-
1 the people
• rahvas• kansa* * *(the ordinary people of a country as opposed to the aristocracy etc: government for the people by the people.) kansa -
2 government
• valtion-administration and government• hallitus (maan)* * *1) (the people who rule a country or state: the British Government.) hallitus2) (the way in which a country or state is ruled: Democracy is one form of government.) hallitus3) (the act or process of governing.) hallinto•- governor
- governorship -
3 self-government
• itsehallinto• itsenäisyys• autonomia* * *(government by the people of the country without outside control.) itsehallinto -
4 rebel
• panna hanttiin• panna vastaan• rimpuilla• nousta• niskoitella• nousta kapinaan• niskuroida• hulinoida• vastustaa• uhmata• pullikoida• tehdä vastarintaa• tenätä• kapinallinen• kapinoida• kapinoitsija• mellakoida• kumouksellinen* * *1. 'rebl noun1) (a person who opposes or fights against people in authority, eg a government: The rebels killed many soldiers; ( also adjective) rebel troops.) kapinallinen2) (a person who does not accept the rules of normal behaviour etc: My son is a bit of a rebel.) kapinallinen2. rə'bel verb(to fight (against people in authority): The people rebelled against the dictator; Teenagers often rebel against their parents' way of life.) kapinoida- rebellious
- rebelliously
- rebelliousness -
5 rule
• ohje• ohjenuora• ohjata• normi• isännyys• isännöidä• instruktio• johtosääntö• hillitä• viivoittaa• viivainprinting (graphic) industry• viivake(kirjapainoala)• viivata• viivoitin• viiva(graafisena elementtinä)• elämänohje• valta• vallita• prinsiippi• päätös• päällikkyys• ratkaisu• ratkaista• hallitus• hallinta• hallitusaika• hallita• hallitusvalta• hallituskausi• hallitseminen• mittapuu• menetelmä• määräys• määräysvalta• määräämisvalta• määrätä• pelisääntö• malli• standardi• säädös• säännös• tapa• sääntö• kulmamitta• käskeä• käskyprinting (graphic) industry• latomaviivake• lakisäännös• lakiautomatic data processing• komento* * *ru:l 1. noun1) (government: under foreign rule.) valta2) (a regulation or order: school rules.) sääntö3) (what usually happens or is done; a general principle: He is an exception to the rule that fat people are usually happy.) sääntö4) (a general standard that guides one's actions: I make it a rule never to be late for appointments.) sääntö5) (a marked strip of wood, metal etc for measuring: He measured the windows with a rule.) viivoitin2. verb1) (to govern: The king ruled (the people) wisely.) hallita2) (to decide officially: The judge ruled that the witness should be heard.) määrätä3) (to draw (a straight line): He ruled a line across the page.) vetää viiva•- ruled- ruler
- ruling 3. noun(an official decision: The judge gave his ruling.) päätös- rule off
- rule out -
6 administration
• ohjaus• jakaminen• johtokunta• johto• johtajisto• hoito• esimiehet• antomuoto (lääkkeen)medicine, veterinary• antomuoto (lääkkeen)• antaminen• päällystö• hallintokausi• hallintokunta• hallinto• hallitus• käyttö* * *1) (management: He's in charge of administration at the hospital.)2) ((the people who carry on) the government of a country etc.) hallitus -
7 nationalism
• kansallismielisyys• kansallistunne• nationalismi* * *1) (a sense of pride in the history, culture, achievements etc of one's nation.) kansallistunne2) (the desire to bring the people of one's nation together under their own government.) kansallisuusaate -
8 petition
• vetoomus• anomuskirjelmähistory• anomuskirja• anomus• anoa• vaatimus• pyyntö• päätös• kirjelmälaw• hakemusasialaw• hakemuskirja• haluta• hakemuslaw• hakemus (oik.)• muutoksenhakemus* * *pə'tiʃən 1. noun(a formal request made to someone in authority and usually signed by a large number of people.) adressi, anomus2. verb(to make such a request: They petitioned the government for the release of the prisoners.) vedota -
9 democracy
• demokratia• kansanvalta• kansanvaltaisuus* * *di'mokrəsiplural - democracies; noun((a country having) a form of government in which the people freely elect representatives to govern them: Which is the world's largest democracy?; He believes in democracy.) demokratia- democrat- democratic
- democratically -
10 disability payment
noun (an amount of money regularly paid by the government to disabled people.) -
11 referendum
• kansanäänestys• äänestys* * *refə'rendəmplurals - referendums, referenda; noun(a general vote made by the people of a country etc for or against a particular government proposal etc.) kansanäänestys -
12 poll
• saada• tutkia mielipiteitä• vaali• vaaliluettelo• katkaista• kiertohaastattelu• kiertokysely• mielipidetutkimusadministration and government• ääntenlaskenta• ääntenlasku• äänestääadministration and government• äänestystulos• äänestys• äänestysprosenttiadministration and government• äänimäärä• äänestysluvut• äänestyspaikka• laskea äänet• latvoa* * *pəul 1. noun1) (an election: They organized a poll to elect a president.) äänestys2) (the number of votes: There has been a heavy poll (= a large number of votes).) äänimäärä3) ((also opinion poll) a test of public opinion by asking people questions.) mielipidekysely2. verb(to receive a number of votes: He polled fifty per cent of the votes.) koota ääniä- polling-station
