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1 sacred mushrooms
Stups. champignons sacrés [souv. psilocybine]English-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > sacred mushrooms
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2 harvest
harvest ['hɑ:vɪst]1 noun(a) (gathering → of cereal, crops) moisson f; (→ of fruit, mushrooms) récolte f, cueillette f; (→ of grapes) vendange f, vendanges fpl∎ a good/poor harvest une bonne/mauvaise récolte(c) (time of year) (temps m ou époque f de la) moisson;∎ at harvest (time) à l'époque de la moisson∎ it yielded a rich harvest of information on a récolté beaucoup d'informations;∎ a bitter harvest une moisson amère(a) Agriculture (cereal, crops) moissonner; (fruit, mushrooms) cueillir, récolter; (grapes) vendanger(for cereal, crops) moissonner, faire la moisson; (for fruit) faire les récoltes; (for grapes) vendanger►► British harvest festival = action de grâce après la rentrée des récoltes;Entomology harvest mite aoûtat m;harvest moon pleine lune f (de l'équinoxe d'automne);Zoology harvest mouse rat m des moissons;Entomology harvest spider faucheux m;harvest supper = en Grande-Bretagne, dîner réunissant une communauté villageoise à la fin de la moisson;harvest time période f de la moisson;∎ at harvest time à la moissonⓘ HARVEST FESTIVAL À l'occasion de cette célébration de la moisson, les églises en Grande-Bretagne sont souvent décorées de fruits, de légumes et de blé. -
3 garlic
garlic [ˈgα:lɪk]ail m* * *['gɑːlɪk] 1.noun ail m2.garlic butter — beurre m d'ail
garlic bread —: pain chaud tartiné de beurre d'ail
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4 gather
gather [ˈgæðər]a. [+ people, objects] rassemblerb. ( = attract) attirerc. [+ flowers] cueillir ; [+ wood, sticks, mushrooms] ramasser ; [+ taxes] percevoir ; [+ information, data, evidence] réunir• to gather momentum [vehicle, object] prendre de la vitesse ; [political movement, pressure group] prendre de l'ampleur• she is trying to gather support for her ideas/her candidacy elle essaie de rallier les gens à ses idées/sa candidaturef. ( = infer) déduire• I gather from this report (that)... je déduis de ce rapport (que)...• I gather from the papers that... d'après ce que disent les journaux, je crois comprendre que...• I gather from him that... je comprends d'après ce qu'il me dit que...• what are we to gather from that? que devons-nous en déduire ?• I gather she won't be coming d'après ce que j'ai compris, elle ne viendra pas( = collect) [people] se rassembler ; [troops] se masser ; [objects, dust] s'accumuler ; [clouds] s'amonceler• the dress is gathered in at the waist la robe est froncée à la taille► gather round intransitive verb s'approcher• gather round! approchez-vous !► gather together[+ people, objects] rassembler[+ papers, clothes, toys] ramasser• to gather up one's courage/one's strength rassembler son courage/ses forces* * *['gæðə(r)] 1. 2.transitive verb2) fig recueillir [information]; rassembler [followers, strength, courage]to gather dust — lit prendre la poussière; fig tomber dans l'oubli
3) (deduce, conclude)4) ( in sewing) faire des fronces à3.intransitive verb [people, crowd] se rassembler; [family] se réunir; [clouds] s'amonceler; [darkness] s'épaissirPhrasal Verbs: -
5 pick
pick [pɪk]1. nounb. ( = choice) choix mc. ( = best) meilleur m• the pick of the bunch or the crop (inf) le meilleur de tousa. ( = choose) choisirc. [+ fruit, flower] cueillir ; [+ mushrooms] ramasserd. ( = pick at) to pick one's nose se curer le nez• I need to pick your brains about something (inf) j'ai besoin de vos lumières à propos de quelque chosee. ( = remove) prendrea. ( = choose) choisir• there are only three doctors, patients cannot pick and choose il n'y a que trois médecins, les patients n'ont pas tellement le choixb. ( = poke, fiddle) to pick at one's food manger du bout des dents• don't pick! (at food) ne chipote pas !4. compounds(US) ( = nag) s'en prendre àa. [+ flower, leaf] cueillirb. ( = kill)• the lions pick off any stragglers les lions éliminent les traînards► pick on (inf) inseparable transitive verb( = nag, harass) s'en prendre àa. ( = choose) choisirc. ( = highlight) letters picked out in gold caractères rehaussés d'or[+ fruit, lentils, rice] trier► pick upb. ( = resume) reprendrea. ( = lift) ramasser• to pick o.s. up (after fall) se relever• pick up your clothes before you go out! ramasse tes vêtements avant de sortir !