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egredior

  • 1 egredior

    ēgrĕdĭor, ēgrĕdi, ēgressus sum    - dép. - [st1]1 - intr. - sortir de, s'écarter de; monter au-dessus, s’élever; qqf. venir de, émaner.    - ab aliquo egredi: sortir de chez qqn.    - egredi domo: sortir de chez soi.    - egredi e curia: sortir du sénat.    - ex navi egredi ou a mari egredi ou navi egredi ou egredi: débarquer.    - in terram egredi: descendre à terre, débarquer.    - locus ad egrediendum idoneus, Caes.: lieu commode pour débarquer.    - liquor in sublime egreditur, Plin. 2, 42, 42: l'eau jaillit en l'air.    - egredi in moenia, Caes.: escalader les murailles.    - egredi (ad proelium), Caes.: marcher au combat.    - a proposito egredi, Cic. Brut. 21, 82: s'éloigner de son sujet, faire une digression. [st1]2 - tr. - passer, dépasser, surpasser, excéder, outrepasser, franchir, sortir de.    - tentoria egredi: sortir des tentes.    - egredi modum, Tac.: dépasser la mesure.    - munitiones egredi: franchir les fortifications.    - egredi fines: franchir la frontière.    - egredi flumen: passer le fleuve.    - egredi quintum annum, Quint. 6 prooem.: aller au-delà de la cinquième année.    - egredi praeturam, Tac. A. 3, 30: aller plus haut que la préture.    - vix septem decem annos egressus, Tac. An. 16: à peine dix-sept ans accomplis.
    * * *
    ēgrĕdĭor, ēgrĕdi, ēgressus sum    - dép. - [st1]1 - intr. - sortir de, s'écarter de; monter au-dessus, s’élever; qqf. venir de, émaner.    - ab aliquo egredi: sortir de chez qqn.    - egredi domo: sortir de chez soi.    - egredi e curia: sortir du sénat.    - ex navi egredi ou a mari egredi ou navi egredi ou egredi: débarquer.    - in terram egredi: descendre à terre, débarquer.    - locus ad egrediendum idoneus, Caes.: lieu commode pour débarquer.    - liquor in sublime egreditur, Plin. 2, 42, 42: l'eau jaillit en l'air.    - egredi in moenia, Caes.: escalader les murailles.    - egredi (ad proelium), Caes.: marcher au combat.    - a proposito egredi, Cic. Brut. 21, 82: s'éloigner de son sujet, faire une digression. [st1]2 - tr. - passer, dépasser, surpasser, excéder, outrepasser, franchir, sortir de.    - tentoria egredi: sortir des tentes.    - egredi modum, Tac.: dépasser la mesure.    - munitiones egredi: franchir les fortifications.    - egredi fines: franchir la frontière.    - egredi flumen: passer le fleuve.    - egredi quintum annum, Quint. 6 prooem.: aller au-delà de la cinquième année.    - egredi praeturam, Tac. A. 3, 30: aller plus haut que la préture.    - vix septem decem annos egressus, Tac. An. 16: à peine dix-sept ans accomplis.
    * * *
        Egredior, egrederis, pen. corr. egressus sum, egredi, pen. corr. Terent. Sortir hors.
    \
        Pedem e villa adhuc egressi non sumus. Ci. Nous n'avons bougé.
    \
        Egredi obuiam alicui. Liu. Sortir hors au devant de luy.
    \
        Egredi suo officio. Terent. Se mesprendre et faire contre son debvoir, Transgresser.
    \
        A proposito egredi. Cic. Sortir hors de son propos.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > egredior

  • 2 egredior

    egredior egredior, egressus sum, egredi выходить, выступать (из)

    Латинско-русский словарь > egredior

  • 3 egredior

    egredior egredior, gressus sum, gredi уезжать, уходить

    Латинско-русский словарь > egredior

  • 4 ēgredior

        ēgredior gressus, ī, dep.    [ex + gradior].    I. Intrans, to go out, come forth, march out, go away: ad proelium, Cs.: per medias hostium stationes, L.: extra finīs: ex suis finibus, Cs.: e portu, set sail: a nobis foras, T.: portis, Cs.: Romā: Est urbe egressis tumulus, just outside, V.: unde erant egressi, Cs.: cum senatum egressum vidi, adjourned. — To disembark, land: ex navi, Cs.: ratibus, O.: ad egrediendum locus, Cs.: in terram.— To go up, climb, mount, ascend: scalis, S.: ad summum montis, S.: in tumulum, L.: altius, O. — Fig., to digress, deviate: a proposito. —    II. Trans, to go beyond, pass out of, leave: munitiones, Cs.: flumen, S.: urbem, L.—Fig.: modum, to transgress, Ta.: praeturam, to reach a higher honor than, Ta.
    * * *
    egredi, egressus sum V DEP
    go/march/come out; set sail; land, disembark; surpass, go beyond

    Latin-English dictionary > ēgredior

  • 5 egredior

    ē-gredior, gressus sum, gredī [ e + gradior ]
    1)
    а) выходить, выезжать (ex urbe C, urbe Cs etc., ab urbe Su и urbem L; extra fines C и finibus L)
    б) воен. выступать (exercitus egreditur e castris или castris Cs, Sl); уходить (ex convivio L, Su и convivio QC; ad portam L)
    в) отплывать (e portu C etc.)
    2) (тж. e. in terram C и in litus PJ) сходить (выходить) на берег, высаживаться Cs
    e. (ex) navi Cs — сойти с корабля
    3) удаляться, уклоняться (e. veritatem PJ)
    4) всходить, подниматься (e. ad summum montis Sl; in tumulum L; e. altius O)
    5) переступать, переходить (munitiones Cs; flumen Sl)
    6) превосходить, превышать ( altitudinem moenium Sen)

