Перевод: со словенского на английский

с английского на словенский

of+a+hammer

  • 1 kladivo

    Slovenian-english dictionary > kladivo

  • 2 trkati

    hammer, knock

    Slovenian-english dictionary > trkati

  • 3 zabiti s kladivom

    Slovenian-english dictionary > zabiti s kladivom

  • 4 mȏltъ

    mȏltъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: b/c Proto-Slavic meaning: `hammer'
    Page in Trubačev: XIX 197-199
    Old Church Slavic:
    mlatъ (Supr.) `hammer' [m o]
    Russian:
    mólot `hammer' [m o]
    Czech:
    mlat `hammer' [m o]
    Slovak:
    mlat `(big) hammer' [m o]
    Polish:
    mɫot `hammer' [m o];
    mɫót (obs.) `hammer' [m o]
    Slovincian:
    mlùo̯t `sledgehammer' [m o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    mɫót `hammer' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    mlȃt `big hammer, flail' [m o], mlȃta [Gens];
    mlát (Pos.) `hammer(?)' [m o];
    Čak. mlå̄t (Vrgada) `big hammer, flail' [m o], mlå̄ta [Gens];
    Čak. mlȃt (Novi) `big hammer, flail' [m o], mlȃta [Gens]
    Slovene:
    mlȃt `hammer' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: molH-to-
    IE meaning: grind
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 716ff
    Other cognates:
    Lat. malleus `hammer'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > mȏltъ

  • 5 kyjь

    kyjь Grammatical information: m. jo Proto-Slavic meaning: `stick, club'
    Page in Trubačev: XIII 257-258
    Church Slavic:
    kyi (RuCS) `hammer, club' [m jo];
    kii (RuCS) `hammer, club' [m jo]
    Russian:
    kij (dial.) `stick, wooden hammer, pestle' [m jo]
    Czech:
    kyj `stick, club' [m jo]
    Slovak:
    kyj `stick, club' [m jo]
    Polish:
    kij `stick, cane' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    kij (15th c.) `hammer' [m jo]
    Slovene:
    kȋj `big wooden beetle, corn-cob' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kuʔios
    Lithuanian:
    kū́jis `hammer' [m io]
    Old Prussian:
    cugis `hammer'
    Indo-European reconstruction: kuH₂-io-
    Other cognates:
    Lat. cūdere `beat, grind, forge';
    OHG hǫggva `hew, beat' [verb];
    OHG houwan `hew, beat' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kyjь

  • 6 kovati

    kovati Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `forge'
    Page in Trubačev: XII 10-12
    Old Church Slavic:
    kovati (Ps. Sin., Supr.) `forge' [verb]
    Russian:
    kovát' `forge, hammer' [verb], kujú [1sg], kujët [3sg]
    Czech:
    kouti `forge' [verb], kuji [1sg]
    Old Czech:
    kovati `forge' [verb], kuju [1sg]
    Slovak:
    kovat' `forge, shoe' [verb];
    kut' `forge, shoe' [verb]
    Polish:
    kuć `forge' [verb];
    kować (dial.) `forge' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    kòvati `forge, shoe' [verb], kȕjēm [1sg];
    Čak. kovȁti (Vrgada) `forge, shoe' [verb], kȕješ [2sg];
    Čak. kovãti (Orbanići) `forge, shoe' [verb], kūjȅn [1sg]
    Slovene:
    kováti `forge, hammer' [verb], kújem [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    ková `forge, hammer' [verb]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kouʔtei
    Lithuanian:
    káuti `murder, beat, hew' [verb]
    Latvian:
    kaût `fight' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: kouH₂-
    Other cognates:
    Lat. cūdere `beat, grind, forge' [verb];
    OHG hǫggva `hew, beat' [verb];
    OHG houwan `hew, beat' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} The variant kovǫ is secondary.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kovati

  • 7 mъldni

    mъldni Grammatical information: f. ī Proto-Slavic meaning: `lightning'
    Page in Trubačev: XX 220-222
    Old Church Slavic:
    mlъni (Zogr., Mar., Ass., Sav.) `lightning' [f iā];
    mlъnii (Mar., Ass, Supr.) `lightning' [f iā] \{1\}
    Russian:
    mólnija `lightning' [f jā];
    molón'ja (dial.) `lightning' [f iā];
    molodnjá (dial.) `lightning' [f jā];
    meleńjá (dial.) `lightning' [f jā]
    Ukrainian:
    maladnjá (dial.) `lightning without thunder' [f jā]
    Czech:
    mlna (arch.) `lightning' [f ā]
    Polish:
    meɫnia (dial.) `lightning' [f jā] \{2\}
    Slovincian:
    mou̯ɫnȧ́u̯ `lightning' [f jā]
    Polabian:
    mḁuńa `lightning' [f jā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    múnja `lightning' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    móɫnja `lightning' [f jā]
    Bulgarian:
    mắlnija `lightning' [f iā]
    Latvian:
    milna `hammer of the thunderer' [f ā]
    Old Prussian:
    mealde `lightning'
    Indo-European reconstruction: mldʰ-n-
    Other cognates:
    OIc. mjǫllnir `Thor's hammer'
    Notes:
    \{1\} The variant mlъ- is more frequent than mlь-. \{2\} Probably only in Pomoranian.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > mъldni

