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  • 101 Aus

    1. aus [aus] präp +dat
    1) ( von innen nach außen) out of, out ( fam)
    \Aus dem Fenster/ der Tür out of the window/door;
    \Aus der Flasche trinken to drink from [or out of] the bottle;
    das Öl tropfte \Aus dem Fass/ Ventil the oil was dripping from the barrel/from the valve;
    etw \Aus der Zeitung herausschneiden to cut sth out of the newspaper;
    Zigaretten \Aus dem Automaten cigarettes from a machine;
    \Aus etw heraus out of sth; s. a. Weg
    ein Gemälde \Aus dem Barock a painting from the Baroque period, a Baroque painting;
    \Aus dem 17. Jahrhundert stammen to be [from the] 17th century
    \Aus Angst for [or out of] fear;
    \Aus Angst vor/ Liebe zu jdm/ etw for fear/love of sb/sth;
    \Aus Angst vor Strafe lief er davon fearing punishment he ran away;
    \Aus Angst davor, dass... fearing that...;
    \Aus Dummheit/ Eifersucht/ Habgier/ Hass/ Verzweiflung out of stupidity/jealousy/greed/hatred/desperation;
    warum redest du nur so einen Quatsch, wahrscheinlich nur \Aus Dummheit! why are you talking such rubbish? you're probably just being stupid!;
    ein Mord \Aus Eifersucht/ Habgier a murder fuelled by jealousy/hatred;
    ein Mord [o Verbrechen] \Aus Leidenschaft/ Liebe a crime of passion, a crime passionnel ( liter)
    \Aus niedrigen Motiven for base motives;
    \Aus Unachtsamkeit due to carelessness;
    pass doch auf, du wirfst sonst noch \Aus Unachtsamkeit die Kanne um! look out, else you'll knock over the can in your carelessness;
    dieser Selbstmord geschah \Aus Verzweiflung this suicide was an act of despair;
    \Aus einer Eingebung/ Laune heraus on [an] inspiration/impulse, on a whim
    4) ( von) from;
    jdn/etw \Aus etw ausschließen to exclude sb/sth from sth;
    \Aus dem Englischen from [the] English [or the English language];
    \Aus guter Familie from [or of] a good family;
    \Aus guter Familie stammen to be of [a] [or come from a] good family;
    \Aus uns[e]rer Mitte from our midst;
    \Aus Stuttgart kommen to be [or come] from Stuttgart; (gebürtig a.) to be a native of Stuttgart
    \Aus Wolle sein to be [made of] wool;
    \Aus etw bestehen/ sein to be made of sth;
    eine Bluse \Aus Seide/Brosche \Aus Silber a silk blouse/silver brooch
    1) (fam: gelöscht) out;
    \Aus sein to have gone out; Feuer, Ofen, Kerze to be out;
    Zigarette \Aus! put out sep your cigarette!
    2) ( ausgeschaltet) off;
    „\Aus“ “off”;
    \Aus sein to be [switched] off; (an elektronischen Geräten a.) “standby”;
    auf „\Aus“ stehen to be off [or on “standby”];
    3) ( zu Ende)
    \Aus sein to have finished; Krieg to have ended, to be over; Schule to be out;
    mit etw ist es \Aus sth is over;
    mit jdm ist es \Aus (fam: sterben) sb has had it (sl)
    es ist \Aus mit ihm he's finished [or (sl) had it];
    es ist \Aus [zwischen jdm] (fam: beendet sein) it's over [between sb];
    zwischen denen ist es \Aus they've broken up, it's over between them;
    zwischen uns ist es \Aus, mein Freund! we're finished [or history], mate!;
    \Aus und vorbei sein to be over and done with;
    es ist \Aus und vorbei mit diesen Träumen these dreams are over once and for all
    \Aus sein sport to be out
    5) ( versessen)
    auf jdn/etw \Aus sein to be after sb/sth
    6) ( fort)
    [mit jdm] \Aus sein to go out [with sb]
    2. Aus <-> [aus] nt
    1) fball out of play no pl, no art; ( seitlich) touch no pl, no art;
    ins \Aus gehen to go out of play; (seitlich a.) to go into touch; (hinter der Torlinie a.) to go behind [for a corner/goalkick]
    2) ( Ende) end;
    vor dem beruflichen \Aus stehen to be at the end of one's career;
    das \Aus für etw the end of sth
    das \Aus the end of the game [or match]; fball a. the final whistle

