Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

in+or+toward+north

  • 101 steer

    I 1. transitive verb
    1) steuern; lenken

    this car is easy to steer — dieser Wagen ist leicht lenkbar

    2) (direct)

    steer a or one's way through... — steuern durch...

    steer a or one's course for a place — auf einen Ort zusteuern; (in ship, plane, etc.) Kurs auf einen Ort nehmen

    3) (guide movement of) führen, lotsen [Person]

    steer somebody/the conversation towards/away from a subject — jemanden/das Gespräch auf ein Thema lenken/von einem Thema ablenken

    2. intransitive verb

    steer clear of somebody/something — (fig. coll.) jemandem/einer Sache aus dem Weg[e] gehen

    II noun
    (Zool.) junger Ochse
    * * *
    I [stiə] noun
    (a young ox raised to produce beef.) der Schlachtochse
    II [stiə] verb
    (to guide or control the course of (eg a ship, car etc): He steered the car through the narrow streets; I steered out of the harbour; She managed to steer the conversation towards the subject of her birthday.) steuern
    - academic.ru/70573/steering">steering
    - steering-wheel
    - steer clear of
    * * *
    [stɪəʳ, AM stɪr]
    I. n ZOOL junger Ochse
    II. vt
    ▪ to \steer sth etw steuern [o lenken]
    it's hard to \steer the car through these narrow streets es ist gar nicht so einfach, das Auto durch diese engen Straßen zu manövrieren
    I'd like to \steer our discussion back to our original topic ich möchte wieder auf unser ursprüngliches Thema zurückkommen
    she \steered her guests into the dining room sie führte ihre Gäste ins Esszimmer
    to \steer a bill through Parliament eine Gesetzesvorlage im Parlament durchbringen
    2. (follow)
    to \steer a course einen Kurs einschlagen
    to \steer a course for sth NAUT Kurs auf etw akk nehmen
    III. vi steuern, lenken; vehicle sich akk lenken lassen
    my car isn't \steering very well on bends mein Auto fährt sich in Kurven nicht gut
    to \steer clear of sb/sth sich akk von jdm/etw fernhalten, jdn/etw meiden
    to \steer clear of trouble/danger Ärger/Gefahr aus dem Weg gehen
    I promise we'll \steer clear of trouble ich verspreche, dass wir keinen Ärger machen werden
    ▪ to \steer toward[s] [or in the direction of] sth Kurs auf etw akk nehmen
    * * *
    I [stɪə(r)]
    1. vt (lit, fig)
    lenken; car also, ship steuern; person also lotsen
    2. vi
    (in car) lenken; (in ship) steuern

    steer left a bit — lenken or (in ship) steuern Sie etwas nach links

    to steer for sth — auf etw (acc) zuhalten; (Naut) etw ansteuern, auf etw (acc) Kurs halten; (fig) auf etw (acc) zusteuern

    See:
    → clear
    II
    n
    junger Ochse
    * * *
    steer1 [stıə(r)]
    A v/t
    1. SCHIFF, AUTO steuern, lenken (beide auch fig):
    steer the conversation round to das Gespräch lenken auf (akk)
    2. einen Weg etc verfolgen, einschlagen, einen Kurs steuern
    3. jemanden lotsen bugsieren umg
    B v/i
    1. SCHIFF, AUTO steuern:
    steer clear of fig (ver)meiden, aus dem Weg gehen (dat)
    2. SCHIFF, AUTO sich gut etc steuern oder lenken lassen
    3. SCHIFF, AUTO gesteuert werden, fahren:
    steer for lossteuern auf (akk) (a. fig)
    C s US umg Tipp m
    steer2 [stıə(r)] s Ochse m
    * * *
    I 1. transitive verb
    1) steuern; lenken

    steer a or one's way through... — steuern durch...

    steer a or one's course for a place — auf einen Ort zusteuern; (in ship, plane, etc.) Kurs auf einen Ort nehmen

    3) (guide movement of) führen, lotsen [Person]

    steer somebody/the conversation towards/away from a subject — jemanden/das Gespräch auf ein Thema lenken/von einem Thema ablenken

    2. intransitive verb

    steer clear of somebody/something — (fig. coll.) jemandem/einer Sache aus dem Weg[e] gehen

    II noun
    (Zool.) junger Ochse
    * * *
    n.
    junger Ochse m. v.
    führen v.
    lenken v.
    steuern v.

    English-german dictionary > steer

  • 102 right

    [raɪt] 1. adj
    ( correct) dobry, poprawny; ( suitable) właściwy, odpowiedni; ( morally good) dobry; ( not left) prawy
    2. n
    ( what is morally right) dobro nt; ( entitlement) prawo nt; ( not left)
    3. adv
    dobrze; turn w prawo; swerve na prawo
    4. vt 5. excl

    the right time — ( exact) dokładny czas; ( most suitable) odpowiedni czas

    you are French, is that right? — jesteś Francuzem, prawda?

    right before/after — tuż przed +instr /po +loc

    right ahead — walk etc prosto przed siebie

    right against the wall — przy samej ścianie, tuż przy ścianie

    to right oneself — ship wyprostowywać się (wyprostować się perf)

