-
1 αυλόπορτα
gateΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > αυλόπορτα
-
2 θύρα
gateΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > θύρα
-
3 πύλη
πύλη, ης, ἡ (Hom.+; loanw. in rabb.) gate, doorⓐ lit., of gates of cities (X., Mem. 3, 9, 7; Maximus Tyr. 15, 3a; Polyaenus 7, 13; Jos., Vi. 108) Lk 7:12; Ac 9:24 (a situation as in Appian, Bell. Civ. 4, 12 §48 αἱ πύλαι κατείχοντο in the hunt for proscribed men). ἔξω τῆς πύλης outside the gate, outside the city 16:13; Hb 13:12 (crucifixion outside the city was the usual practice: Artem. 2, 53 p. 152, 17); GJs 4:4 (s. deStrycker on the passage). Of a gate of the temple in Jerusalem ἡ ὡραία πύλη Ac 3:10 (s. ὡραῖος 2). The prison has τὴν πύλην τὴν σιδηρᾶν 12:10 (s. Jos., Bell. 7, 245). πύλας χαλκᾶς συντρίψω B 11:4 (Ps 106:16). In a vision of a rock w. a gate(way) Hs 9, 2, 2f; 9, 3, 1f; 4; 9, 4, 1f; 5f and 8; 9, 5, 3; 9, 6, 7; 9, 12, 1–6; 9, 13, 6; 9, 14, 4; 9, 15, 5. On the πύλαι ᾅδου Mt 16:18 s. ᾅδης 1 and the lit. s.v. κλείς 1 and πέτρα 1b, also JBernard, The Gates of Hades: Exp. 8th ser., 11, 1916, 401–9; REppel, Aux sources de la tradition Chrétienne: MGoguel Festschr. ’50, 71–73; OBetz, ZNW 48, ’57, 49–77 (Qumran; cp. 1QH 6:24); CBrown, SBLSP 26, ’87, 357–67.ⓑ in imagery (cp. Pind., O. 6, 27 ‘gate of song’; Soph., Fgm. 360 TGF ‘gate of the soul’), of the στενὴ πύλη that leads into life Mt 7:13a, 14 (s. TestAbr A 11 p. 89, 1f [Stone p. 26], B 9 p. 113, 15 [Stone p. 74]; SibOr 2, 150 π. ζωῆς); s. also vs. 13b; Lk 13:24 v.l. (cp. Cebes 15, 1–3 the difficult road and the narrow gate, which afford an ἀνάβασις στενὴ πάνυ to the ἀληθινὴ παιδεία). π. δικαιοσύνης the gate of righteousness 1 Cl 48:2a; s. also vs. 2b (Ps 117:19). Also ἡ ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ (πύλη) vs. 4b. This gate is also called ἡ πύλη τοῦ κυρίου the gate to the Lord (or of the Lord) vs. 3 (Ps 117:20). πολλῶν πυλῶν ἀνεῳγυιῶν since many gates are open vs. 4a.—Renehan ’75. B. 466. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. -
4 πύλη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `wing of a door, gate', mostly in plur. `door, gate', esp. of town-gates, gates of an camp a. the like (Il.); `entrance, access, bottleneck etc.', also as PlN (Pi., Emp., IA.).Compounds: Several compp., e.g. πυλ-άρτης m. `gate-closer', adjunct of Hades, also as PN (Hom.), to ἀρ- in ἀραρίσκω (s.v.) with univerbating τη-suffix (Bechtel Lex. s.v., Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1. 31 w. n. 2); πυλ-ωρός, ep. πυλᾰ-ωρός, Hdt. πυλ-ουρός, H. πυλ-αυρός (Dor.), - ευρός (Ion.) `gate-keeper, guard' (Il.); on the comp.vowel and 2. member s. on ὁράω and Schwyzer 438, Leumann Hom. Wörter 223 n. 20: 2c, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 161; ἑπτά-πυλος `with seven gates' (ep. lyr. Il.); PlN Θερμο-πύλαι pl. (Simon., Hdt. etc.); the Att. orator a.o. for it Πύλαι, cf. Risch IF 59, 267.Derivatives: 1. Dimin. πυλ-ίς, - ίδος f. (IA.); 2. - ώματα pl. n. `gate' (A, E.; cf. Sommer Zum Zahlwort 9 n.1), formal enlargement (Chantraine Form. 186f.); 3. - εών (sp.), - ών (Arist., hell.). -( ε)ῶνος m. `gate-space, gateway, gate-building'; 4. Πυλ-ᾶτις, - ιδος f. `belonging to Πύλαι' (S. in lyr.), -αϊ̃τις, - ιδος f. `belonging to a gate' (Lyc. 356; for Πυλᾶτις?; cf. Redard 10 a. 212). 