- go to the polls -
13 council
• neuvo• neuvosto• neuvottelu• jury• johtokunta• tuomaristo• valtuusto• raati• kirkolliskokous• liittohallitus• hallitus• kunnallisvaltuusto• kunta• kunnallinen• pieni konsistori• konsistori• konsiili• komitea* * *1) (a group of people formed in order to advise etc: The King formed a council of wise men; the Council for Recreation.) neuvosto2) (in the United Kingdom, a body of people elected to control the workings of local government in a county, region, district etc.) valtuusto• -
14 lobby
• painostaa edustajia• painostusryhmä• aula• eteishalli• eteisaula• eteinen• seurustelutila• keskusteluhuone• harjoittaa käytäväpolitiikkaa• käytävä• lämpiö* * *'lobi 1. plural - lobbies; noun1) (a (small) entrance-hall: a hotel lobby.) aula2) (a group of people who try to influence the Government etc in a certain way or for a certain purpose.) lobbaajat2. verb(to try to influence (the Government etc).) lobata -
15 kick
• jännitys• voima• potkia• potku• potkijaadministration and government• ponsi• potkaisu• potkaista• pyristellä• takapotku• polkaisu• piristys• polkea* * *kik 1. verb1) (to hit or strike out with the foot: The child kicked his brother; He kicked the ball into the next garden; He kicked at the locked door; He kicked open the gate.) potkaista2) ((of a gun) to jerk or spring back violently when fired.) potkaista2. noun1) (a blow with the foot: The boy gave him a kick on the ankle; He was injured by a kick from a horse.) potku2) (the springing back of a gun after it has been fired.) potkaisu3) (a pleasant thrill: She gets a kick out of making people happy.) mielihyvä•- kick off
- kick up -
16 rally
• saada uusia voimia• toipuminen• toipua• järjestäytyä uudestaan• elpyä• uudelleen järjestäytyminen• puhetilaisuusadministration and government• puoluekokous• ralli• tervehtyä• kerätä uudelleen• kiusoitella• kilpailu• kokous• kokoontua• kokoontuminen• koota* * *'ræli 1. verb1) (to come or bring together again: The general tried to rally his troops after the defeat; The troops rallied round the general.) koota, kokoontua2) (to come or bring together for a joint action or effort: The supporters rallied to save the club from collapse; The politician asked his supporters to rally to the cause.) koota rivit3) (to (cause to) recover health or strength: She rallied from her illness.) toipua2. noun1) (a usually large gathering of people for some purpose: a Scouts' rally.) joukkokokous2) (a meeting (usually of cars or motorcycles) for a competition, race etc.) ralli3) (an improvement in health after an illness.) toipuminen4) ((in tennis etc) a (usually long) series of shots before the point is won or lost.) pitkä pallottelu• -
17 convention
• edustajakokous• valtiosopimusadministration and government• puoluekokous• perimätapa• sovinnaistapa• sopimus• tapa• yleinen kauppasopimus• yleissopimus• konventio• kokous* * *kən'venʃən1) (a way of behaving that has become usual; (an) established custom: Shaking hands when meeting people is a normal convention in many countries; He does not care about convention.) sovinnaistapa2) (in the United States a meeting of delegates from a political party for nominating a presidential candidate.) puoluekokous3) (an assembly of people of a particular profession etc.) kokous•- conventionality -
18 execute
• panna toimeen• toimia• toimeenpannafinance, business, economy• toimittaa• toteuttaa• esittää• soittaa• täytäntöönpanna• täytäntöön• täyttää• teilata• teurastaa• tehdä• teloittaa• likvidoida• mestata• murhata• suorittaaautomatic data processing• suorittaa(komento)• surmata• tappaa• lynkata* * *'eksikju:t 1. verb1) (to put to death by order of the law: After the war many traitors were executed.) teloittaa2) (to carry out (instructions etc).) panna täytäntöön3) (to perform (a movement etc usually requiring skill).) esittää•- executioner
- executive 2. noun1) (the branch of the government that puts the laws into effect.) toimeenpaneva elin2) (a person or body of people in an organization etc that has power to direct or manage: He is an executive in an insurance company.) johtaja, johto•- executor -
19 governor
• ohjain• isäukko• johtokunnan jäsen• vankilanjohtaja• päällikköadministration and government• maaherra• säädinelectricity• säätövastustechnology• tasain• kuvernööri• käskynhaltija• komendanttitechnology• lukitsin* * *1) (in the United States, the head of a state: the Governor of Ohio.) kuvernööri2) (a member of the committee of people who govern a school, hospital etc: He is on the board of governors.) hallituksen jäsen3) (a person who governs a province or colony.) maaherra -
20 amnesty
• armahtaalaw• amnestia• armahduslaw• yleinen armahdus* * *'æmnəstiplural - amnesties; noun(a general pardon given to people who have done wrong especially against the government: The murderer was released under the amnesty declared by the new president.) armahdus
- 1
- 2
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