    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) prawy
    2) (correct: Put that book back in the right place; Is that the right answer to the question?) właściwy
    3) (morally correct; good: It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.) słuszny
    4) (suitable; appropriate: He's not the right man for this job; When would be the right time to ask him?) odpowiedni
    2. noun
    1) (something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc: Everyone has the right to a fair trial; You must fight for your rights; You have no right to say that.) prawo
    2) (that which is correct or good: Who's in the right in this argument?) słuszność, Racja!
    3) (the right side, part or direction: Turn to the right; Take the second road on the right.) prawa strona
    4) (in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.) prawica
    3. adverb
    1) (exactly: He was standing right here.) dokładnie
    2) (immediately: I'll go right after lunch; I'll come right down.) zaraz
    3) (close: He was standing right beside me.) tuż
    4) (completely; all the way: The bullet went right through his arm.) całkiem
    5) (to the right: Turn right.) w prawo
    6) (correctly: Have I done that right?; I don't think this sum is going to turn out right.) dobrze
    4. verb
    1) (to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position: The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.) wyprostować
    2) (to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done: He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.) naprawić
    5. interjection
    (I understand; I'll do what you say etc: `I want you to type some letters for me.' `Right, I'll do them now.') dobrze
    - righteously
    - righteousness
    - rightful
    - rightfully
    - rightly
    - rightness
    - righto
    - right-oh
    - rights
    - right angle
    - right-angled
    - right-hand
    - right-handed
    - right wing     6. adjective
    ((right-wing) (having opinions which are) of this sort.) prawicowy
    - by rights
    - by right
    - get
    - keep on the right side of
    - get right
    - go right
    - not in one's right mind
    - not quite right in the head
    - not right in the head
    - put right
    - put/set to rights
    - right away
    - right-hand man
    - right now
    - right of way
    - serve right

    English-Polish dictionary > right

  • 103 right

    1. adjective
    1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) labais
    2) (correct: Put that book back in the right place; Is that the right answer to the question?) pareizs; īsts
    3) (morally correct; good: It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.) pareizs; taisnīgs
    4) (suitable; appropriate: He's not the right man for this job; When would be the right time to ask him?) pareizs; īstais
    2. noun
    1) (something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc: Everyone has the right to a fair trial; You must fight for your rights; You have no right to say that.) tiesības
    2) (that which is correct or good: Who's in the right in this argument?) taisnība
    3) (the right side, part or direction: Turn to the right; Take the second road on the right.) labā puse
    4) (in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.) labējais
    3. adverb
    1) (exactly: He was standing right here.) tieši; precīzi
    2) (immediately: I'll go right after lunch; I'll come right down.) tūlīt pat; nekavējoties
    3) (close: He was standing right beside me.) pavisam; gluži
    4) (completely; all the way: The bullet went right through his arm.) pilnīgi; galīgi
    5) (to the right: Turn right.) pa labi
    6) (correctly: Have I done that right?; I don't think this sum is going to turn out right.) pareizi
    4. verb
    1) (to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position: The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.) iztaisnot; atgūt līdzsvaru; izlabot
    2) (to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done: He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.) izlīdzināt pāridarījumu; izlabot netaisnību
    5. interjection
    (I understand; I'll do what you say etc: `I want you to type some letters for me.' `Right, I'll do them now.') labi!
    - righteously
    - righteousness
    - rightful
    - rightfully
    - rightly
    - rightness
    - righto
    - right-oh
    - rights
    - right angle
    - right-angled
    - right-hand
    - right-handed
    - right wing     6. adjective
    ((right-wing) (having opinions which are) of this sort.) labējs
    - by rights
    - by right
    - get
    - keep on the right side of
    - get right
    - go right
    - not in one's right mind
    - not quite right in the head
    - not right in the head
    - put right
    - put/set to rights
    - right away
    - right-hand man
    - right now
    - right of way
    - serve right
    * * *
    labā puse; taisnība; taisnīgums; labā roka; tiesības; patiesais stāvoklis, realitāte; kārtība; iztaisnot; aizstāvēt; savest kārtībā; labais; taisnīgs; pareizs; taisns; labā stāvoklī, vesels; labējais; pa labi; taisnīgi, pareizi; tieši; pavisam; augstu

    English-Latvian dictionary > right

  • 104 right

    1. adjective
    1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) dešinys
    2) (correct: Put that book back in the right place; Is that the right answer to the question?) teisingas, tinkamas
    3) (morally correct; good: It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.) geras,teisus
    4) (suitable; appropriate: He's not the right man for this job; When would be the right time to ask him?) tinkamas
    2. noun
    1) (something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc: Everyone has the right to a fair trial; You must fight for your rights; You have no right to say that.) teisė
    2) (that which is correct or good: Who's in the right in this argument?) teisingumas, teisumas
    3) (the right side, part or direction: Turn to the right; Take the second road on the right.) dešinė
    4) (in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.) dešinieji
    3. adverb
    1) (exactly: He was standing right here.) kaip tik, tiksliai
    2) (immediately: I'll go right after lunch; I'll come right down.) tuoj pat, nedelsiant
    3) (close: He was standing right beside me.) visiškai
    4) (completely; all the way: The bullet went right through his arm.) tiesiai, kiaurai
    5) (to the right: Turn right.) į dešinę
    6) (correctly: Have I done that right?; I don't think this sum is going to turn out right.) teisingai, gerai
    4. verb
    1) (to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position: The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.) ištiesinti, išlyginti
    2) (to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done: He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.) atitaisyti
    5. interjection
    (I understand; I'll do what you say etc: `I want you to type some letters for me.' `Right, I'll do them now.') gerai, taip, klausau
    - righteously
    - righteousness
    - rightful
    - rightfully
    - rightly
    - rightness
    - righto
    - right-oh
    - rights
    - right angle
    - right-angled
    - right-hand
    - right-handed
    - right wing     6. adjective
    ((right-wing) (having opinions which are) of this sort.) dešinysis
    - by rights
    - by right
    - get
    - keep on the right side of
    - get right
    - go right
    - not in one's right mind
    - not quite right in the head
    - not right in the head
    - put right
    - put/set to rights
    - right away
    - right-hand man
    - right now
    - right of way
    - serve right