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > Aus

  • 102 aus

    1. aus [aus] präp +dat
    1) ( von innen nach außen) out of, out ( fam)
    \aus dem Fenster/ der Tür out of the window/door;
    \aus der Flasche trinken to drink from [or out of] the bottle;
    das Öl tropfte \aus dem Fass/ Ventil the oil was dripping from the barrel/from the valve;
    etw \aus der Zeitung herausschneiden to cut sth out of the newspaper;
    Zigaretten \aus dem Automaten cigarettes from a machine;
    \aus etw heraus out of sth; s. a. Weg
    ein Gemälde \aus dem Barock a painting from the Baroque period, a Baroque painting;
    \aus dem 17. Jahrhundert stammen to be [from the] 17th century
    \aus Angst for [or out of] fear;
    \aus Angst vor/ Liebe zu jdm/ etw for fear/love of sb/sth;
    \aus Angst vor Strafe lief er davon fearing punishment he ran away;
    \aus Angst davor, dass... fearing that...;
    \aus Dummheit/ Eifersucht/ Habgier/ Hass/ Verzweiflung out of stupidity/jealousy/greed/hatred/desperation;
    warum redest du nur so einen Quatsch, wahrscheinlich nur \aus Dummheit! why are you talking such rubbish? you're probably just being stupid!;
    ein Mord \aus Eifersucht/ Habgier a murder fuelled by jealousy/hatred;
    ein Mord [o Verbrechen] \aus Leidenschaft/ Liebe a crime of passion, a crime passionnel ( liter)
    \aus niedrigen Motiven for base motives;
    \aus Unachtsamkeit due to carelessness;
    pass doch auf, du wirfst sonst noch \aus Unachtsamkeit die Kanne um! look out, else you'll knock over the can in your carelessness;
    dieser Selbstmord geschah \aus Verzweiflung this suicide was an act of despair;
    \aus einer Eingebung/ Laune heraus on [an] inspiration/impulse, on a whim
    4) ( von) from;
    jdn/etw \aus etw ausschließen to exclude sb/sth from sth;
    \aus dem Englischen from [the] English [or the English language];
    \aus guter Familie from [or of] a good family;
    \aus guter Familie stammen to be of [a] [or come from a] good family;
    \aus uns[e]rer Mitte from our midst;
    \aus Stuttgart kommen to be [or come] from Stuttgart; (gebürtig a.) to be a native of Stuttgart
    \aus Wolle sein to be [made of] wool;
    \aus etw bestehen/ sein to be made of sth;
    eine Bluse \aus Seide/Brosche \aus Silber a silk blouse/silver brooch
    1) (fam: gelöscht) out;
    \aus sein to have gone out; Feuer, Ofen, Kerze to be out;
    Zigarette \aus! put out sep your cigarette!
    2) ( ausgeschaltet) off;
    „\aus“ “off”;
    \aus sein to be [switched] off; (an elektronischen Geräten a.) “standby”;
    auf „\aus“ stehen to be off [or on “standby”];
    3) ( zu Ende)
    \aus sein to have finished; Krieg to have ended, to be over; Schule to be out;
    mit etw ist es \aus sth is over;
    mit jdm ist es \aus (fam: sterben) sb has had it (sl)
    es ist \aus mit ihm he's finished [or (sl) had it];
    es ist \aus [zwischen jdm] (fam: beendet sein) it's over [between sb];
    zwischen denen ist es \aus they've broken up, it's over between them;
    zwischen uns ist es \aus, mein Freund! we're finished [or history], mate!;
    \aus und vorbei sein to be over and done with;
    es ist \aus und vorbei mit diesen Träumen these dreams are over once and for all
    \aus sein sport to be out
    5) ( versessen)
    auf jdn/etw \aus sein to be after sb/sth
    6) ( fort)
    [mit jdm] \aus sein to go out [with sb]
    2. Aus <-> [aus] nt
    1) fball out of play no pl, no art; ( seitlich) touch no pl, no art;
    ins \aus gehen to go out of play; (seitlich a.) to go into touch; (hinter der Torlinie a.) to go behind [for a corner/goalkick]
    2) ( Ende) end;
    vor dem beruflichen \aus stehen to be at the end of one's career;
    das \aus für etw the end of sth
    das \aus the end of the game [or match]; fball a. the final whistle

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > aus

  • 103 Englisch

    I Adj.
    1. weitS. British; engS., auch Sprache: English; englische Broschur DRUCK. (cheap) hardback; die Englischen Fräulein KATH. an order of teaching nuns; ein englischer Garten a landscape garden; die englische Krankheit MED. altm. rickets; WIRTS. the English disease; die englische Schule des Reitens the English School of riding; englisches Traben rising trot
    II Adv. GASTR.: englisch ( gebraten) rare, underdone
    * * *
    English
    * * *
    Ẹng|lisch(e) ['ɛŋlɪʃ]
    nt
    English
    See:
    → auch Deutsch(e)
    * * *
    1) (of England or its inhabitants: three English people; the English language.) English
    2) (the main language of England and the rest of Britain, North America, a great part of the British Commonwealth and some other countries: He speaks English.) English
    * * *
    Eng·lisch
    [ˈɛŋlɪʃ]
    1. LING English
    \Englisch sprechend English-speaking
    2. (Fach) English
    * * *
    das; Englisch[s] English

    ein gutes/fehlerfreies Englisch sprechen — speak good/perfect English; s. auch Deutsch

    * * *
    Englisch1 n; -en; LING English;
    das Englische the English language, English;
    auf Englisch in English;
    aus dem Englischen from (the) English;
    Englisch sprechend (der Sprache mächtig) English-speaking; als Muttersprache: auch anglophone fachspr
    Englisch2 adj:
    der Englische Gruß KIRCHE obs, KUNST the Angelic Salutation
    * * *
    das; Englisch[s] English

    ein gutes/fehlerfreies Englisch sprechen — speak good/perfect English; s. auch Deutsch

    * * *
    n.
    English n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Englisch

