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1 допустимый уровень воздействия (ПДК)
допустимый уровень воздействия (ПДК)
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
permissible exposure limit
An exposure limit that is set for exposure to an hazardous substance or harmful agent and enforced by OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Act) as a legal standard. It is based on time-weighted average concentrations for a normal 8-hour work day and 40 hour work week. (Source: CONFER)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > допустимый уровень воздействия (ПДК)
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2 эффект от радиации
эффект от радиации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation effect
Prolonged exposure to ionizing radiation from various sources can be harmful. Nuclear radiation from fallout from nuclear weapons or from power stations, background radiation from substances naturally present in the soil, exposure to X-rays can cause radiation sickness. Massive exposure to radiation can kill quickly and any person exposed to radiation is more likely to develop certain types of cancer than other members of the population. (Source: PHC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > эффект от радиации
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3 вероятность кризисной ситуации
вероятность кризисной ситуации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
risk exposure
The situation or set of circumstances where the probability of harm to an area or its population increases beyond a normal level. (Source: ISEP / HMD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > вероятность кризисной ситуации
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4 воздействие загрязняющих веществ
воздействие загрязняющих веществ
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollutant exposure
The act or state of being subjected to a substance that adversely affects human health, property or the environment. (Source: RHW / TOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие загрязняющих веществ
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5 воздействие загрязняющих веществ на человека
воздействие загрязняющих веществ на человека
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
human exposure to pollutants
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие загрязняющих веществ на человека
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6 воздействие радиации
воздействие радиации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation exposure
The act or state of being subjected to electromagnetic energy strong enough to ionize atoms thereby posing a threat to human health or the environment. (Source: APD / MHD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие радиации
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7 время облучения
время облучения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
exposure
The time for which a material is illuminated or irradiated. (Source: PITT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > время облучения
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8 кадмий
кадмий
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cadmium
One of the toxic heavy metal which has caused deaths and permanent illnesses in a series of major pollution incidents around the world. Cadmium has no useful biological purpose. However, it has wide industrial applications. It has been used for decades in metal plating to prevent corrosion, in rechargeable batteries and as a pigment in certain plastics and paints. Special care is taken in the industrial smelting of ores and subsequent handling of cadmium, because occupational exposure is known to have caused heart, chest and kidney disorders. Environmental health problems have come from exposure to various sources of pollution. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > кадмий
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9 план мер борьбы с шумом
план мер борьбы с шумом
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
noise exposure plan
A formulated or systematic method to prevent the effects of being subjected to loud or harsh sounds. (Source: OED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > план мер борьбы с шумом
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10 план на случай кризисной ситуации
план на случай кризисной ситуации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
risk exposure plan
A scheme or method of acting that takes effect if the probability of harm to an area or its population increases beyond a normal level. (Source: ISEP / HMD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > план на случай кризисной ситуации
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11 аппарат респираторной защиты
аппарат респираторной защиты
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
respiratory protection apparatus
Any of a group of devices that protect the respiratory system from exposure to airborne contaminants; usually a mask with a fitting to cover the nose and mouth. (Source: KOREN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > аппарат респираторной защиты
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12 биоконцентрирующий фактор
биоконцентрирующий фактор
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
bioconcentration factor
The quotient of the concentration of a chemical in aquatic organisms at a specific time or during a discrete time period of exposure, divided by the concentration in the surrounding water at the same time or during the same period. (Source: KOREN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > биоконцентрирующий фактор
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13 биотехнологическая угроза
биотехнологическая угроза
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
biotechnological hazard
A danger to humans, animals or the environment posed by the application of advanced biological techniques in the manufacture of industrial products, such as the risk or harm that results from exposure to infectious bacteria, viruses or fungi. (Source: APD / FFD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > биотехнологическая угроза
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14 выдержка (в фотоаппарате)
выдержка
Интервал времени пропускания излучения затвором фотоаппарата.