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > right

  • 105 right

    n. höger (politik)
    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) höger
    2) (correct: Put that book back in the right place; Is that the right answer to the question?) rätt, riktig
    3) (morally correct; good: It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.) rätt
    4) (suitable; appropriate: He's not the right man for this job; When would be the right time to ask him?) rätt
    2. noun
    1) (something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc: Everyone has the right to a fair trial; You must fight for your rights; You have no right to say that.) rätt, rättighet
    2) (that which is correct or good: Who's in the right in this argument?) rätt
    3) (the right side, part or direction: Turn to the right; Take the second road on the right.) höger
    4) (in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.) höger[]
    3. adverb
    1) (exactly: He was standing right here.) just, precis
    2) (immediately: I'll go right after lunch; I'll come right down.) genast, strax, meddetsamma
    3) (close: He was standing right beside me.) alldeles, helt
    4) (completely; all the way: The bullet went right through his arm.) rakt, rätt
    5) (to the right: Turn right.) höger
    6) (correctly: Have I done that right?; I don't think this sum is going to turn out right.) rätt
    4. verb
    1) (to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position: The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.) räta upp, komma på rätt köl
    2) (to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done: He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.) rätta till, gottgöra
    5. interjection
    (I understand; I'll do what you say etc: `I want you to type some letters for me.' `Right, I'll do them now.') visst!, ska ske!
    - righteously
    - righteousness
    - rightful
    - rightfully
    - rightly
    - rightness
    - righto
    - right-oh
    - rights
    - right angle
    - right-angled
    - right-hand
    - right-handed
    - right wing     6. adjective
    ((right-wing) (having opinions which are) of this sort.) högerorienterad, -vriden
    - by rights
    - by right
    - get
    - keep on the right side of
    - get right
    - go right
    - not in one's right mind
    - not quite right in the head
    - not right in the head
    - put right
    - put/set to rights
    - right away
    - right-hand man
    - right now
    - right of way
    - serve right

    English-Swedish dictionary > right

  • 106 Noordster

    n. North Star, polar star, star toward which the northern end of the earth's axis points, star used for navigation

    Holandés-inglés dicionario > Noordster

  • 107 noordwaarts

    adv. northward, toward the north

    Holandés-inglés dicionario > noordwaarts

  • 108 south

    [saʊɵ] n
    1) ( compass direction) Süden m;
    Canberra lies to the \south of Sydney Canberra liegt südlich von Sydney;
    the \south of England der Süden von England, Englands Süden;
    in the \south of France in Südfrankreich
    2) ( Brit)
    the S\south ( the Third World) die Dritte Welt
    the S\south die Südstaaten pl adj
    ( opposite of north) Süd-, südlich;
    on the \south coast an der Südküste;
    on the \south side auf der Südseite;
    on the \south side of the town im Süden der Stadt adv
    my room faces \south mein Zimmer ist nach Süden ausgerichtet;
    due \south direkt nach Süden;
    to drive [or travel] \south Richtung Süden [o südwärts] fahren
    2) ( Brit) (fam: to south England) nach Südengland;
    I've moved down \south ich bin in den Süden umgezogen

    English-German students dictionary > south

  • 109 right

    1. adjective
    1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) pravý
    2) (correct: Put that book back in the right place; Is that the right answer to the question?) správný
    3) (morally correct; good: It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.) správné
    4) (suitable; appropriate: He's not the right man for this job; When would be the right time to ask him?) vhodný
    2. noun
    1) (something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc: Everyone has the right to a fair trial; You must fight for your rights; You have no right to say that.) právo
    2) (that which is correct or good: Who's in the right in this argument?) pravda
    3) (the right side, part or direction: Turn to the right; Take the second road on the right.) napravo
    4) (in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.) pravice
    3. adverb
    1) (exactly: He was standing right here.) přesně, přímo
    2) (immediately: I'll go right after lunch; I'll come right down.) hned
    3) (close: He was standing right beside me.) přímo
    4) (completely; all the way: The bullet went right through his arm.) zcela
    5) (to the right: Turn right.) vpravo
    6) (correctly: Have I done that right?; I don't think this sum is going to turn out right.) správně
    4. verb
    1) (to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position: The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.) narovnat (se)
    2) (to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done: He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.) napravit
    5. interjection
    (I understand; I'll do what you say etc: `I want you to type some letters for me.' `Right, I'll do them now.') dobře
    - righteously
    - righteousness
    - rightful
    - rightfully
    - rightly
    - rightness
    - righto
    - right-oh
    - rights
    - right angle
    - right-angled
    - right-hand
    - right-handed
    - right wing     6. adjective
    ((right-wing) (having opinions which are) of this sort.) pravicový
    - by rights
    - by right
    - get
    - keep on the right side of
    - get right
    - go right
    - not in one's right mind
    - not quite right in the head
    - not right in the head
    - put right
    - put/set to rights
    - right away
    - right-hand man
    - right now
    - right of way
    - serve right
    * * *
    • vpravo
    • právo
    • pravý
    • pravda
    • přímo
    • přímý
    • správný
    • ihned
    • hned
    • napravo

