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101 test
1) замер2) испытание; испытания || испытывать; исследовать3) стат. критерий4) обнаружение; определение5) опробывание6) опыт; эксперимент7) признак8) проба || пробовать9) проверка || проверять10) тест || тестовый11) пробный•test for uniformity — мат. критерий равномерности
test for trend — мат. проверка на тренд
test for singularity — мат. критерий особенности
test for regression — мат. проверка на наличие регрессии
test for randomness — мат. критерий случайности
test for primality — мат. признак простоты (числа)
test for optimality — мат. критерий оптимальности
test for nonadditivity — мат. признак неаддитивности
test for minimum — мат. проверка на минимум
test for interaction — мат. критерий взаимодействия
test for exponentiality — мат. критерий экспоненциальности
test for ergodicity — мат. критерий эргодичности
test for divisibility — мат. признак делимости
test for definiteness — мат. критерий определённости
test for convergence — мат. критерий сходимости
test for concordance — мат. критерий согласия
test for casualty — мат. критерий обусловленности
- asymptotically efficient test - asymptotically minimax test - asymptotically most powerful rank test - asymptotically optimum test - asymptotically robust test - asymptotically unbiased test - double-tailed testto make test — стат. строить критерий (напр., для проверки значимости отклонений)
- fat test- general test for homogeneity- jet test- locally unbiased test - multiple comparison test - multiple ranking test - normal scores test - one-tailed test - probability ratio test - process normality test - single-tailed test - statistically valid test - test for goodness of fit - test for homogeneity of means - test for homogeneity of variances - test for nonsphericalness of disturbances - test for significant changes - test for uniform convergence - test hypothesis with experiment - uniformly asymptotically efficient test - uniformly best test - uniformly consistent test -
102 madeo
mădĕo, ŭi, ēre, v. n. [Gr. madaô, to drip; cf. Sanscr. mad-, to be merry; Gr. mastos and mestos], to be wet or moist, to drip or flow with any thing (class.).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.natabant pavimenta vino, madebant parietes,
Cic. Phil. 2, 41, 105:Persae unguento madent,
Plin. 13, 1, 1, § 3:plurima fuso Sanguine terra madet,
Verg. A. 12, 690:vere madent udo terrae,
id. G. 3, 429:radix suco madet,
Plin. 22, 12, 14, § 29:lacrimis madent genae,
are moistened, bedewed, Ov. A. A. 3, 378:cruore maduit,
id. M. 13, 389:nec umquam sanguine causidici maduerunt rostra pusilli,
Juv. 10, 121: metu, to sweat or melt with fear, Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 48.—In partic.1.To be drenched with wine, to be drunk, intoxicated:2.membra vino madent,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 4, 2:ecquid tibi videor madere?
id. Most. 1, 4, 7:madide madere,
id. Ps. 5, 2, 7:festā luce madere,
Tib. 2, 1, 29. — Poet.:tardescit lingua, madet mens, Nant oculi (of a drunken man),
his senses fail, Lucr. 3, 479.—To be softened by boiling, to be boiled, sodden (mostly in Plaut. and Verg.):II.jam ergo haec madebunt, faxo,
Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 51:collyrae facite ut madeant et colyphia,
id. Pers. 1, 3, 12:ut, quamvis igni exiguo, properata maderent,
Verg. G. 1, 196:comedam, inquit, flebile nati sinciput Pharioque madentis aceto,
Juv. 13, 85; cf.: commadeo, madesco.—Transf., to be full of, to overflow with, to abound in any thing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):A.madeant generoso pocula Baccho,
be filled up to the brim, Tib. 3, 6, 5:madent fercula deliciis,
Prop. 4 (5), 4, 76:Caecubae vites in Pomptinis paludibus madent,
Plin. 17, 4, 3, § 31:arte madent simulacra,
Lucr. 4, 792:quamquam Socraticis madet Sermonibus,
is full of, familiar with, Hor. C. 3, 21, 9; cf.:cujus Cecropia pectora voce madent,
i. e. perfectly versed in the Greek language, Mart. 7, 69, 2. —Hence, mădens, entis, P. a.Lit., wet, moist.1.In gen.:2.madentes spongiae,
Plin. 9, 45, 69, § 149: campi, wet, marshy (corresp. to paludes), Tac. H. 5, 17:vestis madens sanguine,
dripping, Quint. 6, 1, 31:nix sole madens,
i. e. melting, Ov. H. 13, 52:umor sudoris per collum,
flowing, Lucr. 6, 1187:crinis,
flowing, abundant, Verg. A. 4, 216:Auster,
i. e. rainy, Sen. Herc. Oet. 71; so,bruma,
Mart. 10, 5, 6:deus,
i. e. Neptune, Stat. S. 4, 8, 8:Lamiarum caede,
reeking with, Juv. 4, 154.—In partic., drunk, intoxicated:B.mersus vino et madens,
Sen. Ep. 83; so absol.:distentus ac madens,
Suet. Claud. 33; cf.:ille meri veteris per crura madentia torrens,
Juv. 6, 319.—Transf., full, filled, imbued with something: jure madens, full of, i. e. skilled in law, Mart. 7, 51, 5:intercutibus ipsi vitiis madentes,
full of, Gell. 13, 8 fin.:cui felle nullo, melle multo mens madens,
Aus. Prof. 15. -
103 heavy
1. a тяжёлый, тяжеловесныйto be heavy — иметь большой вес; быть тяжёлым
too heavy for me to lift — такой тяжёлый, что мне не поднять
heavy spar — барит, тяжёлый шпат
2. a крупный, большой; массивныйheavy line — толстая линия, жирная черта
