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41 preuve
preuve [pʀœv]feminine noun• faire la preuve de qch/que to prove sth/that• avoir la preuve de/que to have proof of/that• c'est la preuve que... that proves that...• c'est une preuve de bonne volonté/d'amour it's proof of his good intentions/of his love• cette nouvelle technique n'a pas encore fait ses preuves this new technique hasn't yet proved its worth* * *pʀœv1) ( argument) proof [U]faire ses preuves — [personne] to prove oneself; [chose] to prove itself
il doit être malade, la preuve, c'est qu'il n'a pas mangé — he must be ill, the fact that he has not eaten proves it
2) ( expression) demonstration* * *pʀœv nf1) (fait de prouver) proof2) DROIT proof, evidence no plVous n'avez aucune preuve. — You have no proof.
Il y a des preuves contre lui. — There's evidence against him.
3)faire ses preuves — to prove o.s., to prove itself
Pour être embauché ici, il faut faire ses preuves. — To be employed here, you need to prove yourself.
* * *preuve nf1 ( argument) proof ¢; une preuve a piece of evidence; preuve légale/mathématique/incontournable legal/mathematical/incontrovertible proof; preuve probante conclusive proof; apporter la preuve de/que to offer proof of/that; ne pas avoir de preuve(s) to have no proof; demander/fournir des preuves to ask for/to provide proof; fournir une autre preuve to provide further proof; être la preuve supplémentaire de to be further proof of; preuve d'achat/de propriété proof of purchase/of ownership; sur preuve d'identité upon proof of identity; par manque de preuve for lack of proof; la meilleure preuve c'est que the most compelling proof is that; la preuve est faite de/que now there is proof of/that; pour preuve de as proof of; preuve en main with concrete proof; renverser la charge de la preuve to reverse the onus of proof; faire la preuve de to show proof of; donner la preuve que to prove that; faire ses preuves [personne] to prove oneself; [chose] to prove itself; jusqu'à preuve du contraire until proved otherwise; il a rougi, preuve qu'il t'aime he blushed which proves that he loves you; il t'aime, la preuve en est qu'il a rougi he loves you, otherwise he would not have blushed; il doit être malade, la preuve, c'est qu'il n'a pas mangé he must be ill, the fact that he has not eaten proves it;2 ( expression) demonstration; preuve d'amour demonstration of love; être la preuve vivante de to be living proof of; faire preuve de to show; faire preuve que to show that; preuve de bonne volonté (de la part de) goodwill gesture (from).preuve par l'absurde Sci reductio ad absurdum.[prɶv] nom fémininavez-vous des preuves de ce que vous avancez? can you produce evidence of ou can you prove what you're saying?c'est à nous de fournir la preuve it's up to us to show proof, the onus of proof is on uspreuve littérale ou par écrit written evidence2. [démonstration] proofmon avocat fera la preuve de mon innocence my lawyer will prove that I'm innocent, my lawyer will prove my innocencela preuve de son inexpérience, c'est qu'il n'a pas demandé de reçu his not asking for a receipt goes to show ou proves that he lacks experienceil n'est pas fiable, la preuve, il est déjà en retard (familier) you can never rely on him, look, he's already latefaire preuve d'un grand sang-froid to show ou to display great presence of mindil avait fait ses preuves dans le maquis he'd won his spurs ou proved himself in the Maquis————————à preuve locution adverbialetout le monde peut devenir célèbre, à preuve moi-même anybody can become famous, take me for instance ou just look at me————————à preuve que locution conjonctiveil m'a trahi, à preuve qu'on ne peut se fier à personne he betrayed me, which (just) goes to show that you can't trust anybodypreuves en main locution adverbiale -
42 serein
serein, e [səʀɛ̃, εn]adjectivea. [âme, visage, personne] serene• je suis tout à fait serein, je suis sûr que son innocence sera prouvée I'm quite confident, I'm sure he'll be proven innocentb. ( = impartial) [jugement, critique] calm* * *sereine səʀɛ̃, ɛn adjectif [ciel, temps] clear; [personne, visage] serene; [jugement] dispassionate; [critique] objective* * *səʀɛ̃, ɛn adj serein, -e1) (personne) serene2) (jugement) dispassionate* * *A adj [ciel, temps] clear; [personne, visage] serene; [jugement] dispassionate; [critique] objective.B nm ( pluie fine) serein. -
43 touchant
touchant, e [tu∫ɑ̃, ɑ̃t]adjective* * ** * *tuʃɑ̃, ɑ̃t adj touchant, -e* * *touchant, touchante adj [cérémonie] moving; [image, histoire, sentiment, cadeau] touching; elle est très touchante dans ce rôle she's very moving in the part; c'était très touchant it was very touching; être touchant de simplicité [geste, cérémonie] to be touchingly simple; être touchant d'innocence/de gentillesse to be endearingly innocent/kind.Iêtre touchant de maladresse/sincérité to be touchingly awkward/earnestII[tuʃɑ̃] préposition -
44 vierge
vierge [vjεʀʒ]1. feminine nouna. ( = pucelle) virgin2. adjective• rester/être vierge to remain/be a virginb. [feuille de papier, bande magnétique, disquette] blank ; [film] unexposed ; [casier judiciaire] clean ; [terre, neige] virgin* * *vjɛʀʒ
1.
