-
1 πότνια
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `lady, mistress', esp. of godesses (ep. poet. Il.).Other forms: Myc. potinija. On Myc. adj. potinijawejo Lejeune Par. del Pass. 17, 401 ff. - On πότνα, disyll. = πότνι̯α (Od. a.o.), orig. only in voc. πότνα θεά(?), where it was metr. condit., Schwyzer 559 Zus. 2, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 170, Sjölund Metr. Kürzung 9 f.Derivatives: ποτνιάδες pl. `id.' (E.; after μαινάδες a.o., Chantraine Form. 355 a. 357); ποτνι-άομαι `to beseech (a goddess), to wail, to lament', esp. of women (late prose; on the meaning Mras Glotta 12, 67f.) with - ασμοί pl. (Str.), - ασις f. (Poll.) `wail', - αστής m. `lamenter' (Phld.); also - άζομαι in ποτνιάζου εὔχου, παρακάλει H. -- ON Ποτνιαί f. pl. Boeot. town-name (Paus.), called after the Πότνιαι (Demeter and Kore); from it adj. Ποτν-ιάς (A. a.o.) and PN - εύς (Paus.; Bosshardt 108).Etymology: Identical with Skt. pátnī f. `Mistress, goddess', Av. paʮnī f. `mistress', OLith. vieš-patni f. `(high) woman, mistress': IE *pótnih₂. Orig. fern. of IE *pótis `lord, husband' in πόσις `husband', from which πότνια `mistress, goddess' became removed. On IE fem. in -nī s. (w. rich lit.) Szemerényi Syncope in Greek and I.-Eur. 391 ff., who rejects the asumption of an IE cons.stem * pot- beside * poti- (but whose explanation of *pótnī as a late IE syncope of *póti-nī is less convincing).Page in Frisk: 2,586-587Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πότνια
-
2 Δεσποίνας
Δεσποίνᾱς, Δέσποιναmistress: fem acc plΔεσποίνᾱς, Δέσποιναmistress: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
3 Δέσποιν'
Δέσποινα, Δέσποιναmistress: fem nom /voc sgΔέσποιναι, Δέσποιναmistress: fem nom /voc pl -
4 δεσποίνας
δεσποίνᾱς, δέσποιναmistress: fem acc plδεσποίνᾱς, δέσποιναmistress: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
5 δέσποιν'
δέσποινα, δέσποιναmistress: fem nom /voc sgδέσποιναι, δέσποιναmistress: fem nom /voc pl -
6 οικοδεσποίνας
οἰκοδεσποίνᾱς, οἰκοδέσποιναmistress of a family: fem acc plοἰκοδεσποίνᾱς, οἰκοδέσποιναmistress of a family: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
7 οἰκοδεσποίνας
οἰκοδεσποίνᾱς, οἰκοδέσποιναmistress of a family: fem acc plοἰκοδεσποίνᾱς, οἰκοδέσποιναmistress of a family: fem gen sg (doric aeolic) -
8 ποτνίας
ποτνίᾱς, πότνιαmistress: fem acc plποτνίᾱς, πότνιαmistress: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
9 πότνι'
πότνια, πότνιαmistress: fem nom /voc sgπότνιαι, πότνιαmistress: fem nom /voc pl -
10 δέσποινα
A mistress, lady of the house, of Penelope, Od.14.127; ἄλοχος δ., of the wife of Nestor, 3.403; γυνὴ δ., of Arete, 7.347; mistress of a slave, POxy.49.4 (i/ii A. D.), BGU 55 ii 5 (ii A. D.).2 princess, queen,δ. Κόλχων Pi.P.4.11
;Κύπρου Id.Fr.122.14
;δέσποιν' ἁπασῶν, πότνι' Ἀθηναίων πόλι Com.Adesp.340.1
.3 coupled with the names of goddesses,δ. Ἑκάτη A.Fr. 388
; , cf. B.10.117, etc.;δ. νύμφη A.Fr. 342
; esp. as a name of Persephone, Pl.Lg. 796b; in Arcadia, IG5(2).514 ([place name] Lycosura), Paus.8.37.1-10; of Κύπρις, Xenarch.4.21.4 in Thessaly, simply, = γυνή, Hsch.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δέσποινα
-
11 πότνια
πότνια, ἡ, poet.title of honour, used chiefly in addressing females, whether goddesses or women:1 as Subst., = δέσποινα (cf. Apion ap.Apollon.Lex.), mistress, queen (v. sub fin.),πότνιαν ἁγνήν h.Cer. 203
: mostly c. gen., πότνια θηρῶν (nom.) queen of wild beasts, of Artemis, Il.21.470;πότνια βελέων Pi.P.4.213