• to pick up the pieces [of broken object] ramasser les morceaux ; (in relationship, one's life) recoller les morceauxb. ( = collect) (passer) prendre• can you pick up my coat from the cleaners? pourrais-tu (passer) prendre mon manteau chez le teinturier ?e. ( = buy) dénicher• she picked up a secondhand car for just $800 elle a déniché une voiture d'occasion pour seulement 800 dollarsf. [+ language, skill, information] apprendre ; [+ habit] prendreg. [+ station, signal, programme] capterh. ( = rescue) recueilliri. ( = take in) [+ suspect] interpellerj. ( = notice) [+ sb's error] releverk. ► to pick up on• to pick up on a point ( = develop) revenir sur un point• to pick sb up on sth ( = correct) reprendre qn sur qchl. ( = gain) to pick up speed [car, boat] prendre de la vitesse• he managed to pick up a few points in the later events il a réussi à rattraper quelques points dans les épreuves suivantes* * *[pɪk] 1.1) ( tool) gen pioche f, pic m; ( of climber) piolet m; ( of mason) smille f2) ( choice) choix m3) ( best) meilleur/-e m/fthe pick of the crop — ( fruit) les meilleurs fruits
2.the pick of the bunch — le/la etc meilleur/-e etc du lot
transitive verb1) (choose, select) gen choisir ( from parmi); Sport sélectionner [player] ( from parmi); former [team]to pick a fight — ( physically) chercher à se bagarrer (colloq) ( with avec)
to pick a fight ou a quarrel — chercher querelle ( with à)
2) ( navigate)to pick one's way through — avancer avec précaution parmi [rubble, litter]
3) (pluck, gather) cueillir [fruit, flowers]4) ( poke at) gratter [spot, scab]3.to pick something from ou off — enlever quelque chose de
intransitive verb choisirto pick and choose — faire le/la difficile (among, between pour choisir parmi)
Phrasal Verbs:- pick at- pick off- pick on- pick out- pick up -
6 sprout
sprout [spraʊt]1. nouna. [bulbs, onions] germerb. ( = grow quickly) [plants, crops] bien pousser ; [child] grandir vitec. ( = appear) [mushrooms] pousser ; [weeds, new buildings] surgir de terre* * *[spraʊt] 1.1) (on plant, tree) pousse f; ( on potato) germe m2) Culinary (also Brussels sprout) chou m de Bruxelles2.transitive verb se laisser pousser [beard]3.1) [bulb, seed, shoot] germer; [grass, weeds] pousser2) ( develop) [antlers, horns] pousser; fig [child] pousser vite•Phrasal Verbs: -
7 cultivate
1) (to prepare (land) for crops.) cultiver2) (to grow (a crop in a garden, field etc): He cultivates mushrooms in the cellar.) cultiver•- cultivation - cultivator -
8 ketchup
['ke əp](a flavouring sauce made from tomatoes or mushrooms etc.) ketchup -
9 garlic
A n ail m.B modif [sausage, mushrooms] à l'ail ; [crouton, sauce] aillé ; [salt] d'ail ; garlic butter beurre m d'ail ; garlic bread: pain chaud tartiné de beurre et d'ail. -
10 gather
B vtr1 ( collect) cueillir [fruit, nuts, mushrooms, flowers] ; ramasser [wood, fallen fruit] ; recueillir [data, information, evidence] ; percevoir [taxes] ; rassembler [followers, strength, courage] ; to gather one's strength rassembler ses forces ; the movement is gathering strength le mouvement devient plus puissant ; to gather dust lit prendre la poussière ; fig tomber dans l'oubli ; to gather momentum lit prendre de la vitesse ; fig gagner du terrain ; to gather speed prendre de la vitesse ; to gather way Naut prendre de la vitesse ; we are gathered here today to do nous sommes réunis aujourd'hui pour faire ;3 (deduce, conclude) to gather that déduire que ; I gather (that) he was there d'après ce que j'ai compris il était là ; I gather from her (that) he was there d'après ce qu'elle m'a dit il était là ; I gathered from this (that) he was angry j'en ai déduit qu'il était en colère ; as you will have gathered comme vous avez pu le constater ; as far as I can gather autant que je sache ;4 Sewing faire des fronces à ; gathered at the waist froncé à la taille ;5 Print assembler [sections of book].C vi1 [people, crowd] se rassembler ; [family] se réunir ; [clouds] s'amonceler ; [darkness] s'épaissir ; the clouds were gathering all over Europe fig une ombre menaçante recouvrait l'Europe ;2 Med [boil, abscess] mûrir.D gather oneself v refl (after shock, illness) s'en remettre ; ( in preparation) rassembler toute son énergie.■ gather in:▶ gather [sth] in, gather in [sth] ramasser [essays, papers, harvest, crop] ; recueillir [money, contributions].■ gather round se regrouper ; gather round! approchez-vous! ;▶ gather round [sth/sb] se rassembler autour de [teacher, object] ;▶ gather [sth] round oneself s'envelopper dans [shawl].■ gather together [family, people] se réunir ;▶ gather [sth] together, gather together [sth] rassembler [belongings, notes, followers] ; recueillir [data, facts, information, evidence].■ gather up:▶ gather [sth] up, gather up [sth] ramasser [objects, belongings, skirts] ; rassembler [strength, energy] ; to gather one's hair up into a bun rassembler or ramasser ses cheveux en un chignon. -