5. πυλαῖος `belonging to a gate' (late), `belonging to Πύλαι' (Demeter; Call.); PN Πύλαιος (Β842); Πυλαία, - ίη f. adjunct of the amphictyonian meeting in Πύλαι (IA.); from it Πυλαιασταί m. pl. prop. *"members of Πυλαία" (on the formation Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 175ff.; hardly correct Bechtel Dial. 2, 655), metaph. `mountebank, liar' (Phot., Suid.; Rhod. after H.); prob. also πυλαϊκός `conjurer-like' (late). 6. Denom. verb πυλ-όομαι, - όω `to be(come) provided with gates' (Ar., X.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: As opposed to the inherited θύρα without etymology; so prob. technical LW [loanword] like many other expressions of architecture (e.g. μέγαρον; s. also Schwyzer 62). Vain attempts at interpretation in Bq (rejected). -- So prob. Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,623-624Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πύλη
-
5 πύλη
-ης + ἡ N 1 23-88-153-76-33=373 Gn 19,1; 28,17; 34,20.24; 38,14gate (of a town) Gn 19,1; id. (of a camp) Ex 32,26; id. (of a prison) Ps 106(107),16; door Ex 27,16; gate (consisting of two wings, doors) 1 Sm 21,14; gate, gate-house, gateway Ez 8,3; opening, entrance (of a womb) Jb 3,10; gate (metaph.) Ps 117(118),19; αἱ πύλαι gates Gn 38,14ἐν πύλαις in or at the gates, in a public place Prv 22,22 *Ez 40,32 τὴν πύλην the gate-ערשׁה or corr. τὴν αὐλήν for MT החצר the court, see also 42,1; *2 Kgs 7,10 πρὸς τὴν πύλην towards the gate-ַערשַׁ ֵאל־ for MT ֵֹערשֶׁאל־ to the gatekeeper, see also 2 Sm 18,26, 1 Chr 9,18.24.26, 26,1.12, 2 Chr 23,4; *DnLXX 8,2 τῇ πύλῃ (by) the gate-אבולא (Aram.) for MT אובל river, canal, see also 8,3.6→NIDNTT; TWNT -
6 πυλωρού
πυλωρέωkeep the gate: pres imperat mp 2nd sg (attic)πυλωρέωkeep the gate: imperf ind mp 2nd sg (attic)πυλωρόςgate-keeper: masc gen sg -
7 πυλωροῦ
πυλωρέωkeep the gate: pres imperat mp 2nd sg (attic)πυλωρέωkeep the gate: imperf ind mp 2nd sg (attic)πυλωρόςgate-keeper: masc gen sg -
8 θύρα
θύρα, ας, ἡ (Hom.+) ‘door’. As is oft. the case in earlier lit. (e.g. Il. and Od. passim), the pl. can be used of one door (Phlegon: 257 Fgm. 36, 1, 3 Jac.; Philo, Ebr. 49; cp. Jos., C. Ap. 2, 119.—B-D-F §141, 4; Rob. 408).① doorⓐ of habitable quarters ἀνοίγειν open the door (LXX; JosAs 10:9; Jos., Vi. 246) Ac 5:19; B 16:9. Pass. Ac 16:26f (Achilles Tat. 7, 13, 1 Λευκίππη τὰς θύρας ἀνεῳγμένας ὁρῶσα). (ἀπο)κλείειν shut Mt 6:6; Lk 13:25a. Pass (LXX; JosAs 10:6; 14:5; Jos., Ant. 18, 74) Mt 25:10; Lk 11:7; J 20:19, 26; Ac 21:30; κρούειν τὴν θ. knock at the door 12:13; Lk 13:25b; also πρὸς τὴν θ. GJs 12:2; ἔδραμεν πρὸς τήν θ. ibid. διὰ τῆς θ. J 10:1f. ἐπὶ τ. θυρῶν before the door(s) Ac 5:23. Also ἐπὶ θύραις (LXX; Aesop, Fab. 466 P.; Jos., Ant. 17, 90. Also with art.: Clearchus, Fgm. 24 p. 17, 21; Appian, Bell. Civ. 3, 93 §385) 1 Cl 39:9 (Job 5:4); ἐπὶ τῇ θ. Ac 5:9. πρὸ τῆς θύρας 12:6 (schol. on Nicander, Ther. 860 πρὸ τ. θυρῶν); so also JosAs 5:1. πρὸς (τὴν) θ. at the door (Hegesippus Com. [III B.C.] 1, 24 K.) Mk 1:33; 11:4; τὰ πρὸς τὴν θ. the place near the door 2:2 (TestAbr A 6 p. 83, 6 [Stone p. 14]). πρὸς τῇ θ. ἔξω outside the door J 18:16 (cp. Lucian, Herm. 7, 7 ὁ παρὰ τὴν θύραν ἔξω ἑστώς).