    English-Czech dictionary > right

  • 110 right

    1. adjective
    1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) pravý
    2) (correct: Put that book back in the right place; Is that the right answer to the question?) správny
    3) (morally correct; good: It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.) správny
    4) (suitable; appropriate: He's not the right man for this job; When would be the right time to ask him?) vhodný
    2. noun
    1) (something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc: Everyone has the right to a fair trial; You must fight for your rights; You have no right to say that.) právo
    2) (that which is correct or good: Who's in the right in this argument?) pravda
    3) (the right side, part or direction: Turn to the right; Take the second road on the right.) napravo
    4) (in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.) pravica
    3. adverb
    1) (exactly: He was standing right here.) presne, priamo
    2) (immediately: I'll go right after lunch; I'll come right down.) hneď
    3) (close: He was standing right beside me.) tesne, blízko
    4) (completely; all the way: The bullet went right through his arm.) úplne
    5) (to the right: Turn right.) vpravo
    6) (correctly: Have I done that right?; I don't think this sum is going to turn out right.) správne
    4. verb
    1) (to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position: The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.) narovnať (sa)
    2) (to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done: He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.) napraviť
    5. interjection
    (I understand; I'll do what you say etc: `I want you to type some letters for me.' `Right, I'll do them now.') dobre
    - righteously
    - righteousness
    - rightful
    - rightfully
    - rightly
    - rightness
    - righto
    - right-oh
    - rights
    - right angle
    - right-angled
    - right-hand
    - right-handed
    - right wing     6. adjective
    ((right-wing) (having opinions which are) of this sort.) pravicový
    - by rights
    - by right
    - get
    - keep on the right side of
    - get right
    - go right
    - not in one's right mind
    - not quite right in the head
    - not right in the head
    - put right
    - put/set to rights
    - right away
    - right-hand man
    - right now
    - right of way
    - serve right
    * * *
    • v pravom uhle
    • vhodný
    • uviest do poriadku
    • velmi
    • v dobrom stave
    • vhodne
    • vpravo
    • vonkajší
    • vzpriamit sa
    • vztýcený
    • vzpriamený
    • vyrovnat
    • zdravý
    • skutocný
    • rýdzi
    • správne
    • spravodlivý
    • spravit
    • správny
    • spolocensky vyhovujúci
    • ten pravý
    • upravit
    • úplne
    • presný
    • priamo
    • presne
    • príslušne
    • priamy
    • predplatený
    • prednostné právo
    • dostatocný dôvod
    • doprava
    • ihned
    • hodiaci sa
    • hned
    • dobre
    • docista
    • rovno
    • rovný
    • reakcný
    • reakcionársky
    • opravit
    • originálny
    • pocestne
    • oprávnenie
    • poctivo
    • patricný
    • pravý
    • postavit
    • pravdepodobnost
    • právo
    • povinnost
    • práve
    • pravdivý
    • pravá topánka
    • pravá strana
    • pravá ruka
    • pravá cast
    • právoplatný
    • poriadny
    • pravdivo informovat
    • pravý hák
    • podplatený
    • pravicový
    • pravé krídlo
    • pravica
    • pravotocivý
    • konzervatívny
    • kompletne
    • lícny
    • kolmý
    • možnost
    • napravit
    • narovnat
    • nárok
    • nefalšovaný
    • náležitý
    • napravo
    • náležite
    • okamžite
    • normálny
    • ohromne

    English-Slovak dictionary > right

  • 111 right

    1. adjective
    1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) drept
    2) (correct: Put that book back in the right place; Is that the right answer to the question?) po­tri­vit
    3) (morally correct; good: It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.) bine
    4) (suitable; appropriate: He's not the right man for this job; When would be the right time to ask him?) potrivit
    2. noun
    1) (something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc: Everyone has the right to a fair trial; You must fight for your rights; You have no right to say that.) drept
    2) (that which is correct or good: Who's in the right in this argument?) dreptate
    3) (the right side, part or direction: Turn to the right; Take the second road on the right.) par­tea dreaptă, dreapta
    4) (in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.) dreapta
    3. adverb
    1) (exactly: He was standing right here.) chiar
    2) (immediately: I'll go right after lunch; I'll come right down.) imediat
    3) (close: He was standing right beside me.) chiar
    4) (completely; all the way: The bullet went right through his arm.) de tot
    5) (to the right: Turn right.) la dreapta
    6) (correctly: Have I done that right?; I don't think this sum is going to turn out right.) corect, bine
    4. verb
    1) (to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position: The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.) a (se) redresa
    2) (to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done: He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.) a îndrepta
    5. interjection
    (I understand; I'll do what you say etc: `I want you to type some letters for me.' `Right, I'll do them now.') bine
    - righteously
    - righteousness
    - rightful
    - rightfully
    - rightly
    - rightness
    - righto
    - right-oh
    - rights
    - right angle
    - right-angled
    - right-hand
    - right-handed
    - right wing     6. adjective
    ((right-wing) (having opinions which are) of this sort.) de dreapta
    - by rights
    - by right
    - get
    - keep on the right side of
    - get right
    - go right
    - not in one's right mind
    - not quite right in the head
    - not right in the head
    - put right
    - put/set to rights
    - right away
    - right-hand man
    - right now
    - right of way
    - serve right

    English-Romanian dictionary > right

  • 112 -ism

    •• В русском языке слова, оканчивающиеся на - изм, как правило, обозначают какое-либо идейно-политическое или культурное течение, реже – то или иное явление в жизни общества (ср. шутливое пофигизм, пока не вошедшее в словари, – привычка или тенденция наплевательски относиться к каким-либо делам, вопросам). В английском языке образование новых слов при помощи - ism является продуктивной моделью. Поэтому значение таких слов шире, и при переводе, в зависимости от контекста, их обычно переводят словосочетанием: activism – активная позиция, активное отношение к чему-либо; symbolism – символическое значение, символика; sensationalism [of the media] – любовь к сенсациям, скандалам; сенсационная подача новостей; volunteerism – общественная активность.