    Латинско-русский словарь > egredior

  • 6 egredior

    ē-gredior, gressus sum, gredī (ex u. gradior), I) intr.: A) herausgehen, 1) eig.: a) übh.: inde, Varro LL. u. Liv.: unde, Ter. u. Caes.: hinc, Plaut.: foras, Plaut.: intus, Plaut. – ex urbe, Cic.: ab urbe, Suet.: u. bl. urbe, Vell.: ex cubiculo, Cic.: u. bl. cubiculo, Tac.: ex (e) convivio, Liv. u. Suet., u. bl. convivio, Curt.: de cavernis (ihren Löchern), v. Mäusen, Vulg.: posticā domo clam, Val. Max.: ianuā, Val. Max.: extra fines, Cic.: ad portam, zum Tore hinausgehen, Liv. – im Bilde, extra hos cancellos egredi conabor, Cic.: certos mihi fines terminosque constituam, extra quos egredi non possim, Cic. – b) als milit. t. t., α) egr. ordine, aus Reih u. Glied treten, Sall. Iug. 45, 2. – β) mit dem Heere aus-, vorrücken, absol., Caes. u.a.: e castris u. bl. castris, Caes. u. Sall.: ex hibernis, Caes.: ex provincia, Caes.: Adrumeto, Auct. b. Afr.: ab Aggar, Auct. b. Afr.: per agrum Caeretem obliquis tramitibus, Liv.: in pacata, Liv.: praesidio pabulatoribus (zum Schutz für usw.), Caes.: ad proelium, Caes.: adversus hostes, Tac.: ad oppugnandum, Sall.: mit 1. Supin., speculatum, frumentatum, Liv. – c) als naut. t. t., α) egr. ex navi u. bl. navi = vom Schiffe ans Land gehen, aussteigen, landen, Cic. u. Caes.: ebenso egr. in terram, Cic., in litus, Plin. ep., u. bl. egr., Caes. u.a. – β) egr. e portu, aus dem Hafen gehen, absegeln, Cic. u. Quint.: bl. egr., Ov. – 2) übtr.: a) in der Rede vom Thema abgehen, abschweifen (vgl. die Auslgg. zu Cic. Brut. 21, 82), a proposito, Cic.: ex alqa re, Quint.: extra praescriptum, Quint.: bl. egr., Quint. – b) chronol. hinausfallen, -gehen, hinausreichen in usw., in alios consules, Tac. ann. 13, 9 extr. – B) hinaufgehen, -steigen, ad summum montis, Sall.: in altitudinem, Liv.: in vallum, Tac. – II) tr.: A) aus etw. herausgehen, urbem, Liv.: portum, Quint.: portam, Val. Max.: tecta, Plin. ep. – navem, aussteigen aus usw., Frontin. Vgl. Oudend. Frontin. strat. 1, 12, 1. – B) über etw. hinausgehen, etw. überschreiten, 1) eig.: munitiones, Caes.: flumen, Sall. – 2) übtr.: a) der Zeit nach, egressum esse m. Akk. der Jahre = ein gewisses Alter überschritten haben, quintum annum egressus, Quint.: vix septemdecim annos egressus, Tac. – b) dem Maße nach über etwas hinausgehen, modum, Tac.: modum epistulae, Fronto: veritatem, zus. = übertreiben, Plin. ep.: fortunam hominis, Vell.: vetustae arbores et solitam altitudinem egressae, Sen.: tecta altitudinem moenium egressa, überragende, Tac. – c) der Rangstufe nach, vetus familia neque tamen praeturam egressa, die jedoch nicht über die Prätur hinausgekommen war, Tac. ann. 3, 30. – / Parag. Infin. egredier, Plaut. Poen. 742. – Archaist. Partiz. ēgrētus = egressus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 78, 4.

    lateinisch-deutsches > egredior

  • 7 egredior

    ē-gredior, gressus sum, gredī (ex u. gradior), I) intr.: A) herausgehen, 1) eig.: a) übh.: inde, Varro LL. u. Liv.: unde, Ter. u. Caes.: hinc, Plaut.: foras, Plaut.: intus, Plaut. – ex urbe, Cic.: ab urbe, Suet.: u. bl. urbe, Vell.: ex cubiculo, Cic.: u. bl. cubiculo, Tac.: ex (e) convivio, Liv. u. Suet., u. bl. convivio, Curt.: de cavernis (ihren Löchern), v. Mäusen, Vulg.: posticā domo clam, Val. Max.: ianuā, Val. Max.: extra fines, Cic.: ad portam, zum Tore hinausgehen, Liv. – im Bilde, extra hos cancellos egredi conabor, Cic.: certos mihi fines terminosque constituam, extra quos egredi non possim, Cic. – b) als milit. t. t., α) egr. ordine, aus Reih u. Glied treten, Sall. Iug. 45, 2. – β) mit dem Heere aus-, vorrücken, absol., Caes. u.a.: e castris u. bl. castris, Caes. u. Sall.: ex hibernis, Caes.: ex provincia, Caes.: Adrumeto, Auct. b. Afr.: ab Aggar, Auct. b. Afr.: per agrum Caeretem obliquis tramitibus, Liv.: in pacata, Liv.: praesidio pabulatoribus (zum Schutz für usw.), Caes.: ad proelium, Caes.: adversus hostes, Tac.: ad oppugnandum, Sall.: mit 1. Supin., speculatum, frumentatum, Liv. – c) als naut. t. t., α) egr. ex navi u. bl. navi = vom Schiffe ans Land gehen, aussteigen, landen, Cic. u. Caes.: ebenso egr. in terram, Cic., in litus, Plin. ep., u. bl. egr., Caes. u.a. – β) egr. e portu, aus dem Hafen gehen, absegeln, Cic. u. Quint.: bl. egr., Ov. – 2)
    ————
    übtr.: a) in der Rede vom Thema abgehen, abschweifen (vgl. die Auslgg. zu Cic. Brut. 21, 82), a proposito, Cic.: ex alqa re, Quint.: extra praescriptum, Quint.: bl. egr., Quint. – b) chronol. hinausfallen, -gehen, hinausreichen in usw., in alios consules, Tac. ann. 13, 9 extr. – B) hinaufgehen, -steigen, ad summum montis, Sall.: in altitudinem, Liv.: in vallum, Tac. – II) tr.: A) aus etw. herausgehen, urbem, Liv.: portum, Quint.: portam, Val. Max.: tecta, Plin. ep. – navem, aussteigen aus usw., Frontin. Vgl. Oudend. Frontin. strat. 1, 12, 1. – B) über etw. hinausgehen, etw. überschreiten, 1) eig.: munitiones, Caes.: flumen, Sall. – 2) übtr.: a) der Zeit nach, egressum esse m. Akk. der Jahre = ein gewisses Alter überschritten haben, quintum annum egressus, Quint.: vix septemdecim annos egressus, Tac. – b) dem Maße nach über etwas hinausgehen, modum, Tac.: modum epistulae, Fronto: veritatem, zus. = übertreiben, Plin. ep.: fortunam hominis, Vell.: vetustae arbores et solitam altitudinem egressae, Sen.: tecta altitudinem moenium egressa, überragende, Tac. – c) der Rangstufe nach, vetus familia neque tamen praeturam egressa, die jedoch nicht über die Prätur hinausgekommen war, Tac. ann. 3, 30. – ⇒ Parag. Infin. egredier, Plaut. Poen. 742. – Archaist. Partiz. ēgrētus = egressus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 78, 4.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > egredior