3. a мощный, крупный4. a усиленный, мощный5. a большой; высокийheavy percentage — высокий процент; высокое процентное содержание
heavy seeding — высокая норма высева, загущённый сев
6. a сильный, интенсивныйheavy fire — сильный огонь; сильная перестрелка
heavy eater — любитель поесть, обжора
7. a крепкийheavy wet — крепкое пиво; смесь пива с портером
8. a неэкономичный, много потребляющий9. a обильный, богатыйheavy tonal areas — участки, обильно насыщенные краской
10. a тяжёлый, отяжелённый; отягощённыйa tree heavy with fruit — дерево, гнущееся под тяжестью плодов
11. a беременная12. a отупевший, утомлённый13. a тяжёлый, трудныйheavy workload — большая нагрузка; большой объём работы
14. a тяжёлый; тягостный, тяжкий15. a суровый, строгий16. a строгий, требовательныйa teacher who is heavy on his pupils — учитель, который сурово обращается с
17. a тяжёлый, грузный; неуклюжий, неловкий18. a тяжеловесный, неповоротливый19. a вялый; медлительный20. a скучный, нудный21. a непропечённый; неподнявшийся22. a вязкий, глинистый23. a хим. тяжёлый, слаболетучийheavy fuel — тяжёлое топливо, нефть
24. a крутой; ухабистый25. a мрачный, хмурый26. a разг. незаконный; нечистый27. a разг. серьёзный, важный28. a театр. серьёзный; трагический; мрачныйheavy man — актёр, играющий роль почтенного пожилого человека, благородного отца или резонёра
to come the heavy father — читать нравоучения; давать советы с важным видом
29. a вет. страдающий запаломСинонимический ряд:1. burdensome (adj.) burdensome; depressing; distressing; harsh; onerous; troublesome2. clumsy (adj.) clumsy; listless; lumbering; slow; sluggish3. coarse (adj.) blunt; broad; coarse4. dense (adj.) concentrated; dense; gelatinous; heavyweight; massive; unwieldy; viscous5. depressed (adj.) crestfallen; crest-fallen; crushed; dejected; depressed; despondent; disconsolate; downcast; downhearted; melancholy; morose6. difficult (adj.) bothersome; complex; complicated; difficult; obscure; trying; vexatious7. dull (adj.) boring; dull; lifeless; tedious; tiresome; wearisome8. fat (adj.) corpulent; cumbrous; fat; fleshy; gross; huge; obese; overblown; overweight; porcine; portly; pursy; stout; upholstered9. hard (adj.) arduous; backbreaking; demanding; difficile; effortful; exacting; formidable; hard; knotty; labored; laborious; operose; rigorous; rough; rugged; severe; slavish; sticky; strenuous; taxing; terrible; toilful; toilsome; tough; uphill10. hefty (adj.) heavyset; hefty; thickset11. high (adj.) fierce; furious; high; strong12. intense (adj.) grave; grievous; important; intense; momentous; pithy; poignant; serious; weighty13. lethargic (adj.) comatose; dopey; hebetudinous; lethargic; slumberous; stupid; torpid14. overcast (adj.) cloudy; gloomy; louring; lowering; nubilous; oppressive; overcast; overclouded15. ponderous (adj.) cumbersome; elephantine; ponderous16. powerful (adj.) powerful; severe17. pregnant (adj.) big; childing; enceinte; expectant; expecting; gone; gravid; parous; parturient; pregnant18. recondite (adj.) abstruse; acroamatic; deep; esoteric; hermetic; occult; orphic; profound; recondite; secret19. rich (adj.) rich20. substantial (adj.) abundant; copious; substantial; voluminous21. thick (adj.) lush; luxuriant; profuse; rank; thick22. villain (noun) scoundrel; villainАнтонимический ряд:agile; buoyant; calm; gay; graceful; happy; immaterial; inconsequential; inconsiderable; insignificant; joyous; light; lighthearted; little; pleasant; slim; trivial -
104 rapid
1. n обыкн. pl речной порог; быстрина2. a быстрый, скорыйrapid gait — торопливая походка, быстрые шаги
rapid heart — учащённое сердцебиение, тахикардия
3. a скоростной; быстроходный4. a крутой5. a фото высокочувствительный; светосильныйСинонимический ряд:fast (adj.) apt; breakneck; brisk; celeritous; expeditious; expeditive; fast; fleet; harefooted; hasty; nimble; posthaste; quick; raking; ready; snappy; speedy; swift; wingedАнтонимический ряд:inert; retarded; slow; sluggish -
105 амортизаторная жидкость
1. shock absorber liquid2. shock absorber fluidионогенная жидкость — negative-ion source; negative-ion wetting agent
отработавшая жидкость — spent water; discharge liquor
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > амортизаторная жидкость
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106 точка
point
- бортовая заправочная — external servicing point
- верхняя мертвая (вмт, поршня пд) — top dead center (tdc
положение поршня и соответствующего кривошипа копенвапа в точке, наиболее удаленной от оси коленвапа, т.е. положение поршня в самой верхней точке хода (рис. 64). — the position of а piston and its crankshaft arm when the piston is at its farthest removed position from the center line of the crankshaft, i.e., it is at the top of stroke.
- весеннего равноденствия весны — vernal equinox
- выброски, беспосадочного десантирования (парашютистов, грузов) — (para) drop point /area/
- выхода из района (зоны) — exit fix
-, десятичная (на пульте управнения и индикации) — decimal point. all decimal points are illuminated.
- заземления (эл.) — ground connection
на схеме должны быть указаны внутренние перемычки и точки заземления, — internal jumpers and ground connections be shown in the wiring diagram.
