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1 FELA
* * *(fel; fal, fálum; fólginn), v.1) to hide, conceal (fálu þeir gullit í Rín; þær austr ok vestr enda fálu);fel sverð þitt, sheathe thy sword;yrkja fólgit, to use obscure phrases (in poetry);impers., fal þá sýn (acc.) milli þeirra, they lost sight of one another;2) fela e-m e-t, to make over, to give in trust or charge to one;hann fal Óðni allan þann val, he gave all the slain to Odin;mey frumunga fal hann (entrusted to) megi Gjúka;fela e-m e-t á hendi, to commit a thing to one’s charge, to commend;fálu sik ok sálir sínar guði almáttkum á hendi, they commended themselves and their souls to God Almighty;fela e-t undir eið sinn (þegnskap sinn), to vouch upon one’s oath (upon one’s honour);fela e-t undir e-m, to put under one’s charge;er und einum mér öll um fólgin hodd Niflunga, the whole hoard of the Niflungs is in my hands alone;man hér öll vár vinátta undir felast, all our friendship will depend upon this;fela e-n á brott, to put one out for alimentation;fela e-n inni = fela e-n á brott;sá bóandi, er hann felr sik inni, the man with whom he boards and lodges;fela búfé inni at e-m, to put out (cattle, sheep) to one to keep;3) refl. felast, to hide oneself (mörg leyni þau, er felast mátti í);felast í faðmi e-m, to be locked in one’s arms;felast á hendi e-m, to put oneself in another’s hands, enter his service (Kolskeggr falst á hendi Sveini Dana-konungi).* * *pret. fal, 2nd pers. falt, pl. fálu; pres. fel; pret. subj. fæli; part. fólginn: in mod. usage, pret. faldi, part. falinn, and sup. falið, with weak declension, if in the sense to hide; but fól, pl. fólu, part. fólginn, if in the sense to commend; thus, undir trjánum sig faldi, Pass. 33. 6; einn fyrir engum faldist, 33. 7; but, þá Frelsarinn í Föðurs hönd fól nú blessaðr sína önd, 45. 1; fól and falinn, however, never occur in old MSS.:—[Ulf. filhan = κρύπτειν, θάπτειν; Hel. bi-felhan; O. H. G. felahan; Germ. be-fehlen and emp-fehlen; Lat. se-pēlio contains the same root, properly meaning to hide, shut up: cp. Engl. bury, which really means to hide.]I. to hide, conceal; allt veit ek Óðin, hvar þú auga falt, Vsp. 22; þú falt fé þitt í svá mikilli þoku, Band. 12; hrís-kjarrit þat er Vaði risi fal sverðit, Þiðr. 69, Gm. 37; fálu þeir gullit í Rín, Edda 76; tóku likit ok fálu þar, Ó. H. 225 (fólu, Hkr. ii. 380, wrongly); ek mun fela yðr her í gamma mínum, Fms. i. 9: barnit var fólgit, Fs. 60, Gullþ. 26; fel sverð þitt, sheathe thy sword, Fms. xi. 348; felðu (= fel þú) sverð þitt í umgörð, 656 C. 4; þær austr ok vestr enda fálu, Hkv. 1. 2; fólgit, hidden, preserved, Vsp. 31; fólginn, hid, Þkv. 7, 8; örlög fólgin e-m, fate hidden, in store for one, Vsp. 36, Akv. 16; fólginn endi lífs, poët. the hidden thrum of life, i. e. death, Ýt. 17.β. to bury, Ýt. 24; liggja fulginn, to lie buried (in a cairn), on a Runic stone, Rath 178.2. metaph., hefir þú fólgit nafn hennar í vísu þessi, Eg. 325; fólgit í rúnum, Edda 47; yrkja fólgit, to use obscure phrases (in poetry), 110.3. impers., fal þá sýn (acc.) milli þeirra, they lost sight of one another, with the notion of a hill or object coming between, Ó. H. 182; þegar er sýn fal í milli þeirra Egils, Eg. 545.4. the phrase, fela e-n á brott (= in mod. usage koma e-m fyrir), to put one out (for alimentation), of one sick or old, a child, etc., Grág. i. 155; or, fela e-n inni, id.; sá bóandi er hann felr sik inni, the husbandman with whom he boards and lodges, 158; ef sá maðr andask er fólginn var inni, 155: of cattle, to put out to keep, nú felr maðr búfé inni at manni at fúlgu-mála réttum, N. G. L. i. 25; hence fúlga, q. v. = meðgjöf.II. to give into one’s keeping, entrust; hann fal Óðni allan þann val, he gave all the slain to Odin, Fas. i. 454; mey frumunga fal hann ( entrusted to) megi Gjúka, Skv. 3. 4: to invest, auð hefi ek minn ílla fólginn, Fms. vii. 49 (in a verse).β. in the phrase, fela e-m e-t á hendi (mod. á hendr); þér fel ek á hendi, Skarphéðinn, at hefna bróður þíns, Nj. 154; fal hón sik ok allt sitt föruneyti á hendr lifanda Guði, Fms. i. 226; Kristi á hendi fólgin, 655 xxiii; fel’k þér á hendi ábyrgð hans at öllu, Grág. i. 245; fálu sik ok sálur sínar Guði Almáttkum á hendi, Bs. i. 139; at Jón Loptsson fæli Petri postula á hendi þá hjörð … en Jesus Kristr fal sína hjörð á hendr Föður sínum, 145; fela undir e-m, to put under one’s charge; er und einum mér öll um fólgin hodd Niflunga, i. e. all the hoard of Niflung is kept by me only, Akv. 26; fela ván sína alla undir Guði, 686 B. 2; mun hér öll vár vinátta undir felask, all our friendship will depend upon this, Eb. 130: a law term, skulu þeir fela undir eið sinn, they shall avouch it on their oath, Grág. i. 9; fela undir þegnskap sinn, to vouch upon one’s honour; þó rangt sé undir þegnskap fólgit, 33.III. reflex. to hide oneself; ek mun felask, Fs. 48: hann falsk í Kröflu-helli, Landn. 