  • 8 egredior

    egressus
    to go out, leave, depart, exit.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > egredior

  • 9 egredior

    ē-grĕdĭor, gressus, 3 ( inf. egredier, Plaut. Poen. 3, 4, 32), v. dep. n. and a.
    I.
    Neutr., to go or come out, come forth (class.).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen., with e or ex:

    foras e fano,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 4; cf.:

    e fano huc,

    id. ib. 3, 2, 49:

    e cubiculo,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 12:

    ex oppido,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 13, 2; 7, 11, 7:

    ex suis finibus,

    id. ib. 6, 31, 4:

    ex castris,

    id. ib. 6, 36, 2:

    e curia,

    Liv. 2, 48; 7, 31 et saep.—With a or ab:

    ab sese,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 78; id. Epid. 3, 2, 44; Ter. And. 1, 3, 21; id. Ph. 5, 1, 5; Suet. Claud. 23; cf.:

    a nobis foras,

    Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 50. —With simple abl.:

    domo,

    Plaut. Aul. 1, 2, 1:

    portă,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 7; Caes. B. G. 7, 28, 3; Liv. 9, 16:

    Romă,

    Cic. Quint. 6, 24; Hor. S. 1, 5, 1; cf. Suet. Aug. 53; id. Tib. 40:

    tabernaculo,

    id. Aug. 91:

    triclinio,

    id. Calig. 36 et saep.; cf.:

    domo foras,

    Plaut. Merc. 4, 6, 5.—With adv.:

    hinc,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 74:

    intus,

    id. Pers. 2, 4, 30:

    unde,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 37, 4 et saep.— Absol.:

    placide egredere,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 1; so id. Cas. 3, 2, 6; id. Mil. 2, 6, 59; id. Poen. 3, 2, 36 sq. et saep.:

    foras,

    Plaut. Am. 5, 1, 27; id. Curc. 4, 1, 5; id. Cas. 2, 1, 15; id. Mil. 4, 1, 40; 4, 5, 16 et saep.:

    obviam,

    Liv. 9, 16:

    per medias hostium stationes,

    id. 5, 46; cf. poet.:

    per Veneris res,

    Lucr. 2, 437:

    extra munitiones,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 35, 9; 6, 36, 1; id. B. C. 3, 65, 4:

    extra fines, terminos, cancellos,

    Cic. Quint. 10, 35 sq.:

    extra portam,

    Liv. 3, 68; cf.: ad portam, i. e. out to the gate. id. [p. 634] 33, 47 fin.:

    in vadum,

    id. 8, 24 et saep.—
    b.
    In an upward direction, to go up, climb, mount, ascend:

    scalis egressi,

    Sall. J. 60, 6 Kritz.; cf.:

    ad summum montis,

    id. ib. 93, 2:

    in tumulum,

    Liv. 26, 44:

    in altitudinem,

    id. 40, 22:

    in vallum,

    Tac. H. 3, 29:

    in tectum,

    id. ib. 3, 71:

    in moenia,

    id. ib. 4, 29:

    in sublime (liquor),

    Plin. 2, 42, 42, § 111:

    altius,

    Ov. M. 2, 136.—
    2.
    In partic.
    a.
    Milit. t. t.
    (α).
    To step out, leave:

    ne quispiam ordine egrederetur,

    Sall. J. 45, 2.—
    (β).
    To move out, march out:

    e castris,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 36, 7; 7, 58, 2 al.:

    castris,

    id. ib. 2, 11, 1; Sall. J. 91, 3.— Absol., Caes. B. C. 3, 77, 1; Sall. J. 91, 2; 106, 4; cf.

    also: in pacata,

    Liv. 10, 32:

    ad proelium,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 35, 5:

    ad oppugnandum,

    Sall. J. 59, 1.—
    b.
    Naut. t. t.
    (α).
    (Ex) navi or absol., to disembark from a vessel, to land:

    ex navi,

    Cic. Vatin. 5, 12; Caes. B. G. 4, 26, 2; id. B. C. 3, 106, 4:

    navi,

    id. B. G. 4, 21, 9; Liv. 45, 13; cf.