    •• * Поскольку слова, оканчивающиеся на - ism, в русском языке обозначают обычно идеологию или политическое течение и реже – явление в жизни общества, а для английского характерно именно последнее, такие слова, как activism, symbolism, sensationalism, volunteerism во многих случаях лучше переводить при помощи словосочетаний. Интересно в этой связи слово exceptionalism, не включенное в ABBYY Lingvo, возможно по причине его «очевидности», и помечаемое в Новом БАРСе как книжное (на мой взгляд, это неверно). American Heritage Dictionary определяет его следующим образом: 1. The condition of being exceptional or unique. 2. The theory or belief that something, especially a nation, does not conform to a pattern or norm.
    •• Второе значение часто встречается в публицистике в применении к США. Недавно вышла книга American Exceptionalism: A Double-Edged Sword. Издательство резюмирует ее проблематику следующим образом:
    •• Is America unique? One of our major political analysts explores the deeply held but often inarticulated beliefs that shape the American creed.
    •• Может показаться, что первое и второе значения здесь сливаются, и хочется перевести название книги как Особый путь: вера в исключительность Америки – обоюдоострый меч.
    •• Но это слово встречается не только в политическом или социологическом контексте, как видно из следующей цитаты:
    •• <...> myths about internet exceptionalism: the notion that the internet is fundamentally unique – representing a distinctive break from past – and that we’ll be driven by the “ spirit of the net” without the normalisation evident in adoption of other new technologies.
    •• Здесь в переводе вполне подойдет предлагаемый в Новом БАРСе вариант исключительность, хотя лучше, видимо, провести
    •• некоторую синтаксическую перестройку: мифы о том, что Интернет есть нечто исключительное. Но в следующем примере из Washington Post такой перевод был бы неудачен:
    •• Mr. Dean’s carefully prepared speech was described as a move toward the center, but in key ways it shifted him farther from the mainstream. <...> Mr. Dean’s exceptionalism, however, is not limited to Iraq. It can be found in his support for limiting the overseas deployments of the National Guard – a potentially radical change in the U.S. defense posture – and in his readiness to yield to the demands of North Korea’s brutal communist dictatorship.
    •• Может показаться, что это – окказиональное употребление этого слова, но оно полностью соответствует первому значению в AHD. Предлагаемый мною перевод, видимо, надо признать контекстуальным, но он, как говорится, напрашивается. Отход от mainstream (т.е. от «основного русла», «генеральной линии» – в данном случае демократической партии) – это, скорее всего, особая позиция:
    •• Однако г-н Дин занимает особую позицию не только по иракской проблеме. Такая позиция просматривается и в его стремлении ограничить развертывание национальной гвардии за рубежом, что было бы радикальным отходом от принципов оборонной доктрины США, и в его готовности уступить требованиям жестокого диктаторского режима Северной Кореи.
    •• Еще два интересных примера на ту же тему:
    •• Not one has substantiated the allegation that Saddam was stockpiling WMD, let alone that he was considering passing them to al-Qaida. The link is a product of Blair’s imagination and the moral reductionism he mistakes for statesmanship. The world, as he sees it, consists of “ good guys” and “ bad guys”, with the latter combining to form a composite threat. (Guardian)
    •• This time the nation is far more polarized, and his path, in Iraq and politically, was less clear. Certainly, there was no hint of the triumphalism of 50 weeks ago, when Mr. Bush stood on the deck of the aircraft carrier Abraham Lincoln off San Diego before a banner declaring “Mission Accomplished.” (New York Times)
    •• Reductionism – упрощенный подход/взгляд на мир. Moral reductionism я бы в данном случае перевел просто морализаторство. Triumphalism встречается часто, и я был бы не против триумфализма и по-русски. Но большинство редакторов это скорее всего не пропустили бы. Может быть, триумфальный/победный настрой/тон.
    •• Но в данном контексте можно сказать и хвастливый тон/хвастливые высказывания и даже (почему бы не рискнуть?) шапкозакидательство. А вот сталинское головокружение от успехов – уже нельзя (хотя соблазн велик и по смыслу вполне подходит), ибо это было бы аллюзией, которой в английском тексте, разумеется, нет.

    English-Russian nonsystematic dictionary > -ism

  • 113 right

    1. adjective
    1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) δεξιός
    2) (correct: Put that book back in the right place; Is that the right answer to the question?) σωστός
    3) (morally correct; good: It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.) σωστός, ορθός: δίκαιος
    4) (suitable; appropriate: He's not the right man for this job; When would be the right time to ask him?) κατάλληλος
    2. noun
    1) (something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc: Everyone has the right to a fair trial; You must fight for your rights; You have no right to say that.)
    2) (that which is correct or good: Who's in the right in this argument?)
    3) (the right side, part or direction: Turn to the right; Take the second road on the right.)
    4) (in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.)
    3. adverb
    1) (exactly: He was standing right here.)
    2) (immediately: I'll go right after lunch; I'll come right down.)
    3) (close: He was standing right beside me.)
    4) (completely; all the way: The bullet went right through his arm.)
    5) (to the right: Turn right.)
    6) (correctly: Have I done that right?; I don't think this sum is going to turn out right.)
    4. verb
    1) (to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position: The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.)
    2) (to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done: He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.)
    5. interjection
    (I understand; I'll do what you say etc: `I want you to type some letters for me.' `Right, I'll do them now.') εντάξει
    - righteously
    - righteousness
    - rightful
    - rightfully
    - rightly
    - rightness
    - righto
    - right-oh
    - rights
    - right angle
    - right-angled
    - right-hand
    - right-handed
    - right wing     6. adjective
    ((right-wing) (having opinions which are) of this sort.) δεξιός
    - by rights
    - by right
    - get
    - keep on the right side of
    - get right
    - go right
    - not in one's right mind
    - not quite right in the head
    - not right in the head
    - put right
    - put/set to rights
    - right away
    - right-hand man
    - right now
    - right of way
    - serve right