1) Religion2) Art ( représentation) madonna
2.
nom propre féminin (en astronomie, en astrologie) Virgo* * *vjɛʀʒ1. adj1) [jeune fille, garçon]Il est vierge. — He's a virgin.
2) (territoire, forêt) virgin3) (laine) virgin4) (cassette, film) blank5) (page) clean, blank6)vierge de — free from, unsullied by
2. nf1) (= jeune fille) virgin2) RELIGION virgin3) (= statue) virgin4) ASTROLOGIE* * *A adj1 [personne] virgin ( épith); elle est vierge she is a virgin; rester/mourir vierge to remain/die a virgin;2 ( non utilisé) [cassette, feuille] blank; [cahier, pellicule] unused; [casier judiciaire] clean; [dossier, agenda] empty;5 ( non souillé) liter [neige] virgin; [réputation, vie] unblemished; vierge de free from, unsullied by;6 ( non fécondé) [œuf, génisse] unfertilized.B nf virgin.[vjɛrʒ] adjectif1. [personne] virginelle/il est encore vierge she's/he's still a virgin2. [vide - cahier, feuille] blank, clean ; [ - casier judiciaire] clean ; [ - pellicule, film] unexposed ; [ - cassette, disquette] blank3. [inexploité - sol, terre] virgin4. [sans additif]————————[vjɛrʒ] nom féminin[femme] virgin -
45 établissement
établissement [etablismɑ̃]masculine nouna. ( = bâtiment, société) establishment ; ( = institution) institutionb. ( = mise en place) establishing ; [de programme] arranging ; [de gouvernement] forming ; [de liste] drawing up* * *etablismɑ̃nom masculin2) (ville, village) settlement3) ( mise en place) (de relations, hiérarchie, régime) establishment; ( de norme) setting; ( de gouvernement) formation; ( de personne) settlement; (de taxe, sanction) introduction4) ( mise en forme) (de liste, plan, dossier) drawing up5) ( démonstration)•Phrasal Verbs:* * *etablismɑ̃ nm1) (= institution) establishment2) (action) [facture] making out, [liste] drawing up, [gouvernement] setting up, establishing* * *1 (entreprise, organisme) gén organization, establishment; ( institué) institution; ( bâtiments) premises (pl); il est interdit de fumer dans l'établissement no smoking on the premises; ‘l'établissement décline toute responsabilité en matière de vol’ ‘the management does not accept responsibility for theft’;2 (ville, village) settlement;3 ( mise en place) (de relations, contacts, hiérarchie, régime) establishment; (de norme, limite) setting; ( de gouvernement) formation; ( de campagne) setting up; (de personne, famille, population) settlement; (d'impôt, de taxe, sanction) introduction;5 ( démonstration) l'établissement de leur culpabilité/innocence proving they are guilty/innocent; l'établissement de leur identité establishing their identity.établissement de bains bathhouse; établissement bancaire banking institution; établissement commercial commercial establishment; établissement de crédit finance company; établissements dangereux, insalubres ou incommodes Jur premises in such a state as to be prejudicial to health or constituting a nuisance; établissement d'enseignement educational establishment; établissement d'enseignement supérieur higher education institution; établissement financier financial institution; établissement hospitalier hospital; établissement industriel plant; établissement pénitentiaire penal institution; établissement privé Scol private school; établissement du prix de revient costing; établissement du prix de vente pricing; établissement public Admin public corporation; établissement sanitaire = établissement de soins; établissement scolaire school; établissement de soins medical establishment; établissement spécialisé institution; établissement supérieur = établissement d'enseignement supérieur; établissement thermal Méd hydrotherapy centreGB; établissement d'utilité publique Admin public service corporation.[etablismɑ̃] nom masculinA.B.2. [instauration - d'un empire] setting up, establishing ; [ - d'un régime, d'une république] installing ; [ - d'un usage] establishing3. [préparation - d'un devis] drawing up, preparation ; [ - d'une liste] drawing up ; [ - d'un organigramme] laying out, drawing up4. [installation]5. (vieilli) [dans une profession] setting up[par le mariage]6. [preuve - de la vérité] establishment -
