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21 Henry's law
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22 Henry's law
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23 Henry's law constant
Макаров: константа закона Генри -
24 Dalton-Henry's law
s.ley de Dalton-Henry. -
25 Henry
1. n Хенри; Генри, Генрих2. n эл. генриHenry VIII clause — «оговорка Генриха VIII»
John Henry — Джон Генри, негритянский богатырь
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26 law
2) формула3) теорема4) право•-
air law
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A-law
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Ampere's circuital law
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Ampere's law
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antipollution law
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antismoke law
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associative law
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basic Fourier conduction law
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Bettis law
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binomial law
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Biot-Savart law
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Boizmann distribution law
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Boyle's law
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Brewster law
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Bronsted catalysis law
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capacitance law
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Charles' law
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Child's law
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commutative law
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companding law
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conservation law
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constitutive law
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cosine emission law
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cosine law
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Coulomb's law
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Dalton law
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deformation law
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distribution law
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distributive law
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encoding law
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energy conservation law
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energy law
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energy-optimal law
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environmental protection law
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expanding law
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exponential law
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Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction
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Fick diffusion law
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first law of thermodynamics
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food law
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Fourier law
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fuel-optimal law
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gas law
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Gauss electrostatic law
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Gauss' law of flux
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Gauss' magnetic law
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Gaussian law
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generalized Hooke's law
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Henry's law
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Hooke's law
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ideal gas law
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impulse control law
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inverse-square law
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Joule's law
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Kirchhoff's law of spectral radiation
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Kirchhoff's laws
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Kopp law
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Laplace's law
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law of action and reaction
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law of atmospheres
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law of averages
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law of combining volumes
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law of conservation of energy
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law of conservation of mass
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law of conservation of momentum
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law of constant proportions
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law of corresponding states
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law of cosines
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law of definite proportions
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law of degradation of energy
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law of dilution
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law of electric charges
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law of electromagnetic induction
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law of electroneutrality
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law of electrostatic attraction
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law of equilibrium
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law of gravitation
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law of indices
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law of inertia
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law of iterated logarithm
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law of large numbers
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law of least action
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law of linear diffusion
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law of magnetism
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law of mass action
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law of mobile equilibrium
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law of multiple proportions
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law of mutuality of phases
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law of osmotic pressure