11 gathering
A n2 ( action of collecting) (of fruit, mushrooms, flowers) cueillette f ; (of wood, fallen fruit) ramassage m ; (of information, data, evidence) réunion f ;4 Print assemblage m.B adj ( growing) [dusk, gloom, speed] croissant ; the gathering clouds of war l'ombre menaçante de la guerre. -
12 mushroom
A n2 ( colour) beige m rosé.D vi [buildings, towns] pousser comme des champignons, proliférer ; [group, organization] se multiplier, proliférer ; [business] se développer ; [demand, profits] s'accroître rapidement. -
13 slice
A n1 ( portion) (of bread, meat, cheese, fish) tranche f ; (of pie, tart) part f ; (of lemon, cucumber, sausage) rondelle f ; to cut sth into slices couper qch en tranches [loaf, meat] ; couper qch en rondelles [cucumber, sausage] ;B vtr1 ( section) couper [qch] (en tranches) [loaf, roast, onion] ; couper [qch] en rondelles [lemon, sausage, cucumber] ;C vi [knife, blade, fin, shape] to slice through fendre [water, air] ; trancher [timber, rope, meat] ; the metal sliced into her ankle le métal lui a pénétré la cheville.D sliced pp adj [meat, peaches] coupé en tranches ; [cucumber, salami] coupé en rondelles ; thinly/thickly sliced [meat, bread] en tranches minces/épaisses ; 50 g mushrooms, thinly sliced 50 g de champignons, finement émincés.■ slice off:▶ slice off [sth], slice [sth] off détacher [bodypart, section] ; the propeller sliced his arm/head off il a eu le bras coupé/la tête tranchée par l'h élice.■ slice up:▶ slice [sth] up, slice up [sth] couper [qch] en tranches [meat, cheese, vegetable] ; couper [qch] en rondelles [salami, lemon]. -
14 toast
A n1 ( grilled bread) toast m, pain m grillé ; a piece ou slice of toast un toast, une tranche de pain grillé ; cheese/mushrooms on toast toast m au fromage/aux champignons ; to make (some) toast faire des toasts ;2 ( tribute) toast m ; to drink a toast lever son verre (to sth à qch) ; to drink a toast to sb porter un toast à qn ; to propose a toast proposer un toast (to sb en l'honneur de qn ; to sth à qch) ; ‘join me in a toast to the bride and groom’ ‘buvons à la santé des nouveaux mariés’ ;3 ( popular person) the toast of l'idole de [group] ; she's the toast of the town on ne parle que d'elle.B vtr1 Culin toaster, faire griller [bread, roll] ; faire griller [sandwich] ; faire dorer [cheese, topping] ; (faire) griller [sesame seeds, nuts] ; to toast one's toes in front of the fire se chauffer les orteils devant le feu ;2 ( propose a toast to) porter un toast à [person, success, victory] ; ( drink a toast to) [guests] boire à la santé de [person] ; lever son verre à [success, freedom]. -
15 Usage note : you
In English you is used to address everybody, whereas French has two forms: tu and vous. The usual word to use when you are speaking to anyone you do not know very well is vous. This is sometimes called the polite form and is used for the subject, object, indirect object and emphatic pronoun:would you like some coffee?= voulez-vous du café?can I help you?= est-ce que je peux vous aider?what can I do for you?= qu’est-ce que je peux faire pour vous?The more informal pronoun tu is used between close friends and family members, within groups of children and young people, by adults when talking to children and always when talking to animals ; tu is the subject form, the direct and indirect object form is te (t’ before a vowel) and the form for emphatic use or use after a preposition is toi:would you like some coffee?= veux-tu du café?can I help you?= est-ce que je peux t’aider?there’s a letter for you= il y a une lettre pour toiAs a general rule, when talking to a French person use vous, wait to see how they address you and follow suit. It is safer to wait for the French person to suggest using tu. The suggestion will usually be phrased as on se tutoie? or on peut se tutoyer?Note that tu is only a singular pronoun and vous is the plural form of tu.Remember that in French the object and indirect object pronouns are always placed before the verb:she knows you= elle vous connaît or elle te connaîtIn compound tenses like the present perfect and the past perfect, the past participle agrees in number and gender with the direct object:I saw you on Saturday(to one male: polite