—θ. τοῦ πύργου Hv 3, 9, 6.—On the θύρα ὡραία Ac 3:2 s. ὡραῖος 2.—1 Cl 43:3 v.l.ⓑ fig. (Maximus Tyr. 19, 5d ὁ ἔρως ἔστη ἐπὶ θύραις τ. ψυχῆς; Iambl., Myst. 10, 5 [Herm. Wr. IV p. 39, 5ff Sc.] ἡ ἱερατικὴ δόσις καλεῖται ‘θύρα πρὸς θεόν’).α. ἐγγύς ἐστιν ἐπὶ θύραις he is near, at your very door (cp. X., An. 6, 5, 23; Just., D 32, 3) Mt 24:33; Mk 13:29. Also πρὸ τῶν θυρῶν ἕστηκεν Js 5:9; cp. also Ac 5:9. ἕστηκα ἐπὶ τ. θύραν καὶ κρούω Rv 3:20a; s. also vs. 20b.β. of the door to the kgdm. of heaven: εἰσελθεῖν διὰ τῆς στενῆς θύρας come in through the narrow door Lk 13:24. Perh. the same door is meant in δέδωκα ἐνώπιόν σου θύραν ἠνεῳγμένην Rv 3:8. But here senseγ. is also prob., acc. to which the opening of the door represents something made possible or feasible: θύρα μοι ἀνέῳγεν μεγάλη 1 Cor 16:9 (HNie, Vox Theologica 10, ’40, 185–92); cp. 2 Cor 2:12; Col 4:3. Sim. ὁ θεὸς … ἤνοιξεν τοῖς ἔθνεσιν θύραν πίστεως Ac 14:27 (πίστις 2dα).② a passage for entering a structure, entrance, doorway, gateⓐ of the door-like opening of a cave-tomb (cp. Od. 9, 243; SEG VIII, 200, 3 [I A.D., Jerus.]) ἡ θ. τοῦ μνημείου Mt 27:60; Mk 15:46; 16:3. θ. τοῦ μνήματος GPt 8:32; cp. 9:37; 12:53f.—The firm vault of heaven has a ‘door’ (cp. Ps 77:23), which opens to admit favored ones Rv 4:1 (difft., GRinaldi, CBQ 25, ’63, 336–47).ⓑ In John Jesus calls himself ἡ θύρα J 10:9, thus portraying himself as an opening that permits passage: the gate for the sheep; ἡ θύρα (ὁ ποιμήν P75 et al.) τῶν προβάτων vs. 7, however, has the sense which is prominent in the context, the gate to the sheep (s. Hdb. ad loc.; EFascher, Ich bin d. Thür! Deutsche Theologie ’42, 34–57; 118–33).—Jesus as the θύρα τοῦ πατρός the door to the Father IPhld 9:1.—B. 466. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. -
9 Πυλάρται
Πυλάρτηςgate-fastener: masc nom /voc plΠυλάρτᾱͅ, Πυλάρτηςgate-fastener: masc dat sg (doric aeolic) -
10 προπυλαία
προπυλαίᾱ, προπύλαιοςbefore the gate: fem nom /voc /acc dualπροπυλαίᾱ, προπύλαιοςbefore the gate: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
11 προπυλαίας
προπυλαίᾱς, προπύλαιοςbefore the gate: fem acc plπροπυλαίᾱς, προπύλαιοςbefore the gate: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
12 προπυλαίων
προπύλαιοςbefore the gate: fem gen plπροπύλαιοςbefore the gate: masc /neut gen pl -
13 προπύλαιον
προπύλαιοςbefore the gate: masc acc sgπροπύλαιοςbefore the gate: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
14 πυλωρεί
πυλωρέωkeep the gate: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)πυλωρέωkeep the gate: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
15 πυλωρεῖ
πυλωρέωkeep the gate: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)πυλωρέωkeep the gate: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) -
16 πυλωροίς
