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nefanda

  • 1 nefanda

    adj.&f.
    base, nefarious, abominable, heinous.
    * * *

    nefando,-a adjetivo unspeakable: cometió un crimen nefando, she committed an abominable crime

    Spanish-English dictionary > nefanda

  • 2 nefandus

    nefanda, nefandum ADJ
    impious, wicked; abominable

    Latin-English dictionary > nefandus

  • 3 abominable

    adj.
    abominable.
    el abominable hombre de las nieves the abominable snowman
    * * *
    1 abominable, loathsome
    \
    el abominable hombre de las nieves the abominable snowman
    * * *
    * * *
    adjetivo abominable
    * * *
    = repulsive, unspeakable, abhorrent, detestable, loathsome.
    Ex. A new indicator, representing the asymmetry of coauthorship links, was used to reveal the main 'attractive' and ' repulsive' centres of cooperation.
    Ex. The article 'My life and hard times: a tale of unspeakable horrors' is a light hearted account of the author's experiences as a part time indexer.
    Ex. He debates what should the librarian's attitude be to materials considered personally abhorrent.
    Ex. He then made the comment that our soldiers are fighting ' detestable murderers and scumbags'.
    Ex. It is loathsome and grotesquely hypocritical that pro-lifers oppose abortion, but are unconcerned about the mistreatment of animals used in the food industry.
    * * *
    adjetivo abominable
    * * *
    = repulsive, unspeakable, abhorrent, detestable, loathsome.

    Ex: A new indicator, representing the asymmetry of coauthorship links, was used to reveal the main 'attractive' and ' repulsive' centres of cooperation.

    Ex: The article 'My life and hard times: a tale of unspeakable horrors' is a light hearted account of the author's experiences as a part time indexer.
    Ex: He debates what should the librarian's attitude be to materials considered personally abhorrent.
    Ex: He then made the comment that our soldiers are fighting ' detestable murderers and scumbags'.
    Ex: It is loathsome and grotesquely hypocritical that pro-lifers oppose abortion, but are unconcerned about the mistreatment of animals used in the food industry.

    * * *
    abominable
    el abominable hombre de las nieves the Abominable Snowman
    * * *

    abominable adjetivo
    abominable
    abominable adjetivo abominable: el abominable hombre de las nieves, the Abominable Snowman
    su concepto de las mujeres es absolutamente abominable, he has an absolutely abominable concept of women
    ' abominable' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    execrable
    - nefanda
    - nefando
    English:
    abominable
    - hideous
    * * *
    abominable;
    el abominable hombre de las nieves the abominable snowman
    * * *
    adj abominable
    * * *
    aborrecible: abominable

    Spanish-English dictionary > abominable

  • 4 crimen

    m.
    1 crime.
    cometer un crimen to commit a crime
    sería un crimen dejar al bebé solo (informal) it would be criminal o a crime to leave the baby on its own
    ¡ese corte de pelo es un crimen! (informal) that haircut is awful o criminal!
    crimen de guerra war crime
    crimen organizado organized crime
    crimen pasional crime of passion, crime passionnel
    2 transgression of the law, offense, evildoing, misdeed.
    3 delinquency, vitium, crime, wrongdoing.
    * * *
    1 (delito) crime
    2 (asesinato) murder
    \
    crimen pasional crime of passion
    * * *
    noun m.
    * * *
    SM
    1) (=asesinato) murder; (=delito grave) crime

    crimen pasional — crime of passion, crime passionnel frm

    2) * (=barbaridad)
    * * *
    a) ( delito grave) serious crime; ( asesinato) murder
    b) (fam) (pena, lástima) crime (colloq)

    qué crimen! — it's wicked o criminal

    * * *
    = crime, felony, criminality.
    Ex. Some headings are vague and without scope notes to define them: ROBBERS AND OUTLAWS; crime AND CRIMINALS; ROGUES AND VAGABONDS.
    Ex. Every state has its own statutes and codes that may make the theft or mutilation of library materials a misdemeanor or even a felony.
    Ex. Matters of civility rather than criminality are the focus of the discussion.
    ----
    * cometer un crimen = commit + murder.
    * crímen de guerra = war crime.
    * crimen organizado = organised crime.
    * escena del crimen = scene of the crime.
    * escenario del crimen = scene of the crime.
    * lugar del crimen = scene of the crime.
    * * *
    a) ( delito grave) serious crime; ( asesinato) murder
    b) (fam) (pena, lástima) crime (colloq)

    qué crimen! — it's wicked o criminal

    * * *
    = crime, felony, criminality.

    Ex: Some headings are vague and without scope notes to define them: ROBBERS AND OUTLAWS; crime AND CRIMINALS; ROGUES AND VAGABONDS.

    Ex: Every state has its own statutes and codes that may make the theft or mutilation of library materials a misdemeanor or even a felony.
    Ex: Matters of civility rather than criminality are the focus of the discussion.
    * cometer un crimen = commit + murder.
    * crímen de guerra = war crime.
    * crimen organizado = organised crime.
    * escena del crimen = scene of the crime.
    * escenario del crimen = scene of the crime.
    * lugar del crimen = scene of the crime.

    * * *
    1 (delito grave) serious crime; (asesinato) murder
    2 ( fam) (pena, lástima) crime ( colloq)
    es un crimen tirar así la comida it's a crime to throw away food like that
    ¡qué crimen ponerle ese nombre a la criatura! it's wicked o criminal to give the child a name like that ( colloq)
    Compuestos:
    war crime
    violent crime
    la lucha contra el crimen organizado the fight against organized crime
    crime passionel, crime of passion
    * * *

    crimen sustantivo masculino ( delito grave) serious crime;
    ( asesinato) murder;

    crimen pasional crime of passion;
    es un crimen tirar esta comida it's a crime to throw away this food;
    ¡qué crimen! it's wicked o criminal
    crimen sustantivo masculino serious crime
    Esp murder

    ' crimen' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    acordonar
    - alguna
    - alguno
    - autor
    - autora
    - confesar
    - consumarse
    - denunciar
    - desalmada
    - desalmado
    - desentrañar
    - escena
    - evidencia
    - exonerar
    - inducir
    - nefanda
    - nefando
    - pagar
    - siglo
    - testigo
    - brutal
    - cometer
    - compinche
    - escalofriante
    - esclarecer
    - espantoso
    - horroroso
    - involucrar
    - monstruoso
    - pasional
    - precintar
    - repugnante
    - resolver
    - suceso
    English:
    admission
    - admit
    - apprehend
    - associate
    - baffle
    - close
    - cold-blooded
    - commission
    - commit
    - copycat
    - cover
    - cover up
    - crime
    - disown
    - divorce
    - epidemic
    - eyewitness
    - foul
    - full-scale
    - grievous
    - haul
    - hideous
    - indiscriminate
    - innocent
    - involvement
    - mastermind
    - passion
    - plot
    - punishable
    - rampant
    - report
    - rope off
    - scene
    - sex crime
    - undiscovered
    - vicious
    - gang
    - hang
    - perpetrator
    - such
    * * *
    crimen nm
    1. [delito] crime [serious];
    el autor del crimen [de asesinato] the murderer;
    cometer un crimen to commit a crime
    crimen de Estado state crime;
    crimen de guerra war crime;
    crimen contra la humanidad crime against humanity;
    crimen organizado organized crime;
    crimen pasional crime of passion
    2. Fam [cosa horrible]
    es un crimen derrochar tanto dinero en una fiesta it's criminal to spend so much money on a party;
    ¡ese corte de pelo es un crimen! that haircut is awful o criminal!;
    sería un crimen dejar al bebé solo it would be criminal o a crime to leave the baby on its own
    * * *
    m crime;
    crimen sexual sex crime
    * * *
    crimen nm, pl crímenes : crime
    * * *
    1. (delito) crime
    2. (asesinato) murder

    Spanish-English dictionary > crimen

  • 5 nefando

    adj.
    1 heinous.
    2 execrable, abominable.
    * * *
    1 nefarious, unspeakable
    * * *
    ADJ liter unspeakable, abominable
    * * *
    - da adjetivo (liter) < crimen> heinous (liter); < persona> loathsome, odious
    * * *
    - da adjetivo (liter) < crimen> heinous (liter); < persona> loathsome, odious
    * * *
    nefando -da
    ( liter); ‹crimen› heinous ( liter); ‹persona› loathsome, odious
    * * *

    nefando,-a adjetivo unspeakable: cometió un crimen nefando, she committed an abominable crime
    ' nefando' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    nefanda
    * * *
    nefando, -a adj
    abominable, odious
    * * *
    adj harmful
    * * *
    nefando, -da adj
    : unspeakable, heinous

    Spanish-English dictionary > nefando

  • 6 com - pellō (conp-)

        com - pellō (conp-) pulī, pulsus, ere,    to drive together, drive in a body, collect, assemble: armentum in speluncam, L.: greges in unum, V.: pecus totius provinciae: (navīs) in portum, Cs.: adversarios intra moenia, N.—To drive, force: bellum Medulliam, direct, L.: (hostes) eo, ut, etc., N.: Pompeium domum suam: (imaginem) virgā Nigro gregi, H.—Fig., to drive, bring, move, impel, incite, urge, compel, force, constrain: civem domum vi et armis: ad arma: in hunc sensum compellor iniuriis: in eundem metum, L.: alquem iussa nefanda pati, O.: ceteras nationes: periculis compulsus: angustiis rei frumentariae, Cs.: metu, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > com - pellō (conp-)

  • 7 coniūrātiō

        coniūrātiō ōnis, f    [coniuro], a uniting in an oath, sworn union, alliance: nobilitatis, Cs.: de bello, L.: (mulierum), common understanding, T. —A conspiracy, plot, secret combination: Catilinae, S.: impia, L.: coniurationem patefacere: coniurationis particeps: nefanda in libidinem, L.: deserendae Italiae, L.—A confederacy, band of conspirators: perditorum hominum.