    English-Greek dictionary > right

  • 114 antiboreus

    antĭbŏrēus, a, um, adj., = antiboreios, turned toward the north:

    horologium,

    Vitr. 9, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > antiboreus

  • 115 left

    I
    See:
    II [left]
    1. adjective
    on, for, or belonging to, the side of the body that in most people has the less skilful hand (the side of a person or thing which is toward the west when that person or thing is facing north-opposite to right):

    They drive on the left side of the road in Britain.

    يِسار
    2. adverb
    to or towards this side:

    He turned left at the end of the road.

    نَحْو اليَسار
    3. noun
    1) the left side, part etc:

    Keep to the left!

    الجانِب الأيْسَر
    2) within a political party, Parliament etc, the most radical or socialist group.
    اليَسار السٍّياسي

    Arabic-English dictionary > left

  • 116 right

    [raɪt]
    1. adjective
    1) on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left):

    When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.

    يَمين
    2) correct:

    Is that the right answer to the question?

    صَحيح
    3) morally correct; good:

    It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.

    سَليم، أخْلاقي
    4) suitable; appropriate:

    When would be the right time to ask him?

    مُناسِب، مُلائِم
    2. noun
    1) something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc:

    You have no right to say that.

    حَق
    2) that which is correct or good:

    Who's in the right in this argument?

    صائِب، مُصيب، على حَق
    3) the right side, part or direction:

    Take the second road on the right.

    جِهَة اليَمين
    4) in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.
    اليَمين السِّياسي
    3. adverb
    1) exactly:

    He was standing right here.

    تماما، بالضَّبْط
    2) immediately:

    I'll come right down.

    حالا، فَوْرا
    3) close:

    He was standing right beside me.

    قَريب
    4) completely; all the way:

    The bullet went right through his arm.

    تماما، كُلِياً
    5) to the right:

    Turn right.

    إلى اليَمين
    6) correctly:

    Have I done that right?

    I don't think this sum is going to turn out right.

    بصورةٍ صَحيحَه أو سَليمَه
    4. verb
    1) to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position:

    The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.

    يُصَحِّح، يُعَدِّل
    2) to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done:

    He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.

    يُصَحِّح، يوقِف الظُّلْم
    5. interjection
    I understand; I'll do what you say etc:

    "I want you to type some letters for me." "Right, I"ll do them now.'

    أفْهَم، نَعَم، حَسَنٌ

    Arabic-English dictionary > right

  • 117 right

    1. adjective
    1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) droit
    2) (correct: Put that book back in the right place; Is that the right answer to the question?) bon
    3) (morally correct; good: It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.) bien
    4) (suitable; appropriate: He's not the right man for this job; When would be the right time to ask him?) approprié
    2. noun
    1) (something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc: Everyone has the right to a fair trial; You must fight for your rights; You have no right to say that.) droit
    2) (that which is correct or good: Who's in the right in this argument?) vrai
    3) (the right side, part or direction: Turn to the right; Take the second road on the right.) droite
    4) (in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.) droite
    3. adverb
    1) (exactly: He was standing right here.) exactement
    2) (immediately: I'll go right after lunch; I'll come right down.) tout de suite
    3) (close: He was standing right beside me.) exactement
    4) (completely; all the way: The bullet went right through his arm.) complètement
    5) (to the right: Turn right.) à droite
    6) (correctly: Have I done that right?; I don't think this sum is going to turn out right.) bien, juste
    4. verb
    1) (to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position: The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.) (se) redresser
    2) (to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done: He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.) redresser
    5. interjection
    (I understand; I'll do what you say etc: `I want you to type some letters for me.' `Right, I'll do them now.') bien
    - righteously - righteousness - rightful - rightfully - rightly - rightness - righto - right-oh - rights - right angle - right-angled - right-hand - right-handed - right wing 6. adjective
    ((right-wing) (having opinions which are) of this sort.) de droite
    - by rights - by right - get - keep on the right side of - get right - go right - not in one's right mind - not quite right in the head - not right in the head - put right - put/set to rights - right away - right-hand man - right now - right of way - serve right

    English-French dictionary > right

  • 118 right

    1. adjective
    1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) direito
    2) (correct: Put that book back in the right place; Is that the right answer to the question?) correto
    3) (morally correct; good: It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.) certo
    4) (suitable; appropriate: He's not the right man for this job; When would be the right time to ask him?) certo
    2. noun
    1) (something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc: Everyone has the right to a fair trial; You must fight for your rights; You have no right to say that.) direito
    2) (that which is correct or good: Who's in the right in this argument?) razão
    3) (the right side, part or direction: Turn to the right; Take the second road on the right.) direita
    4) (in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.) direita
    3. adverb
    1) (exactly: He was standing right here.) exatamente
    2) (immediately: I'll go right after lunch; I'll come right down.) imediatamente
    3) (close: He was standing right beside me.) exatamente
    4) (completely; all the way: The bullet went right through his arm.) totalmente
    5) (to the right: Turn right.) à direita
    6) (correctly: Have I done that right?; I don't think this sum is going to turn out right.) corretamente
    4. verb
    1) (to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position: The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.) endireitar
    2) (to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done: He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.) corrigir
    5. interjection
    (I understand; I'll do what you say etc: `I want you to type some letters for me.' `Right, I'll do them now.') certo
    - righteously - righteousness - rightful - rightfully - rightly - rightness - righto - right-oh - rights - right angle - right-angled - right-hand - right-handed - right wing 6. adjective
    ((right-wing) (having opinions which are) of this sort.) direitista
    - by rights - by right - get - keep on the right side of - get right - go right - not in one's right mind - not quite right in the head - not right in the head - put right - put/set to rights - right away - right-hand man - right now - right of way - serve right