    ratibus,

    Ov. M. 8, 153; and absol., Caes. B. G. 4, 23, 4; Liv. 1, 1; Ov. H. 21, 91; cf.:

    in terram,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 51; Front. Strat. 2, 5, 44:

    in litus,

    id. ib. 1, 5, 7.—
    (β).
    E portu, or absol., to set sail, Cic. Att. 6, 8, 4; Quint. 10, 7, 23; Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 6.—
    B.
    Trop. in speaking, to digress, depart, deviate, wander (rarely):

    a proposito ornandi causa,

    Cic. Brut. 21, 82; cf.:

    ex quibus,

    Quint. 3, 9, 4.— Absol., Quint. 4, 3, 15:

    extra praescriptum,

    id. 1, 1, 27.
    II.
    Act., to go beyond, to pass out of, to leave (freq. in the historians, partic. since the Aug. per.; not ante-class., nor in Cic.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    fines,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 44, 7:

    munitiones nostras,

    id. B. C. 3, 52 fin.:

    flumen Mulucham,

    Sall. J. 110 fin.:

    urbem,

    Liv. 1, 29 fin.; 3, 57 fin.; 22, 55 fin. al.:

    tecta,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 20, 8:

    tentoria,

    Tac. A. 1, 30; Luc. 5, 510 et saep.:

    navem,

    Front. Strat. 1, 12, 1 Oud. N. cr.:

    portum (navis),

    Quint. 4, 1, 61. —
    B.
    Trop., to overstep, surpass, exceed:

    per omnia fortunam hominis egressus,

    Vell. 2, 40, 2; so,

    vetus familia neque tamen praeturam egressa,

    yet had attained no higher honor than, Tac. A. 3, 30:

    quintum annum,

    Quint. 6 prooem. §

    6: modum,

    id. 8, 6, 16; 9, 4, 146; Tac. A. 13, 2:

    sexum,

    id. ib. 16, 10 fin.:

    clementiam majorum suasque leges,

    id. ib. 3, 24:

    relationem,

    id. ib. 2, 38:

    medios metus,

    Val. Fl. 2, 277 et saep.:

    tecta altitudinem moenium egressa,

    Tac. H. 3, 30 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > egredior

  • 10 egredior

    , egressus sum, egredi 3
      выходить; высаживаться

    Dictionary Latin-Russian new > egredior

  • 11 egressus

    1.
    ēgressus, a, um, Part., from egredior.
    2.
    ēgressus, ūs, m. [egredior], a going out or away (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., egress, departure.
    1.
    In abstr.: frequentia sua vestrum egressum (sc. in provinciam) ornando, * Cic. Pis. 13 fin.:

    Caesar rarus egressu,

    Tac. A. 15, 53.—In plur., Sall. J. 35, 5 Kritz; Tac. A. 3, 33; 11, 12; id. Or. 6; Ov. F. 1, 138.—Of birds, a flying out, flight, Ov. M. 11, 748; Col. 8, 8, 1.—
    2.
    In concreto:

    per tenebrosum et sordidum egressum extraho Gitona,

    Petr. 91, 3.—In plur., Tac. A. 16, 10; and poet. of the mouths of the Ister, Ov. Tr. 2, 189.—
    B.
    In partic. (acc. to egredior, I. A. 2. b.), a disembarking, going ashore, landing, Caes. B. G. 5, 8, 3; id. B. C. 3, 23, 1; Auct. B. Afr. 3 fin. —
    II.
    Trop., in rhet. lang. = egressio, II., a digression in speaking, Quint. 4, 3, 12; cf.:

    libero egressu memorare,

    to narrate with freedom in digression, Tac. A. 4, 32.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > egressus

  • 12 egressus

    I ēgressus, a, um part. pf. к egredior II ēgressus, ūs m. [ egredior ]
    1) выход, выезд (alicujus C, T)
    egressibus alicujus adhaerescere T — всюду сопровождать кого-л.
    2) (тж. e. navis Su) причаливание, высадка Cs
    3) вылет (avium Col; ventorum O)
    4) отступление, уклонение (от предмета) Q
    libero egressu aliquid memorare T — свободно (не будучи ничем стеснённым) повествовать о чём-л.
    6) устье (e. fluminis O)

    Латинско-русский словарь > egressus

  • 13 defaecatus

    dēfaecātus, a, um part. passé de defaeco. [st2]1 [-] clarifié. [st2]2 [-] nettoyé.    - defaecato animo egredior, Plaut.: je sors l'esprit éclairci.
    * * *
    dēfaecātus, a, um part. passé de defaeco. [st2]1 [-] clarifié. [st2]2 [-] nettoyé.    - defaecato animo egredior, Plaut.: je sors l'esprit éclairci.
    * * *
        Defaecatus, Participium: vt Defaecatus animus, per translationem. Plaut. L'esprit bien net et purgé.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > defaecatus

  • 14 egressus

    [st1]1 [-] ēgressus, a, um: part. passé de egredior. [st1]2 [-] ēgressŭs, ūs, m.: - [abcl][b]a - action de sortir, sortie. - [abcl]b - départ. - [abcl]c - débarquement. - [abcl]d - sortie, issue. - [abcl]e - essor, latitude; digression.[/b]    - Caesar rarus egressu, Tac.: César, qui sortait rarement.    - egressus togarum, Tac.: cortège formé par les clients.    - obsidere egressus, Tac.: fermer les issues.    - solus missus ad egressus Istri, Ov.: envoyé seul aux bouches de l'Ister.    - plebis et optimatium certamina libero egressu memorabant, Tac. A. 4, 32: ils avaient toute latitude pour raconter les rivalités entre la plèbe et le parti du sénat.
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] ēgressus, a, um: part. passé de egredior. [st1]2 [-] ēgressŭs, ūs, m.: - [abcl][b]a - action de sortir, sortie. - [abcl]b - départ. - [abcl]c - débarquement. - [abcl]d - sortie, issue. - [abcl]e - essor, latitude; digression.[/b]    - Caesar rarus egressu, Tac.: César, qui sortait rarement.    - egressus togarum, Tac.: cortège formé par les clients.    - obsidere egressus, Tac.: fermer les issues.    - solus missus ad egressus Istri, Ov.: envoyé seul aux bouches de l'Ister.    - plebis et optimatium certamina libero egressu memorabant, Tac. A. 4, 32: ils avaient toute latitude pour raconter les rivalités entre la plèbe et le parti du sénat.
    * * *
        Egressus, huius egressus, Verbale. Cic. Sortement, Sortie, Issue.
    \
        Rarus egressu Caesar. Tacit. Qui ne sortoit guere souvent.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > egressus