  • 104 übertragen

    n; -s, kein Pl.; EDV transfer; blockweises Übertragen EDV transfer in blocks
    * * *
    (Bedeutung) figurative (Adj.);
    (Blut) to transfuse ( Verb);
    (Recht) to devolve ( Verb); to commit ( Verb); to confer ( Verb); to transfer ( Verb); to make over ( Verb); to convey ( Verb);
    (Rundfunk) to relay ( Verb); to transmit ( Verb); to broadcast ( Verb);
    (Stenogramm) to transcribe ( Verb);
    (Text) to translate ( Verb);
    (Übertrag) to carry ( Verb)
    * * *
    über|tra|gen I [yːbɐ'traːgn] ptp übertragen insep irreg
    1. vt
    1) (= an eine andere Stelle bringen, an jdn übergeben) to transfer (AUCH JUR, PSYCH, COMPUT); Krankheit to pass on (
    auf +acc to), to transmit ( auf +acc to); (TECH) Bewegung, Kraft to transmit
    2) (= an eine andere Stelle schreiben) to transfer; (= kopieren) to copy (out); (= transkribieren) to transcribe
    3) (TV, RAD) to broadcast, to transmit

    etw im Fernsehen übertrágen — to televise sth, to broadcast sth on television

    via or durch Satelliten übertrágen werden — to be broadcast or sent by satellite

    4) (= übersetzen) Text to render (
    in +acc into)

    einen Roman aus dem Englischen ins Deutsche übertrágen — to render or translate an English novel into German

    ... aus dem Englischen übertrágen von... —... translated from the English by...

    5) (= anwenden) Methode, Maßstab to apply (
    auf +acc to)
    6)

    etw auf Band übertrágen — to tape sth, to record sth (on tape)

    eine CD auf Kassette übertrágen — to tape a CD

    7) (= verleihen) Auszeichnung, Würde to confer (jdm on sb); Vollmacht, Verantwortung, Amt to give (jdm sb)
    8) (= auftragen) Aufgabe, Mission to assign (jdm to sb)
    2. vr
    (Eigenschaft, Krankheit etc) to be passed on or communicated or transmitted ( auf +acc to); (TECH) to be transmitted ( auf +acc to); (Heiterkeit etc) to communicate itself, to spread ( auf +acc to)

    seine Fröhlichkeit hat sich auf uns übertrágen — we were infected by his happiness

    II [yːbɐ'traːgn]
    1. adj
    1) (Bedeutung etc) figurative
    2) (Aus) worn; (= gebraucht) second-hand, used
    2. adv
    (= figurativ) figuratively
    * * *
    1) (to give to someone as his share or duty: They assigned the task to us.) assign
    2) (to receive and pass on (news, a message, a television programme etc).) relay
    3) (to add on (a number from one column of figures to the next): I forgot to carry the 2 forward.) carry forward
    5) (to give (a piece of work, power etc) to someone else: He delegates a great deal of work to his assistant.) delegate
    6) (to hand over (a task etc) to someone else to do for one.) depute
    7) (to give to another person, especially legally: I intend to transfer the property to my son.) transfer
    * * *
    über·tra·gen *1
    [y:bɐˈtra:gn̩]
    I. vt
    ▪ etw \übertragen to broadcast sth
    2. (geh: übersetzen)
    ▪ etw \übertragen to translate sth
    etw wortwörtlich \übertragen to translate sth word for word, to do a literal translation of sth
    ▪ etw aus etw dat \übertragen to translate [or form render] sth from sth
    ▪ etw in etw akk \übertragen to translate [or form render] sth into sth
    ▪ etw [auf jdn] \übertragen to communicate [or form pass on sep] sth [to sb]
    ▪ etw wird von jdm/dem Tier auf jdn/das Tier \übertragen sth is communicated form [or passed on] from sb/animal to sb/animal
    ▪ etw auf etw akk/in etw akk \übertragen to transfer sth to/into sth
    ▪ jdm etw \übertragen to vest sb with sth form
    ▪ jdm die Verantwortung \übertragen to entrust sb with the responsibility
    ▪ jdm etw \übertragen, etw auf jdn \übertragen to transfer sth to sb
    ▪ jdm ein Recht \übertragen to assign sb a right, to transfer a right to sb
    ▪ etw auf etw akk \übertragen to record sth on sth
    etw auf eine Kassette \übertragen to tape sth, to record sth on tape [or cassette
    ▪ etw auf etw akk \übertragen to apply sth to sth
    9. TECH
    ▪ etw auf etw akk \übertragen to transmit [or transfer] sth to sth
    II. vr
    1. MED
    ▪ sich akk [auf jdn] \übertragen to be communicated form [or passed on] [or transmitted] [to sb]
    ▪ sich akk auf jdn \übertragen to spread [or form communicate itself] to sb
    über·tra·gen2
    [y:bɐˈtra:gn̩]
    I. adj figurative; (durch Metapher) transferred
    im \übertragenen Sinn in a/the figurative sense
    II. adv figuratively
    ▪ etw \übertragen meinen to mean sth in a [or the] figurative/transferred sense
    * * *
    1.
    unregelmäßiges transitives Verb
    1) transfer (auf + Akk. to); transmit <power, torque, etc.> (auf + Akk. to); communicate <disease, illness> (auf + Akk. to); carry over < subtotal>; (auf etwas anderes anwenden) apply (auf + Akk. to); (übersetzen) translate; render

    etwas ins reine od. in die Reinschrift übertragen — make a fair copy of something

    in übertragener Bedeutung, im übertragenen Sinne — in a transferred sense

    2) (senden) broadcast <concert, event, match, etc.>; (im Fernsehen) televise

    jemandem Aufgaben/Pflichten usw. übertragen — hand over tasks/duties etc. to somebody; (anvertrauen) entrust somebody with tasks/duties etc.