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > right

  • 119 Caetano, Marcello José das Neves Alves

    (19061980)
       Marcello Caetano, as the last prime minister of the Estado Novo, was both the heir and successor of Antônio de Oliveira Salazar. In a sense, Caetano was one of the founders and sustainers of this unusual regime and, at various crucial stages of its long life, Caetano's contribution was as important as Salazar's.
       Born in Lisbon in 1906 to a middle-class family, Caetano was a member of the student generation that rebelled against the unstable parliamentary First Republic and sought answers to Portugal's legion of troubles in conservative ideologies such as integralism, Catholic reformism, and the Italian Fascist model. One of the most brilliant students at the University of Lisbon's Law School, Caetano soon became directly involved in government service in various ministries, including Salazar's Ministry of Finance. When Caetano was not teaching full-time at the law school in Lisbon and influencing new generations of students who became critical of the regime he helped construct, Caetano was in important government posts and working on challenging assignments. In the 1930s, he participated in reforms in the Ministry of Finance, in the writing of the 1933 Constitution, in the formation of the new civil code, of which he was in part the author, and in the construction of corporativism, which sought to control labor-management relations and other aspects of social engineering. In a regime largely directed by academics from the law faculties of Coimbra University and the University of Lisbon, Caetano was the leading expert on constitutional law, administrative law, political science, and colonial law. A prolific writer as both a political scientist and historian, Caetano was the author of the standard political science, administrative law, and history of law textbooks, works that remained in print and in use among students long after his exile and death.
       After his apprenticeship service in a number of ministries, Caetano rose steadily in the system. At age 38, he was named minister for the colonies (1944 47), and unlike many predecessors, he "went to see for himself" and made important research visits to Portugal's African territories. In 1955-58, Caetano served in the number-three position in the regime in the Ministry of the Presidency of the Council (premier's office); he left office for full-time academic work in part because of his disagreements with Salazar and others on regime policy and failures to reform at the desired pace. In 1956 and 1957, Caetano briefly served as interim minister of communications and of foreign affairs.
       Caetano's opportunity to take Salazar's place and to challenge even more conservative forces in the system came in the 1960s. Portugal's most prominent law professor had a public falling out with the regime in March 1962, when he resigned as rector of Lisbon University following a clash between rebellious students and the PIDE, the political police. When students opposing the regime organized strikes on the University of Lisbon campus, Caetano resigned his rectorship after the police invaded the campus and beat and arrested some students, without asking permission to enter university premises from university authorities.
       When Salazar became incapacitated in September 1968, President Américo Tomás named Caetano prime minister. His tasks were formidable: in the midst of remarkable economic growth in Portugal, continued heavy immigration of Portuguese to France and other countries, and the costly colonial wars in three African colonies, namely Angola, Guinea- Bissau, and Mozambique, the regime struggled to engineer essential social and political reforms, win the wars in Africa, and move toward meaningful political reforms. Caetano supported moderately important reforms in his first two years in office (1968-70), as well as the drafting of constitutional revisions in 1971 that allowed a slight liberalization of the Dictatorship, gave the opposition more room for activity, and decentrali zed authority in the overseas provinces (colonies). Always aware of the complexity of Portugal's colonial problems and of the ongoing wars, Caetano made several visits to Africa as premier, and he sought to implement reforms in social and economic affairs while maintaining the expensive, divisive military effort, Portugal's largest armed forces mobilization in her history.
       Opposed by intransigent right-wing forces in various sectors in both Portugal and Africa, Caetano's modest "opening" of 1968-70 soon narrowed. Conservative forces in the military, police, civil service, and private sectors opposed key political reforms, including greater democratization, while pursuing the military solution to the African crisis and personal wealth. A significant perspective on Caetano's failed program of reforms, which could not prevent the advent of a creeping revolution in society, is a key development in the 1961-74 era of colonial wars: despite Lisbon's efforts, the greater part of Portuguese emigration and capital investment during this period were directed not to the African colonies but to Europe, North America, and Brazil.
       Prime Minister Caetano, discouraged by events and by opposition to his reforms from the so-called "Rheumatic Brigade" of superannuated regime loyalists, attempted to resign his office, but President Américo Tomás convinced him to remain. The publication and public reception of African hero General Antônio Spinola's best-selling book Portugal e Futuro (Portugal and the Future) in February 1974 convinced the surprised Caetano that a coup and revolution were imminent. When the virtually bloodless, smoothly operating military coup was successful in what became known as the Revolution of 25 April 1974, Caetano surrendered to the Armed Forces Movement in Lisbon and was flown to Madeira Island and later to exile in Brazil, where he remained for the rest of his life. In his Brazilian exile, Caetano was active writing important memoirs and histories of the Estado Novo from his vantage point, teaching law at a private university in Rio de Janeiro, and carrying on a lively correspondence with persons in Portugal. He died at age 74, in 1980, in Brazil.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Caetano, Marcello José das Neves Alves

