Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

mahts

  • 1 MÁTTR

    (gen. máttar, dat. mætti), m.
    1) might, strength; var mér alls máttar ( I had to use all my strength) áðr ek kom henni upp;
    2) strength, health; reiðuliga svaraði hón, of nökkurr spurði at mætti hennar, if any one asked how she was; er at leið mætti hans, when he began to sink.
    * * *
    m., máttar, dat. mætti, pl. mættir; [Ulf. mahts = δύναμις; A. S. meaht; Engl. might; O. H. G. maht; Germ. macht; Dan. magt]:—might, strength: allit., trúa á mátt sinn ok megin, Fms. i. 35: er at þessu orðinn svá mikill m. ( it has come to such a pitch) at hér eru við vafðir margir ríkis-menn, Fms. xi. 264; ok allir mættir hræðask, 623. 26: value, Skálda 175, 176; var mér alls máttar ( I had to use might and main) áðr ek kom henni upp, Fms. iii. 74.
    II. strength, health; ílla ertú leikinn, sé ek at eigi er máttrinn mikill, Fb. ii. 388; jarl hafði fengit harða sótt ok kölluðu hættligan mátt hans, Fms. ix. 390; hann hefir mál sitt, en þó máttr sem minnstr, xi. 102; hón spurði hversu þá skyldi mætti manns komit vera er heita skal fyrir manni, Bs. i. 69; en þóat máttrinn þyrri mjök, 175; ek lá fyrr í sótt með litlum mætti oleaðr, 110; síðan fór hann heim með litlum mætti, 144; er at leið mætti hans, when he began to sink, Fms. viii. 258; hón svaraði reiðuliga ef nokkurr spurði at mætti hennar, Ld. 14; hón leiddi mjök at fréttir um mátt Halldóru, Sturl. i. 200; cp. van-máttr, weakness.
    COMPDS: máttdreginn, máttfarinn, máttlauss, máttleysi, máttlítill.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > MÁTTR

  • 2 mogtь

    mogtь Grammatical information: f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `power'
    Page in Trubačev: XIX 111-113
    Old Church Slavic:
    moštь (Euch., Supr.) `power' [f i]
    Russian:
    moč' `power, might' [f i]
    Czech:
    moc `ability, influence, power' [f i]
    Slovak:
    moc `ability, influence, power' [f i]
    Polish:
    moc `power, strength' [f i]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    mȏć `power' [f i];
    Čak. muȏć `power, strength' [f i]
    Slovene:
    mọ̑č `power, strength' [f i], močȋ [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    mošt `power, strength' [f i]
    Indo-European reconstruction: mogʰ-ti-
    Page in Pokorny: 695
    Other cognates:
    Skt. maghá- `power, wealth, gift'
    ;
    Go. mahts `power, might' [f]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > mogtь

  • 3 μηχανή

    Grammatical information: f.
    Meaning: `means, tool, contrivance, apparatus, machine, device' (IA, Dor.).
    Other forms: Dor. μαχανά.
    Compounds: Compp., e.g. μηχανο-ποιός `machine-builder, engineer, machinist' (Att.), ἀ-μήχανος (Dor. - ά-) `without means etc., helpless; who cannot be helped with means, irresistible, impossible' (Il.; partly associated with μηχανάομαι) with ἀμηχαν-ία, - ίη (ι 295), - έω (Ion.).
    Derivatives: 1. Uncertain Μαχα-νεύς surn. of Zeus (Argos, Tanagra, Cos, since Va; s.v. Wilamowitz Glaube 2, 172), also name of a month (Corcyra), Μαχανεῖος name of a month (Chalcedon); Μαχαν-ίς surn. of Athena (Cos), - ῖτις surn. of Aphrodite and Athena (Megalopolis). -- 2. μηχανιώτης `contriver', of Hermes (h. Merc. 436; after ἀγγελι-ώτης a.o., Zumbach Neuerungen 7). -- 3. μηχανάριος `machinist' (pap.). -- 4. μηχαν-όεις `full of means, inventive' (S.), - ικός `id., belonging to machines, mechanical', subst. `machinebuilder' (X., Arist.; Chantraine Études 101 a. 141). -- 5. μηχάνωμα (Dor. μα-) n. `apparatus, crane' (Thphr., Delphi; enlarged from μηχανη, Chantraine Form. 187). -- 6. Denomin. μηχανάομαι (- άω), aor. μηχανήσασθαι etc., also with prefix, e.g. ἐπι-, ἀντι-, προσ-, `realize, construct, manufacture artificially, devise (with ruse)' (Il.); from this μηχάν-ημα `invention, apparatus, mechanical device' (Hp., D., trag.), - ησις `id.' (Hp., Plb.), - ητής m. `inventor of warmaschines' (Sch.), - ητικός `inventive' (X.). -- Besides μῆχαρ n. indecl. `means, tool' (A., Lyc.), μῆχος (Dor. μᾶ-) n. `id.' (Il., also Hdt.), both as opposed to μηχανή dying words without compp. a. abl.
    Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]
    Etymology: Not with Frisk from a heteroclitic *μᾶχαρ, *μάχαν-ος, from which with added -ā (cf. Schwyzer 459) the almost absolute reigning μαχαν-ά, μηχαν-ή arose; accent after the verbal nouna ( φυλακ-ή, κομιδ-ή etc.). Beside the r-n-stem as so often an s -stem, μῆχος. -- As cognate are usually with Osthoff PBBeitr. 15, 211 ff. (after Bopp, Pott a.o.) considered some short-vowel verbal forms with accompanying nouns in Germanic and Slavic: Germ., e.g. Goth. mag `can, is able, mag', Slav., e.g. OCS mogǫ, mošti, Russ. mogú, močь `can, be able' with Goth. mahts `power, Macht' etc. = OCS moštь, Russ. močь `id.'. Beside this ti-derivation stands in Germ. a n-formation in OHG magan, megin, OWNo. magn, megin `power, might', which may belong directly to μηχανή. Here also (with v. Windekens Lex. etym.) Toch. A mokats `mighty' (like tsop-ats `great' etc.). -- Diff. Prellwitz (as alternative), Fraenkel Lexis 2, 170 a. Wb. s.v.: to Lith. móku, mokė́ti `can, understand, pay' assuming a IE tenuis asp. kʰ; mag, mogǫ etc. are then classified diff. (to Lith. magù, -ė́ti `please, be pleasant', mė́gstu, mė́gti `love, like' etc.). To connect the last mentioned Lith. words also with μηχανή (W.-Hofmann s. mactus, Vasmer s. mogú) is, apart from the meaning, doubtful already because of the ablaut ē: ā one would have to assume. In 1998, 10f [MKNAW Afd. Lett. 61, 9] I pointed out that in Slavic a laryngeal cannot have been vocalized; so the Germ. and Slavic forms cannot go back to * mh₂gh-. The Greek word then remains isolated. The suffix - αν- is typical for Pre-Greek words; note still that Greek has no forms with *μαχ-. -- From Dor. μαχανά Lat. māchina, from μηχανή Pashto mēčan `handmill' (Morgenstierne Acta Or. 7, 200; 18, 143); on the meaning cf. VLat. māchina also `millstone, handmill', Alb. (through Illyrian) mókërë `millstone'. -- WP. 2, 227, Pok. 695; further W.-Hofmann, Vasmer and Fraenkel (s. above).
    Page in Frisk: 2,234-235