    2.

    sich auf jemanden übertragen — <disease, illness> be communicated or be passed on to somebody; (fig.) <enthusiasm, nervousness, etc.> communicate itself to somebody

    * * *
    übertragen1 (irr, untrennb, hat)
    A. v/t
    1. transfer (
    auf +akk to); ins Heft etc: copy out (
    in +akk into)
    2. TECH, PHYS, ELEK transmit; RADIO, TV auch broadcast; IT transfer, translate;
    live übertragen broadcast live;
    auf Band übertragen tape, record on tape
    3. (Besitz) make over (
    auf +akk jemanden: to), transfer (to); (Grundeigentum) convey (to); (Amt, Titel) confer ([up]on); (Vollmachten) delegate (to);
    Rechte etc
    auf jemanden übertragen vest sb with rights etc;
    etwas auf jemandes Namen übertragen register sth in sb’s name
    4.
    übertragen charge ( oder entrust) sb with;
    jemandem (mehr) Verantwortung übertragen give sb (more) responsibility
    5. (übersetzen) translate;
    übertragen translate into ( oder render in[to]) English etc;
    in Verse/Prosa übertragen put into verse/prose
    6. (Stenogramm) transcribe; MUS, in andere Tonart: change ( oder put) into a different key
    7. (anwenden) apply
    8. (Stimmung etc, auch Krankheit) communicate (
    auf +akk to);
    Malaria wird durch Insekten übertragen malaria is transmitted by insects
    9. MED (Blut etc) transfuse; Organ: transplant; plastische Chirurgie: transplant, graft
    10. MED (Baby) carry post-term;
    sie hat (ihr Baby) jetzt schon um zwei Wochen übertragen she is now already two weeks overdue
    B. v/r Stimmung, Panik etc: spread (
    auf +akk to); Krankheit: auch be transmitted (to), be passed on (to);
    i-e Fröhlichkeit übertrug sich auf uns alle we were all infected by her cheerfulness
    übertragen2
    A. pperf → übertragen1
    B. adj
    1. Bedeutung etc: figurative;
    im übertragenen Sinn in the figurative sense
    2. MED:
    übertragenes Kind post-term infant
    * * *
    1.
    unregelmäßiges transitives Verb
    1) transfer (auf + Akk. to); transmit <power, torque, etc.> (auf + Akk. to); communicate <disease, illness> (auf + Akk. to); carry over < subtotal>; (auf etwas anderes anwenden) apply (auf + Akk. to); (übersetzen) translate; render

    etwas ins reine od. in die Reinschrift übertragen — make a fair copy of something

    in übertragener Bedeutung, im übertragenen Sinne — in a transferred sense

    2) (senden) broadcast <concert, event, match, etc.>; (im Fernsehen) televise

    jemandem Aufgaben/Pflichten usw. übertragen — hand over tasks/duties etc. to somebody; (anvertrauen) entrust somebody with tasks/duties etc.

    2.

    sich auf jemanden übertragen — <disease, illness> be communicated or be passed on to somebody; (fig.) <enthusiasm, nervousness, etc.> communicate itself to somebody

    * * *
    adj.
    broadcast adj.
    transferred adj. adv.
    figuratively adv.
    in the figurative sense expr. v.
    to alienate v.
    to assign v.
    to broadcast v.
    to carry v.
    to confer v.
    to convey v.
    to devolve v.
    to overtop v.
    to transfer v.
    to transfuse v.
    to transmit v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > übertragen

