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mahā-bhūtāni

  • 1 विकार


    ví-kāra
    1) m. the syllable vi BhP. ;

    vi-kāra
    2) m. change of form orᅠ nature, alteration orᅠ deviation from any natural state, transformation, modification, change (esp. for the worse) of bodily orᅠ mental condition, disease, sickness, hurt, injury, ( orᅠ) perturbation, emotion, agitation, passion ṠrS. MBh. etc.;

    an apparition, spectre Kathās. ;
    extravagance ib. ;
    a product Gaut. ;
    (in Sāṃkhya) a production orᅠ derivative from Prakṛiti (there are 7 Vikāras, viz. buddhi, « intellect», ahaṉ-kāra, « the sense of individuality», andᅠ the 5 tan-mātras q.v.;
    these are alsoᅠ producers, inasmuch as from them come the 16 Vikāras which are only productions, viz. the 5 mahā-bhūtāni q.v., andᅠ the 11 organs, viz. the 5 buddhî ̱ndriyāṇi orᅠ organs of sense, the 5 karmêndriyāṇi orᅠ organs of action, andᅠ manas, « the mind») IW. 82 etc.. ;
    the derivative of a word Nir. ;
    contortion of the face, grimace Kathās. ;
    change of sentiment, hostility, defection MBh. Rājat. ;
    - tas ind. from orᅠ through change MW. ;
    - tva n. the state of change, transformation Vedântas. ;
    - maya mf (ī)n. consisting of derivatives (from Prakṛiti) Up. ;
    - vat mfn. undergoing changes Kām. ;
    - hetu m. « cause of perturbation», temptation, seduction Kum.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > विकार

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