  • 15 ex

    ex or ē (ex always before vowels, and elsewh. more freq. than e; e. g. in Cic. Rep. e occurs 19 times, but ex 61 times, before consonants—but no rule can be given for the usage; cf., e. g., ex and e together:

    qui ex corporum vinculis tamquam e carcere evolaverunt,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 14. But certain expressions have almost constantly the same form, as ex parte, ex sententia, ex senatus consulto, ex lege, ex tempore, etc.; but e regione, e re nata, e vestigio, e medio, and e republica used adverbially; v. Neue, Formenl. 2, 756 sq.), praep. with abl. [kindr. with Gr. ek, ex], denotes out from the interior of a thing, in opposition to in (cf. ab and de init.), out of, from.
    I.
    In space.
    A.
    Prop.:

    interea e portu nostra navis solvitur, Ubi portu exiimus, etc.,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 54:

    quam (sphaeram) M. Marcelli avus captis Syracusis ex urbe locupletissima atque ornatissima sustulisset, cum aliud nihil ex tanta praeda domum suam deportavisset,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 14:

    influxit non tenuis quidam e Graecia rivulus in hanc urbem,

    id. ib. 2, 19:

    visam, ecquae advenerit In portum ex Epheso navis mercatoria,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 2; cf. id. ib. 3, 2, 5;

    3, 6, 32 al.: magno de flumine malim quam ex hoc fonticulo tantundem sumere,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 56; cf.:

    nec vos de paupere mensa Dona nec e puris spernite fictilibus,

    Tib. 1, 1, 38:

    clanculum ex aedibus me edidi foras,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 9; so freq. with verbs compounded with ex; also with verbs compounded with ab and de, v. abeo, abscedo, amoveo, aveho, etc.; decedo, deduco, defero, deicio, etc.—
    2.
    In a downward direction, from, down from, from off:

    ex spelunca saxum in crura ejus incidisse,

    Cic. Fat. 3, 6; cf. Liv. 35, 21:

    picis e caelo demissum flumen,

    Lucr. 6, 257:

    equestribus proeliis saepe ex equis desiliunt,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 2, 3; cf.:

    cecidisse ex equo dicitur,

    Cic. Clu. 62 fin.:

    e curru trahitur,

    id. Rep. 2, 41:

    e curru desilit,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 559 et saep., v. cado, decido, decurro, deduco, delabor, elabor, etc.—
    3.
    In an upward direction, from, above:

    collis paululum ex planitie editus,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 8, 3:

    globum terrae eminentem e mari,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 28;

    and trop.: consilia erigendae ex tam gravi casu rei publicae,

    Liv. 6, 2.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To indicate the country, and, in gen., the place from or out of which any person or thing comes, from:

    ex Aethiopia est usque haec,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 18:

    quod erat ex eodem municipio,

    Cic. Clu. 17, 49; cf. id. ib. 5, 11.—Freq. without a verb:

    Philocrates ex Alide,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 2, 10:

    ex Aethiopia ancillula,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 85 Ruhnk.:

    negotiator ex Africa,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 5:

    Epicurei e Graecia,

    id. N. D. 1, 21, 58:

    Q. Junius ex Hispania quidam,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 27:

    ex India elephanti,

    Liv. 35, 32:

    civis Romanus e conventu Panhormitano,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54 Zumpt; cf. id. ib. 2, 5, 59 fin.:

    meretrix e proxumo,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 38; cf. id. Aul. 2, 4, 11:

    puer ex aula (sc. regis barbari),

    Hor. C. 1, 29, 7:

    ex spelunca saxum,

    Cic. Fat. 3, 6:

    saxum ex capitolio,

    Liv. 35, 21, 6:

    ex equo cadere,

    Cic. Clu. 32, 175; cf. id. Fat. 3, 6; Auct. B. Hisp. 15 et saep.—
    2.
    To indicate the place from which any thing is done or takes place, from, down from: ibi tum derepente ex alto in altum despexit mare, Enn. ap. Non. 518, 6 (for which:

    a summo caelo despicere,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 87; and:

    de vertice montis despicere,

    id. M. 11, 503); cf.:

    T. Labienus... ex loco superiore conspicatus, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 26, 4:

    ex qua (villa) jam audieram fremitum clientium meorum,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 18, 3:

    ex hoc ipso loco permulta contra legem eam verba fecisti,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 17, 52; so id. ib. 8 fin.; cf.:

    judices aut e plano aut e quaesitoris tribunali admonebat,

    Suet. Tib. 33:

    ex equo, ex prora, ex puppi pugnare,

    Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 202 and 209; cf. Caes. B. G. 2, 27, 3:

    ex vinculis causam dicere,

    id. ib. 1, 4, 1; Liv. 29, 19.—Hence the adverbial expressions, ex adverso, ex diverso, ex contrario, e regione, ex parte, e vestigio, etc.; v. the words adversus, diversus, etc.—Also, ex itinere, during or on a journey, on the march, without halting, Cic. Fam. 3, 9; Sall. C. 34, 2; Liv. 35, 24; Caes. B. G. 2, 6, 1; 3, 21, 2; id. B. C. 1, 24, 4; Sall. J. 56, 3 al.; cf.

    also: ex fuga,

    during the flight, Caes. B. G. 6, 35, 6; id. B. C. 3, 95; 96 fin.; Sall. J. 54, 4 Kritz.; Liv. 6, 29; 28, 23 al.
    II.
    In time.
    A.
    From a certain point of time, i. e. immediately after, directly after, after (in this sense more freq. than ab):

    Cotta ex consulatu est profectus in Galliam,

    Cic. Brut. 92, 318; so,

    ex consulatu,

    Liv. 4, 31 Drak.; 40, 1 fin.; 22, 49; 27, 34; Vell. 2, 33, 1 al.:

    ex praetura,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 20, 53; id. Mur. 7, 15; Caes. B. C. 1, 22, 4; 1, 31, 2:

    ex dictatura,

    Liv. 10, 5 fin.:

    ex eo magistratu,

    Vell. 2, 31 et saep.; cf.:

    Agrippa ex Asia (pro consule eam provinciam annuo imperio tenuerat) Moesiae praepositus est,

    Tac. H. 3, 46 fin.:

    statim e somno lavantur,

    id. G. 22:

    tanta repente vilitas annonae ex summa inopia et caritate rei frumentariae consecuta est,

    Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 15, 44; cf. Liv. 21, 39:

    ex aliquo graviore actu personam deponere,

    Quint. 6, 2, 35:

    mulier ex partu si, etc.,

    Cels. 2, 8:

    ex magnis rupibus nactus planitiem,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 70, 3; cf.: ex maximo bello tantum otium totae insulae conciliavit, ut, etc., Nop. Timol. 3, 2; and:

    ex magna desperatione tandem saluti redditus,

    Just. 12, 10, 1 et saep.:

    ex quo obses Romae fuit,

    since he was a hostage in Rome, Liv. 40, 5 fin. —So the phrase, aliud ex alio, one thing after another:

    me quotidie aliud ex alio impedit,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 19 fin.; Cic. Leg. 1, 4, 14 (cf. also, alius, D.):

    aliam rem ex alia cogitare,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 2, 3:

    alia ex aliis iniquiora postulando,

    Liv. 4, 2.—So, too, diem ex die exspectabam, one day after another, from day to day, Cic. Att. 7, 26 fin.; cf.:

    diem ex die ducere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 16, 5 (v. dies, I. A. b.).—
    2.
    With names of office or calling, to denote one who has completed his term of office, or has relinquished his vocation. So in class. Lat. very dub.;

    for the passage,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 46, 4, belongs more correctly under III. B. It is, however, very common in post-class. Lat., esp. in inscriptions—ex consule, ex comite, ex duce, ex equite, ex praefecto, etc.— an ex-consul, etc. (for which, without good MS. authority, the nominatives exconsul, excomes, exdux, etc., are sometimes assumed, in analogy with proconsul, and subvillicus; cf. Schneid. Gram. 1, p. 562, note, and the authors there cited):

    vir excelsus ex quaestore et ex consule Tribonianus,

    Cod. Just. 1, 17, 2, § 9; cf.:

    Pupienus et Balbinus, ambo ex consulibus,

    Capitol. Gord. 22:

    duo ante ipsam aram a Gallicano ex consulibus et Maecenate ex ducibus interempti sunt,

    id. ib.:

    mandabat Domitiano, ex comite largitionum, praefecto, ut, etc.,

    Amm. 14, 7, 9:

    Serenianus ex duce,

    id. 14, 7, 7:

    INLVSTRIS EX PRAEFECTO praeTORIO ET EX PRAEFECTO VRbis,

    Inscr. Orell. 2355 al., v. Inscr. Orell. in Indice, p. 525.—

    And of a period of life: quem si Constans Imperator olim ex adulto jamque maturum audiret, etc.,

    i. e. who had outgrown the period of youth, and was now a man, Amm. 16, 7.—
    B.
    From and after a given time, from... onward, from, since (cf. ab, II. A. 2.):

    bonus volo jam ex hoc die esse,

    Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 10:

    itaque ex eo tempore res esse in vadimonium coepit,

    Cic. Quint. 5 fin.:

    nec vero usquam discedebam, nec a republica deiciebam oculos, ex eo die, quo, etc.,

    id. Phil. 1, 1:

    ex aeterno tempore,

    id. Fin. 1, 6, 17:

    ex hoc die,

    id. Rep. 1, 16:

    motum ex Metello consule civicum tractas,

    from the consulship of Metellus, Hor. C. 2, 1, 1:

    C. Pompeius Diogenes ex Kalendis Juliis cenaculum locat,

    Petr. 38, 10; so usually in forms of hiring; cf. Garaton. Cic. Phil. 2, 39, 100:

    ex ea die ad hanc diem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 12 fin.:

    memoria tenent, me ex Kalendis Januariis ad hanc horam invigilasse rei publicae,

    id. Phil. 14, 7, 20.—Esp.: ex quo (sc. tempore), since: [p. 670] octavus annus est, ex quo, etc., Tac. Agr. 33; id. A. 14, 53:

    sextus decimus dies agitur, ex quo,

    id. H. 1, 29:

    sextus mensis est, ex quo,

    Curt. 10, 6, 9; Hor. Ep. 11, 5; so,

    ex eo,

    Tac. A. 12, 7; Suet. Caes. 22:

    ex illo,

    Ov. F. 5, 670; Stat. Silv. 1, 2, 81.—
    C.
    Less freq. in specifying a future date (after which something is to be done), from, after:

    Romae vereor ne ex Kal. Jan. magni tumultus sint,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 9, 3:

    hunc judicem ex Kal. Jan. non habemus... ex Kal. Jan. non judicabunt,

    id. Verr. 1, 10:

    ex Idibus Mart.... ex Idibus Mai.,

    id. Att. 5, 21, 9.
    III.
    In other relations, and in gen. where a going out or forth, a coming or springing out of any thing is conceivable.
    A.
    With verbs of taking out, or, in gen., of taking, receiving, deriving (both physically and mentally; so of perceiving, comprehending, inquiring, learning, hoping, etc.), away from, from, out of, of:

    solem e mundo tollere videntur, qui amicitiam e vita tollunt,

    Cic. Lael. 13, 47:

    ex omni populo deligendi potestas,

    id. Agr. 2, 9, 23:

    agro ex hoste capto,

    Liv. 41, 14, 3:

    cui cum liceret majores ex otio fructus capere,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 4:

    ex populo Romano bona accipere,

    Sall. J. 102:

    majorem laetitiam ex desiderio bonorum percepimus, quam ex laetitia improborum dolorem,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 4:

    quaesierat ex me Scipio,

    id. ib. 1, 13:

    ex te requirunt,

    id. ib. 2, 38:

    de quo studeo ex te audire, quid sentias,

    id. ib. 1, 11 fin.; 1, 30; 1, 46; 2, 38; cf.:

    intellexi ex tuis litteris te ex Turannio audisse, etc.,

    id. Att. 6, 9, 3:

    ex eo cum ab ineunte ejus aetate bene speravissem,

    id. Fam. 13, 16 et saep.; cf.:

    ex aliqua re aliquid nominare,

    id. N. D. 2, 20, 51:

    vocare,

    Tac. G. 2, 4; cf. id. ib. 4, 55; Sall. J. 5, 4.—
    B.
    In specifying a multitude from which something is taken, or of which it forms a part, out of, of:

    qui ex civitate in senatum, ex senatu in hoc consilium delecti estis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 3 fin.:

    e vectoribus sorte ductus,

    id. Rep. 1, 34:

    ecquis est ex tanto populo, qui? etc.,

    id. Rab. Post. 17:

    homo ex numero disertorum postulabat, ut, etc.,

    id. de Or. 1, 37, 168: Q. Fulgentius, ex primo hastato (sc. ordine) legionis XIV., i. e. a soldier of the first division of hastati of the 14 th legion, Caes. B. C. 1, 46;

    v. hastatus: e barbaris ipsis nulli erant maritimi,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4:

    unus ex illis decemviris,

    id. ib. 2, 37:

    ex omnibus seculis vix tria aut quatuor nominantur paria amicorum,

    id. Lael. 4, 15:

    aliquis ex vobis,

    id. Cael. 3, 7; id. Fam. 13, 1 fin.: id enim ei ex ovo videbatur aurum declarasse;

    reliquum, argentum,

    this of the egg, id. Div. 2, 65:

    quo e collegio (sc. decemvirorum),

    id. Rep. 2, 36:

    virgines ex sacerdotio Vestae,

    Flor. 1, 13, 12:

    alia ex hoc quaestu,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 1, 29 Ruhnk.; cf.:

    fuit eodem ex studio vir eruditus apud patres nostros,

    Cic. Mur. 36; Ov. Am. 2, 5, 54; Sen. Ben. 3, 9; id. Ep. 52, 3:

    qui sibi detulerat ex latronibus suis principatum,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 3:

    est tibi ex his, qui assunt, bella copia,

    id. Rep. 2, 40:

    Batavi non multum ex ripa, sed insulam Rheni amnis colunt,

    Tac. G. 29:

    acerrimum autem ex omnibus nostris sensibus esse sensum videndi,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 87, 357:

    ex tribus istis modis rerum publicarum velim scire quod optimum judices,

    id. Rep. 1, 30; cf. id. ib. 1, 35 et saep.—
    2.
    Sometimes a circumlocution for the subject. gen., of (cf. de):

    has (turres) altitudo puppium ex barbaris navibus superabat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 14, 4:

    album ex ovo cum rosa mixtum,

    Cels. 4, 20:

    ex fraxino frondes, ex leguminibus paleae,

    Col. 7, 3, 21 sq. —
    C.
    To indicate the material of which any thing is made or consists, of:

    fenestrae e viminibus factae,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 6; cf.:

    statua ex aere facta,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 21; and:

    ex eo auro buculam curasse faciendam,

    id. Div. 1, 24:

    substramen e palea,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 10, 4:

    pocula ex auro, vas vinarium ex una gemma pergrandi,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 27:

    monilia e gemmis,

    Suet. Calig. 56:

    farina ex faba,

    Cels. 5, 28:

    potiones ex absinthio,

    id. ib. et saep.:

    Ennius (i. e. statua ejus) constitutus ex marmore,

    Cic. Arch. 9 fin.; cf. id. Ac. 2, 31, 100:

    (homo) qui ex animo constet et corpore caduco et infirmo,

    id. N. D. 1, 35, 98:

    natura concreta ex pluribus naturis,

    id. ib. 3, 14; id. Rep. 1, 45; id. Ac. 1, 2, 6: cum Epicuro autem hoc est plus negotii, quod e duplici genere voluptatis conjunctus est, id. Fin. 2, 14, 44 et saep.—
    D.
    To denote technically the material, out of, i. e. with which any thing to eat or drink, etc., is mixed or prepared (esp. freq. of medical preparations):

    resinam ex melle Aegyptiam,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 28:

    quo pacto ex jure hesterno panem atrum vorent,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 17:

    bibat jejunus ex aqua castoreum,

    Cels. 3, 23:

    aqua ex lauro decocta,

    id. 4, 2; cf.:

    farina tritici ex aceto cocta,

    Plin. 22, 25, 57, § 120:

    pullum hirundinis servatum ex sale,

    Cels. 4, 4:

    nuclei pinei ex melle, panis vel elota alica ex aqua mulsa (danda est),

    id. 4, 7 et saep.—So of the mixing of colors or flavors:

    bacae e viridi rubentes,

    Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 127:

    frutex ramosus, bacis e nigro rufis,

    id. ib. §

    132: id solum e rubro lacteum traditur,

    id. 12, 14, 30, § 52:

    e viridi pallens,

    id. 37, 8, 33, § 110:

    apes ex aureolo variae,

    Col. 9, 3, 2:

    sucus ex austero dulcis,

    Plin. 13, 9, 18, § 62; 21, 8, 26, § 50:

    ex dulci acre,

    id. 11, 15, 15, § 39; cf.

    trop.: erat totus ex fraude et mendacio factus,

    Cic. Clu. 26.—
    E.
    To indicate the cause or reason of any thing, from, through, by, by reason of, on account of:

    cum esset ex aere alieno commota civitas,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 33:

    ex doctrina nobilis et clarus,

    id. Rab. Post. 9, 23:

    ex vulnere aeger,

    id. Rep. 2, 21; cf.:

    ex renibus laborare,

    id. Tusc. 2, 25:

    ex gravitate loci vulgari morbos,

    Liv. 25, 26:

    ex vino vacillantes, hesterna ex potatione oscitantes,

    Quint. 8, 33, 66:

    gravida e Pamphilo est,

    Ter. And. 1, 3, 11:

    credon' tibi hoc, nunc peperisse hanc e Pamphilo?