  • 8 oskъrdъ

    oskъrdъ Grammatical information: m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `pointed hammer, pickaxe'
    Page in Trubačev: XXIX 197-198
    Old Church Slavic:
    oskrъdъ (Ps. Sin, Euch.) `stone cutter's tool, pickaxe' [m o]
    Russian:
    oskórd `axe' [m o]
    Czech:
    oškrt `iron tool for whetting or roughening mill-stones' [m o];
    oškrd (dial.) `iron tool for whetting or roughening mill-stones' [m o]
    Old Czech:
    oškrd `iron tool for whetting or roughening a mill-stones' [m o]
    Polish:
    oskard `pickaxe' [m o]
    Slovene:
    oskȓd `pointed hammer for whetting mill-stones' [f i]
    Old Prussian:
    scurdis `dibstone, mattock'
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₃bʰ-skrdʰ-o-

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > oskъrdъ

  • 9 bìdlo

    bìdlo Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: a
    Page in Trubačev: II 94-95
    Russian:
    bílo (dial.) `pestle, seat in a sleigh' [n o]
    Old Russian:
    bilo `board which is struck to convoke people to church or to the dining-table, plectrum' [n o]
    Ukrainian:
    býlo `board used instead of a bell in monasteries' [n o]
    Czech:
    bidlo `pole' [n o]
    Old Czech:
    bidlo `rack, support, plectrum' [n o]
    Slovak:
    bidlo `pole, perch, slay' [n o]
    Old Polish:
    bidɫo `squared beam covered with nails in a sleigh' [n o]
    Slovincian:
    bjĩdlo `round bar in a sleigh' [n o]
    Lower Sorbian:
    bidɫo `reed (of a loom)' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    bȉlo `mountain ridge with spurs, artery, riveting hammer' [n o]
    Slovene:
    bílọ `artery, striking mechanism (of a clock)' [n o]
    Bulgarian:
    bílo `crest of a mountain, mountain ridge' [n o]
    Comments: Derivative in *- dʰlom from the root * bʰiH- `strike' (-> *bìti). AP (a) is in accordance with Hirt's law.
    Other cognates:
    OIr. benaid `strike' [verb], pret. pass. -bíth;
    Lat. perfinēs (Fest.) `you may break' [2sPsSubj].

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bìdlo

  • 10 koltъ

    koltъ; kolta; kolto Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā; n. o
    Page in Trubačev: X 158-159
    Russian:
    kólot (dial.) `wooden sledge-hammer, heavy club' [m o];
    kolóta (dial.) `flail, threshing floor' [f ā]
    Old Russian:
    kólot (dial.) `instrument for ramming' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    kólot `quarrel' [m o]
    Czech:
    klát `bee-hive, piece of wood around the neck of a mean dog, (dial.) log' [m o]
    Slovak:
    klát `log, block, primitive bee-hive' [m o]
    Polish:
    kɫota (dial.) `boot-tree, last' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    kláto `log around the neck or feet of livestock' [n o];
    Čak. klātȍ (Orbanići) `clapper, tongue (of a bell)' [n o], klãta [Nom p]
    Slovene:
    kláta `log around the neck of a pig' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: kolH-to-

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > koltъ

  • 11 kolta

    koltъ; kolta; kolto Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā; n. o
    Page in Trubačev: X 158-159
    Russian:
    kólot (dial.) `wooden sledge-hammer, heavy club' [m o];
    kolóta (dial.) `flail, threshing floor' [f ā]
    Old Russian:
    kólot (dial.) `instrument for ramming' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    kólot `quarrel' [m o]
    Czech:
    klát `bee-hive, piece of wood around the neck of a mean dog, (dial.) log' [m o]
    Slovak:
    klát `log, block, primitive bee-hive' [m o]
    Polish:
    kɫota (dial.) `boot-tree, last' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    kláto `log around the neck or feet of livestock' [n o];
    Čak. klātȍ (Orbanići) `clapper, tongue (of a bell)' [n o], klãta [Nom p]
    Slovene:
    kláta `log around the neck of a pig' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: kolH-to-

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kolta

  • 12 kolto

    koltъ; kolta; kolto Grammatical information: m. o; f. ā; n. o
    Page in Trubačev: X 158-159
    Russian:
    kólot (dial.) `wooden sledge-hammer, heavy club' [m o];
    kolóta (dial.) `flail, threshing floor' [f ā]
    Old Russian:
    kólot (dial.) `instrument for ramming' [m o]
    Ukrainian:
    kólot `quarrel' [m o]
    Czech:
    klát `bee-hive, piece of wood around the neck of a mean dog, (dial.) log' [m o]
    Slovak:
    klát `log, block, primitive bee-hive' [m o]
    Polish:
    kɫota (dial.) `boot-tree, last' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    kláto `log around the neck or feet of livestock' [n o];
    Čak. klātȍ (Orbanići) `clapper, tongue (of a bell)' [n o], klãta [Nom p]
    Slovene:
    kláta `log around the neck of a pig' [f ā]
    Indo-European reconstruction: kolH-to-