- замера — measuring point
- замерзания — freezing point
- заправки водой (маслом, топливом) — water (oil, fuel) servicing point
- измерения — measuring point
-, исходная — origin, initial point
- касания — contact point
- касания самолета при посадке (рис. 116) — touchdown point
- кипения — boiling point (bp)
- кислородного питания (штуцер) — oxygen outlet
-, конечная — terminal point
-, контрольная (контрольный вывод в аппаратуре) (кг) — test point (тр). a number of strategically placed тр provides simple and rapid trouble-shooting.
- крепления — attachment /attach /point
- крепления страховочных строп — afety harness attach(ment) point /receptacle/
-, критическая (точка нулевой скорости в потоке, обтекающам тело) (рис. 142) — stagnation point. a point in а field of flow about а body where the air particles have zero velocity with respect to the body.
-, критическая (отказа двигателя при взлете) — critical point, critical engine failure point
точка, в которой при разбеге самолета предполагается отказ критического двигателя с цепью опредепения дистанции прерванного взлета и траектории взлета, — critical point is а selected point at which, for the purpose of determining the accelerate-stop distance and take-off path, failure of the critical power unit is assumed to occur.
-, мертвая (в системе управпения) — dead spot
зона нечувствительности у нейтрального положения в системе управления, в котарой незначительные перемещения исполнительного мехацизма не вызывают к-л. срабатывания системы. — in а control system, а region centered about the neutral control position where small movements of the actuator do not produce any response in the system.
- места местоположения (ла) — position (fix), pos
- минимальной высоты принятия решения идти на посадку — minimum landing commit point. do not attempt а go-around after the minimum commit point (1000 ft above airport elevation).
-, наведения (при заходе на посадку) — land point. fix а land point on the runway
- из впп, не обеспечивающая безопасности выполнения посадки — nо-land point (on runway)
- на поверхности земли — point on surface of the earth, point on the earth's surface
- на траектории — point on flight path
- на траектории, указанная в графике на рис. — point(s) on flight path plotted in fig.
- начала выброски (тнв, парашютистов, грузов) — drop initiation point (dip)
- начала выравнивания (при посадке) — flare-out point
- начала выравнивания (после набора высоты) — leveling-off point
- начала координат — origin of coordinates
- начала отсчета — datum point, origin, reference point
- начала отсчета дистанций (пo продольной оси ла) — station numbering origin
- начала отсчета (траектории начального взлета) — (takeoff flight path) reference zero
начало отсчета координат различных точек на траектории начального набора высоты, расположенное в конце взлетной дистанции на уровне 35 фт (10,7 м) ниже траектории взлета. — this is а reference to which the coordinates of the various points in the takeoff flight path are referred. it is defined as the end of the takeoff distance and 35 feet below the flight path at this point.
- начала разворота — initial point of turn, roll-in point, turn point
- начала шкалы (прибора) — scale origin point
-, нейтральная — neutral point
-, неподвижная — fixed point
- нечувствительности (в системe управления) — dead spot
-, нивелировочная — leveling mark /point/
контрольные точки на определенных местах конструкции самолета, служащие для нивелировки ла. — reference marks for leveling the airplane on the ground.
-, нижняя мертвая (нмт) — bottom dead center (bdc)
положение поршня пд при его максимальном удалении от головки цилиндра (рис. 64). — the crankshaft position when the piston of an engine is at the greatest possible distance from the cylinder head.
-, нулевая (напр., электрического соединения *звездой*) — neutral point
-, нулевая заземленная — grounded neutral point
-, нулевая незаземленная — ungrounded neutral point
- нулевой подъемной силы — zero lift point
- обслуживания туалетов (заправки водой, химжидкостью, слив) — lavatory servicing point
-, опорная (отсчета, привязки) — reference point
- опоры — fulcrum
точка, относительно которой поворачивается или совершает колебательные движения рычаг. — the pivot point about which а lever oscillates or turns.
- осени, осеннего равнодействия — autumn equinox
- отказа двигателя (при взлете — engine failure point
- отрыва воздушного потока — airflow separation point
точка, в которой происходит отрыв пограничного слоя потока.
- отрыва (срыва) возд. потока, точка начала турбулизации — burble point. the point in increasing angle of attack at which burble begins.
- отрыва при взлете — lift-off point
- отсчета, нулевая — reference zero, origin
- пересечения — paint of intersection
- перехода (рис. 142) — transition point
- питания кислородом (штуцер) — oxygen outlet
- повышенного внимания (при осмотре, контроле) — thorough-inspection point /area, zone/, point subject to thorough inspection
- подъема (такелажная) — lifting /hoist/ point
- полного торможения (лотока) — stagnation point
-, посадочная (на впп) — land point fix а land-no land point on the runway.
- прибытия (прилета) — point of destination
- приземления — touchdown point
- приложения вектора — point of vector application
- приложения нагрузки — point of load application
- приложения силы — point of force application
- принятия решения — decision point
- принятия решения идти на посадку (300 м над уровнем аэродрома) — landing commit point (1000 ft above airport elevation)
- прицеливания — aim(ing) point
- прицеливания, наведения (предполагаемого касания впп при посадке) — land point
- пятиминутного взлета — five minute power point
точка, достигаемая самалетом через 5 минут после на чала взлета. режим работы двигателей (после достижения этой точки) должен быть уменьшен до макс. продолжительного. — the point at which a time of 5 minutes has elapsed after start of takeoff. the power of the operative engines must then be reduced to maximum continuous.