  • 105 HVÍTR

    a. white (hvítt silfr); h. á hár, white-haired.
    * * *
    adj. [Ulf. hweits = λευκός; A. S. hwít; Engl. white; Hel. huît; O. H. G. hwîz; Germ. weiss; Swed. hvit; Dan. hvid]:—white; hvít skinn, white fur, 4. 24; h. motr, a white cap, Ld. 188; h. skjöldr, a white shield, Fms. x. 347; hit hvíta feldarins, Fbr. 148; hvítt blóm, white blossom, 4. 24; hvítt hold, white flesh (skin), id.; hvít hönd, a white band, Hallfred; h. háls, a white neck, of a lady, Rm.; h. hestr, a white horse, Fms. ix. 527; hvítr á har, white-haired, vi. 130; h. maðr ( fair of hue) ok vænn í andliti, x. 420; hvítan mann ok huglausan, Ld. 232; hvít mörk, white money, of pure silver, opp. to grátt ( grey) silver, B. K. 95; hvítr matr, white meat, i. e. milk, curds, and the like, opp. to flesh, in the eccl. law, K. Þ. K. 126; hvítr dögurðr, a white day meal, Sighvat; hvíta-matr, id, K. Þ. K. 102; mjall-hvítr, fann-h., snjó-h., drift-h., white as driven snow; al-h., white allover.
    B. Eccl. use of the word white:
    I. at the introduction of Christianity, neophytes in the week after their baptism used to wear white garments, called hvíta-váðir, f. pl. white weeds, as a symbol of baptism cleansing from sin and being a new birth; a neophyte was called hvít-váðungr, m. a ‘ white-weedling,’ one dressed in white weeds, Niðrst. 111: the Sagas contain many touching episodes of neophytes, esp. such as were baptized in old age, and died whilst in the white weeds; þat er sögn flestra manna at Kjartan hafi þann dag görzt handgenginn Ólafi konungi er hann var færðr ór hvíta-váðum ok þeir Bolli báðir, Ld. ch. 40; síðan hafði konungr þá í boði sínu ok veitti þeim ena virðuligustu veizlu meðan þeir vóru í hvítaváðum, ok lét kenna þeim heilög fræði, Fms. i. 230; Glúmr (Víga-Glúm) var biskupaðr í banasótt af Kol biskupi ok andaðisk í hvítaváðum, Glúm. 397; Bárðr tók sótt litlu síðar enn hann var skírðr ok andaðisk í hvítaváðum, Fms. ii. 153; Ólafr á Haukagili var skírðr ok andaðisk í hvítaváðum, Fs. (Vd.) 77; var Tóki síðan skírðr af hirðbiskupi Ólafs konungs, ok andaðisk í hvítaváðum, Fb. ii. 138; síðan andaðisk Gestr í hvítaváðum, Bárð. (sub fin.) Sweden, but above all Gothland, remained in great part heathen throughout the whole of the 11th century, after the neighbouring countries Denmark and Norway had become Christian, and so we find in Sweden Runic stones referring to Swedes who had died in the white weeds, some abroad and some at home; sem varð dauðr íhvítaváðum í Danmörku, Baut. 435; hann varð dauðr í Danmörku í hvítaváðum, 610; þeir dó í hvítaváðum, 68; sem dó í hvítaváðum, 271; hann varð dauðr í hvítaváðum, 223, 497. Churches when consecrated used to be dressed out with white; var Kjartan at Borg grafinn, þá var kirkja nyvígð ok í hvítaváðum, Ld. 230.
    II. the white garments gave rise to new words and phrases amongst the first generation of northern Christians:
    1. Hvíta-Kristr, m. ‘ White-Christ,’ was the favourite name of Christ; hafa láti mik heitan Hvíta-Kristr at viti eld, ef…, Sighvat; another poet (Edda 91) uses the word; and in prose, dugi þú mér, Hvíta-Kristr, help thou me, White-Christ! Fs. 101; ok þeir er þann sið hafa taka nafn af þeim Guði er þeir trúa á, ok kallaðr er Hvíta-Kristr ok því heita þeir Kristnir, mér er ok sagt at H. sé svá miskunsamr, at …, Fms. i. 295; en ef ek skal á guð nacquat trúa, hvat er mér þá verra at ek trúa á Hvíta-Krist en á annat guð? Ó. H. 204; Arnljótr svarar, heyrt hefi ek getið Hvíta-Krists, en ekki er mér kunnigt um athöfn hans eða hvar hann ræðr fyrir, 211; en þó trúi ek á Hvíta-Krist, Fb. ii. 137.
    2. the great festivals, Yule (see Ld. ch. 40), Easter and Pentecost, but especially the two latter, were the great seasons for christening; in the Roman Catholic church especially Easter, whence in Roman usage the first Sunday after Easter was called Dominica in Albis; but in the northern churches, perhaps owing to the cold weather at Easter time, Pentecost, as the birthday of the church, seems to have been specially appointed for christening and for ordination, see Hungrv. ch. 2, Thom. 318; hence the following week was termed the Holy Week (Helga Vika). Hence; Pentecost derived its name from the white garments, and was called Hvíta-dagar, the White days, i. e. Whitsun-week; frá Páskadegi inum fýrsta skulu vera vikur sjau til Drottins-dags í Hvítadögum; Drottinsdag í Hvítadögum skulu vér halda sem hinn fyrsta Páskadag, K. Þ. K. 102; þváttdag fyrir Hvítadaga = Saturday next before Whitsunday, 126, 128; Páskadag inn fyrsta ok Uppstigningar-dag ok Drottinsdag í Hvítadögum, 112; þá Imbrudaga er um Hvítadaga verða, 120; vóru afteknir tveir dagar í Hvítadögum, Bs. i. 420; um várit á Hvítadögum, Orkn. 438: Hvítadaga-vika, u, f. White-day week = Whitsun-week, K. Þ. K. 126: in sing., þeir kómu at Hvítadegi (= Whitsunday) til Björgynjar, Fms. x. 63, v. 1.: Hvítadaga-helgi, f. the White-day feast, Whitsuntide, Fms. viii. 373, xi. 339, Sturl. iii. 206: Hvítadaga-hríð, a snow storm during the White days, Ann. 1330: Hvít-Drottins-dagr, m. the White Lord’s day, i. e. Whitsunday, the northern Dominica in Albis, Rb. 484, Fms. vii. 156, Bs. i. 62, where it refers to the 20th of May, 1056, on which day Isleif the first bishop of Iceland was consecrated. The name that at last prevailed was Hvíta-sunna, u, f. Whitsun, i. e. White-sun, D. N. ii. 263, 403: Hvítasunni-dagr, m. Whitsuday, Fb. ii. 546, Fms. viii. 63, v. l.: Hvítasunnudags-vika, u, f. Whitsun-week, Fb. ii. 546; Páskaviku, ok Hvítasunnudagsviku, ok þrjár vikur fyrir Jónsvöku, ok svá fyrir Michials-messu, N. G. L. i. 150; hvítasunnudagshátíð, Thom. 318. As the English was the mother-church of that of Norway and Iceland, the Icelandic eccl. phrases are derived from the English language. See Bingham’s Origg. s. vv. White Garments, and Dominica in Albis, where however no reference is given to Icel. writers. In modern Denmark and Norway the old name has been displaced by Pindse, i. e. Pfingsten, derived from the Greek word, whereas in Icel., as in Engl., only the name Hvítasunna is known, ☞ In Denmark the people make a practice of thronging to the woods on Whitsun morning to see the rising of the sun, and returning with green branches in their hands, the trees being just in bud at that season.
    C. COMPDS: hvítabjörn, hvítadagar, hvítagnípa, hvítalogn, hvítamatr, Hvítasunna, hvítaváðir, hvítavalr, hvítarmr, hvítbránn, hvítbrúnn, hvítdreki, Hvítdrottinsdagr, hvítfaldaðr, hvítfjaðraðr, hvítflekkóttr, hvítfyrsa, hvítfyssi, hvíthaddaðr, hvíthárr, hvítjarpr, hvítklæddr, hvítmelingar, hvítröndóttr, hvítskeggjaðr, hvítskinn, hvítváðungr.
    II. as pr. names, Hvítr, Engl. White, Dan. Hvid, Landn.; esp. as a surname, Hvíti, the White, Óláfr Hvíti, Þorsteinn Hvíti, Landn.: Hvít-beinn, m. White-hone, a nickname, Landn.; as also Hvíta-skáld, Hvíta-ský, Hvíta-leðr, Hvíta-kollr, Landn.: in local names, Hvíta-býr, Whitby; Hvíta-nes, Hvíta-dalr, Landn.; Hvít-á, the White-water, a name of several Icel. rivers flowing from glaciers, Hvítár-vellir, Hvítár-síða, Landn.; Hvítramanna-land, White-men’s-land, old name of the southern part of the present United States, Landn.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > HVÍTR