; τὰν ἐρώτων πότνιαν, of Aphrodite, E.Fr.781.16 (lyr.); π. λαῶν, τοξοφόρων, Arat.112, Call. Fr.anon. 338: without a gen.,π. Αὔως Sapph.153
;πότνι' Ἐρινύς A.Th. 887
(lyr.), Eu. 951 (anap.); (lyr.); [Ἱστίην] πότνιαν h.Ven.24
;ναὶ τὰν πότνιαν Theoc.15.14
: in voc.,ὦ πότνι' Ἥρα A.Th. 152
(lyr.); ὦ πότνια (sc. Ἀθηναία) Ar.Eq. 1170, al.; , Ar. Pax 445; addressed to a mistress, AP5.269 (Paul.Sil.).2 in pl. of the Eumenides,ὦ πότνιαι δεινῶπες S.OC84
;τὸ τῶν ποτνιέων ἱρόν Hdt.9.97
; of Demeter and Kore, S. OC 1050 (lyr.), Ar.Th. 1149 (lyr.);θεσμοφόρους ἁγνὰς π. Inscr.Prien. 196.3
.3 as Adj., revered, august, in Hom. of Hebe, Enyo, Calypso, Circe, Il.4.2, 5.592, Od.1.14, 8.448; most freq. of Hera, Il.1.551, al., cf. Sapph.Supp.6.2; in Hes. of Hera, Tethys, and Peitho, Th.11, 368, Op.73;Τριτογένεια Id.Th. 926
; Νίκη Bacis ap.Hdt.8.77, cf. B. 11.5;π. μήτηρ Il.1.357
, al., Od.6.30, al.; esp. in invocation,π. γῆ Hom.Epigr.7.1
;ὦ π. χθών A.Ch. 722
(anap.), E.Hec.70 (anap.); μᾶτερ π., addressed to Earth, S.Ph. 395 (lyr.) (also of a bird, Mosch. 4.24);π. νύξ E.Or. 174
(lyr.); ὦ π. λήθη τῶν κακῶν ib. 213;Ἔνοσι π. Id.Ba. 585
(lyr.);ὦ μεγάλα Θέμι καὶ π. Ἄρτεμι Id.Med. 160
(anap.);ὦ π. αἰδώς Id.IA 821
; ὦ π. μοῖρα καὶ τύχη ib. 1136: the phrase π. συκῆ is used by Arist.Rh. 1408a16 as a parody of Cleophon's style.—Mostly used in voc. [The first syll. is short in A.Th. 152, Ch. 722, E.Med. 160, Ion 873, al., Theoc. l. c., but elsewh. long, cf. πότμος: the final syll. always short in nom., voc., and acc.sg.] -
12 δεσπότις
δεσπότις, ιδος, ἡ (Soph., Eur., Pla. et al.; SEG VIII, 548, 25 [Isisaretal. I A.D.] term used by a slave in address to an owner POxy 48, 7; Sb 5616, 6) mistress [ἡ τ]ο̣ῦ̣ χρυσοῦ πολλοῦ δ. mistress of much gold AcPl Ha 2, 19.—DELG s.v. δεσπότης. -
13 κυρία
κυρία, ας, ἡ (fem. form of the subst. adj. κύριος [q.v. I]. Rare and late as a proper name: Preisigke, Namenbuch 188; HBeyer-HLietzmann, D. jüd. Katakombe der Villa Torlonia ’31, ins 41)① a woman of special status, lady, mistress ἡ κ. τοῦ ἔργου the housekeeper prob. the one in charge of the household work assignments (cp. Tob. 2:12, w. ref. to ‘employers’) GJs 2:2. Used in addressing a definite person (Plut., Mor. 271d; Epict., Ench. 40; Cass. Dio 48, 44; POxy 112, 1; 3; 7; 744, 2=Ltzm., Griech. Papyri2 1910, 7; letter in Dssm., LO 160 [LAE2 193, n. 6]; κ. μου μήτηρ TestAbr A 3 p. 79, 25 [Stone p. 6].—LXX uses κ. to designate the mistress as opposed to the slave; so also JosAs; Philo, Congr. Erud. Gr. 154; Jos., Ant. 17, 137; 139; PTebt 413, 1; 6; 20) Hv 1, 1, 5; 1, 2, 2; 1, 3, 3; 1, 4, 2; 2, 1, 3; 3, 1, 3; 8; 3, 2, 4; 3, 3, 1; 4f; 3, 4, 1; 3; 3, 5, 3; 3, 6, 5f; 3, 8, 2; 5f; 4, 2, 2f; 4, 3, 1. Many take 2J 1; 5 in this lit. sense (e.g. BWestcott, The Epistles of St. John 1886, 214; HPoggel, D. 2. u. 3. Brief d. Apostels Joh. 1896, 127ff). For the less formal sense dear found in pap s. M-M. s.v.—Other scholars consider it more probable that② κ. is fig. here and refers to Christians as a group: congregation (s. ἀδελφή 2b), and ἐκλεκτὴ κυρία is usually translated the chosen (or elect) lady (so BWeiss et al.; s. BBresky, Das Verhältnis des zweiten Johannesbriefs zum dritten 1906, 2ff; FDölger, Ac V/3, ’36, 211–17, Domina mater ecclesia u. d. ‘Herrin’ im 2 J; ABrooke, ICC; RBultmann, Hermeneia comm. On the precarious nature of ref. to Lex. Cantabr. [p. 79f, w. note p. 119f, Houtsma; also Demetr. of Phaleron: 228 Fgm. 4 p. 961] s. H-JKlauck, ZNW 81, ’90, 135–42). For the imagery of God’s people as a woman s. Jer 4:31; 38:21; Zeph 3:14; Gal 4:25f; 1 Pt 5:13. The proposal (HGibbins, Exp. 6th ser., 6, 1902, 228f) to make ἐκλεκτή a proper noun and κυρία an adj. has little to recommend it.—DELG s.v. κύριος. M-M. TW. -