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law of parallelogram
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law of partial pressures
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law of photochemical action
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law of photochemical equivalent
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law of probability
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law of propagation of errors
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law of proportionality
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law of radioactive decay
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law of rational indices
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law of signs
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law of similarity
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law of sines
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law of small numbers
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law of tangents
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law of universal gravitation
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law of volumes
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laws of electrolysis
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laws of static equilibrium
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laws of thermodynamics
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lens law
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Lenz's law
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Mariotte's law
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Maxwell's law of reciprocal deflections
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Maxwell's laws
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mining laws
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momentum deficiency law
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mu-law
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multiburn control law
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nature conservation law
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Nernst law
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Newton-Richmann law
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Newton's law of gravitation
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Newton's second law of motion
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normal law
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Ohm's law
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paralinear rate law
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parametrical law
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Paschen's law
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periodic law
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photochemical equivalence law
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photographic reciprocity law
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Planck's radiation law
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Planck's law
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pressure-volume-temperature law
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quadratic law
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quantization law
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radioactive decay law
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Raoult's law
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Rayleigh law
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reciprocity law
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reflexive law
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resistance law
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Rowland law
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scaling law
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segmented encoding law
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spectral distribution law
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Stefan-Boltzman law
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stress-optic law
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transitive law
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twin law
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velocity deficiency law
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Wien displacement law
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Wien radiation law -
27 law
1) закон
2) закономерность
3) правило
4) принцип
– according to law
– additivity law
– adiabatic law
– associative law
– be c the commutative law
– binomial-distribution law
– binomila law
– Biot law
– Biot-Savart law
– Boyle's law
– bu the law
– Bunsen-Roscoe law
– Buys-Ballot's law
– cancellation law
– commutative law
– cosine law
– Coulomb's law
– Dalton's law
– Darcy's law
– distribution law
– distributive law
– draft law
– Einstein's law of gravitation
– equipartition law
– exponential law
– find by the law
– free-fall law
– fundamental law
– Galileo's law of inertia
– gas law
– Gay-Lussac's law
– Henry's law
– Hess's law
– Hooke's law
– hyperbolic law
– ideal gas law
– inverse-square law
– Laplace's law
– law of absorption
– law of accidental errors
– law of action and reaction
– law of combining volumes
– law of compound interest
– law of conservation of energy
– law of conservation of mass
– law of conservation of matter
– law of constant angles
– law of constnat proportions
– law of contradiction
– law of convection
– law of cosines
– law of degradation of energy
– law of development
– law of distributive proportions
– law of double negation
– law of elasticity
– law of experience
– law of identity
– law of iterated logarithm
– law of large numbers
– law of mass action
– law of multiple proportions
– law of mutuality phases
– law of nature
– law of propagation errors
– law of requisite variety
– law of small numbers
– law of the excluded middle
– law of thermodynamics
– law of triple negation
– law of universal gravitation
– law of value
– law of virutal velocities
– mass-luminosity law
– Newton's law of gravitation
– Oberth's law
– obey the law
– Ohm's law
– Pascal's law
– Paschen's law
– probability law
– quantum law
– radio-active-displacement law
– Rayleigh-Jeans law
– reciprocity law
– red-shift law
– scaling law
– sine law
– Snell's law
– space-charge law
– Sporer's law
– square law
– square law detector
– substantive law
– Sylvester's law of unity
– symmetry law
– transformation law
– transitive law
– under the law
– unquantized law
elementary probability law — <math.> плотность распределения вероятностей
hydrostatical pressure law — гидростатический закон распределения давления
inverse square law — <phys.> закон обратный квадратичный, <math.> закон обратных квадратов
Newton's first law of motion — <phys.> закон инерции