46 battre
v. trans. & intrans.1. Battre quelqu'un à plate(s) couture(s): To 'beat someone hollow', to defeat someone convincingly.2. Battre quelqu'un comme plâtre: To give someone a good thrashing.3. To tell 'tall stories', to fib, to lie.4. Battre a Niort: To deny something vehemently. Il battait à Niort que c'était pas lui le coupable: He swore blind he was innocent.5. Battre comtois:a To play dumb, to feign ignorance.b To state untruths in order to get to the truth.6. Battre le dingue: To feign insanity in order to avoid a sentence on the grounds of diminished responsibility.7. Battre son quart (of prostitute): To be out soliciting. -
47 blanco
I.n. m. White wine. Allez, verse-nous un blanco! Go on, give us a glass of white plonk! (It is amusing to note that plonk is, in fact, a corruption of vin blanc.)II.adj. Etre blanco: To be innocent (of any crime). Non, il est blanco, lui! He's O.K., he's got no form at all! -
48 bonnet
n. m.1. Ne pas se casser le bonnet: To take life easy, to take life as it comes (also: ne pas se casser le chou).2. Garder quelque chose sous son bonnet: To 'keep something under one's hat', to keep something to oneself.3. Prendre quelque chose sous son bonnet: To take the responsibility for something. Il a dû prendre ça sous son bonnet: He had to carry the can.4. Gros bonnet: 'Big shot', V.I.P., important person.5. C'est bonnet blanc et blanc bonnet: It's six of one, half a dozen of the other.6. Taper le bonnet: To run a game of bonneteau. ( Bonnet or bonneteau is a three-card game, perhaps more accurately described as a three- card trick, in which the innocent player stands little chance of winning.) -
49 caille
n. f.1. 'Fair game', innocent young girl.2. Ma petite caille: My lovey-dovey — My pet—My darling.3. 'Hitch', 'snag', setback. Quelle caille! What rotten bad luck!a To be 'in a lather', to be furious about something.b To be disheartened by something.5. Avoir quelqu'un à la caille: To hate someone's guts, to detest someone thoroughly. -
50 ingénue
n. f. Jouer les ingénues (of woman): To put on a 'butter-wouldn't-melt- in-her-mouth' act, to play the innocent. -
51 neige
n. f. (Drugs): 'Coke', 'snow', cocaine. (The otherwise unambiguous expression être blanc comme neige: to be totally innocent of anything, has in the world of drug trafficking a more sinister double-entendre.) -
52 oie
n. f.1. Oie blanche: Innocent and gullible young woman (one totally ignorant of the facts of life).2. Des boniments a la graisse d'oie: 'Bull', 'bullshit', preposterous statements. -
53 viande
n. f.1. (joc.): 'Carcass', human body. Amène ta viande! Come here! T'as intérêt à planquer ta viande! If I were you, I'd lay low!2. Viande froide: 'Stiff', corpse, dead body.3. Marchand de viande: White-slaver, procurer of innocent women for prostitution. -
54 Barbie, Klaus
(1913-1991)Known during the Second World War as the "Butcher of Lyons", Klaus Barbie was a notorious SS officer. As head of the Gestapo in Lyons, he oversaw the torture, death and deportation of Jews and French Resistance fighters betwen 1942 and 1944. Most notably, he was responsible for the torture and possible murder of Resistance leader Jean Moulin, and for the deportation to Auschwitz of 44 children from an orphanage at Izieu, a small town to the east of Lyon. After the war, he fled to Latin America, eventually ending up in Bolivia. In 1983 he was finally exradited to France, where he was put on trial in Lyon for crimes against humanity. Though he pleaded innocent, Barbie was found guilty, and sentenced to life imprisonment. He died in jail in 1991.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Barbie, Klaus
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55 Strauss-Kahn, Dominique