  • 106 cairt

    I
    bark (of a tree), Irish cairt; Latin cortex; root qert, cut, Lithuanian kertù, cut, English rend.
    II
    a cart, so Irish, Welsh cart; from the English cart.
    III
    a card, so Irish; Gaelic is from Scottish carte, which is direct from the French carte. The English modifies the latter form into card. The are all from Latin charta, paper. Early Irish cairt meant "parchment".
    VI
    cleanse, Irish cartaighim, Early Irish cartaim, Welsh carthu, purge, kar-to-. The root idea is a "clearing out"; the root ker, kar, separate, is allied to sker in ascart, and especially in sgar.

    Etymological dictionary of the Gaelic language > cairt

  • 107 Übertragen

    n; -s, kein Pl.; EDV transfer; blockweises Übertragen EDV transfer in blocks
    * * *
    (Bedeutung) figurative (Adj.);
    (Blut) to transfuse ( Verb);
    (Recht) to devolve ( Verb); to commit ( Verb); to confer ( Verb); to transfer ( Verb); to make over ( Verb); to convey ( Verb);
    (Rundfunk) to relay ( Verb); to transmit ( Verb); to broadcast ( Verb);
    (Stenogramm) to transcribe ( Verb);
    (Text) to translate ( Verb);
    (Übertrag) to carry ( Verb)
    * * *
    über|tra|gen I [yːbɐ'traːgn] ptp übertragen insep irreg
    1. vt
    1) (= an eine andere Stelle bringen, an jdn übergeben) to transfer (AUCH JUR, PSYCH, COMPUT); Krankheit to pass on (
    auf +acc to), to transmit ( auf +acc to); (TECH) Bewegung, Kraft to transmit
    2) (= an eine andere Stelle schreiben) to transfer; (= kopieren) to copy (out); (= transkribieren) to transcribe
    3) (TV, RAD) to broadcast, to transmit

    etw im Fernsehen übertrágen — to televise sth, to broadcast sth on television

    via or durch Satelliten übertrágen werden — to be broadcast or sent by satellite

    4) (= übersetzen) Text to render (
    in +acc into)

    einen Roman aus dem Englischen ins Deutsche übertrágen — to render or translate an English novel into German

    ... aus dem Englischen übertrágen von... —... translated from the English by...

    5) (= anwenden) Methode, Maßstab to apply (
    auf +acc to)
    6)

    etw auf Band übertrágen — to tape sth, to record sth (on tape)

    eine CD auf Kassette übertrágen — to tape a CD

    7) (= verleihen) Auszeichnung, Würde to confer (jdm on sb); Vollmacht, Verantwortung, Amt to give (jdm sb)
    8) (= auftragen) Aufgabe, Mission to assign (jdm to sb)
    2. vr
    (Eigenschaft, Krankheit etc) to be passed on or communicated or transmitted ( auf +acc to); (TECH) to be transmitted ( auf +acc to); (Heiterkeit etc) to communicate itself, to spread ( auf +acc to)

    seine Fröhlichkeit hat sich auf uns übertrágen — we were infected by his happiness

    II [yːbɐ'traːgn]
    1. adj
    1) (Bedeutung etc) figurative
    2) (Aus) worn; (= gebraucht) second-hand, used
    2. adv
    (= figurativ) figuratively
    * * *
    1) (to give to someone as his share or duty: They assigned the task to us.) assign
    2) (to receive and pass on (news, a message, a television programme etc).) relay
    3) (to add on (a number from one column of figures to the next): I forgot to carry the 2 forward.) carry forward
    5) (to give (a piece of work, power etc) to someone else: He delegates a great deal of work to his assistant.) delegate
    6) (to hand over (a task etc) to someone else to do for one.) depute
    7) (to give to another person, especially legally: I intend to transfer the property to my son.) transfer
    * * *
    über·tra·gen *1
    [y:bɐˈtra:gn̩]
    I. vt
    ▪ etw \übertragen to broadcast sth
    2. (geh: übersetzen)
    ▪ etw \übertragen to translate sth
    etw wortwörtlich \übertragen to translate sth word for word, to do a literal translation of sth
    ▪ etw aus etw dat \übertragen to translate [or form render] sth from sth
    ▪ etw in etw akk \übertragen to translate [or form render] sth into sth
    ▪ etw [auf jdn] \übertragen to communicate [or form pass on sep] sth [to sb]
    ▪ etw wird von jdm/dem Tier auf jdn/das Tier \übertragen sth is communicated form [or passed on] from sb/animal to sb/animal
    ▪ etw auf etw akk/in etw akk \übertragen to transfer sth to/into sth
    ▪ jdm etw \übertragen to vest sb with sth form
    ▪ jdm die Verantwortung \übertragen to entrust sb with the responsibility
    ▪ jdm etw \übertragen, etw auf jdn \übertragen to transfer sth to sb
    ▪ jdm ein Recht \übertragen to assign sb a right, to transfer a right to sb
    ▪ etw auf etw akk \übertragen to record sth on sth
    etw auf eine Kassette \übertragen to tape sth, to record sth on tape [or cassette
    ▪ etw auf etw akk \übertragen to apply sth to sth
    9. TECH
    ▪ etw auf etw akk \übertragen to transmit [or transfer] sth to sth
    II. vr
    1. MED
    ▪ sich akk [auf jdn] \übertragen to be communicated form [or passed on] [or transmitted] [to sb]
    ▪ sich akk auf jdn \übertragen to spread [or form communicate itself] to sb
    über·tra·gen2
    [y:bɐˈtra:gn̩]
    I. adj figurative; (durch Metapher) transferred
    im \übertragenen Sinn in a/the figurative sense
    II. adv figuratively
    ▪ etw \übertragen meinen to mean sth in a [or the] figurative/transferred sense
    * * *
    1.
    unregelmäßiges transitives Verb
    1) transfer (auf + Akk. to); transmit <power, torque, etc.> (auf + Akk. to); communicate <disease, illness> (auf + Akk. to); carry over < subtotal>; (auf etwas anderes anwenden) apply (auf + Akk. to); (übersetzen) translate; render