    Latin-English dictionary > coniūrātiō

  • 8 ex-ōrdior

        ex-ōrdior ōrsus, īrī, dep.,    to begin a web, lay the warp, prepare to weave: pertexe modo, Antoni, quod exorsus es: ante exorsa, the web they had begun. — Meton., to begin, commence, make a beginning: iubent exordiri ita, ut, etc.: preces, O.: Unde exordior narrare, T.: tum dicere exorsus est: de quo scribere exorsi sumus, N.: ab ipsā re: bellum ab causā tam nefandā, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > ex-ōrdior

  • 9 ne-fandus

        ne-fandus adj.,    unmentionable, impious, heinous, execrable, abominable: scelus: gens, V.: vehiculum, L.: fraus, Iu.—As subst n.: memores fandi atque nefandi, i. e. impiety, V.: omnia fanda nefanda, Ct.

    Latin-English dictionary > ne-fandus

  • 10 comminiscor

    com-mĭniscor ( con-m-), mentus, 3, v. a. dep. [miniscor, whence also reminiscor, stem men, whence mens, memini; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 44] (lit. to ponder carefully, to reflect upon; hence, as a result of reflection; cf. 1. commentor, II.), to devise something by careful thought, to contrive, invent, feign.
    I.
    (Class., of something untrue;

    esp. freq. in Plaut.) Reperi, comminiscere, cedo calidum consilium cito,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 71:

    fabricare quidvis, quidvis comminiscere,

    id. As. 1, 1, 89:

    mendacium,

    id. Ps. 2, 3, 23:

    dolum docte,

    id. ib. 4, 7, 64:

    maledicta,

    id. Bacch. 4, 9, 58:

    quid agam? aut quid comminiscar,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 2, 7:

    nec me hoc commentum putes,

    Cic. Att. 6, 1, 8: tantum scelus, * Quint. 5, 13, 30.—With relative - clause:

    neque quo pacto celem probrum queo comminisci,

    Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 30; 1, 1, 37:

    fac Amphitruonem ab aedibus Ut abigas quovis pacto commentus sies,

    id. Am. 3, 3, 24 (cf. infra, P. a.).—
    B.
    Of philosophic fiction (cf. commenticius), as antith. to actual, real:

    Epicurus monogrammos deos et nihil agentes commentus est,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 23, 59; so,

    occurrentia nescio quae,

    id. Fin. 4, 16, 43:

    quaedam,

    id. Fat. 3, 5.—
    II.
    In gen., to devise, invent, contrive:

    nihil adversus tale machinationis genus parare aut comminisci oppidani conabantur,

    Liv. 37, 5, 5:

    id vectigal commentum alterum ex censoribus satis credebant,

    id. 29, 37, 4:

    novas litteras,

    Suet. Claud. 41:

    novum balinearum usum,

    id. Calig. 37; Flor. 2, 6, 27:

    Phoenices, litteras et litterarum operas, aliasque etiam artes, maria navibus adire, classe confligere, etc.,

    Mel. 1, 12, 1:

    excubias nocturnas vigilesque,

    Suet. Aug. 30; id. Ner. 34; id. Vesp. 23.
    ► 1.
    P. a.: commentus, a, um, in pass. signif., devised, invented, feigned, contrived, fictitious:

    dat gemitus fictos commentaque funera narrat,

    Ov. M. 6, 565:

    sacra,

    id. ib. 3, 558; 4, 37; id. A. A. 1, 319:

    crimen,

    Liv. 26, 27, 8:

    fraus,

    Paul. Sent. 5, 4, 8.—Hence,
    2.
    Subst.: commentum, i, n.
    A.
    (Class.) An invention, fabrication, fiction, falsehood:

    ipsis commentum placet,

    Ter. And. 1, 3, 20:

    opinionum commenta delet dies,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 5 (cf. just before:

    opiniones fictas atque vanas): non sine aliquo commento miraculi,

    Liv. 1, 19, 5:

    mixta rumorum,

    Ov. M. 12, 54:

    animi,

    id. ib. 13, 38.—
    B.
    Since the Aug. per., sometimes, a contrivance, Liv. 29, 37, 6; Suet. Vesp. 18; Just. 22, 4, 3 al.—
    C.
    Nefanda, a project, plan, Just. 21, 4, 3:

    callidum,

    Dig. 27, 9, 9. —
    D.
    A stratagem, in war, Flor. 1, 11, 2.—
    E.
    A rhetorical figure, equiv. to commentatio, = enthumêma, Vitellius ap. Quint. 9, 2, 107; cf. id. ib. 5, 10, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > comminiscor

  • 11 compello

    1.
    com-pello ( conp-), pŭli, pulsum, 3, v. a., to drive together to a place, to collect, assemble (opp. expello, Cic. Pis. 7, 16;

    to dispellere,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 149;

    and to aspellere,

    id. Trin. 3, 2, 46; class.).
    I.
    Lit. of herds, flocks:

    tum compellendum (agnos) in gregem ovium,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 18:

    armentum in speluncam,

    Liv. 1, 7, 5; cf.:

    pecoris vim ingentem in saltum avium,

    id. 9, 31, 7:

    greges in unum,

    Verg. E. 7, 2:

    pecus totius provinciae,

    Cic. Pis. 36, 87: haedorum gregem hibisco ( poet. for ad hibiscum), Verg. E. 2, 30.—Also of other objects:

    primordia,

    Lucr. 2, 564:

    homines unum in locum,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 2, 2:

    naves (hostium) in portum,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 58 fin.:

    hostes intra oppida murosque,

    id. B. G. 7, 65; so of the driving or forcing of enemies in a body; cf.:

    adversarios intra moenia,

    Nep. Ages. 5, 3:

    hostem fugatum in naves,

    Liv. 10, 2, 2:

    Dardanos in urbem,

    id. 41, 19, 9; Suet. Vit. 15:

    oppidanos intra munimenta,

    Curt. 8, 11, 1:

    hostes in fugam,

    Just. 4, 4.—Hence fig.:

    bellum Medulliam,

    to turn the war thither, Liv. 1, 33, 4:

    is (hostes) eo compulit ut locorum angustiis clausi, etc.,

    drove them into so close corners, Nep. Ham. 2, 4:

    Pompeium domum suam,

    Cic. Pis. 7, 16:

    ad monumentorum deversoria plebe compulsā,

    Suet. Ner. 38: quam (imaginem) virga semel horrida... Nigro compulerit gregi, * Hor. C. 1, 24, 18:

    ossa in suas sedes,

    Cels. 6, 7 fin. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To bring or press together:

    amores nostros dispulsos,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 149:

    cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?