- равноденствия (в астронавигации) — equinoctical point, equinox
-, радионавигационная (рнт) — radio navigation station
- разворота — turn point
-, реперная (для нивелировки) — leveling point /mark/
- росы — dewpoint
температура, до которой нужно охладить воздух, чтобы содержащийся в нем водяной пар достиг состояния насыщения, — the temperature to which a given parcel of air must be cooled at constant pressure and constant water-vapor content in order for saturation to occur.
-, световая (отметка на экране катодно-лучевой трубки) — blip. a spot of light on cathoderay tube display.
-, световая (от осветителя) — spot of light
- смазки (на карте смазки) — greasing point (on lubrication chart)
- сообщения о месте (местоположении) ла — reporting point
- соррикосновения — point of contact
- срабатывания — actuation point
-, средняя (трех-фазной сети с четвертым проводом, с возможным заземлением) — neutral point (of three-phase, four-wire system). the neutral point may be grounded.
- старта (при взлете) — start of takeoff
- старта (начала полета) — point of departure
-, створная — align point
-, такелажная — lifting/hoist/point
chart showing lifting and jacking points shall be provided.
-, такелажная (надпись) — hoist point, hoist here
-, тарируемая — calibrated point
- технического обслуживания (бортовая, на борту ла) — (external) servicing point
- траектории полета — flight path point
- четверти хорды — quarter-chord point
точка на хорде аэродинамического профиля, отстоящая на 1/4 длины хорды от передней кромки (рис. 8). — quarter-chord point is on the aerofoil section chord at one quarter of the chord length behind the leading edge.
- шарнирного крепления — hinge point
элерон крепится (подвешивается) в (з-х) точках, — aileron is hinged at (three) points.
-, швартовочная (груза в отсеке) — tie-down point
-, швартовочная (ла) (рис. 150) — mooring/picketing/point
- шкалы (прибора) — scale point /mark/
- шкалы (рис. 72) — scale dot
- шкалы, оцифрованная, числовая — scale point marked with figure, figure-marked scale point
в вмт (верхней мертвой точке) — at tdc. the piston of cylinder no.1 is at tdc.
в нмт (нижней мертвой точке) — at bdc
до вмт — before tdc
замер в т. "а" — measurement at point "а"
недоход поршня до верхней мертвой т. на...град. — piston failure to reach tdc by... degrees
после вмт — after /past/ tdc
доходить до вмт (о поршне) — reach tdc
не доходить до вмт — fail to reach tdc
рассчитывать т. разворота — calculate turn pointРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > точка
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107 cicik
1. men-cicik) whistle k.r(of water boiling). 2) flow k.r(of sweat). 2. affectionate form of adress and reference for o.'s elder sister. -
108 في
في \ a; an; each; every: twice a day; 80 miles an hour. at: (showing where): at home; at the office, (showing a point of time) at midday; at 4 o’clock; He was married at 18, (after an adj) good at English; quick at sums. by: during: We travelled by night. in: showing where: In bed; in London; in the box; in his speech, showing condition In a hurry; in trouble, showing a direction; into He fell in the river. He put his hand in his pocket, showing when; during In the past; in January 1980; in the evening, showing what sth. contains or includes There are 60 minutes in an hour. Is he in your team?, showing what sb. wears He was in his best suit, showing a shape or arrangement They stood in a row, showing employment or activity or an event He’s in the navy. She was killed in the accident. on: showing when: on Monday; on May the 6th. showing the state of sb.:: Are you here on business or on holiday?. per: for each: He earns $8000 per annum (for each year). \ في (أيّ مَكَان) \ anywhere: in or to any place: Are you going anywhere?. \ See Also إلى( إلى) \ في \ home: to or at one’s house: Go home! Is your son home yet?. \ See Also إلى البيت \ في \ inside: on (or to) the inside. \ See Also إلى الداخل \ في \ inland: away from the sea: We crossed the coast and flew inland. \ See Also إلى داخل البلاد \ في \ indoors: into (or in) a building: He went (or He stayed) indoors because of the rain. \ See Also إلى داخل البيت \ في \ on board: on (or onto) a ship or aeroplane: There are 70 men on board. Can I go on board the aircraft?. \ See Also إلى دَاخِل الطَّائِرَة \ في \ upstairs: on, at or to a higher floor; up the stairs; at the top of the stairs: She went upstairs because her room is upstairs. She has an upstairs bedroom. \ See Also إلى الدَّور الأَعْلى \ في \ low: to or in a low position: The sun had sunk low in the sky. \ See Also إلى وَضْع مُنْخفِض \ في \ whereabouts: in or near which place: Whereabouts did you find this ring?. \ See Also قرب أيّ مكان؟ \ في \ upstream: against the flow of the stream; up the river: They rowed (the boat) upstream. \ See Also نَحْوَ أعلى النَّهر \ في الاتجاه المعاكس \ backward(s): towards the back: He fell over backwards. \ في أَثَر \ after: following, in search of: I ran after him but could not catch him. The police are after him. \ في أثناء الخِدْمَة (خارج أوقات الخِدمة) \ on duty, (off duty): at work (not at work): The night nurse has 12 hours on duty, then 12 hours off duty. She went on duty at 18.00 and came off duty at 06.00. \ في أثناء ذلك \ meanwhile, meantime: (in) the time between: You’ll have to wait till he’s ready; but you can read this (in the) meanwhile. \ في إجازة \ off: free from work: My employer gave me the afternoon off. \ See Also عطلة (عُطْلَة) \ في أَحْسَن الأَحْوَال \ at best: in the most hopeful conditions: At best, we can’t be ready till