    etwas ins reine od. in die Reinschrift übertragen — make a fair copy of something

    in übertragener Bedeutung, im übertragenen Sinne — in a transferred sense

    2) (senden) broadcast <concert, event, match, etc.>; (im Fernsehen) televise

    jemandem Aufgaben/Pflichten usw. übertragen — hand over tasks/duties etc. to somebody; (anvertrauen) entrust somebody with tasks/duties etc.

    2.

    sich auf jemanden übertragen — <disease, illness> be communicated or be passed on to somebody; (fig.) <enthusiasm, nervousness, etc.> communicate itself to somebody

    * * *
    Übertragen n; -s, kein pl; IT transfer;
    blockweises Übertragen IT transfer in blocks
    * * *
    1.
    unregelmäßiges transitives Verb
    1) transfer (auf + Akk. to); transmit <power, torque, etc.> (auf + Akk. to); communicate <disease, illness> (auf + Akk. to); carry over < subtotal>; (auf etwas anderes anwenden) apply (auf + Akk. to); (übersetzen) translate; render

    etwas ins reine od. in die Reinschrift übertragen — make a fair copy of something

    in übertragener Bedeutung, im übertragenen Sinne — in a transferred sense

    2) (senden) broadcast <concert, event, match, etc.>; (im Fernsehen) televise

    jemandem Aufgaben/Pflichten usw. übertragen — hand over tasks/duties etc. to somebody; (anvertrauen) entrust somebody with tasks/duties etc.

    2.

    sich auf jemanden übertragen — <disease, illness> be communicated or be passed on to somebody; (fig.) <enthusiasm, nervousness, etc.> communicate itself to somebody

    * * *
    adj.
    broadcast adj.
    transferred adj. adv.
    figuratively adv.
    in the figurative sense expr. v.
    to alienate v.
    to assign v.
    to broadcast v.
    to carry v.
    to confer v.
    to convey v.
    to devolve v.
    to overtop v.
    to transfer v.
    to transfuse v.
    to transmit v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Übertragen

  • 108 ràc

    I
    a rake, Irish ráca, Welsh rhacan; from Middle English rake, English rake.
    II
    a drake; from the English, earlier English endrake. The loss of d is due to the article.

    Etymological dictionary of the Gaelic language > ràc

  • 109 drabh

    dissolve, drabhag, dregs, drabhas, filth, Early Irish drabar-slog, rabble; from English draff, allied to German treber, Norse draf. Stokes thinks that the Gaelic is allied to, not derived from, the English The English word drab is allied to draff, and so is dregs.

    Etymological dictionary of the Gaelic language > drabh

  • 110 KJÓLL

    * * *
    (-s, -ar), m. poet. ship.
    * * *
    m., in sense and declension to be distinguished from kjölr, a keel; [A. S. ceôl; North. E. keel = a flat-bottomed boat for carrying coals; O. H. G. cheol, chiel]:—a keel, barge, ship: this word is freq. in old poetry, even in such as Vsp., but in prose it only occurs twice, and in both instances of English ships; whereas in A. S. it is freq. even in pr. and local names, as Ceolmund, Chelsea: it was prob. borrowed from the English:
    α. in poetry; kjóll ferr austan, Vsp.; snefgir kjólar, Hkv. I. 48; kjóla-valdi, a keel-wielder, Hým. 19; ríða kjól, Rm. 45; kjóla keyrir, a keelman, Landn. 223 (in a verse); hæls hleypi-kjólar, poët. the leaping keels of the heels = the feet, Fms. vi. (in a verse); arin-kjóll, ‘hearth-keel’ = a house, Ýt.; Ullar kjóll, the keel of the god Ull = the shield, Rekst. 6: kjól-rennir, m. a keel-runner, sailor, Bs. i. (in a verse).
    β. in prose; en hón (the lightning) laust siglu-tré á kjól einum, er flaut fyrir bænum, einn hlutr af trénu varð at skaða manni er kominn var á kjólinn at kaupa glys, en enga sakaði aðra þá er á kjólnum vóru, Fb. ii. 175; sigldu þar at hafi kjólar tveir er komnir vóru af Englandi ok ætluðu til Dyflinnar, … þeir Sveinn lögðu at kjólunum, … hann hafði tekit af kjólunum vín mikit ok mjöð Enskan, Orkn. 462, 464 (ch. 116).