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kolto

  • 13 kuka

    I. kuka I Grammatical information: f. ā
    Page in Trubačev: XIII 86-87
    Russian:
    kúka `fist, lever, handle' [f ā]
    Belorussian:
    kúka `big wooden hammer' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    kúka `big wooden rattle' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    kȕka `hook, poker' [f ā];
    Čak. kȕka (Orbanići) `hook' [f ā]
    Slovene:
    kúka `insect, intestinal worm, pig' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    kúka `hook' [f ā]
    Lithuanian:
    kaũkas `lump' [m o]
    Indo-European reconstruction: kouk
    Page in Pokorny: 589
    Other cognates:
    OIc. haugr `hill' [adj];
    MHG hocker `hump' [adj];
    OIr. cúar `crooked' [adj]
    II. kuka II Grammatical information: f. ā Proto-Slavic meaning: `goblin'
    Page in Trubačev: XIII 86-87
    Russian:
    kúka (dial.) `wood-goblin' [f ā]
    Belorussian:
    kúka (dial.) `something terrible living in the dark' [f ā]
    Slovincian:
    kuka `evil spirit' [f ā]
    Upper Sorbian:
    kuka `intestinal worm' [f ā]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: koukos; koukaʔ
    Lithuanian:
    kaũkas `goblin' [m o]
    Old Prussian:
    cawx `devil'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > kuka

  • 14 moltiti

    moltiti Grammatical information: v.
    Page in Trubačev: XIX 192-194
    Old Church Slavic:
    `beat, thresh'
    Church Slavic:
    mlatiti `beat' [verb]
    Russian:
    molotít' `thresh' [verb]
    Czech:
    mlátiti `thresh, beat' [verb]
    Slovak:
    mlátit' `thresh, beat' [verb]
    Polish:
    mɫócić `thresh' [verb]
    Upper Sorbian:
    mɫócić `thresh' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    mlátiti `thresh, beat' [verb], mlȃtīm [1sg];
    Čak. mlå̄tȉti (Vrgada) `thresh, beat' [verb], mlå̃tīš [2sg];
    Čak. mlātȉt (Orbanići) `thresh, beat' [verb], mlãti [3sg]
    Slovene:
    mlátiti `thresh' [verb], mlátim [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    mlátja `beat' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: molH-
    IE meaning: grind
    Page in Pokorny: 716ff
    Other cognates:
    Lat. malleus `hammer'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > moltiti

  • 15 teti

    teti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `beat'
    Old Church Slavic:
    teti `beat, flog, whip' [verb], tepǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    te(p)tí (dial.) `hew, cut, prod, hit' [verb] \{1\};
    tepstí (dial.) `pull, drag' [verb];
    tëpat' (dial.) `hew, cut' [verb]
    Czech:
    tepati `beat, hammer' [verb], tepu [1sg], tepám [1sg]
    Slovak:
    tepat' `beat' [verb]
    Upper Sorbian:
    ćepać `beat' [verb]
    Lower Sorbian:
    śepaś `beat' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    tèpsti se `loiter' [verb], tèpēm se [1sg]
    Slovene:
    tépsti `beat, chastise, (se ) loiter' [verb], tépem [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    tépam `full, walk' [verb]
    Lithuanian:
    tèpti `smear, grease, soil' [verb], tepù [1sg]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Apparently influenced by *tęti.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > teti

  • 16 vỳgъn̨ь

    vỳgъn̨ь; vỳgъn̨a Grammatical information: m jo; f jā Proto-Slavic meaning: `forge'
    Czech:
    výheň `forge, hearth, blazing heat' [f i/jā]
    Slovak:
    vyhňa `forge, hearth' [f jā]
    Upper Sorbian:
    wuheń `chimney, stove-pipe' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    vȉganj `forge' [m jo]
    Slovene:
    vígǝnj `forge, hearth, sledge-hammer' [m jo]
    Comments: The root * vyg- reflects * unʔg < * h₁ngʷ-. Here Winter's law was not blocked by a cluster * ngn, nor was the root affected by lowering (-> ògn'ь, *ǫ̀glь). There is no reason to assume that the initial *v is the preposotion `in', cf. *vỳdra.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > vỳgъn̨ь

  • 17 vỳgъn̨a

    vỳgъn̨ь; vỳgъn̨a Grammatical information: m jo; f jā Proto-Slavic meaning: `forge'
    Czech:
    výheň `forge, hearth, blazing heat' [f i/jā]
    Slovak:
    vyhňa `forge, hearth' [f jā]
    Upper Sorbian:
    wuheń `chimney, stove-pipe' [m jo]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    vȉganj `forge' [m jo]
    Slovene:
    vígǝnj `forge, hearth, sledge-hammer' [m jo]
    Comments: The root * vyg- reflects * unʔg < * h₁ngʷ-. Here Winter's law was not blocked by a cluster * ngn, nor was the root affected by lowering (-> ògn'ь, *ǫ̀glь). There is no reason to assume that the initial *v is the preposotion `in', cf. *vỳdra.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > vỳgъn̨a

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