    Cic. Ac. 2, 35, 112.—Far more freq.,
    B.
    To drive, bring, move, impel, incite, urge, compel, force, constrain to something; constr. with ad, in, more rarely with ut, the inf. or absol.
    (α).
    With ad (freq. in Suet.):

    aliquem ad virtutem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 10:

    ad arma,

    Cic. Marcell. 5, 13:

    ad bellum,

    Ov. M. 5, 219:

    ad deditionem fame,

    Suet. Aug. 14; Curt. 9, 1, 19:

    ad necem,

    Suet. Aug. 66; id. Calig. 23; id. Ner. 35: ad mortem, id. Tib. 56; Quint. 7, 3, 7:

    ad confessionem,

    Suet. Claud. 15:

    ad pugnam,

    id. ib. 21:

    ad rapinas,

    Luc. 7, 99:

    ad defectionem,

    Curt. 10, 1, 45:

    ad laqueum,

    Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 12:

    ad impudicitiam,

    Dig. 1, 6, 2.—
    (β).
    With in:

    in hunc sensum compellor injuriis,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 21:

    in eundem metum,

    Liv. 25, 29, 8:

    in socordiam,

    Col. 11, 1, 11:

    in mortem,

    Quint. 7, 3, 7:

    in metum,

    Tac. H. 2, 27. —
    (γ).
    With ut:

    callidum senem callidis dolis Conpuli et perpuli, mihi omnia ut crederet,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 4; Suet. Caes. 1; 24; id. Vesp. 2; Tac. Or. 4; Curt. 8, 8, 2. —
    (δ).
    With inf.:

    aliquem jussa nefanda pati,

    Ov. F. 3, 860; Luc. 3, 144; Suet. Tib. 62; id. Dom. 14; Curt. 5, 1, 35; Just. 16, 5; 30, 3; Gai Inst. 2, 237.—
    (ε).
    Absol.:

    ceteras nationes conterruit, compulit, domuit,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 33:

    aliquā indignatione compellendus,

    Quint. 9, 4, 138:

    ille qui aspellit, is conpellit,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 46; freq. in perf. part.:

    periculis compulsus,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 11; Caes. B. C. 3, 41; Liv. 27, 30, 3.
    2.
    compello ( conp-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. compello; cf. 2. appello, āre, from 1. appello, ĕre, and jugare, from root of jungo], to accost one.
    I.
    Without implying reproach, to accost, address (mostly poet.): exin compellare pater me voce videtur his verbis, etc., Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 41 (Ann. v. 45 Vahl.); so, aliquem, id. ap. Gell. 12, 4, 4 (Ann. v. 256 ib.):

    aliquem voce,

    Verg. A. 5, 161; and:

    notis vocibus,

    id. ib. 6, 499; cf. Ov. M. 14, 839:

    blande hominem,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 72; cf. id. Stich. 2, 1, 43:

    familiariter,

    id. Men. 2, 3, 23: carmine, * Cat. 64, 24:

    talibus agrestem com pellat Oreada dictis,

    Ov. M. 8, 787; 12, 585:

    Tauream nomine,

    Liv. 23, 47, 2; Curt. 4, 13, 20:

    aliquem multo honore,

    Verg. A. 3, 474:

    verbis amicis,

    id. ib. 2, 372:

    aliquam de stupro,

    to invite to unchastity, Val. Max. 6, 1, 2; in like sense absol.:

    compellare,

    Hyg. Fab. 57.—
    II. A.
    In gen.:

    mimus nominatim Accium poëtam compellavit in scaenā,

    Auct. Her. 1, 14, 24:

    neque aspexit mater, quin eum fratricidam impiumque detestans compellaret,

    Nep. Timol. 1, 5:

    pro cunctatore segnem, pro cauto timidum compellabat,

    Liv. 22, 12, 12; 34, 2, 8:

    ne compellarer inultus,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 297; 1, 7, 31; id. Ep. 1, 7, 34.—
    B.
    Esp., jurid. t. t., of authorities, to summon one to answer a charge; or of adversaries, to arraign one before a tribunal, to accuse of crime (cf. 2. appello):

    Q. Ciceronem compellat edicto,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 7, 17; id. Red. in Sen. 5, 12; 13, 52:

    Nigidius minari in contione, se judicem, qui non adfuerit, compellaturum,

    id. Att. 2, 2, 3; so id. Phil. 3, 7, 17; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 12, 3; Nep. Alcib. 4, 1; Liv. 43, 2, 11; Tac. A. 16, 27; Suet. Caes. 17.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > compello

  • 12 conjuratio

    conjūrātĭo, ōnis, f. [conjuro], a swearing together.
    I.
    Prop.
    A.
    In gen.:

    conjuratio fit in tumultu, i. e. Italico bello et Gallico quando vicinum urbis periculum singulos jurare non patitur,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 615; cf. id. ib. 2, 157; 8, 1 and 5.—Hence, transf., [p. 424] a union or alliance:

    quae haec est conjuratio! utin omnes mulieres eadem aeque studeant nolintque omnia,

    Ter. Hec. 2, 1, 1:

    urbana,

    Plin. Pan. 70 fin. —
    2.
    A levy en masse, an enlistment of the whole people (late Lat.), Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 614; 8, 5.—
    B.
    In a bad sense, a conspiracy, plot (in good prose;

    most freq. in the histt.),

    Cic. Cat. 2, 4, 6; Caes. B. G. 1, 2; Sall. C. 17, 1 et saep.:

    si omnia facienda sunt, quae amici velint: non amicitiae tales, sed conjurationes putandae sunt,

    Cic. Off. 3, 10, 44:

    convicti adversum se conjurationis,

    Eutr. 7, 21:

    conjuratio nefanda in omne facinus ac libidinem,

    Liv. 39, 38, 3.—
    II.
    Meton. (abstr. pro concr.), the confederacy, the band of conspirators themselves:

    perditorum hominum,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 6, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conjuratio

  • 13 conminiscor

    com-mĭniscor ( con-m-), mentus, 3, v. a. dep. [miniscor, whence also reminiscor, stem men, whence mens, memini; cf. Varr. L. L. 6, § 44] (lit. to ponder carefully, to reflect upon; hence, as a result of reflection; cf. 1. commentor, II.), to devise something by careful thought, to contrive, invent, feign.
    I.
    (Class., of something untrue;

    esp. freq. in Plaut.) Reperi, comminiscere, cedo calidum consilium cito,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 71:

    fabricare quidvis, quidvis comminiscere,

    id. As. 1, 1, 89:

    mendacium,

    id. Ps. 2, 3, 23:

    dolum docte,

    id. ib. 4, 7, 64:

    maledicta,

    id. Bacch. 4, 9, 58:

    quid agam? aut quid comminiscar,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 2, 7:

    nec me hoc commentum putes,

    Cic. Att. 6, 1, 8: tantum scelus, * Quint. 5, 13, 30.—With relative - clause:

    neque quo pacto celem probrum queo comminisci,

    Plaut. Aul. 1, 1, 30; 1, 1, 37:

    fac Amphitruonem ab aedibus Ut abigas quovis pacto commentus sies,

    id. Am. 3, 3, 24 (cf. infra, P. a.).—
    B.
    Of philosophic fiction (cf. commenticius), as antith. to actual, real:

    Epicurus monogrammos deos et nihil agentes commentus est,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 23, 59; so,

    occurrentia nescio quae,

    id. Fin. 4, 16, 43:

    quaedam,

    id. Fat. 3, 5.—
    II.
    In gen., to devise, invent, contrive:

    nihil adversus tale machinationis genus parare aut comminisci oppidani conabantur,

    Liv. 37, 5, 5:

    id vectigal commentum alterum ex censoribus satis credebant,

    id. 29, 37, 4:

    novas litteras,

    Suet. Claud. 41:

    novum balinearum usum,

    id. Calig. 37; Flor. 2, 6, 27:

    Phoenices, litteras et litterarum operas, aliasque etiam artes, maria navibus adire, classe confligere, etc.,

    Mel. 1, 12, 1:

    excubias nocturnas vigilesque,

    Suet. Aug. 30; id. Ner. 34; id. Vesp. 23.
    ► 1.
    P. a.: commentus, a, um, in pass. signif., devised, invented, feigned, contrived, fictitious:

    dat gemitus fictos commentaque funera narrat,

    Ov. M. 6, 565:

    sacra,

    id. ib. 3, 558; 4, 37; id. A. A. 1, 319:

    crimen,

    Liv. 26, 27, 8:

    fraus,

    Paul. Sent. 5, 4, 8.—Hence,
    2.
    Subst.: commentum, i, n.
    A.
    (Class.) An invention, fabrication, fiction, falsehood:

    ipsis commentum placet,

    Ter. And. 1, 3, 20:

    opinionum commenta delet dies,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 2, 5 (cf. just before:

    opiniones fictas atque vanas): non sine aliquo commento miraculi,

    Liv. 1, 19, 5:

    mixta rumorum,

    Ov. M. 12, 54:

    animi,

    id. ib. 13, 38.—
    B.
    Since the Aug. per., sometimes, a contrivance, Liv. 29, 37, 6; Suet. Vesp. 18; Just. 22, 4, 3 al.—
    C.
    Nefanda, a project, plan, Just. 21, 4, 3:

    callidum,

    Dig. 27, 9, 9. —
    D.
    A stratagem, in war, Flor. 1, 11, 2.—
    E.
    A rhetorical figure, equiv. to commentatio, = enthumêma, Vitellius ap. Quint. 9, 2, 107; cf. id. ib. 5, 10, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conminiscor

