. 793 P.:me impune irrisum esse habitum, depeculatum eis,
Plaut. Ep. 3, 4, 83 (dub. v. depeculatus). -
20 dumtaxat
dumtaxat (less correctly, duntax-at; in ante-Aug. monuments perh. always written separately; often in inscriptions separated by some words: dum... taxat; cf. also Lex ap. Fest. p. 246, 12 Müll.), adv. [dum-taxo; hence, lit., as far as it holds good, extends].I.To this extent, so far, in so far, as far as this matter is concerned:II.sin autem jejunitatem et siccitatem... dummodo sit polito... in Attico genere ponit, hoc recte dumtaxat,
Cic. Brut. 82, 285:nos animo dumtaxat vigemus,
id. Att. 4, 3 fin.:sint ista pulchriora dumtaxat adspectu,
id. N. D. 2, 18, 47; id. Div. 2, 43, 90; id. Deiot. 1, 1; Hirt. B. Afr. 90; Dig. 4, 3, 17, § 1: dumtaxat de peculio, as far as relates to the peculium, Edict. Praet. ap. Dig. 15, 2, 1; Dig. 14, 4, 7, § 5.—Hence, defining a limit, either as maximum or as minimum, exactly, of the proper measure, which may be not more, or not less.A. 1.Esp. in specifying numbers and amounts: MITTANTVR MVLIERES LIBERAE DVMTAXAT QVINQVE, Edict. Praet. ap. Dig. 25, 4, 1, § 10 med.: secum duxerit dum taxat homines IIL. (= duodequinquaginta), Lex. Acil. Repet. 32; Cato, R. R. 49 (quoted in Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 198):2.ut consules potestatem haberent tempore dumtaxat annuam, genere ipso ac jure regiam,
Cic. Rep. 2, 32; in tmesis: eum quis volet magistratus multare, dum minore parti familiae taxat, liceto, Lex Silia A. U. C. 510, Huschke, Jurisp. Antejust. p. 10.—In gen., in other restrictive applications:3.dumtaxat, ut hoc promittere possis, etc.,
Lucr. 3, 378: peditatu dumtaxat procul ad speciem utitur, equites in aciem mittit, * Caes. B. C. 2, 41, 2: Cato enim dumtaxat de magnitudine animi, etc., simply, Cic. Par. ad prooem. 3; id. N. D. 1, 38, 107; 1, 44, 123; id. Ep. ad Brut. 3; id. de Or. 2, 27, 119; Liv. 10, 25; Tac. G. 25; Suet. Caes. 55; 75; Hor. S. 2, 6, 42 et saep.; Curt. 4, 42; 9, 36 al.—So, non dumtaxat = non modo:B. 1.non rebus dumtaxat, sed etiam moribus, etc.,
Dig. 26, 7, 12, § 3:non eos dumtaxat, sed omnes, etc.,
ib. 50, 16, 235; cf.:nec dumtaxat animum vobis fidelem praestitit, sed omnibus interfuit bellis, etc.,
Liv. 37, 53, 9.—Like A. 1., esp. in numerical specifications: obsonari dumtaxat ad minam, * Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 91: cum in testamento scriptum esset, [p. 619] ut heres in funere aut in monumento DVMTAXAT AVREOS CENTVM consumeret, non licet minus consumere, si amplius vellet, licet, Dig. 50, 16, 202:2.statim Arpinum irem, ni te in Formiano commodissime exspectari viderem, dumtaxat ad prid. Non. Mai.,
Cic. Att. 2, 14; cf.:IBI EPVLENTVR DVMTAXAT IN V. ID. IVL.,
Inscr. Orell. 707.—In gen., in other restrictive applications:3.valde me Athenae delectarunt: urbs dumtaxat et urbis ornamentum,
Cic. Att. 5, 10, 5; cf. id. ib. 2, 18, 2; id. Fam. 12, 1; id. Mil. 2, 5; id. de Or. 1, 58, 249; id. Lael. 15, 53 al.: Cels. 5, 26; Sen. Ben. 5, 2; id. Ep. 58; Quint. 1, 4, 20; 2, 10, 2; Hor. A. P. 23:non tantum virtutes cujusque digne prosecutus, sed vitia quoque et delicta, dumtaxat modica, perpessus,
at least, Suet. Aug. 66.—In a very few passages dumtaxat approaches so nearly in meaning to dummodo that it may be rendered by a conjunction in Eng., provided that:qui, cum luxuriose viverent, non reprehenderentur eo nomine dumtaxat cetera caverent,
Cic. Fin. 2, 7, 21; cf. Suet. Aug. 66 supra; v. Hand, Turs. II. pp. 330-339.
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См. также в других словарях:
PECULIUM — Festoservorum, a pecore dictum est, utpecunia Patrum familiae. Non tamen solorum servorum fuit, sed et sic dictum, quod filius familiâs sibi parentis permissu servabat, deductô illô, quod Parenti debebatur. Ita filiis cedebat, si pluris… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
Peculium — Pe*cu li*um, n. [L. See {Peculiar}.] 1. (Rom. Law) The saving of a son or a slave with the father s or master s consent; a little property or stock of one s own; any exclusive personal or separate property. Burrill. [1913 Webster] 2. A special… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Peculĭum — (lat.), im Römischen Recht das Vermögen, welches eine einer fremden Gewalt unterworfene Person (Hauskind od. Sklave) mit der Bewilligung seines Gewalthabers (Pater familias od. Dominus) zu eigner Verwaltung in Händen hatte. Ursprünglich wurde… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Peculĭum — (lat.), s. Pekulium … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Peculium — Peculĭum (lat.), s. Pekulium … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
Peculium — Peculium, lat., Sondergut: so der Sparhafen des Mannes für Nothzeiten, das vorbehaltene Frauenvermögen; namentlich aber das Vermögen, das ein Sklave oder Hauskind vom Herrn oder Vater abgesondert zur eigenen Verwaltung erhalten hat. P. castrense … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
peculium — n. private property, private possession … English contemporary dictionary
peculium — pe·cu·li·um … English syllables
peculium — /pəˈkjuliəm/ (say puh kyoohleeuhm) noun 1. private property. 2. Roman Law property given by a paterfamilias to those subject to him, or by a master to a slave, to be treated as though the property of the recipient. {Latin: property} …
peculium — /pakyuwl(i)yam/ In Roman law, such private property as might be held by a slave, wife, or son who was under the patria potestas, separate from the property of the father or master, and in the personal disposal of the owner … Black's law dictionary
peculium — (Roman law.) The private property belonging to a son or a slave, independently of the father or the master … Ballentine's law dictionary