Tuesday. \ في آخر \ eventually: in the end: The car kept stopping, but we got home eventually. ultimately: in the end: We must all, ultimately, die. \ See Also نهاية الأمر \ في آخر رَمَق \ on one’s last legs: (of a person or thing) not expected to last much longer; worn out; almost in ruins: That company is on its last legs. \ في آخر لحظة \ in the nick of time: just in time; almost too late: She saved him in the nick of time from falling over the cliff. \ في أَرْجَاء \ about: from place to place in: We wandered about the town. round: (also around) from place to place: He wandered (a)round (the town). We travelled (a)round (the country). \ في أَسْفَل \ under: (also underneath), in a lower position. underneath: (of position) below: It was hidden underneath the floor boards. \ See Also الأسفل (الأَسْفَل) \ في الأَصْل \ originally: in the beginning: This school was originally a rich man’s home. \ في الأَعْلَى \ up: in or to higher position: She lives up in the hills. \ في أغلب الظَّنّ \ doubtless: probably: It will doubtless rain on the day of the garden party. \ في أَفْضَل حَالَة \ at one’s best: in one’s best state: My garden is at its best in spring. \ في أقلّ مِن \ within: in less than: He will arrive within an hour. I live within a mile of the sea. \ في الأمام \ in front: at the front: You go in front and I’ll follow. \ في أَوَاخِر \ late: near the end of a period of time: Late in the year; in the late afternoon. \ في الأوْج \ in full swing: (of an activity) at its highest point; very busy: The party was in full swing when I arrived. \ في أوجِ الإزْهَار \ in bloom: flowering: The roses are in bloom now. \ في أيّ مَكَان \ anywhere: in no matter what place: Put it down anywhere. \ في أيّ وقت \ ever: (esp. in a negative sentence or a question) at any time: Nobody ever writes to me. Have you ever been to Rome? If you ever go there, you must see St. Peter’s cathedral. \ في أيّ وقت مَضَى \ ever: (in a comparative sentence) at any time: He’s working harder than ever. This is the best book I’ve ever read. \ في بادئ الأمر \ at first: at the beginning: At first the new school seemed strange, but then we got used to it. \ في البَدْء \ primarily: mainly; in the first place: This book is written primarily for foreigners. \ See Also أصلا (أَصْلاً)، أساسا (أساسًا) \ في بعض الوقت \ part-time: for only part of the usual working time: She’s a part-time teacher. \ في البيت \ at home: in one’s house: He’s at home in the evenings. \ في البيت المُجَاوِر \ next, next door: in the next house: He lives next door. He is my nextdoor neighbour. \ في تَحَسُّن (من النّاحية الصحّية) \ on the mend: getting better in health (after an illness). \ في تِلْكَ الحالةِ \ in that case: if that happens, or has happened: He may be late. In that case, we shall go without him, if that happens, or has happened He may be late. In that case, we shall go without him. \ في تِلْكَ اللَّحظة \ just: (with continuous tenses; always directly before the present participle) at this moment; at that moment: We’re just starting dinner. We were just starting dinner when he arrived. \ في التَّوّ \ straight away: at once. \ في جانب \ in favour of: supporting: I’m in favour of your plans. \ في الجَانِب الآخَر مِن \ across: on the other side of: My home is across the river. \ في جانب \ for: in favour of: Are you for this idea or against it?. \ See Also صف (صَفّ) \ في جزء أدنى مِن \ down: at a lower level: My house is a little way down the hill. \ في الجِوَار \ about: around; near: There’s a lot of illness about. I went out early, when no one was about (when no one else was out). \ في الحَال \ at once: without delay: Stop that at once!. away: right away; straight away. immediately: at once. instantly: at once. on the spot: in that place and at that moment: He gave me the bill and I paid it on the spot. readily: without delay: The book you need is not readily obtainable. straight away: at once. \ في حَالَةِ \ at: (showing a state): at war; at play. on: showing the state of sth.: The house is on fire. \ في حَالَة حَسَنَة \ well, (better, best): the opposite of ill and unwell; in good health: Don’t you feel well? You’ll soon get better if you drink this medicine. How are you? Very well, thank you. I feel best in the early morning (better than at any other time). \ في حَالَة سَيِّئَة \ in a bad way: in a bad state. \ في حَالَة عَدَم توفُّر \ failing: giving a second choice of action, if the first choice fails: Ask John to do it. Failing him, ask Michael. \ في حَالَة فَوْضَى \ chaotic: in a state of chaos: The young teacher had a chaotic classroom. \ في حَالَةِ وُجُود \ in case of: in the event of; if there is: In case of fire, ring the bell. \ في حَالَةِ ما إِذَا \ in case: because of the possibility of sth. happening: Take a stick, in case you meet a snake. \ في حركة دائِمة \ on the move: moving; travelling: He’s always on the move and never settles for long. \ في الحَقِيقَة \ as a matter of fact, in fact: really; in truth: The dog seemed dead but in fact it was only asleep. As a matter of fact, I don’t like Michael. in point of fact: actually, in fact. in reality: in fact. really: truly; in fact: Is he really your son? He does not look like you!. \ في حَيْرَة من أَمْره \ at one’s wits’ end: too worried by difficulties to know what to do. \ في حين \ whereas: but: They are looking for a house, whereas we would rather live in a flat. \ في حينه \ round: following a regular course: Wait till your turn comes round. \ في الخَارِج \ abroad: in or to another country: I spent my holiday abroad. out: in (or into) the open; away from shelter; in (or into) view: Don’t stand out in the rain. The ship was far out at sea. out of door, outdoors: in the open air; not in a house: I like sleeping out of doors under the stars. outside: not within; in the open air; on the outer side: It’s raining outside. The cup is blue outside, and white inside. overseas: across the sea; (to the British, the mainland of Europe is abroad but it is not overseas): She is working overseas, in South America. \ في خِدمَة... \ at one’s service: ready to fulfil one’s needs: The hotel car is at your service if you want to go anywhere. \ في خَريف العُمر \ middle-aged: neither young nor old; aged between about 40 and 65. \ في خطٍّ مُستقيم \ as the crow flies: in a straight line: It is 5 miles away by road, but only 2 miles as the crow flies. \ فِي الخَفَاء \ stealth: by stealth using secret and quiet action: He got into the house by stealth, not by force. \ في خِلال \ in: showing a space of time before sth. will happen; after: I’ll come in a few days (or in a minute). in the course of: during: In the course of the morning I had seven visitors. \ في الدّاخل \ in: in a building, esp. at home, work or where one is expected to be: Is anyone in? I’m afraid Mr. Jones is out, but he’ll be in at 5 o’clock. \ في داخِل \ in: showing a direction; into: He fell in the river. He put his hand in his pocket. inside: on (or to) the inside of: Please wait inside the room. \ في داخِل النَّفْس \ inwardly: secretly; as regards one’s inner feelings: I was inwardly delighted, but I pretended not to care. \ في دَرَجَة الغَلَيان \ on the boil: boiling; at this heat. \ في ذلك المكان \ there: at that place: I live there. \ في رأيي \ to my mind: in my opinion: To my mind, this is most dishonest. \ في سَبِيل \ in the process of: to be doing: I am in the process of painting my house. sake, for the sake, of, for sb.’s sake: for the good of; so as to help: Soldiers die for the sake of their county (or for their country’s sake). Don’t take any risks for my sake, for the desire of Why ruin your health for the sake of a little pleasure?. \ في سِنّ المُرَاهَقَة \ teenage: in one’s teens: a teenage girl. \ في شكّ \ in doubt: uncertain: When in doubt, ask your father. \ في صحَّة جيِّدة \ fit: healthy: We take exercise so as to keep fit. \ في صَفّ \ in single file: in one line, one behind the other: We had to ride in single file down the narrow path. \ في الطّابِق الأَسْفل \ downstairs: at the bottom of the stairs; in a room at that level: I’ll wait for you downstairs. \ في الطّابِق الفوقانيّ \ overhead: above one’s head: a noise in the room overhead; clouds in the sky overhead. \ في طَرَف \ up: along (up and down are both used like this, although the course may be quite level): He lives just up the road. \ في طريق النُّور \ in sb.’s light: preventing light from reaching him: I can’t read if you stand in my light. \ في الظّاهر \ outwardly: as regards the appearance (compared with the hidden facts or inner feelings): She was outwardly calm but inwardly full of anger. \ في العَام \ annual: happening every year; of a year: an annual feast; the annual production of oil. \ في عَجلة من أمره \ in a hurry: Ants are always in a hurry. \ في العَرَاء \ in the open: outside in the air: I like to sleep out in the open, under she stars. outdoors, out of doors: the open air; not in a building: Go outdoors and play football. \ في (عُرض) البَحْر \ at sea: on the sea; far from land: a storm at sea. \ في عُطلة \ on holiday, on vacation: having a holiday: The schools are on holiday. We’re going on vacation to the sea. \ See Also إجازة( إجازة) \ في غابر الأزمان (كان يا ما كان...) \ once upon a time: (used at the beginning of stories). \ في الغَالِب \ mainly: chiefly; mostly. \ في غالِب الظنّ \ probably: almost certainly; with little doubt: You’re probably right. \ في غاية الجُنون \ raving mad: noisily and violently mad. \ في غَمْضَة عَيْن \ in no time: very quickly; very soon: If you follow this path, you’ll get there in no time. \ في غِيَابِه \ behind sb.’s back: when someone is not present: He tells untrue stories about me behind my back. \ في كُلٍّ \ a; an; each; every: twice a day. 80 miles an hour. ten pence a packet. \ في كل مكان \ everywhere: in all places: I’ve looked for it everywhere. \ في كل وقت \ ever: at all times; always: I shall stay there for ever. \ في لحظة خاطفة \ in a flash: very quickly and suddenly: He seized the money and was gone in a flash. \ في اللحظة المناسبة \ in the nick of time: just in time; almost too late: She saved him in the nick of time from falling over the cliff. \ في اللَّيْل \ at night: during the night. overnight: for the night: I shall stay at a hotel overnight and come back tomorrow, on the night before; during the night I packed my suitcase overnight, so as to be ready to leave at sunrise. His car was stolen overnight. \ في المائَة \ per cent: for, out, of, each hundred: Six per cent of the boys failed the exam, (one part) of each hundred I’m a 100 per cent in agreement with you. About 70 per cent (written as 70%) of the people are farmers. \ في المُتَنَاوَل \ forthcoming: supplied when needed: We wanted a new school clock, but the money was not forthcoming. \ في مُتَناوَل \ within: inside; not beyond; within reach; within one’s powers. \ في متناول اليَد \ at hand: near; within reach: Help was at hand. handy: near; easily reached when wanted: Keep that book handy so that you can look at it often. \ في مَجْمُوعَة بين \ among(st): in the middle of; mixed with; surrounded by: I found this letter among my books. There is a secret enemy amongst us. \ في مِحْنة خَطَر \ in distress: (of a