  • 14 conpello

    1.
    com-pello ( conp-), pŭli, pulsum, 3, v. a., to drive together to a place, to collect, assemble (opp. expello, Cic. Pis. 7, 16;

    to dispellere,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 149;

    and to aspellere,

    id. Trin. 3, 2, 46; class.).
    I.
    Lit. of herds, flocks:

    tum compellendum (agnos) in gregem ovium,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 18:

    armentum in speluncam,

    Liv. 1, 7, 5; cf.:

    pecoris vim ingentem in saltum avium,

    id. 9, 31, 7:

    greges in unum,

    Verg. E. 7, 2:

    pecus totius provinciae,

    Cic. Pis. 36, 87: haedorum gregem hibisco ( poet. for ad hibiscum), Verg. E. 2, 30.—Also of other objects:

    primordia,

    Lucr. 2, 564:

    homines unum in locum,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 2, 2:

    naves (hostium) in portum,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 58 fin.:

    hostes intra oppida murosque,

    id. B. G. 7, 65; so of the driving or forcing of enemies in a body; cf.:

    adversarios intra moenia,

    Nep. Ages. 5, 3:

    hostem fugatum in naves,

    Liv. 10, 2, 2:

    Dardanos in urbem,

    id. 41, 19, 9; Suet. Vit. 15:

    oppidanos intra munimenta,

    Curt. 8, 11, 1:

    hostes in fugam,

    Just. 4, 4.—Hence fig.:

    bellum Medulliam,

    to turn the war thither, Liv. 1, 33, 4:

    is (hostes) eo compulit ut locorum angustiis clausi, etc.,

    drove them into so close corners, Nep. Ham. 2, 4:

    Pompeium domum suam,

    Cic. Pis. 7, 16:

    ad monumentorum deversoria plebe compulsā,

    Suet. Ner. 38: quam (imaginem) virga semel horrida... Nigro compulerit gregi, * Hor. C. 1, 24, 18:

    ossa in suas sedes,

    Cels. 6, 7 fin. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To bring or press together:

    amores nostros dispulsos,

    Plaut. As. 3, 3, 149:

    cur eam tantas in angustias et in Stoicorum dumeta compellimus?

    Cic. Ac. 2, 35, 112.—Far more freq.,
    B.
    To drive, bring, move, impel, incite, urge, compel, force, constrain to something; constr. with ad, in, more rarely with ut, the inf. or absol.
    (α).
    With ad (freq. in Suet.):

    aliquem ad virtutem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 10, 10:

    ad arma,

    Cic. Marcell. 5, 13:

    ad bellum,

    Ov. M. 5, 219:

    ad deditionem fame,

    Suet. Aug. 14; Curt. 9, 1, 19:

    ad necem,

    Suet. Aug. 66; id. Calig. 23; id. Ner. 35: ad mortem, id. Tib. 56; Quint. 7, 3, 7:

    ad confessionem,

    Suet. Claud. 15:

    ad pugnam,

    id. ib. 21:

    ad rapinas,

    Luc. 7, 99:

    ad defectionem,

    Curt. 10, 1, 45:

    ad laqueum,

    Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 12:

    ad impudicitiam,

    Dig. 1, 6, 2.—
    (β).
    With in:

    in hunc sensum compellor injuriis,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 21:

    in eundem metum,

    Liv. 25, 29, 8:

    in socordiam,

    Col. 11, 1, 11:

    in mortem,

    Quint. 7, 3, 7:

    in metum,

    Tac. H. 2, 27. —
    (γ).
    With ut:

    callidum senem callidis dolis Conpuli et perpuli, mihi omnia ut crederet,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 4; Suet. Caes. 1; 24; id. Vesp. 2; Tac. Or. 4; Curt. 8, 8, 2. —
    (δ).
    With inf.:

    aliquem jussa nefanda pati,

    Ov. F. 3, 860; Luc. 3, 144; Suet. Tib. 62; id. Dom. 14; Curt. 5, 1, 35; Just. 16, 5; 30, 3; Gai Inst. 2, 237.—
    (ε).
    Absol.:

    ceteras nationes conterruit, compulit, domuit,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 13, 33:

    aliquā indignatione compellendus,

    Quint. 9, 4, 138:

    ille qui aspellit, is conpellit,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 46; freq. in perf. part.:

    periculis compulsus,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 11; Caes. B. C. 3, 41; Liv. 27, 30, 3.
    2.
    compello ( conp-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. compello; cf. 2. appello, āre, from 1. appello, ĕre, and jugare, from root of jungo], to accost one.
    I.
    Without implying reproach, to accost, address (mostly poet.): exin compellare pater me voce videtur his verbis, etc., Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 41 (Ann. v. 45 Vahl.); so, aliquem, id. ap. Gell. 12, 4, 4 (Ann. v. 256 ib.):

    aliquem voce,

    Verg. A. 5, 161; and:

    notis vocibus,

    id. ib. 6, 499; cf. Ov. M. 14, 839:

    blande hominem,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 3, 72; cf. id. Stich. 2, 1, 43:

    familiariter,

    id. Men. 2, 3, 23: carmine, * Cat. 64, 24:

    talibus agrestem com pellat Oreada dictis,

    Ov. M. 8, 787; 12, 585:

    Tauream nomine,

    Liv. 23, 47, 2; Curt. 4, 13, 20:

    aliquem multo honore,

    Verg. A. 3, 474:

    verbis amicis,

    id. ib. 2, 372:

    aliquam de stupro,

    to invite to unchastity, Val. Max. 6, 1, 2; in like sense absol.:

    compellare,

    Hyg. Fab. 57.—
    II. A.
    In gen.:

    mimus nominatim Accium poëtam compellavit in scaenā,

    Auct. Her. 1, 14, 24:

    neque aspexit mater, quin eum fratricidam impiumque detestans compellaret,

    Nep. Timol. 1, 5:

    pro cunctatore segnem, pro cauto timidum compellabat,

    Liv. 22, 12, 12; 34, 2, 8:

    ne compellarer inultus,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 297; 1, 7, 31; id. Ep. 1, 7, 34.—
    B.
    Esp., jurid. t. t., of authorities, to summon one to answer a charge; or of adversaries, to arraign one before a tribunal, to accuse of crime (cf. 2. appello):

    Q. Ciceronem compellat edicto,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 7, 17; id. Red. in Sen. 5, 12; 13, 52:

    Nigidius minari in contione, se judicem, qui non adfuerit, compellaturum,

    id. Att. 2, 2, 3; so id. Phil. 3, 7, 17; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 12, 3; Nep. Alcib. 4, 1; Liv. 43, 2, 11; Tac. A. 16, 27; Suet. Caes. 17.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conpello

  • 15 contaminata

    con-tāmĭno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [from stem tag, tango].
    I.
    Orig., to bring into contact, touch.
    A.
    In gen. (very rare):

    manus quibus contaminatur,

    Tert. Apol. 17; cf.: contaminare, contingere, Gloss. ap. Mai, Auct. Class. VI. p. 518 a.—
    B.
    To bring into union, to mingle, blend together, unite. So twice in Ter. of the blending of parts of different comedies into one whole:

    multas Graecas fabulas,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 17; id. And. prol. 16; cf. upon this Grauert, Analekten. p. 116 sq.—
    II.
    To deteriorate by mingling, corrupt, contaminate, defile, stain, pollute (something by something; very freq., esp. in the trop. signif., and in Cic.; not in Quint.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    deam Syriam urinā,

    Suet. Ner. 56:

    lacus (connected with spurcare aquas),

    Dig. 47, 11, 1:

    spiritum,

    Cic. Pis. 9, 20.—Of unnatural vice:

    ingenuos,

    Petr. 108, 3.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    gaudium aegritudine aliquā,

    to mar, efface, Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 4:

    se humanis vitiis (joined with se inquinare domesticis vitiis atque flagitiis),

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 30, 72:

    sanguinem suum lege (Canuleia),

    Liv. 4, 1, 2:

    gentes, i. e. by adoption into a plebeian family,

    Cic. Dom. 13, 35:

    ordines neglegentiā,

    Suet. Vesp. 9:

    veritatem aliquo mendacio,

    Cic. Sull. 16, 45:

    mentem omni scelere,

    Liv. 40, 13, 4; cf.:

    aliquem scelere,

    Tac. A. 1, 35; and:

    se sanguine,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 12, 29:

    sese maleficio,

    id. Rosc. Am. 40, 116:

    se ipsos ac domos suas nefanda praeda,

    Liv. 29, 18, 8 al. —In part. perf.:

    contaminati facinore,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 43; so,

    tot parricidiis,

    Cic. Phil. 12, 7, 15:

    multis flagitiis,

    id. Clu. 35, 97:

    omnibus probris,

    Suet. Aug. 65; id. Vit. 4:

    judicia vitio paucorum (joined with corrupta),

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 21, 70:

    verbum assiduo usu,

    Gell. 2, 6, 25.—Hence, contāmĭnā-tus, a, um, P. a., stained with guilt, polluted, contaminated, impure, vile, defiled:

    se ut consceleratos contaminatosque ab ludis abactos esse,

    Liv. 2, 37, 9; cf.:

    pars civitatis, velut contaminata,

    id. 4, 4, 6:

    superstitio,

    Cic. Clu. 68, 194 al. —So several times of incontinence, * Hor. C. 1, 37, 9:

    flos aetatis,

    Suet. Caes. 49:

    paene omnibus membris,

    id. Ner. 29.— Sup.: homo sceleribus [p. 445] flagitiisque contaminatissimus, Cic. Prov. Cons. 6, 14; id. Dom. 9, 23.—Subst.
    1.
    contāmĭnāti, ōrum, m., abandoned youths, Tac. A. 15, 37.—
    2.
    contāmĭ-nāta, ōrum, n., adulterated things:

    ut anteponantur... integra contaminatis,

    Cic. Top. 18, 69.— Comp. and adv. not in use.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > contaminata