Newton's second law of motion — <phys.> закон об ускорении и силе
Newton's third law of motion — <phys.> закон действия и противодействия
quadratic reciprocity law — <math.> закон взаимности квадратичных вычетов
strong law of large numbers — <math.> закон больших чисел усиленный, усиленный закон больших чисел
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28 law
1. закон 2. шотл. холм
бугор law of acceleration закон акселерации
law of accordant junctions закон Плейфера
law of basin areas закон водосборных площадей
law of constancy of interfacial angles закон постоянства углов между гранями кристаллов
law of constancy of relative proportions закон постоянства относительных пропорций
lawof constant proportions закон постоянства состава
law of correlation of facies закон коррреляции фаций
law of corresponding states закон аналогичных состояний
law of crosscutting relationships правило секущих взаимоотношений
law of declivity закон уклона, закон склона
law of definite proportions закон постоянства отношений
law of equal declivities закон равных уклонов, закон равных склонов
law of equal volume закон равных объёмов Линдгрена
law of evolution irreversibility закон необратимости эволюции
law of faunal assemblages закон фаунистических комплексов
law of faunal succession закон фаунистической последовательности
law of filial regression закон регрессии
law of gravitation закон всемирного тяготения
law of mass action закон действующих масс
law of minimum lateral thrust правило минимального бокового смещения
law of mobile equilibrium закон подвижного равновесия
law of original continuity закон первичной непрерывности
law of original horizontality закон первоначальной горизонтальности
law of plurality закон множественности
law of priority закон приоритета
law of rational indices закон рациональных индексов
law of reciprocal proportions закон эквивалентных отношений
law of reflection закон отражения
law of refraction закон преломления
law of stream gradients закон уклона потоков
law of stream lengths закон длины потоков
law of stream numbers закон числа потоков
law of superposition закон порядка напластования
law of surface relationships принцип поверхностных взаимоотношений
law of symmetry закон симметрии
law of unequal slopes закон неравных склонов
law of universal gravitation закон всемирного тяготения
acline-A twin law манебахский закон двойникования
acline-B twin law закон двойникования аклиновый-В
Ala-A twin law закон двойникования ала-А
Ala-B twin law закон двойникования ала-В
albite Ala twin law закон двойникования альбит-ала
albite twin law альбитовый закон двойникования
apex law закон экстралатеральных прав
arbitrary law произвольный [независимый] закон
Baer's law закон Бэра
Bath's law закон Бата
Baveno twin law бавенский закон двойникования
biogenetic law биогенетический закон
Biot-Fresnel law закон Байота—Френеля
Blagden's law закон Блегдена
Bragg's law правило Брэгга
Brazil twin law бразильский закон двойникования
Breithaupt twin law двойниковый закон Брейтгаупта
Brewster's law закон Брюстера
Buys Ballot's law закон Бейс-Балло
Campbell's law закон Кэмпбелла
Carlsbad twin law карлсбадский закон двойникования
Cope's law закон Копа
Cunnersdorf twin law двойниковый закон Куннерсдорфа
Curie law закон Кюри
Darcy's law закон Дарси
Dauphine twin law дофинейский закон двойникования
Dollo's law закон Долло
exponential law закон экспоненты
Fedorov law закон Фёдорова
Ferrel's law закон Феррела
Goodsprings twin law двойниковый закон Гудспринга
Haeckel's law теория рекапитуляции
Hartmann's law закон Хартманна
Haiiy's law закон Гаюи, закон рациональных индексов
Henry's law закон Генри
Hilt's law правило Хилта
Hooke's law закон Гука
impact law закон осаждения
induction law закон индукции
inverse square law закон обратных квадратов
Japanese twin law японский закон двойникования
Jordan's law закон Джордана
Lindgren's volume law закон равных объёмов Линдгрена
Manebach-Ala twin law манебахский закон двойникования
microcline twin law микроклиновый закон двойникования
Mitscherlich's law закон Ми(т)черлиха
М twin law см. microcline twin law
Mullerian law правило Мюллера
Nernst distribution law закон распределения Нернста
Newton's law of gravitation закон всемирного тяготения
Pascal's law закон Паскаля
pericline twin law периклиновый закон двойникования
Petschau twin law закон двойникования Петшау
Playfair's law закон Плейфера
Poiseuille's law закон Паузёйля
Poynting's law закон Пойнтинга
prism twin law закон призматического двойникования
Raoult's law закон Рауля
Rosenbusch's law правило Розенбуша
sixth power law закон шестой степени
Snell's law закон Снеллиуса, закон преломления света
spinel twin law шпинелевый закон двойникования
Stefan's law закон Стефана (— Больцмана)
Sternberg's law закон Штернберга
Stokes' law закон Стокса
Thoulet's law закон Туле
twin law закон двойникования
van't Hoff law закон Вант-Гоффа
Weiss law закон Вейса
x-Carlsbad twin law х-карлсбадский закон двойникования
х twin law закон двойникования
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29 law
1) закон3) правило4) принцип•under the law — по закону, согласно закону, в соответствии с законом
- Biot law- converse law of double negation- cube law- distributive law of disjunction over conjunction - double law of the mean - fifth power law - first distributive law - first law of mean- gas law- idempotency law - infinitely decomposable law - infinitely divisible law - inverse sine law - inverse square law - law of addition of probability - law of alteration of quantifiers - law of associativity of disjunction - law of comparative judgment - law of constant angles - law of double complementation - law of equal significance - law of mass action - law of random function - law of random vector - law of requisite variety - law of right invertibility - law of statistical regularity - law of universal causation - law of universal gravitation - Newton's first law of motion - Newton's law of gravitation - Newton's second law of motion - Newton's third law of motion - normal law of composition - normal law of errors - one-sided modular law - probabilistic law - probability law - product law of probability - quadratic reciprocity law - second law of mean - second order law - similitude law- time law- weak law -
30 law
1. закон2. правило3. законодательство об авторском праве4. закон об обязательном экземпляре -
31 henry
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32 Henry law
to clarify the law — разъяснить смысл правовой нормы, закона
to answer in law — предстать перед судом; ответить по закону
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > Henry law
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33 Henry law
принцип Генри
закон Генри
основной принцип деаэрации
основной закон деаэрации
Равновесная устойчивость в газообразной фазе, парциальное давление неконденсирующегося газа в газообразной фазе при контакте с жидкой фазой.