πυλωρέωkeep the gate: pres opt act 2nd sg (attic epic doric)πυλωρόςgate-keeper: masc dat pl -
17 πυλωροῖς
πυλωρέωkeep the gate: pres opt act 2nd sg (attic epic doric)πυλωρόςgate-keeper: masc dat pl -
18 πυλωρούσι
πυλωρέωkeep the gate: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)πυλωρέωkeep the gate: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
19 πυλωροῦσι
πυλωρέωkeep the gate: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)πυλωρέωkeep the gate: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) -
20 πυλωρών
πυλωρέωkeep the gate: pres part act masc nom sg (attic epic doric)πυλωρόςgate-keeper: masc gen pl
См. также в других словарях:
gâte — gâte … Dictionnaire des rimes
gâté — gâté … Dictionnaire des rimes
Gate — Gate … Deutsch Wörterbuch
gâte- — ⇒GÂTE , élém. de compos. Élém. initial issu d une forme du verbe gâter et servant à construire des composés dont le 2e terme est un compl. d obj. (pers. ou chose). V. gâte métier, gâte pâte, gâte sauce et aussi : gâte bois, subst. masc. 1. «… … Encyclopédie Universelle
gâté — gâté, ée [ gate ] adj. • de gâter 1 ♦ Abîmé par putréfaction. Fruits gâtés. Dent gâtée. ⇒ carié, malade. 2 ♦ ENFANT GÂTÉ, à qui l on passe tous ses caprices. Fig. Personne capricieuse, habituée à voir satisfaire ses moindres désirs. « C est une… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Gate — (g[=a]t), n. [OE. [yogh]et, [yogh]eat, giat, gate, door, AS. geat, gat, gate, door; akin to OS., D., & Icel. gat opening, hole, and perh. to E. gate a way, gait, and get, v. Cf. {Gate} a way, 3d {Get}.] 1. A large door or passageway in the wall… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
gâté — gâté, ée (gâ té, tée) part. passé de gâter. 1° Qui est ravagé. Le pays gâté par l armée qui l envahit. 2° Par extension, mis en mauvais état, détérioré. Les chemins gâtés par l ennemi qui se retirait. • Je veux leur ôter la peine de venir à … Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré
GATE — (engl. für „Gatter, Tor“) steht für: einen Zugang vom Terminal eines Flughafens zu den Flugzeugen, siehe Flugsteig, den Steueranschluss folgender Halbleiterbauelemente: Feldeffekttransistor, Thyristor, Triac, GTO und IGBT, ein musikalisches… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Gate — (engl. für „Gatter, Tor“) steht für: einen Zugang vom Terminal eines Flughafens zu den Flugzeugen, siehe Flugsteig, den Steueranschluss folgender Halbleiterbauelemente: Feldeffekttransistor, Thyristor, Triac, GTO und IGBT, ein musikalisches… … Deutsch Wikipedia
gate — [geɪt] noun 1. [countable] TRAVEL the door leading to the planes at an airport: • Air France flight 76 will leave from gate 6A. 2. [countable, uncountable] COMMERCE the number of people attending a public place or event such as a football match,… … Financial and business terms
gate — [ geıt ] noun *** 1. ) count a door in a fence or wall that you go through to enter or leave a place: He walked through a wooden gate into the field. Be sure to close the gate to the driveway when you leave. a ) usually plural the entrance to a… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