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μηχανή

См. также в других словарях:

  • magh- : māgh- —     magh : māgh     English meaning: to be able; to help; power     Deutsche Übersetzung: “können, vermögen, helfen”     Material: O.Ind. maghá “power, power, richness, gift”, maghávan , maghávat ‘strong”, Iran. magu , O.Pers. magus “Magier,… …   Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary

  • мочь — I ж., род. п. и, укр. мiч, род. п. мочи, др. русск. мочь, ст. слав. моштъ ἰσχύς, δύναμις (Супр.), болг. мощ, сербохорв. мо̑ħ, род. п. мо̏ħи, словен. mо̣̑č, род. п. močȋ, чеш., слвц. mос масса, очень много , польск. mос, в. луж. moc. Праслав.… …   Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера

  • Might — Might, n. [AS. meaht, miht, from the root of magan to be able, E. may; akin to D. magt, OS. maht, G. macht, Icel. m[=a]ttr, Goth. mahts. [root]103. See {May}, v.] Force or power of any kind, whether of body or mind; energy or intensity of purpose …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • With might and main — Might Might, n. [AS. meaht, miht, from the root of magan to be able, E. may; akin to D. magt, OS. maht, G. macht, Icel. m[=a]ttr, Goth. mahts. [root]103. See {May}, v.] Force or power of any kind, whether of body or mind; energy or intensity of… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Translations of The Lord's Prayer — The Lord s Prayer is a common tool used to compare languages. Since the publication of the Mithridates booksTwo examples are Mithridates de differentis linguis , Conrad Gessner, 1555; and Mithridates oder allgemeine Sprachenkunde mit dem Vater… …   Wikipedia

  • Codex Argenteus — Seite aus dem Codex Argenteus (Mk. 3, 27–32) Der Codex Argenteus [ˈkoːdɛks arˈgɛnteʊs] (lat. codex, „Buch“; argenteus, „aus Silber“) ist der Rest eines Evangeliars in gotischer Sprache, der in der Universitätsbibliothek C …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Codex argenteus — Seite aus dem Codex Argenteus (Mk. 3, 27–32) Der Codex Argenteus [ˈkoːdɛks arˈgɛnteʊs] (lat. codex, „Buch“; argenteus, „aus Silber“) ist der Rest eines Evangeliars in gotischer Sprache, der in der Universitätsbibliothek C …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Deutsche Sprachgeschichte — Die historische Entwicklung des deutschen Sprachraumes Das deutsche Sprachgebiet um 19 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Gotische Sprache — Gotisch (*Gutiska razda) Gesprochen in Dakien, Oium, Gallia Narbonensis, Hispanien Sprecher (ausgestorben) Linguistische Klassifikation Indogermanisch Germanisch Ost …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Silberbibel — Seite aus dem Codex Argenteus (Mk. 3, 27–32) Der Codex Argenteus [ˈkoːdɛks arˈgɛnteʊs] (lat. codex, „Buch“; argenteus, „aus Silber“) ist der Rest eines Evangeliars in gotischer Sprache, der in der Universitätsbibliothek …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Wulfila — Bischof Wulfila erklärt den Goten das Evangelium. Wulfila [ˈvʊlfila] (got.: „kleiner Wolf“, ursprünglich wohl „zu Wolf gehörig“, lat.: Ulfilas; * um 311; † 383) war einer der ersten, möglicherweise au …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»