  • 120 Emigration

       Traditionally, Portugal has been a country with a history of emigration to foreign lands, as well as to the overseas empire. During the early centuries of empire, only relatively small numbers of Portuguese emigrated to reside permanently in its colonies. After the establishment of the second, largely Brazilian empire in the 17th century, however, greater numbers of Portuguese left to seek their fortunes outside Europe. It was only toward the end of the 19th century, however, that Portuguese emigration became a mass movement, at first, largely to Brazil. While Portuguese-speaking Brazil was by far the most popular destination for the majority of Portuguese emigrants in early modern and modern times, after 1830, the United States and later Venezuela also became common destinations.
       Portuguese emigration patterns have changed in the 20th century and, as the Portuguese historian and economist Oliveira Martins wrote before the turn of the century, Portuguese emigration rates are a kind of national barometer. Crises and related social, political, and economic conditions within Portugal, as well as the presence of established emigrant communities in various countries, emigration laws, and the world economy have combined to shape emigration rates and destinations.
       After World War II, Brazil no longer remained the favorite destination of the majority of Portuguese emigrants who left Portugal to improve their lives and standards of living. Beginning in the 1950s, and swelling into a massive stream in the 1960s and into the 1970s, most Portuguese emigrated to find work in France and, after the change in U.S. immigration laws in the mid-1960s, a steady stream went to North America, including Canada. The emigration figures here indicate that the most intensive emigration years coincided with excessive political turmoil and severe draft (army conscription) laws during the First Republic (1912 was the high point), that emigration dropped during World Wars I and II and during economic downturns such as the Depression, and that the largest flow of Portuguese emigration in history occurred after the onset of the African colonial wars (1961) and into the 1970s, as Portuguese sought emigration as a way to avoid conscription or assignment to Africa.
       1887 17,000
       1900ca. 17,000 (mainly to Brazil)
       1910 39,000
       1912 88,000 (75,000 of these to Brazil)
       1930ca. 30,000 (Great Depression)
       1940ca. 8,800
       1950 41,000
       1955 57,000
       1960 67,000
       1965 131,000
       1970 209,000
       Despite considerable efforts by Lisbon to divert the stream of emigrants from Brazil or France to the African territories of Angola and Mozambique, this colonization effort failed, and most Portuguese who left Portugal preferred the better pay and security of jobs in France and West Germany or in the United States, Venezuela, and Brazil, where there were more deeply rooted Portuguese emigrant communities. At the time of the Revolution of 25 April 1974, when the military coup in Lisbon signaled the beginning of pressures for the Portuguese settlers to leave Africa, the total number of Portuguese resident in the two larger African territories amounted to about 600,000. In modern times, nonimperial Portuguese emigration has prevailed over imperial emigration and has had a significant impact on Portugal's annual budget (due to emigrants' remittances), the political system (since emigrants have a degree of absentee voting rights), investment and economy, and culture.
       A total of 4 million Portuguese reside and work outside Portugal as of 2009, over one-third of the country's continental and island population. It has also been said that more Portuguese of Azorean descent reside outside the Azores than in the Azores. The following statistics reflect the pattern of Portuguese emigrant communities in the world outside the mother country.
       Overseas Portuguese Communities Population Figures by Country of Residence ( estimates for 2002)
       Brazil 1,000,000
       France 650,000
       S. Africa 600,000
       USA 500,000
       Canada 400,000
       Venezuela 400,000
       W. Europe 175,000 (besides France and Germany)
       Germany 125,000
       Britain (UK) 60,000 (including Channel Islands)
       Lusophone Africa 50,000
       Australia 50,000
       Total: 4,010,000 (estimate)

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Emigration

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • North Korea–United States relations — North Korea …   Wikipedia

  • North Avenue (MARTA station) — North Avenue MARTA rapid transit station Station statistics Address …   Wikipedia

  • North Beverly (MBTA station) — NORTH BEVERLY Station statistics Address Enon Street Dodge Street …   Wikipedia

  • North Wilmington (MBTA station) — NORTH WILMINGTON Station statistics Address 370 Middlesex Avenue …   Wikipedia

  • north — [adj/adv] toward the top pole of the earth arctic, boreal, cold, frozen, hyperborean, northbound, northerly, northern, northmost, northward, polar, septentrional, toward North Pole, tundra; concepts 581,583 Ant. south …   New thesaurus

  • North Billerica (MBTA station) — NORTH BILLERICA North Billerica MBTA Station Station statistics …   Wikipedia

  • North Leominster (MBTA station) — NORTH LEOMINSTER North Leominster station platform, looking outbound. Station statistics Add …   Wikipedia

  • North-East Project — President vacant Secretary Mariangelo Foggiato Founded June 2004 …   Wikipedia

  • North Korean famine — Arduous March 고난의 행군 Country North Korea Location national Period 1994 1998 Total deaths 0.9 to 3.5 million Observations Economic mismanagement,[1] …   Wikipedia

  • north by east — noun the compass point that is one point east (clockwise) of due north • Syn: ↑NbE • Hypernyms: ↑compass point, ↑point * * * I. : a compass point that is one point east of due north : N 11° 15′ E abbr. N b E, N by E; see …   Useful english dictionary

  • north by west — noun the compass point that is one point west of due north • Syn: ↑NbW • Hypernyms: ↑compass point, ↑point * * * I. : a compass point that is one point west of due north : N 11° 15′ W abbr. N b W, N by W; see compass card …   Useful english dictionary

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»