[ ГОСТ 18836-83]Тематики
- фотоаппараты, объективы, затворы
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > выдержка (в фотоаппарате)
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15 горный климат
горный климат
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
mountain climate
Very generally, the climate of relatively high elevations; mountain climates are distinguished by the departure of their characteristics from those of surrounding lowlands, and the one common basis for this distinction is that of atmospheric rarefaction; aside from this, great variety is introduced by differences in latitude, elevation, and exposure to the sun; thus, there exists no single, clearly defined, mountain climate. Also known as highland climate. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > горный климат
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16 доза радиации
доза радиации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation dose
The total amount of radiation absorbed by material or tissues, in the sense of absorbed dose, exposure dose, or dose equivalent. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > доза радиации
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17 дозиметр мощности экспозиционной дозы фотонного излучения
дозиметр мощности экспозиционной дозы фотонного излучения
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[ ГОСТ 14337-78]Тематики
- средства измерений ионизир. излучений
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > дозиметр мощности экспозиционной дозы фотонного излучения
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18 дозиметр экспозиционной дозы фотонного излучения
дозиметр экспозиционной дозы фотонного излучения
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[ ГОСТ 14337-78]Тематики
- средства измерений ионизир. излучений
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > дозиметр экспозиционной дозы фотонного излучения
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19 законы в области защиты от радиации
законы в области защиты от радиации
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
radiation protection law
A binding rule or body of rules prescribed by government to establish measures to keep humans and natural resources safe from harmful exposure to energy waves released by nuclear materials, electromagnetic current and other sources. (Source: MHD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > законы в области защиты от радиации
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20 зона приливов и отливов
зона приливов и отливов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
intertidal zone
1) The area between land and sea which is regularly exposed to the air by the tidal movement of the sea. Marine organisms that inhabit the intertidal zones have to adapt to periods of exposure to air and to the waves created by wind, which makes it the most physically demanding of the marine habitats.
2) The shore zone between the highest and lowest tides.
(Source: WRIGHT / LBC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > зона приливов и отливов
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См. также в других словарях:
Exposure — can refer toIn biology: * A condition of very poor health or death resulting from lack of protection over prolonged periods under weather, extreme temperatures or dangerous substances ( see also: hypothermia, hyperthermia, radioactive… … Wikipedia
exposure — ex·po·sure n 1: the fact or condition of being exposed; also: the possibility of loss caused by an outside source used in insurance 2: the act or an instance of exposing 3: something that exposes someone or something; esp: something (as a… … Law dictionary
Exposure — Ex*po sure (?;135), n. [From {Expose}.] 1. The act of exposing or laying open, setting forth, laying bare of protection, depriving of care or concealment, or setting out to reprobation or contempt. [1913 Webster] The exposure of Fuller . . . put… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
exposure — c.1600, public exhibition, from EXPOSE (Cf. expose) (v.) + URE (Cf. ure). Sense of situation with regard to sun or weather is from 1660s. Photographic sense is from 1839. Indecent exposure attested by 1825 … Etymology dictionary
exposure — [ek spō′zhər, ikspō′zhər] n. [ EXPOS(E) + URE] 1. an exposing or being exposed; specif., a being exposed to harsh weather conditions without protection 2. a location, as of a house, in relation to the sun, winds, etc. [an eastern exposure] 3.… … English World dictionary
exposure — irradiation (см.). (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) … Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.
exposure — exposure. См. облучение. (Источник: «Англо русский толковый словарь генетических терминов». Арефьев В.А., Лисовенко Л.А., Москва: Изд во ВНИРО, 1995 г.) … Молекулярная биология и генетика. Толковый словарь.
exposure — exposé, *exposition Antonyms: cover: covering Contrasted words: *shelter, refuge, asylum, retreat … New Dictionary of Synonyms
exposure — [n] uncovering; putting in view or danger acknowledgment, airing, baring, betrayal, confession, defenselessness, denudation, denunciation, disclosure, display, divulgence, divulging, exhibition, exposé, giveaway, hazard, introduction, jeopardy,… … New thesaurus
exposure — ► NOUN 1) the state of being exposed to something harmful. 2) a physical condition resulting from being exposed to severe weather conditions. 3) the action of exposing a photographic film. 4) the quantity of light reaching a photographic film, as … English terms dictionary
exposure — The vulnerability that is attached with an investment. There are different types of exposures that an investment may have, such as, currency exposure or economic exposure. For example, currency exposure is the proportion of your share portfolio… … Financial and business terms