14 Δεσποινών
-
15 Δεσποινῶν
-
16 Δεσποίν'
Δεσποίνᾱͅ, Δέσποιναmistress: fem dat sg (doric aeolic) -
17 Δεσποίναι
Δεσποίνᾱͅ, Δέσποιναmistress: fem dat sg (doric aeolic) -
18 Δεσποίναις
Δέσποιναmistress: fem dat pl -
19 Δεσποίνη
-
20 Δεσποίνῃ
См. также в других словарях:
Mistress — may refer to: Mistress (lover), a woman, other than the spouse, with whom a married individual has a continuing sexual relationship Schoolmistress, or female school teacher (also called a schoolmarm ). The term is now obsolete in the UK; see… … Wikipedia
mistress — ⇒MISTRESS, subst. fém. A. [Dans les pays anglo saxons ou d expression anglaise ou anglo américaine, précédant immédiatement le nom de famille, équivalent du français «Madame» (v. ce mot A 2) sauf pour les épouses des pairs britanniques, v. Lady]… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Mistress — Mis tress, n. [OE. maistress, OF. maistresse, F. ma[^i]tresse, LL. magistrissa, for L. magistra, fem. of magister. See {Master}, {Mister}, and cf. {Miss} a young woman.] 1. A woman having power, authority, or ownership; a woman who exercises… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Mistress — se puede referir a: Mistress, un grupo de música originario de Birmingham, Inglaterra. Mistress, película de 1992, conocida en español como Gente de Sunset Boulevard. Mistress, telefilme de 1987. Esta página de desambiguación cataloga artículos… … Wikipedia Español
mistress — MÍSTRESS s.f. (Prescurtat Mrs. înaintea numelui unei femei căsătorite) Doamnă. [pron. misiz. / < engl. mistress]. Trimis de LauraGellner, 13.06.2005. Sursa: DN MISTRESS [MÍSIS] s. f. (înaintea numelui unei femei căsătorite) doamnă. (<… … Dicționar Român
Mistress — Mis tress, v. i. To wait upon a mistress; to be courting. [Obs.] Donne. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Mistress — (engl., spr. missis, »Herrin, Gebieterin«), Prädikat verheirateter Frauen, die nicht den Titel Lady (s. d.) führen. Heiratet eine Lady einen titellosen Herrn (Mister), so verbleibt ihr für ihre Person der Titel Lady. In der förmlichen Sprache,… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
mistress — (n.) early 14c., female teacher, governess, from O.Fr. maistresse mistress (lover); housekeeper; governess, female teacher (Mod.Fr. maîtresse), fem. of maistre master (see MASTER (Cf. master) (n.)). Sense of a woman who employs others or has… … Etymology dictionary
mistress — ► NOUN 1) a woman in a position of authority, control, or ownership. 2) a woman skilled in a particular subject or activity. 3) a woman (other than a wife) having a sexual relationship with a married man. 4) chiefly Brit. a female schoolteacher.… … English terms dictionary
mistress — [mis′tris] n. [ME maistresse < OFr, fem. of maistre,MASTER] 1. a woman who rules others or has control, authority, or power over something; specif., a) a woman who is head of a household or institution b) Chiefly Brit. a female schoolteacher 2 … English World dictionary
mistress — [[t]mɪ̱strəs[/t]] mistresses 1) N COUNT: usu with poss A married man s mistress is a woman who is not his wife and with whom he is having a sexual relationship. [OLD FASHIONED] She was his mistress for three years... He has a wife and a mistress … English dictionary