ship or aeroplane) in dangerous trouble; needing help. \ في المُدّة الأخيرة \ lately: not long ago; in the near past: Have you seen her lately?. \ في المرَّة التالية \ next: the next time: I’ll give it to you when I next see you. \ See Also القادمة \ في مُقَابِل \ for: showing that something is as a return or in place of: I gave him $5 for his help. Will you change this old car for a new one?. in return (for): in exchange or payment for: Give her some flowers in return for her kindness. \ في المقام الأوّل \ firstly: as the first reason, fact, etc: I need a hot drink. Firstly, because I’m cold; secondly, because I’m thirsty. \ في المقدمة \ in front: at the front: You go in front and I’ll follow. \ في مَكَان \ in sb,’s stead: in sb.’s place; instead of sb.. \ See Also بدلا من (بدلاً من) \ في مَكَان آخَر \ elsewhere: in some other place. \ في المَكَان \ in position: in the correct position. \ See Also المَوضِع الصَّحيح \ في مَكَان قَريب \ by: near: He stood by and watched them. \ في مَكَانٍ ما \ somewhere: in or to some place (but usu. anywhere in negative sentences and questions): I’ve met him somewhere before. Let’s go somewhere peaceful (to some peaceful place). \ في المكان والزّمان المذكورين \ on the spot: in that place and at that moment: Fortunately a doctor was on the spot when she broke her leg. \ في مكانه \ belong: to be in the right place: This book belongs on the top shelf. \ See Also موضِعِه المناسب \ في مَلْعَبِه \ at home: (of a match) on one’s own field: Our team are playing at home tomorrow. \ في مُنْتَصَف الطَّريق \ midway: halfway; in the middle: The station is midway between the two villages. \ في مَوعِد لاَ يَتَجَاوَز \ by: before; not later than: Can you finish this by Tuesday? They ought to be here by now. \ في المَوْعِد المحدَّد \ on time: exactly at the appointed moment: The bus always leaves on time. \ في مياه أعمق من قَامَته \ out of one’s depth: in water that is too deep to stand up in: Don’t go out of your depth unless you can swim. \ في النّادِر \ rarely: not often; hardly at all: She rarely smokes. \ في نظر \ in the eyes of: in the opinion of: In his mother’s eyes he can do no wrong. \ في نَظَري \ to my mind: in my opinion: To my mind, this is most dishonest. \ في النّهايَة \ at last: in the end, after much delay: The train was very slow, but we got there at last. at length: at last; in the end: He waited two hours. At length he went home. finally: lastly; in the end. \ في نِهايَة الأمْر \ in the long run: after a period of time; in the end: It’ll be cheaper in the long run to buy good quality shoes. \ See Also عَلَى المدى الطويل \ في هذا الوقت \ now: (in a written account) at the time that is being described: The war was now over. \ في هَذا المَكَان \ about: here: Is anyone about?. \ في هذه الأَثْنَاء \ meanwhile, meantime: (in) the time between: You’ll have to wait till he’s ready; but you can read this (in the) meanwhile. \ في هذه الأَيَّام \ nowadays: in these times (compared with the past): Travel is much easier nowadays. today: the present time: the scientists of today. \ في هذه الحالة \ all right: (also alright), in that case: You don’t want it? All right, I’ll give it to someone else. \ في هذه اللَّحْظَة \ just: (with continuous tenses; always directly before the present participle) at this moment; at that moment: We’re just starting dinner. We were just starting dinner when he arrived. just now: at this moment: I’m busy just now. \ في الهواء الطَّلْق \ in the open: outside in the air: I like to sleep out in the open, under the stars. out of doors, outdoors: in the open air; not in a house: I like sleeping out of doors under the stars. outdoors, out of doors: the open air; not in a building: Go outdoors and play football. \ في الوَاقِع \ in reality: in fact. \ في الوَاقِع \ actually: in fact; really: She looks about thirty, but actually she’s thirty-nine. as a matter of fact, in fact: really; in truth: The dog seemed dead but in fact it was only asleep. As a matter of fact, I don’t like Michael. in point of fact: actually, in fact. truly: really: Are you truly sorry for your crimes?. virtually: actually but not officially: He was virtually a prisoner in his home, as he did not dare to go out while the police were watching. \ في الوَسَط \ halfway: between two places and at an equal distance from them: His house is halfway between yours and mine. \ في وَسْط المسافة \ halfway: between two places and at an equal distance from them: His house is halfway between yours and mine. \ في وَضَح (النهار) \ broad: (of daylight) full; complete: The bank was robbed in broad daylight. \ في وَضع لا يجوز فيه رَكْل الكُرة \ offside: (of a player in football, etc.) breaking a rule by being in a position in which play is not allowed. \ في الوَقْت الحَاضِر \ at present: now; at the present time: At present I have no job, but I shall get one soon. for the time being: for the present: I have no job, but I’m helping my father for the time being. now: at the present time: Where are you working now? Now is the time to plant those seeds. today: the present time: the scientists of today. \ في وَقْتٍ لاَحِق \ after: later: She came first and he arrived soon after. \ في وقتٍ ما \ sometime: (often two words, some time) at a time not exactly known or stated: Come again sometime. He left sometime after dinner. \ في وقتٍ متأخر \ late: after the proper or usual time; not early: We always go to bed very late. He arrived too late for dinner. \ في وقتٍ متأخر مِن \ late: near the end of a period of time: Late in the year; in the late afternoon. \ في الوَقْتِ المُقَرَّر \ round: following a regular course: Wait till your turn comes round. \ في وَقْتٍ من الأوقات \ ever: (esp. in a negative sentence or a question) at any time: Nobody ever writes to me. Have you ever been to Rome? If you ever go there, you must see St. Peter’s cathedral. \ في الوَقْتِ المناسب \ early: in good time for one’s purpose; before the fixed time: We arrived early and got the best seats. in due course: later; after a reasonable delay: He will get better in due course. in good time: slightly early: He came in good time for the meeting. \ في وقت واحد \ at a time: together: They arrived three at a time (in groups of three). \ في يوم من الأيام \ once upon a time: (used at the beginning of stories). \ See Also كان يا ما كان -