  • 16 contaminati

    con-tāmĭno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [from stem tag, tango].
    I.
    Orig., to bring into contact, touch.
    A.
    In gen. (very rare):

    manus quibus contaminatur,

    Tert. Apol. 17; cf.: contaminare, contingere, Gloss. ap. Mai, Auct. Class. VI. p. 518 a.—
    B.
    To bring into union, to mingle, blend together, unite. So twice in Ter. of the blending of parts of different comedies into one whole:

    multas Graecas fabulas,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 17; id. And. prol. 16; cf. upon this Grauert, Analekten. p. 116 sq.—
    II.
    To deteriorate by mingling, corrupt, contaminate, defile, stain, pollute (something by something; very freq., esp. in the trop. signif., and in Cic.; not in Quint.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    deam Syriam urinā,

    Suet. Ner. 56:

    lacus (connected with spurcare aquas),

    Dig. 47, 11, 1:

    spiritum,

    Cic. Pis. 9, 20.—Of unnatural vice:

    ingenuos,

    Petr. 108, 3.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    gaudium aegritudine aliquā,

    to mar, efface, Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 4:

    se humanis vitiis (joined with se inquinare domesticis vitiis atque flagitiis),

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 30, 72:

    sanguinem suum lege (Canuleia),

    Liv. 4, 1, 2:

    gentes, i. e. by adoption into a plebeian family,

    Cic. Dom. 13, 35:

    ordines neglegentiā,

    Suet. Vesp. 9:

    veritatem aliquo mendacio,

    Cic. Sull. 16, 45:

    mentem omni scelere,

    Liv. 40, 13, 4; cf.:

    aliquem scelere,

    Tac. A. 1, 35; and:

    se sanguine,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 12, 29:

    sese maleficio,

    id. Rosc. Am. 40, 116:

    se ipsos ac domos suas nefanda praeda,

    Liv. 29, 18, 8 al. —In part. perf.:

    contaminati facinore,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 43; so,

    tot parricidiis,

    Cic. Phil. 12, 7, 15:

    multis flagitiis,

    id. Clu. 35, 97:

    omnibus probris,

    Suet. Aug. 65; id. Vit. 4:

    judicia vitio paucorum (joined with corrupta),

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 21, 70:

    verbum assiduo usu,

    Gell. 2, 6, 25.—Hence, contāmĭnā-tus, a, um, P. a., stained with guilt, polluted, contaminated, impure, vile, defiled:

    se ut consceleratos contaminatosque ab ludis abactos esse,

    Liv. 2, 37, 9; cf.:

    pars civitatis, velut contaminata,

    id. 4, 4, 6:

    superstitio,

    Cic. Clu. 68, 194 al. —So several times of incontinence, * Hor. C. 1, 37, 9:

    flos aetatis,

    Suet. Caes. 49:

    paene omnibus membris,

    id. Ner. 29.— Sup.: homo sceleribus [p. 445] flagitiisque contaminatissimus, Cic. Prov. Cons. 6, 14; id. Dom. 9, 23.—Subst.
    1.
    contāmĭnāti, ōrum, m., abandoned youths, Tac. A. 15, 37.—
    2.
    contāmĭ-nāta, ōrum, n., adulterated things:

    ut anteponantur... integra contaminatis,

    Cic. Top. 18, 69.— Comp. and adv. not in use.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > contaminati

  • 17 contamino

    con-tāmĭno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [from stem tag, tango].
    I.
    Orig., to bring into contact, touch.
    A.
    In gen. (very rare):

    manus quibus contaminatur,

    Tert. Apol. 17; cf.: contaminare, contingere, Gloss. ap. Mai, Auct. Class. VI. p. 518 a.—
    B.
    To bring into union, to mingle, blend together, unite. So twice in Ter. of the blending of parts of different comedies into one whole:

    multas Graecas fabulas,

    Ter. Heaut. prol. 17; id. And. prol. 16; cf. upon this Grauert, Analekten. p. 116 sq.—
    II.
    To deteriorate by mingling, corrupt, contaminate, defile, stain, pollute (something by something; very freq., esp. in the trop. signif., and in Cic.; not in Quint.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    deam Syriam urinā,

    Suet. Ner. 56:

    lacus (connected with spurcare aquas),

    Dig. 47, 11, 1:

    spiritum,

    Cic. Pis. 9, 20.—Of unnatural vice:

    ingenuos,

    Petr. 108, 3.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    gaudium aegritudine aliquā,

    to mar, efface, Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 4:

    se humanis vitiis (joined with se inquinare domesticis vitiis atque flagitiis),

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 30, 72:

    sanguinem suum lege (Canuleia),

    Liv. 4, 1, 2:

    gentes, i. e. by adoption into a plebeian family,

    Cic. Dom. 13, 35:

    ordines neglegentiā,

    Suet. Vesp. 9:

    veritatem aliquo mendacio,

    Cic. Sull. 16, 45:

    mentem omni scelere,

    Liv. 40, 13, 4; cf.:

    aliquem scelere,

    Tac. A. 1, 35; and:

    se sanguine,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 12, 29:

    sese maleficio,

    id. Rosc. Am. 40, 116:

    se ipsos ac domos suas nefanda praeda,

    Liv. 29, 18, 8 al. —In part. perf.:

    contaminati facinore,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 43; so,

    tot parricidiis,

    Cic. Phil. 12, 7, 15:

    multis flagitiis,

    id. Clu. 35, 97:

    omnibus probris,

    Suet. Aug. 65; id. Vit. 4:

    judicia vitio paucorum (joined with corrupta),

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 21, 70:

    verbum assiduo usu,

    Gell. 2, 6, 25.—Hence, contāmĭnā-tus, a, um, P. a., stained with guilt, polluted, contaminated, impure, vile, defiled:

    se ut consceleratos contaminatosque ab ludis abactos esse,

    Liv. 2, 37, 9; cf.:

    pars civitatis, velut contaminata,

    id. 4, 4, 6:

    superstitio,

    Cic. Clu. 68, 194 al. —So several times of incontinence, * Hor. C. 1, 37, 9:

    flos aetatis,

    Suet. Caes. 49:

    paene omnibus membris,

    id. Ner. 29.— Sup.: homo sceleribus [p. 445] flagitiisque contaminatissimus, Cic. Prov. Cons. 6, 14; id. Dom. 9, 23.—Subst.
    1.
    contāmĭnāti, ōrum, m., abandoned youths, Tac. A. 15, 37.—
    2.
    contāmĭ-nāta, ōrum, n., adulterated things:

    ut anteponantur... integra contaminatis,

    Cic. Top. 18, 69.— Comp. and adv. not in use.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > contamino