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > KJÓLL

  • 111 club de deportes

    Ex. The rowing clubs which typified the sports clubs of this period were imported from the English tradition.
    * * *

    Ex: The rowing clubs which typified the sports clubs of this period were imported from the English tradition.

    Spanish-English dictionary > club de deportes

  • 112 club de remo

    rowing club
    * * *
    (n.) = rowing club
    Ex. The rowing clubs which typified the sports clubs of this period were imported from the English tradition.
    * * *

    Ex: The rowing clubs which typified the sports clubs of this period were imported from the English tradition.

    Spanish-English dictionary > club de remo

  • 113 club deportivo

    m.
    health club.
    * * *
    (n.) = sporting club, sport(s) club
    Ex. I can join a sporting club and combine developing skills with social activities.
    Ex. The rowing clubs which typified the sports clubs of this period were imported from the English tradition.
    * * *
    (n.) = sporting club, sport(s) club

    Ex: I can join a sporting club and combine developing skills with social activities.

    Ex: The rowing clubs which typified the sports clubs of this period were imported from the English tradition.

    * * *
    sports club

    Spanish-English dictionary > club deportivo

  • 114 roc

    I
    a rock; from the English roc, a tempest covered rock (Heb.), so M`K., who derives from Norse rok.
    II
    a wrinkle, crease, Irish rocán, rug; from the Norse hrukka, wrinkle, fold, English ruck, fold (Thurneysen). See rug.

    Etymological dictionary of the Gaelic language > roc

  • 115 siola

    I
    a gill; from the English
    II
    a wooden collar for a plough horse; from Scandinavian - Swed. sela, a wooden collar, Norse seli, harness, sili, a strap, Scottish sele, a wooden collar to tie cattle to the stalls.
    III
    a syllable, Irish siolla, Early Irish sillab; from Latin syllaba, whence English syllable.

    Etymological dictionary of the Gaelic language > siola

  • 116 staidhir

    a stair, Irish staighre, Middle Irish staigre; from the English, and Anglo-Saxon stáeger. The Gaelic is possibly from English stair, just as paidhir and faidhir are from pair and fair( Dr Cameron).

    Etymological dictionary of the Gaelic language > staidhir

  • 117 bròd

    I
    pride, bròdail, proud, Irish bród, etc. In Arran (Scottish) we find pròtail, which is a step nearer the origin. From the English proud.
    II
    a crowd, brood, bròdach, in crowds; from the English brood?

    Etymological dictionary of the Gaelic language > bròd

  • 118 preas

    I
    a bush, brier, Welsh prys, burshwood, covert: *qr$$.st-, root qer of crann? The Gaelic, which is borrowed, is doubtless of Pictish origin.
    II
    a press, cupboard, Manx, prest; from the English press.
    III
    a wrinkle, fold; from the English press.

    Etymological dictionary of the Gaelic language > preas

  • 119 Futebol

       Portugal's most popular sport or game, for decades the national sport. There are at least two different theories about how soccer was introduced to Portugal and both are set in the late 1880s. One story is that soccer was introduced when Portuguese students with a soccer ball returned from England.
       Another version is that the sport was brought to Portugal by resident or visiting Britons. The game was first played only by foreigners, but soon became popular among Portuguese. Some of the earliest soccer games were played on fields in the property of the Eastern Telegraph Company in Carcavelos, outside Lisbon. The word in Portuguese, futebol, derives from the English word football. Organized by the entrepreneur Guilherme Pinto Basto, the first exhibition game between Portuguese and Britons was in 1888, and the first match, between Oporto and Lisbon was held in 1894, with King Carlos I in attendance.
       Especially after World War I, futebol acquired a mass, popular following. By midcentury, Portugal's periodical with the largest circulation was Lisbon's soccer newspaper Bola ("Ball"). After 1939, many soccer stadiums were constructed, and Portuguese fans became divided into supporters of two rival professional soccer teams: Sporting or Benfica, both from the Lisbon region. In the World Cup soccer games of 1966, Portugal's national team achieved fame and distinction, reaching the semifinals, only to lose to the Brazilians. Starring on Portugal's 1966 World Cup team was the celebrated Mozambique-born Eusébio. In that World Cup contest, Portugal became the first national team to reach the semifinals in their first appearance in the contest. In 2004, Portugal hosted the Euro cup, and Portugal's national team was defeated in the final by Greece. In May 2006, Portugal's national soccer team was ranked seventh out of 205 countries by the world soccer association (FIFA).

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Futebol

  • 120 prenta

    * * *
    að, [this word was borrowed prob. from the English during the English trade early in the 16th century; the Germ. say drucken whence Dan. and Swed. trycke]:—to print: in Icel. prenta with compds is the popular word, Biblía … prentað á Hólum, the Bible of 1584; Heilög Biblía prentuð að nýju að Hólum, the Edition of 1644; Almúgafólki til gagns og góða prentuð, the Book of Lays of 1612. On the other hand, the Germ.-Dan. þrykkja is often used on title-pages—þrykkt í konungligum stað Roscylld, the N. T. of 1540; þrykt á Hólum, 1594 (the graduale); þrykt í Kaupinhafn, the Hymn-book of 1555: yet the Germ. and Dan. word was not able to displace the old word, which never ceased to be used in speech.
    COMPDS: prentsmiðja, prentverk, prentvilla.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > prenta

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