109 FIBWR
- машинная программа для расчёта гидродинамики кипящих ядерных реакторов (США)
машинная программа для расчёта гидродинамики кипящих ядерных реакторов (США)
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[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > FIBWR
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110 קילוח
קִילּוּחַ, קִלּ׳,m. (קָלַח) spouting forth, continuous flow, jet. Ḥull.36a דם ק׳ the blood which comes forth in a jet (in blood-letting); Ker.22a. Y.Maasr.I, end, 49b להערות עם הק׳ to pour (boiling water) from vessel to vessel in a jet (instead of in short spurts); Y.Sabb.III, 6b לערות מן הק׳. Tbul Yom. II, 7. Y.B. Bath.III, end, 14b מקום קִילּוּחוֹ בחצר the place where the water gushes forth (from the spout) in the neighbors court; Tosef. ib. II, 13. Y.Ab. Zar. IV, 44a bot., v. נָסַךְ; a. e.V. קֶלַח. -
111 קל׳
קִילּוּחַ, קִלּ׳,m. (קָלַח) spouting forth, continuous flow, jet. Ḥull.36a דם ק׳ the blood which comes forth in a jet (in blood-letting); Ker.22a. Y.Maasr.I, end, 49b להערות עם הק׳ to pour (boiling water) from vessel to vessel in a jet (instead of in short spurts); Y.Sabb.III, 6b לערות מן הק׳. Tbul Yom. II, 7. Y.B. Bath.III, end, 14b מקום קִילּוּחוֹ בחצר the place where the water gushes forth (from the spout) in the neighbors court; Tosef. ib. II, 13. Y.Ab. Zar. IV, 44a bot., v. נָסַךְ; a. e.V. קֶלַח. -
112 קִילּוּחַ
קִילּוּחַ, קִלּ׳,m. (קָלַח) spouting forth, continuous flow, jet. Ḥull.36a דם ק׳ the blood which comes forth in a jet (in blood-letting); Ker.22a. Y.Maasr.I, end, 49b להערות עם הק׳ to pour (boiling water) from vessel to vessel in a jet (instead of in short spurts); Y.Sabb.III, 6b לערות מן הק׳. Tbul Yom. II, 7. Y.B. Bath.III, end, 14b מקום קִילּוּחוֹ בחצר the place where the water gushes forth (from the spout) in the neighbors court; Tosef. ib. II, 13. Y.Ab. Zar. IV, 44a bot., v. נָסַךְ; a. e.V. קֶלַח. -
113 קִלּ׳
קִילּוּחַ, קִלּ׳,m. (קָלַח) spouting forth, continuous flow, jet. Ḥull.36a דם ק׳ the blood which comes forth in a jet (in blood-letting); Ker.22a. Y.Maasr.I, end, 49b להערות עם הק׳ to pour (boiling water) from vessel to vessel in a jet (instead of in short spurts); Y.Sabb.III, 6b לערות מן הק׳. Tbul Yom. II, 7. Y.B. Bath.III, end, 14b מקום קִילּוּחוֹ בחצר the place where the water gushes forth (from the spout) in the neighbors court; Tosef. ib. II, 13. Y.Ab. Zar. IV, 44a bot., v. נָסַךְ; a. e.V. קֶלַח.
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Nucleate boiling — is a type of boiling that takes place when the surface temperature is hotter than the saturated fluid temperature by a certain amount but where the heat flux is below the critical heat flux. For water, as shown in the graph below, nucleate… … Wikipedia
Advanced Boiling Water Reactor — The Advanced Boiling Water Reactor (ABWR) is a Generation III reactor boiling water reactor. The ABWR was designed by General Electric. The standard ABWR plant design has a net output of about 1350 MWe, however General Electric Hitachi (GEH)has… … Wikipedia
spring, boiling — 1. An uncommon type of vauclusian spring, where the flow is large enough in a constricted site to form turbulence on the surface of the resurgence pool [9]. 2. (Jamaican.) A. variable discharge artesian spring in which hydrostatic pressure… … Lexicon of Cave and Karst Terminology
Heat transfer coefficient — The heat transfer coefficient, in thermodynamics and in mechanical and chemical engineering, is used in calculating the heat transfer, typically by convection or phase change between a fluid and a solid::Delta Q=h cdot A cdot Delta T cdot Delta… … Wikipedia
Taibah University — ( ar. جامعة طية) is located in Medina, Saudi Arabia.choolsSchools include: * College of Engineering [ [http://www.taibahu.edu.sa/colleges/indexE.htm Colleges :] . Taibah University . Accessed 5 September 2008.] * College of Engineering, one of… … Wikipedia
Fouling — This article is about fouling in engineering. For uses of the term foul outside technology, see Foul (disambiguation). Not to be confused with fowling. Heat exchanger in a steam power plant, fouled by macro fouling … Wikipedia
Micro heat exchanger — Micro heat exchangers, Micro scale heat exchangers, or microstructured heat exchangers are heat exchangers in which (at least one) fluid flows in lateral confinements with typical dimensions below 1 mm. The most typical such confinement are… … Wikipedia
кипение в потоке — — [А.С.Гольдберг. Англо русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.] Тематики энергетика в целом EN flow boiling … Справочник технического переводчика
Heat transfer — is a discipline of thermal engineering that concerns the exchange of thermal energy from one physical system to another. Heat transfer is classified into various mechanisms, such as heat conduction, convection, thermal radiation, and phase change … Wikipedia