  • 18 contingo

    1.
    con-tingo, tĭgi, tactum, 3, v. a. and n. [tango], to touch on all sides. to touch, take hold of, seize (very freq. in all periods and species of composition).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    facile cibum terrestrem rostris,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122:

    funem manu,

    Verg. A. 2, 239; cf. Ov. M. 2, 151:

    munera Cerealia dextrā,

    id. ib. 11, 122:

    undas pede,

    id. ib. 2, 457:

    focos ore tremente,

    id. Tr. 1, 3, 44:

    terram osculo,

    Liv. 1, 56, 12:

    ora nati sacro medicamine,

    Ov. M. 2, 123; cf. id. ib. 14, 607:

    montes suo igni (sol),

    Lucr. 4, 407; cf. Cat. 64, 408, and Suet. Ner. 6:

    cibos sale modico,

    to sprinkle, Cels. 2, 24: sidera comā ( poet. designation for a very great height), Ov. F. 3, 34; cf.:

    nubes aërio vertice (Taurus),

    Tib. 1, 7, 15: summa sidera plantis, to reach the stars (a poet. designation of great prosperity), Prop. 1, 8, 43:

    mitem taurum,

    Ov. M. 2, 860; cf. id. ib. 8, 423:

    glebam,

    id. ib. 11, 111:

    paene terram (luna),

    Cic. Div. 2, 43, 91:

    caules (vitis),

    id. N. D. 2, 47, 120:

    dextras consulum (as a friendly greeting or congratulation),

    Liv. 28, 9, 6; so,

    manum,

    Vell. 2, 104, 5; 2, 107, 4.—
    B.
    With partic. access. ideas.
    1.
    To eat, partake of, taste ( poet.):

    neque illinc Audeat esuriens dominus contingere granum,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 113:

    cibos ore,

    Ov. M. 5, 531:

    aquas,

    id. ib. 15, 281:

    fontem,

    id. ib. 3, 409.—
    2.
    To touch impurely (very rare):

    corpus corpore,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 204.—
    3.
    To touch, i. e. to be near, neighboring, or contiguous, to border upon, to reach, extend to; with acc., dat., or inter se; with acc.:

    Helvi, qui fines Arvernorum contingunt,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 7 fin.:

    turri adactā et contingente vallum,

    id. ib. 5, 43; cf.:

    in saltu Vescino Falernum contingente agrum,

    Liv. 10, 21, 8:

    praesidium coloniarum Illyricum contingentium,

    Suet. Aug. 25. —With dat.:

    ut radices montis ex utrāque parte ripae fluminis contingant,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 38.—With inter se:

    ut (milites) contingant inter se atque omnem munitionem expleant,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 21; cf. id. B. G. 7, 23.—
    4.
    With the idea of motion, to reach something by moving, to attain to, reach, come to, arrive at, meet with, etc. (mostly poet.); with acc.:

    optatam metam cursu,

    Hor. A. P. 412:

    Ephyren pennis,

    Ov. M. 7, 392:

    Italiam,

    Verg. A. 5, 18:

    fines Illyricos,

    Ov. M. 4, 568:

    Creten,

    id. ib. 8, 100:

    Cadmeïda arcem,

    id. ib. 6, 217:

    rapidas Phasidos undas,

    id. ib. 7, 6:

    auras,

    to come into the air, id. ib. 15, 416 al.:

    avem ferro,

    to hit, Verg. A. 5, 509; cf. Ov M. 8, 351: ullum mortalem (vox mea), id. id. 2, 578; cf.

    thus aures,

    id. ib. 1, 211; and aures fando, with the acc. and inf., id. ib. 15, 497: aevi florem, to come to or reach the flower of age, Lucr. 1, 565.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to touch, to seize upon, affect (rare). multitudo agrestium, quos in aliquā suā fortunā publica quoque contingebat cura, Liv. 22, 10, 8:

    contactus nullis ante cupidinibus,

    Prop. 1, 1, 2:

    quam me manifesta libido contigit!

    Ov. M. 9, 484: animum curā. Val. Fl. 7, 173; cf.:

    aliquem (curā), contacti simili sorte,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 78. —Far more freq.,
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    (Acc. to I. B. 2.) To touch with pollution, to pollute, stain, defile, etc.; so generally in part. perf. (as a verb. finit. the kindr. contamino was in use):

    (Gallos) contactos eo scelere velut injectā rabie ad arma ituros,

    Liv. 21, 48, 3; so,

    contacta civitas rabie duorum juvenum,

    id. 4, 9, 10:

    omnes eā violatione templi,

    id. 29, 8, 11 (for which id. 29, 18, 8:

    nefandà praedā se ipsos ac domos contaminare suas): plebs regiā praedā,

    id. 2, 5, 2; cf. id. 4, 15, 8:

    equi candidi et nullo mortali opere contacti,

    Tac. G. 10: dies (sc. Alliensis) religione, [p. 450] Liv. 6, 28, 6:

    pectora vitiis,

    Tac. Or. 12.—Once absol.:

    contactus ensis,

    Sen. Hippol. 714.—
    2.
    (Acc. to I. B. 3.) With aliquem aliquā re or only aliquem, to be connected with or related to, to concern:

    ut quisque tam foede interemptos aut propinquitate aut amicitiā contingebat,

    Liv. 25, 8, 2:

    aliquem sanguine ac genere,

    id. 45, 7, 3; 24, 22, 14:

    aliquem artissimo gradu,

    Suet. Aug. 4:

    domum Caesarum nullo gradu,

    id. Galb. 2; cf. absol.:

    deos (i. e. Maecenatem et Augustum) quoniam propius contingis,

    have more ready access to the great, Hor. S. 2, 6, 52:

    Sabinum modico usu,

    to have little intercourse with, Tac. A. 4, 68:

    multis in Italiā contactis gentibus Punici belli societate,

    Liv. 31, 8, 11; cf.:

    si crĭmine contingantur,

    have part in, Dig. 11, 4, 1:

    haec consultatio Romanos nihil contingit,

    concerns not, Liv. 34, 22, 12; cf.:

    quae (causa) nihil eo facto contingitur,

    id. 40, 14, 9.—
    3.
    (Acc. to I. B. 4.) To attain to, reach, arrive at something, to come to (very rare):

    quam regionem cum superavit animus naturamque sui similem contigit et agnovit,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 19, 43.—
    b.
    With and without dat. of person; of occurrences, to happen to one, to befall, fall to one's lot, to succeed in, obtain a thing; and absol., to happen, fall to, turn out, come to pass (so most freq. in all perr. and species of composition; in gen., of favorable, but sometimes of indifferent, or even adverse occurrences).
    (α).
    With dat.:

    cui tam subito tot contigerint commoda,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 3:

    haec tot propter me gaudia illi contigisse laetor,

    id. Hec. 5, 3, 35:

    quod isti (Crasso) contigit uni,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 56, 228; 1, 35, 164; id. Off. 1, 43, 153; id. Fam. 5, 21, 1; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 24, 1; Caes. B. G. 1, 43; Quint. 10, 1, 115; 12, 11, 29; Suet. Caes. 35; id. Calig. 3, 10 et saep.; Ov. M. 3, 321; 11, 268; 15, 443; Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 46; 1, 4, 10; 1, 17, 9 et saep.:

    cum tanto plura bene dicendi exempla supersint quam illis contigerunt,

    Quint. 10, 2, 28: quam mihi maxime hic hodie contigerit malum, Enn. ap. Non. p. 268, 12:

    quod (sc. servitus) potentibus populis saepe contigit,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 6, 15; id. Cat. 1, 7, 16:

    cum miseri animi essent, quod plerisque contingeret,

    id. N. D. 1, 11, 27; id. Phil. 14, 8, 24; id. Fam. 5, 16, 5; id. Sen. 19, 71; id. Off. 2, 14, 50; 2, 19, 65; id. Fam. 11, 16, 2 al.: quoties ipsi testatori aliquid contingit, a misfortune befalls, etc., Dig. 28, 3, 6:

    si quid ei humanitus contigerit,

    ib. 34, 4, 30 fin. (cf. ib. § 2: sive in viā aliquid mihi humanitus acciderit, and v. 2. accido, II. B.).— Impers. with inf.:

    non cuivis homini contingit adire Corinthum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 36:

    mihi Romae nutriri atque doceri,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 41:

    mihi recusare principatum,

    Vell. 2, 124, 2:

    mihi cognoscere (eos),

    Quint. 12, 11, 3; 1, 1, 11; 5, 7, 25; 6, 1, 4 al.—And, at the same time, a dat. of the predicate (post-class. and rare):

    quo tempore mihi fratrique meo destinari praetoribus contigit,

    Vell. 2, 124, 4:

    maximo tibi et civi et duci evadere contigit,

    Val. Max. 5, 4, ext. 2 (in Ov. M. 11, 220, the better read. is nepotem); cf. Haase in Reisig. Lect. p. 794 sq.—With ut:

    volo hoc oratori contingat, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Brut. 84, 290; id. Off. 1, 1, 3; id. Phil. 5, 18, 49; Quint. 11, 2, 51 al. —
    (β).
    With acc. (very rare):

    sors Tyrrhenum contigit,

    fell upon Tyrrhenus, Vell. 1, 1 fin.:

    Italiam palma frugum,

    Plin. 18, 11, 29, § 109.—
    (γ).
    Absol. (very freq.):

    hanc mi expetivi, contigit,

    Ter. And. 4, 2, 13:

    magis adeo id facilitate quam aliā ullā culpā meā contigit,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 4, 15:

    quod si nulla contingit excusatio,

    Quint. 11, 1, 81:

    ubi quid melius contingit et unctius,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 44 et saep.—With abl.:

    quia memoria atque actio naturā non arte contingant,

    Quint. 3, 3, 4; so id. 1, 1, 33; 2, 2, 11 al.—With ex:

    gratia, quae continget ex sermone puro atque dilucido,

    Quint. 11, 1, 53; so id. 8, 3, 70:

    ex eādem brassicā contingunt aestivi autumnalesque cauliculi,

    arise, spring, Plin. 19, 8, 41, § 138 al.:

    nihil horum nisi in complexu loquendi serieque contingit,

    Quint. 1, 5, 3.—With inf.:

    fingere cinctutis non exaudita Cethegis Continget,

    Hor. A. P. 51; Quint. 1, 1, 11; 5, 7, 25:

    concitare invidiam, etc.... liberius in peroratione contingit,

    id. 6, 1, 14.—With ut:

    quod nunquam opinatus fui... id contigit, ut salvi poteremur domi,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 32; so Quint. 4, 1, 7; 9, 3, 72; 11, 2, 39.
    2.
    con-tingo ( - tinguo), ĕre, v. a., to wet, moisten (perh. only in Lucr. and Verg.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    oras, pocula circum mellis liquore,

    Lucr. 1, 938:

    semina rerum colore,

    id. 2, 755:

    lac parco sale,

    to sprinkle, Verg. G. 3, 403:

    tonsum corpus amurcā,

    id. ib. 3, 448. —
    II.
    Trop.:

    musaeo contingens cuncta lepore,

    Lucr. 1, 934 and 947; 4, 9 and 22.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > contingo

  • 19 continguo

    1.
    con-tingo, tĭgi, tactum, 3, v. a. and n. [tango], to touch on all sides. to touch, take hold of, seize (very freq. in all periods and species of composition).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    facile cibum terrestrem rostris,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 122:

    funem manu,

    Verg. A. 2, 239; cf. Ov. M. 2, 151:

    munera Cerealia dextrā,

    id. ib. 11, 122:

    undas pede,

    id. ib. 2, 457:

    focos ore tremente,

    id. Tr. 1, 3, 44:

    terram osculo,

    Liv. 1, 56, 12:

    ora nati sacro medicamine,

    Ov. M. 2, 123; cf. id. ib. 14, 607:

    montes suo igni (sol),

    Lucr. 4, 407; cf. Cat. 64, 408, and Suet. Ner. 6:

    cibos sale modico,

    to sprinkle, Cels. 2, 24: sidera comā ( poet. designation for a very great height), Ov. F. 3, 34; cf.:

    nubes aërio vertice (Taurus),

    Tib. 1, 7, 15: summa sidera plantis, to reach the stars (a poet. designation of great prosperity), Prop. 1, 8, 43:

    mitem taurum,

    Ov. M. 2, 860; cf. id. ib. 8, 423:

    glebam,

    id. ib. 11, 111:

    paene terram (luna),

    Cic. Div. 2, 43, 91:

    caules (vitis),

    id. N. D. 2, 47, 120:

    dextras consulum (as a friendly greeting or congratulation),

    Liv. 28, 9, 6; so,

    manum,

    Vell. 2, 104, 5; 2, 107, 4.—
    B.
    With partic. access. ideas.
    1.
    To eat, partake of, taste ( poet.):

    neque illinc Audeat esuriens dominus contingere granum,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 113:

    cibos ore,

    Ov. M. 5, 531:

    aquas,

    id. ib. 15, 281:

    fontem,

    id. ib. 3, 409.—
    2.
    To touch impurely (very rare):

    corpus corpore,

    Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 204.—
    3.
    To touch, i. e. to be near, neighboring, or contiguous, to border upon, to reach, extend to; with acc., dat., or inter se; with acc.:

    Helvi, qui fines Arvernorum contingunt,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 7 fin.:

    turri adactā et contingente vallum,

    id. ib. 5, 43; cf.:

    in saltu Vescino Falernum contingente agrum,

    Liv. 10, 21, 8:

    praesidium coloniarum Illyricum contingentium,

    Suet. Aug. 25. —With dat.:

    ut radices montis ex utrāque parte ripae fluminis contingant,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 38.—With inter se:

    ut (milites) contingant inter se atque omnem munitionem expleant,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 21; cf. id. B. G. 7, 23.—
    4.
    With the idea of motion, to reach something by moving, to attain to, reach, come to, arrive at, meet with, etc. (mostly poet.); with acc.:

    optatam metam cursu,

    Hor. A. P. 412:

    Ephyren pennis,

    Ov. M. 7, 392:

    Italiam,

    Verg. A. 5, 18:

    fines Illyricos,

    Ov. M. 4, 568:

    Creten,

    id. ib. 8, 100:

    Cadmeïda arcem,

    id. ib. 6, 217:

    rapidas Phasidos undas,

    id. ib. 7, 6:

    auras,

    to come into the air, id. ib. 15, 416 al.:

    avem ferro,

    to hit, Verg. A. 5, 509; cf. Ov M. 8, 351: ullum mortalem (vox mea), id. id. 2, 578; cf.

    thus aures,

    id. ib. 1, 211; and aures fando, with the acc. and inf., id. ib. 15, 497: aevi florem, to come to or reach the flower of age, Lucr. 1, 565.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to touch, to seize upon, affect (rare). multitudo agrestium, quos in aliquā suā fortunā publica quoque contingebat cura, Liv. 22, 10, 8:

    contactus nullis ante cupidinibus,

    Prop. 1, 1, 2:

    quam me manifesta libido contigit!

    Ov. M. 9, 484: animum curā. Val. Fl. 7, 173; cf.:

    aliquem (curā), contacti simili sorte,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 4, 78. —Far more freq.,
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    (Acc. to I. B. 2.) To touch with pollution, to pollute, stain, defile, etc.; so generally in part. perf. (as a verb. finit. the kindr. contamino was in use):

    (Gallos) contactos eo scelere velut injectā rabie ad arma ituros,

    Liv. 21, 48, 3; so,

    contacta civitas rabie duorum juvenum,

    id. 4, 9, 10:

    omnes eā violatione templi,

    id. 29, 8, 11 (for which id. 29, 18, 8:

    nefandà praedā se ipsos ac domos contaminare suas): plebs regiā praedā,

    id. 2, 5, 2; cf. id. 4, 15, 8:

    equi candidi et nullo mortali opere contacti,

    Tac. G. 10: dies (sc. Alliensis) religione, [p. 450] Liv. 6, 28, 6:

    pectora vitiis,

    Tac. Or. 12.—Once absol.:

    contactus ensis,

    Sen. Hippol. 714.—
    2.
    (Acc. to I. B. 3.) With aliquem aliquā re or only aliquem, to be connected with or related to, to concern:

    ut quisque tam foede interemptos aut propinquitate aut amicitiā contingebat,

    Liv. 25, 8, 2:

    aliquem sanguine ac genere,

    id. 45, 7, 3; 24, 22, 14:

    aliquem artissimo gradu,

    Suet. Aug. 4:

    domum Caesarum nullo gradu,

    id. Galb. 2; cf. absol.:

    deos (i. e. Maecenatem et Augustum) quoniam propius contingis,

    have more ready access to the great, Hor. S. 2, 6, 52:

    Sabinum modico usu,

    to have little intercourse with, Tac. A. 4, 68:

    multis in Italiā contactis gentibus Punici belli societate,

    Liv. 31, 8, 11; cf.:

    si crĭmine contingantur,

    have part in, Dig. 11, 4, 1:

    haec consultatio Romanos nihil contingit,

    concerns not, Liv. 34, 22, 12; cf.:

    quae (causa) nihil eo facto contingitur,

    id. 40, 14, 9.—
    3.
    (Acc. to I. B. 4.) To attain to, reach, arrive at something, to come to (very rare):

    quam regionem cum superavit animus naturamque sui similem contigit et agnovit,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 19, 43.—
    b.
    With and without dat. of person; of occurrences, to happen to one, to befall, fall to one's lot, to succeed in, obtain a thing; and absol., to happen, fall to, turn out, come to pass (so most freq. in all perr. and species of composition; in gen., of favorable, but sometimes of indifferent, or even adverse occurrences).
    (α).
    With dat.:

    cui tam subito tot contigerint commoda,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 3:

    haec tot propter me gaudia illi contigisse laetor,

    id. Hec. 5, 3, 35:

    quod isti (Crasso) contigit uni,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 56, 228; 1, 35, 164; id. Off. 1, 43, 153; id. Fam. 5, 21, 1; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 24, 1; Caes. B. G. 1, 43; Quint. 10, 1, 115; 12, 11, 29; Suet. Caes. 35; id. Calig. 3, 10 et saep.; Ov. M. 3, 321; 11, 268; 15, 443; Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 46; 1, 4, 10; 1, 17, 9 et saep.:

    cum tanto plura bene dicendi exempla supersint quam illis contigerunt,

    Quint. 10, 2, 28: quam mihi maxime hic hodie contigerit malum, Enn. ap. Non. p. 268, 12:

    quod (sc. servitus) potentibus populis saepe contigit,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 6, 15; id. Cat. 1, 7, 16:

    cum miseri animi essent, quod plerisque contingeret,

    id. N. D. 1, 11, 27; id. Phil. 14, 8, 24; id. Fam. 5, 16, 5; id. Sen. 19, 71; id. Off. 2, 14, 50; 2, 19, 65; id. Fam. 11, 16, 2 al.: quoties ipsi testatori aliquid contingit, a misfortune befalls, etc., Dig. 28, 3, 6:

    si quid ei humanitus contigerit,

    ib. 34, 4, 30 fin. (cf. ib. § 2: sive in viā aliquid mihi humanitus acciderit, and v. 2. accido, II. B.).— Impers. with inf.:

    non cuivis homini contingit adire Corinthum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 36:

    mihi Romae nutriri atque doceri,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 41:

    mihi recusare principatum,

    Vell. 2, 124, 2:

    mihi cognoscere (eos),

    Quint. 12, 11, 3; 1, 1, 11; 5, 7, 25; 6, 1, 4 al.—And, at the same time, a dat. of the predicate (post-class. and rare):

    quo tempore mihi fratrique meo destinari praetoribus contigit,

    Vell. 2, 124, 4:

    maximo tibi et civi et duci evadere contigit,

    Val. Max. 5, 4, ext. 2 (in Ov. M. 11, 220, the better read. is nepotem); cf. Haase in Reisig. Lect. p. 794 sq.—With ut:

    volo hoc oratori contingat, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Brut. 84, 290; id. Off. 1, 1, 3; id. Phil. 5, 18, 49; Quint. 11, 2, 51 al. —
    (β).
    With acc. (very rare):

    sors Tyrrhenum contigit,

    fell upon Tyrrhenus, Vell. 1, 1 fin.:

    Italiam palma frugum,

    Plin. 18, 11, 29, § 109.—
    (γ).
    Absol. (very freq.):

    hanc mi expetivi, contigit,

    Ter. And. 4, 2, 13:

    magis adeo id facilitate quam aliā ullā culpā meā contigit,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 4, 15:

    quod si nulla contingit excusatio,

    Quint. 11, 1, 81:

    ubi quid melius contingit et unctius,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 44 et saep.—With abl.:

    quia memoria atque actio naturā non arte contingant,

    Quint. 3, 3, 4; so id. 1, 1, 33; 2, 2, 11 al.—With ex:

    gratia, quae continget ex sermone puro atque dilucido,

    Quint. 11, 1, 53; so id. 8, 3, 70:

    ex eādem brassicā contingunt aestivi autumnalesque cauliculi,

    arise, spring, Plin. 19, 8, 41, § 138 al.:

    nihil horum nisi in complexu loquendi serieque contingit,

    Quint. 1, 5, 3.—With inf.:

    fingere cinctutis non exaudita Cethegis Continget,

    Hor. A. P. 51; Quint. 1, 1, 11; 5, 7, 25:

    concitare invidiam, etc.... liberius in peroratione contingit,

    id. 6, 1, 14.—With ut:

    quod nunquam opinatus fui... id contigit, ut salvi poteremur domi,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 32; so Quint. 4, 1, 7; 9, 3, 72; 11, 2, 39.
    2.
    con-tingo ( - tinguo), ĕre, v. a., to wet, moisten (perh. only in Lucr. and Verg.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    oras, pocula circum mellis liquore,

    Lucr. 1, 938:

    semina rerum colore,

    id. 2, 755:

    lac parco sale,

    to sprinkle, Verg. G. 3, 403:

    tonsum corpus amurcā,

    id. ib. 3, 448. —
    II.
    Trop.:

    musaeo contingens cuncta lepore,

    Lucr. 1, 934 and 947; 4, 9 and 22.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > continguo

  • 20 exordior

    ex-ordĭor, orsus, 4, v. dep. a., to begin a web, to lay the warp, to weave (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    funem longum pedes LXXII.,

    Cato R. R. 135, 4; cf.

    trop.: neque exordiri primum, unde occipias, habes, Neque detexundam ad telam certos terminos,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 4, 7; and:

    pertexe modo, Antoni, quod exorsus es,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 33, 145.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen., to begin, commence, esp. a speech; constr. with the acc., an inf., with ab or absol.
    (α).
    With acc. (so perh. not in Cic.):

    consilia,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 102:

    argutias adversus aliquem,

    id. Bacch. 1, 2, 19:

    facinus,

    id. ib. 4, 4, 71:

    hanc rem facete et callide,

    id. Pers. 4, 1, 7:

    bellum ab causa tam nefanda,

    Liv. 4, 17, 6:

    classicum ingenti spiritu,

    Suet. Caes. 32:

    tragoediam magno impetu,

    id. Aug. 85:

    causam,

    Quint. 4, 1, 2:

    preces,

    Ov. M. 10, 483:

    parricidia et caedes a Claudio,

    Suet. Ner. 33 et saep.—
    (β).
    With inf. (Ciceronian):

    imitabor ergo Aratum, qui magnis de rebus dicere exordiens, a Jove incipiendum putat,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 36:

    tunc dicere exorsus est,

    id. Fin. 1, 8 fin.; cf. id. Div. 2, 49, 101; and Nep. Pelop. 1 fin. —
    (γ).
    With ab (class.):

    aut ab adversarii dicto exordiemur, aut, etc.,

    Auct. Her. 1, 6, 10:

    ab ipsa re,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 79, 320:

    a veritate, a dignitate,

    id. ib. 2, 8, 31.—
    (δ).
    Absol. (class.):

    ancilla hoc pacto exordiri coepit,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 31:

    jubent exordiri ita, ut eum, qui audiat, benevolum nobis faciamus, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 19, 80; so,

    ita, quasi, etc., Quint. prooem. § 4: in hunc modum,

    Tac. A. 3, 50:

    his verbis,

    id. ib. 6, 6:

    clamore,

    Cic. Cael. 15, 38.
    ► exorsus, a, um, in pass. signif., begun, commenced:

    exorsa tela,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 4, 116; Visell. ap. Prisc. p. 793 P.; cf.:

    reperiunt ea, quibus ante exorsa et potius detexta prope retexantur,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 38, 158.—In the plur. subst.: exorsa, ōrum, n., a beginning, commencement:

    per ambages et longa exorsa aliquem tenere,

    a long preamble, Verg. G. 2, 45:

    sua cuique exorsa laborem Fortunamque ferent,

    beginning, undertaking, id. A. 10, 111 (opp. exitus), Amm. 14, 11, 26.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exordior

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  • nefando — ne·fàn·do agg. CO 1a. di azione, comportamento o evento, che suscita riprovazione, turpe, vergognoso: un delitto nefando; parole, propositi nefandi; colpe, accuse nefande | vizio nefando: anticamente, la sodomia Sinonimi: abominevole, turpe,… …   Dizionario italiano

  • nefando — {{＃}}{{LM N27136}}{{〓}} {{SynN27808}} {{［}}nefando{{］}}, {{［}}nefanda{{］}} ‹ne·fan·do, da› {{《}}▍ adj.{{》}} Que repugna u horroriza, especialmente en sentido moral: • un crimen nefando.{{○}} {{★}}{{＼}}ETIMOLOGÍA:{{／}} Del latín nefandus, y este… …   Diccionario de uso del español actual con sinónimos y antónimos

  • Lex Scantinia — (sometimes incorrectly referred to as Lex Scantia) was an ancient Roman law (named after aedile Scantinius Capitolinus who had lived around 225 BCE) and introduced in 149 BCE during the Roman Republic that regulated sexual behavior, including… …   Wikipedia

  • Танко — Васко Диац (Tanco) испанский поэт и литератор, род. в конце XV в., ум. около 1560 г. Считается автором первых испанских трагедий, но от его пьес до нас дошли только одни имена: Авессалом , Аман и Ионата . Сохранились из произведений Т.: Libro… …   Энциклопедический словарь Ф.А. Брокгауза и И.А. Ефрона

  • Michael Alberti — (* 13. November 1682 in Nürnberg; † 17. Mai 1757 in Halle (Saale)) war ein deutscher Mediziner, Physiker und Philosoph. Inhaltsverzeichnis …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Clara Campoamor — en 1932 Clara Campoamor Rodríguez (Madrid, 12 de febrero de 1888 – Lausana, 30 de abril de 1972,[1] [2] …   Wikipedia Español

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