183; mörg leyni þau er felask mátti í, Fms. x. 218; í skógi þar er þeir höfðu fólgizk, Ó. H. 152; en fálusk at degi, id.; felask í faðmi e-m, to be shut in one’s arms, Hkv. 2. 27.2. felask á hendi e-m, to put oneself in another’s hands, enter his service; Kolskeggr falsk á hendi Sveini Dana-konungi, Nj. 121. -
2 fela
v. сильн. IV; praes. fel; praet. fal, pl. fálum; conj. fæla; pp. fólginn1) прятатьfálu þeir gullit í Rín — они спрятали золото в Рейне, Sksm. 50
þær austr ok vestr enda fálu, Hkv. I 4
* * *гл. сильн. IV прятатьfela ǫnd sína guði á hendi поручить свой дух богу
рун. falah-ak спрятал я, г. filhan, д-а. fēolan, д-в-н. -felhan (ср. н. be-fehlen приказывать; emp-fehlen рекомендовать)
См. также в других словарях:
filhan — [akin to Ger befehlen, order] : conceal. Deriv. filh (*) burial, filigri hiding place, fill (*) fur, filleins made of fur, fulgins hidden, fulhsni secret. Comp. affilhan conceal, anafilh order, anafilhan order, faurafilli foreskin, gafilh burial … Gothic dictionary with etymologies
pel-3b, pelǝ-, plē- — pel 3b, pelǝ , plē English meaning: to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth Deutsche Übersetzung: “verdecken, verhũllen; Haut, Fell; Tuch, Kleid” Material: Gk. πέλας ‘skin”, ἐρυσί πελας “Hautentzũndung”, ἄ πελος “nicht verheilte… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
Filch — (f[i^]lch), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Filched} (f[i^]lcht); p. pr. & vb. n. {Filching}.] [Cf. AS. feolan to stick to, OHG. felhan, felahan, to hide, Icel. fela, Goth. filhan to hide, bury, Prov. E. feal to hide slyly, OE. felen.] To steal or take… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Filched — Filch Filch (f[i^]lch), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Filched} (f[i^]lcht); p. pr. & vb. n. {Filching}.] [Cf. AS. feolan to stick to, OHG. felhan, felahan, to hide, Icel. fela, Goth. filhan to hide, bury, Prov. E. feal to hide slyly, OE. felen.] To steal… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Filching — Filch Filch (f[i^]lch), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Filched} (f[i^]lcht); p. pr. & vb. n. {Filching}.] [Cf. AS. feolan to stick to, OHG. felhan, felahan, to hide, Icel. fela, Goth. filhan to hide, bury, Prov. E. feal to hide slyly, OE. felen.] To steal… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Fell, das — Das Fêll, des es, plur. die e, Diminut. das Fellchen. 1. * Überhaupt alles, was einer Sache zur Decke dienet, womit sie bedecket ist; in welchem nunmehr veralteten Verstande, ehedem verschiedene, besonders kostbare Arten von Kleidern, z.B.… … Grammatisch-kritisches Wörterbuch der Hochdeutschen Mundart
féolan — féolan1 sv/t3 3rd pres fíelhþ past fealh/fǽlon, fulgon ptp gefolen, gefolgen to cleave, be joined to, adhere; enter, penetrate, pass into, through or over, betake oneself to; undergo; persevere in [Goth filhan] … Old to modern English dictionary
befehlen — Vst. std. (8. Jh.), mhd. bevelhen, ahd. bifel(a)han. Stammwort. Wie ae. befeolan, afr. bifela Präfigierung zu g. * felh a Vst., dies auch in gt. filhan, anord. fela, ae. feolan, afr. fela. Die Bedeutung ist bei intransitivem Gebrauch (nur im… … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
feal — {{11}}feal (1) “to hide, conceal,” early 14c., a Northern English and Northern Midlands word, from O.N. fela to hide, cognate with Goth. filhan to hide, bury, O.E. feolan. {{12}}feal (2) faithful, 1560s, from O.Fr. feal, collateral form of… … Etymology dictionary
befehlen — befehlen: Das Präfixverb mhd. bevelhen »übergeben, anvertrauen, übertragen«, ahd. bifelahan »übergeben, anvertrauen, begraben« enthält ein heute untergegangenes einfaches Verb, das in got. filhan »verbergen« und aisl. fela »verbergen, übergeben«… … Das Herkunftswörterbuch
Befehl — befehlen: Das Präfixverb mhd. bevelhen »übergeben, anvertrauen, übertragen«, ahd. bifelahan »übergeben, anvertrauen, begraben« enthält ein heute untergegangenes einfaches Verb, das in got. filhan »verbergen« und aisl. fela »verbergen, übergeben«… … Das Herkunftswörterbuch