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Henry law
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34 Henry law
Физика: закон Генри -
35 Henry law constant
Нефть и газ: константа Генри -
36 Henry law
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37 Henry Law constant
konstanta Henryjevog zakona -
38 John Henry
амер. фольк. Джон Генри, негритянский богатырьHenry VIII clause — «оговорка Генриха VIII»
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39 Ford, Henry
[br]b. 30 July 1863 Dearborn, Michigan, USAd. 7 April 1947 Dearborn, Michigan, USA[br]American pioneer motor-car maker and developer of mass-production methods.[br]He was the son of an Irish immigrant farmer, William Ford, and the oldest son to survive of Mary Litogot; his mother died in 1876 with the birth of her sixth child. He went to the village school, and at the age of 16 he was apprenticed to Flower brothers' machine shop and then at the Drydock \& Engineering Works in Detroit. In 1882 he left to return to the family farm and spent some time working with a 1 1/2 hp steam engine doing odd jobs for the farming community at $3 per day. He was then employed as a demonstrator for Westinghouse steam engines. He met Clara Jane Bryant at New Year 1885 and they were married on 11 April 1888. Their only child, Edsel Bryant Ford, was born on 6 November 1893.At that time Henry worked on steam engine repairs for the Edison Illuminating Company, where he became Chief Engineer. He became one of a group working to develop a "horseless carriage" in 1896 and in June completed his first vehicle, a "quadri cycle" with a two-cylinder engine. It was built in a brick shed, which had to be partially demolished to get the carriage out.Ford became involved in motor racing, at which he was more successful than he was in starting a car-manufacturing company. Several early ventures failed, until the Ford Motor Company of 1903. By October 1908 they had started with production of the Model T. The first, of which over 15 million were built up to the end of its production in May 1927, came out with bought-out steel stampings and a planetary gearbox, and had a one-piece four-cylinder block with a bolt-on head. This was one of the most successful models built by Ford or any other motor manufacturer in the life of the motor car.Interchangeability of components was an important element in Ford's philosophy. Ford was a pioneer in the use of vanadium steel for engine components. He adopted the principles of Frederick Taylor, the pioneer of time-and-motion study, and installed the world's first moving assembly line for the production of magnetos, started in 1913. He installed blast furnaces at the factory to make his own steel, and he also promoted research and the cultivation of the soya bean, from which a plastic was derived.In October 1913 he introduced the "Five Dollar Day", almost doubling the normal rate of pay. This was a profit-sharing scheme for his employees and contained an element of a reward for good behaviour. About this time he initiated work on an agricultural tractor, the "Fordson" made by a separate company, the directors of which were Henry and his son Edsel.In 1915 he chartered the Oscar II, a "peace ship", and with fifty-five delegates sailed for Europe a week before Christmas, docking at Oslo. Their objective was to appeal to all European Heads of State to stop the war. He had hoped to persuade manufacturers to replace armaments with tractors in their production programmes. In the event, Ford took to his bed in the hotel with a chill, stayed there for five days and then sailed for New York and home. He did, however, continue to finance the peace activists who remained in Europe. Back in America, he stood for election to the US Senate but was defeated. He was probably the father of John Dahlinger, illegitimate son of Evangeline Dahlinger, a stenographer employed by the firm and on whom he lavished gifts of cars, clothes and properties. He became the owner of a weekly newspaper, the Dearborn Independent, which became the medium for the expression of many of his more unorthodox ideas. He was involved in a lawsuit with the Chicago Tribune in 1919, during which he was cross-examined on his knowledge of American history: he is reputed to have said "History is bunk". What