professor of economics, minister of economics in the government of Lionel Jospin, later appointed head of the IMF, and credited with very successful management of the post 2007 economic crisis. Popularly known as "DSK", Strauss-Kahn was widely tipped to win the French presidential election in 2012 as the candidate of the Socialist Party. But in May 2011, he experienced a total fall from grace after being accused in the USA or sexual assault on a hotel cleaner - a charge he strenuously denied. Photos of the handcuffed and dishevelled DSK being led by New York police caused outrage in France from DSK's friends and foes alike, since the publication of such photos of a person considered innocent until proved guilty is quite illegal under French privacy law. However in spite of DNA evidence of a sexual encounter, all charges against him were later dropped following evidence of inconsistencies in the allegations of the plaintif.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Strauss-Kahn, Dominique
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56 droit à la présomption d’innocence
Dictionnaire juridique, politique, économique et financier > droit à la présomption d’innocence
См. также в других словарях:
innocent — innocent, ente [ inɔsɑ̃, ɑ̃t ] adj. et n. • 1080; lat. innocens, de nocere « nuire » 1 ♦ Qui n est pas souillé par le mal. ⇒ pur; immaculé. Vie innocente, simple et vertueuse. Spécialt Qui ignore le mal, est pur et sans malice. ⇒ candide.… … Encyclopédie Universelle
innocent — innocent, ente (i no san, san t ) adj. 1° Qui ne nuit point, qui ne fait point de mal. L agneau est un animal innocent. • Mais, seigneur, épargnez un enfant innocent, VOLT. Orphel. III, 2. Il se dit des choses dans le même sens. Un remède … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
Innocent VI — Pape de l’Église catholique Nom de naissance … Wikipédia en Français
Innocent XI — Pope Innocent XI † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope Innocent XI (Benedetto Odescalchi) Born at Como, 16 May, 1611; died at Rome, 11 August, 1689. He was educated by the Jesuits at Como, and studied jurisprudence at Rome and Naples … Catholic encyclopedia
INNOCENT° — INNOCENT°, name of 13 popes. INNOCENT II (Gregorio Papareschi), pope 1130–43. His was an uncanonical election because the majority of the cardinals voted for anacletus ii (Pietro Pierleoni). The Jews of Rome supported Anacletus, whose opponents… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
Innocent I — Pope Innocent I † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope Innocent I Date of birth unknown; died 12 March, 417. Before his elevation to the Chair of Peter, very little is known concerning the life of this energetic pope, so zealous for the… … Catholic encyclopedia
Innocent II — Pope Innocent II † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope Innocent II (Gregorio Papereschi) Elected 14 Feb., 1130; died 24 Sept., 1143. He was a native of Rome and belonged to the ancient family of the Guidoni. His father s name is given as … Catholic encyclopedia
Innocent X — Pope Innocent X † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope Innocent X (Giambattista Pamfili) Born at Rome, 6 May, 1574; died there, 7 January, 1655. His parents were Camillo Pamfili and Flaminia de Bubalis. The Pamfili resided originally at… … Catholic encyclopedia
Innocent IV — Pope Innocent IV † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope Innocent IV (Sinibaldo de Fieschi) Count of Lavagna, born at Genoa, date unknown; died at Naples, 7 December, 1254. He was educated at Parma and Bologna. For some time he taught… … Catholic encyclopedia
innocent — in·no·cent / i nə sənt/ adj: characterized by innocence Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. innocent I … Law dictionary
innocent — INNOCENT, [innoc]ente. adj. Qui n est point coupable. Il est innocent du crime dont on l accuse. il en est innocent. deffendre, proteger les innocents. persecuter les innocents. opprimer, accabler, condamner l innocent. il fut absous. & reconnu… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française