form)= je vous ai vu samedi(to one female: polite form)= je vous ai vue samedi(to one male: informal form)= je t’ai vu samedi(to one female: informal form)= je t’ai vue samedi(to two or more people, male or mixed)= je vous ai vus samedi(to two or more females)= je vous ai vues samediWhen you is used impersonally as the more informal form of one, it is translated by on for the subject form and by vous or te for the object form, depending on whether the comment is being made amongst friends or in a more formal context:you can do as you like here= on peut faire ce qu’on veut icithese mushrooms can make you ill= ces champignons peuvent vous rendre malade or ces champignons peuvent te rendre maladeyou could easily lose your bag here= on pourrait facilement perdre son sac iciNote that your used with on is translated by son/sa/ses according to the gender and number of the noun that follows.For verb forms with vous, tu and on see the French verb tables.For particular usages see the entry you. -
16 duxelle
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17 garlic
garlic ['gɑ:lɪk]ail m;∎ clove of garlic gousse f d'ail;∎ head of garlic bulbe m d'ail►► garlic bread = pain chaud au beurre d'ail;garlic butter beurre m d'ail;garlic flakes ail m en flocons;garlic mushrooms champignons mpl à l'ail;garlic mustard alliaire f;garlic powder ail m en poudre;garlic press presse-ail m inv;garlic salt sel m d'ail;garlic sausage saucisson m à l'ail -
18 gather
gather ['gæðə(r)]∎ to gather honey from the flowers (of bees) butiner les fleurs(b) (bring together → information) recueillir; (→ taxes) percevoir, recouvrer; (→ belongings) ramasser;∎ to gather a crowd attirer une foule de gens;∎ we are gathered here today… nous sommes rassemblés ici aujourd'hui…;∎ gather your things, we're leaving now ramasse tes affaires, on s'en va∎ to gather strength prendre des forces;∎ to gather speed or momentum prendre de la vitesse∎ to gather one's thoughts se concentrer;∎ to gather one's wits rassembler ses esprits∎ he gathered the children to him il serra les enfants dans ses bras ou sur son cœur∎ she gathered her skirts about her elle ramassa ses jupes∎ from what she told me, I gather there will be an inquiry à l'en croire, il y aura une enquête;∎ I gather he isn't coming then j'en déduis qu'il ne vient pas, donc il ne vient pas?;∎ as far as I can gather d'après ce que j'ai cru comprendre;∎ as you may/must already have gathered comme vous l'avez peut-être/sûrement déjà compris;∎ I had (already) gathered as much (it was not news to me) j'avais déjà compris;∎ prices have gone up - so I gather les prix ont augmenté - c'est bien ce qu'il me semble∎ the dress is gathered at the waist la robe est froncée à la taille∎ to gather dust ramasser la poussière;∎ these books are just gathering dust ces livres ne servent qu'à ramasser ou prendre la poussière;∎ literary to be gathered to one's fathers expirer, s'éteindre∎ they all gathered round the fire ils se sont rassemblés autour du feu∎ tears were gathering in her eyes ses yeux se remplissaient de larmesSewing fronces fpl∎ gathered in at the waist froncé à la taillese regrouper, se rassembler;∎ gather round and listen approchez (-vous) et écoutezse regrouper, se rassembler(people) rassembler, réunir; (books, belongings) rassembler, ramasser(a) (objects, belongings) ramasser;∎ he gathered up the toys and put them away il ramassa les jouets et les mit de côté;∎ he gathered her up in his arms il l'a prise dans ses bras∎ her hair was gathered up into a bun ses cheveux étaient ramassés ou relevés en chignon -
19 inedible
inedible [ɪn'edɪbəl](a) (unsafe to eat) non comestible;∎ inedible mushrooms des champignons non comestibles(b) (unpleasant to eat) immangeable -
20 mushroom
mushroom ['mʌʃrʊm]1 noun(a) (fungus, nuclear cloud) champignon m(colour) beige rosé (inv)(soup, omelette) aux champignons∎ to go mushrooming aller aux champignons(b) (spring up) pousser comme des champignons;∎ video shops mushroomed in almost every town les magasins de vidéo se sont multipliés dans presque toutes les villes(c) (grow quickly) s'étendre, prendre de l'ampleur;∎ the conflict mushroomed into full-scale war le conflit a vite dégénéré en véritable guerre;∎ a mushrooming estate un lotissement qui s'étend rapidement►► mushroom cloud champignon m atomique;mushroom farm champignonnière f;mushroom grower champignonniste mf;figurative mushroom growth poussée f ou croissance f rapide;mushroom town ville f champignon
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