he actually said was, "History is bunk as it is taught in schools", a very different comment. The lawyers who thus made a fool of him would have been surprised if they could have foreseen the force and energy that their actions were to release. For years Ford employed a team of specialists to scour America and Europe for furniture, artefacts and relics of all kinds, illustrating various aspects of history. Starting with the Wayside Inn from South Sudbury, Massachusetts, buildings were bought, dismantled and moved, to be reconstructed in Greenfield Village, near Dearborn. The courthouse where Abraham Lincoln had practised law and the Ohio bicycle shop where the Wright brothers built their first primitive aeroplane were added to the farmhouse where the proprietor, Henry Ford, had been born. Replicas were made of Independence Hall, Congress Hall and the old City Hall in Philadelphia, and even a reconstruction of Edison's Menlo Park laboratory was installed. The Henry Ford museum was officially opened on 21 October 1929, on the fiftieth anniversary of Edison's invention of the incandescent bulb, but it continued to be a primary preoccupation of the great American car maker until his death.Henry Ford was also responsible for a number of aeronautical developments at the Ford Airport at Dearborn. He introduced the first use of radio to guide a commercial aircraft, the first regular airmail service in the United States. He also manufactured the country's first all-metal multi-engined plane, the Ford Tri-Motor.Edsel became President of the Ford Motor Company on his father's resignation from that position on 30 December 1918. Following the end of production in May 1927 of the Model T, the replacement Model A was not in production for another six months. During this period Henry Ford, though officially retired from the presidency of the company, repeatedly interfered and countermanded the orders of his son, ostensibly the man in charge. Edsel, who died of stomach cancer at his home at Grosse Point, Detroit, on 26 May 1943, was the father of Henry Ford II. Henry Ford died at his home, "Fair Lane", four years after his son's death.[br]Bibliography1922, with S.Crowther, My Life and Work, London: Heinemann.Further ReadingR.Lacey, 1986, Ford, the Men and the Machine, London: Heinemann. W.C.Richards, 1948, The Last Billionaire, Henry Ford, New York: Charles Scribner.IMcN -
40 Fourdrinier, Henry
SUBJECT AREA: Paper and printing[br]b. 11 February 1766 London, Englandd. 3 September 1854 Mavesyn Ridware, near Rugeley, Staffordshire, England[br]English pioneer of the papermaking machine.[br]Fourdrinier's father was a paper manufacturer and stationer of London, from a family of French Protestant origin. Henry took up the same trade and, with his brother Sealy (d. 1847), devoted many years to developing the papermaking machine. Their first patent was taken out in 1801, but success was still far off. A machine for making paper had been invented a few years previously by Nicolas Robert at the Didot's mill at Essonnes, south of Paris. Robert quarrelled with the Didots, who then contacted their brother-in-law in England, John Gamble, in an attempt to raise capital for a larger machine. Gamble and the Fourdriniers called in the engineer Bryan Donkin, and between them they patented a much improved machine in 1807. In the new machine, the paper pulp flowed on to a moving continuous woven wire screen and was then squeezed between rollers to remove much of the water. The paper thus formed was transferred to a felt blanket and passed through a second press to remove more water, before being wound while still wet on to a drum. For the first time, a continuous sheet of paper could be made. Other inventors soon made further improvements: in 1817 John Dickinson obtained a patent for sizing baths to improve the surface of the paper; while in 1820 Thomas Crompton patented a steam-heated drum round which the paper was passed to speed up the drying process. The development cost of £60,000 bankrupted the brothers. Although Parliament extended the patent for fourteen years, and the machine was widely adopted, they never reaped much profit from it. Tsar Alexander of Russia became interested in the papermaking machine while on a visit to England in 1814 and promised Henry Fourdrinier £700 per year for ten years for super-intending the erection of two machines in Russia; Henry carried out the work, but he received no payment. At the age of 72 he travelled to St Petersburg to seek recompense from the Tsar's successor Nicholas I, but to no avail. Eventually, on a motion in the House of Commons, the British Government awarded Fourdrinier a payment of £7,000. The paper trade, sensing the inadequacy of this sum, augmented it with a further sum which they subscribed so that an annuity could be purchased for Henry, then the only surviving brother, and his two daughters, to enable them to live in modest comfort. From its invention in ancient China (see Cai Lun), its appearance in the Middle Ages in Europe and through the first three and a half centuries of printing, every sheet of paper had to made by hand. The daily output of a hand-made paper mill was only 60–100 lb (27–45 kg), whereas the new machine increased that tenfold. Even higher speeds were achieved, with corresponding reductions in cost; the old mills could not possibly have kept pace with the new mechanical printing presses. The Fourdrinier machine was thus an essential element in the technological developments that brought about the revolution in the production of reading matter of all kinds during the nineteenth century. The high-speed, giant paper-making machines of the late twentieth century work on the same principle as the Fourdrinier of 1807.[br]Further ReadingR.H.Clapperton, 1967, The Paper-making Machine, Oxford: Pergamon Press. D.Hunter, 1947, Papermaking. The History and Technique of an Ancient Craft, London.LRD
См. также в других словарях:
Henry's law — may sometimes refer to Lenz s Law In chemistry, Henry s law is one of the gas laws, formulated by William Henry. It states that:: At a constant temperature, the amount of a given gas dissolved in a given type and volume of liquid is directly… … Wikipedia
Henry's law — Thermodynam. the principle that at a constant temperature the concentration of a gas dissolved in a fluid with which it does not combine chemically is almost directly proportional to the partial pressure of the gas at the surface of the fluid. Cf … Universalium
Henry's law — noun (chemistry) law formulated by the English chemist William Henry; the amount of a gas that will be absorbed by water increases as the gas pressure increases • Topics: ↑chemistry, ↑chemical science • Hypernyms: ↑law, ↑law of nature … Useful english dictionary
Henry's law — Hen·ry s law (henґrēz) [William Henry, English chemist, 1774–1836] see under law … Medical dictionary
Henry's law — noun Chemistry a law stating that the mass of a dissolved gas in a given volume of solvent at equilibrium is proportional to the partial pressure of the gas. Origin C19: named after the English chemist William Henry … English new terms dictionary
Henry's law — /hɛnriz ˈlɔ/ (say henreez law) noun the principle that the mass of a gas dissolved by a given volume of liquid at constant temperature is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the gas. {named after William Henry, 1774–1836, English… …
Henry's law — the solubility of a gas in a liquid solution at constant temperature is proportional to the partial pressure of the gas above the solution … Medical dictionary
Henry — is an English male given name and a surname, derived from Heinrich of Germanic origin. Equivalents in other languages are Henrik (Scandinavian), Eanruig (Scots Gaelic), Enrico (Italian), Henri (French), Enrique (Spanish), Henrik (Hungarian),… … Wikipedia
Henry , William — (1774–1836) British physician and chemist Henry s father, Thomas Henry, was a manufacturing chemist in Manchester and an analytical chemist of some repute. Initially qualifying as a physician from Edinburgh University, Henry practiced for five… … Scientists
law of nature — noun a generalization that describes recurring facts or events in nature (Freq. 3) the laws of thermodynamics • Syn: ↑law • Hypernyms: ↑concept, ↑conception, ↑construct • … Useful english dictionary
Henry, William — ▪ British chemist born Dec. 12, 1775, Manchester died Sept. 2, 1836, Pendlebury, Lancashire, Eng. English physician and chemist who in 1803 proposed what is now called Henry s law, which states that the amount of a gas absorbed by a liquid is in … Universalium