    id. ib. 3, 2, 17:

    ex se nati,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 35:

    ex quodam conceptus,

    id. ib. 2, 21:

    ex nimia potentia principum oritur interitus principum,

    id. ib. 1, 44:

    ex hac maxima libertate tyrannis gignitur,

    id. ib. et saep.:

    ex te duplex nos afficit sollicitudo,

    Cic. Brut. 97, 332; cf.:

    quoniam tum ex me doluisti, nunc ut duplicetur tuum ex me gaudium, praestabo,

    id. Fam. 16, 21, 3:

    in spem victoriae adductus ex opportunitate loci,

    Sall. J. 48, 2:

    veritus ex anni tempore et inopia aquae, ne siti conficeretur exercitus,

    id. ib. 50, 1 et saep.:

    ex Transalpinis gentibus triumphare,

    Cic. Phil. 8, 6, 18; id. Off. 2, 8, 28; cf. id. Fam. 3, 10, 1:

    gens Fabia saepe ex opulentissima Etrusca civitate victoriam tulit,

    Liv. 2, 50:

    ex tam propinquis stativis parum tuta frumentatio erat,

    i. e. on account of the proximity of the two camps, Liv. 31, 36:

    qua ex causa cum bellum Romanis Sabini intulissent,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 7:

    hic mihi (credo equidem ex hoc, quod eramus locuti) Africanus se ostendit,

    id. ib. 6, 10:

    quod ex eo sciri potest, quia, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 1, 18 fin.; cf. id. Leg. 1, 15, 43:

    causa... fuit ex eo, quod, etc.,

    id. Phil. 6, 1:

    ex eo fieri, ut, etc.,

    id. Lael. 13, 46:

    ex quo fit, ut, etc.,

    id. Rep. 1, 43:

    e quo efficitur, non ut, etc.,

    id. Fin. 2, 5, 15 et saep.—Sometimes between two substantives without a verb:

    non minor ex aqua postea quam ab hostibus clades,

    Flor. 4, 10, 8:

    ex nausea vomitus,

    Cels. 4, 5:

    ex hac clade atrox ira,

    Liv. 2, 51, 6:

    metus ex imperatore, contemptio ex barbaris,

    Tac. A. 11, 20:

    ex legato timor,

    id. Agr. 16 et saep.—
    2.
    In partic., to indicate that from which any thing derives its name, from, after, on account of:

    cui postea Africano cognomen ex virtute fuit,

    Sall. J. 5, 4; cf. Flor. 2, 6, 11:

    cui (sc. Tarquinio) cognomen Superbo ex moribus datum,

    id. 1, 7, 1:

    nomen ex vitio positum,

    Ov. F. 2, 601:

    quarum ex disparibus motionibus magnum annum mathematici nominaverunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 20; id. Leg. 1, 8; cf. id. Tusc. 4, 12; Plin. 11, 37, 45, § 123:

    holosteon sine duritia est, herba ex adverso appellata a Graecis,

    id. 27, 10, 65, § 91:

    quam urbem e suo nomine Romam jussit nominari,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 7:

    e nomine (nominibus),

    id. ib. 2, 20; Tac. A. 4, 55; id. G. 2; Just. 15, 4, 8; 20, 5, 9 et saep.—
    F.
    To indicate a transition, i. e. a change, alteration, from one state or condition to another, from, out of:

    si possum tranquillum facere ex irato mihi,

    Plaut. Cist. 3, 21:

    fierent juvenes subito ex infantibus parvis,

    Lucr. 1, 186:

    dii ex hominibus facti,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 10:

    ut exsistat ex rege dominus, ex optimatibus factio, ex populo turba et confusio,

    id. ib. 1, 45:

    nihil est tam miserabile quam ex beato miser,

    id. Part. 17; cf.:

    ex exsule consul,

    id. Manil. 4, 46:

    ex perpetuo annuum placuit, ex singulari duplex,

    Flor. 1, 9, 2: tua virtute nobis Romanos ex amicis amicissimos fecisti, Sall. J. 10:

    ex alto sapore excitati,

    Curt. 7, 11, 18.—
    G.
    Ex (e) re, ex usu or ex injuria, to or for the advantage or injury of any one:

    ex tua re non est, ut ego emoriar,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 102; 104; cf. Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 76: Cervius haec inter vicinus garrit aniles Ex re fabellas, i. e. fitting, suitable, pertinent (= pro commodo, quae cum re proposita conveniant), Hor. S. 2, 6, 78:

    aliquid facere bene et e re publica,

    for the good, the safety of the state, Cic. Phil. 10, 11, 25:

    e (not ex) re publica,

    id. ib. 3, 12, 30; 8, 4, 13; id. de Or. 2, 28, 124; id. Fam. 13, 8, 2; Liv. 23, 24; Suet. Caes. 19 et saep.:

    exque re publica,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 15, 38; 5, 13, 36:

    non ex usu nostro est,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 60; Ter. Hec. 4, 3, 10; Caes. B. G. 1, 30, 2; 1, 50 fin.; 5, 6 fin. al.; cf.:

    ex utilitate,

    Plin. Pan. 67, 4; Tac. A. 15, 43:

    ex nullius injuria,

    Liv. 45, 44, 11.—
    H.
    To designate the measure or rule, according to, after, in conformity with which any thing is done:

    (majores) primum jurare EX SVI ANIMI SENTENTIA quemque voluerunt,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 47 fin. (cf. Beier, Cic. Off. 3, 29, 108, and the references):

    ex omnium sententia constitutum est, etc.,

    id. Clu. 63, 177; cf.:

    ex senatus sententia,

    id. Fam. 12, 4:

    ex collegii sententia,

    Liv. 4, 53:

    ex amicorum sententia,

    id. 40, 29:

    ex consilii sententia,

    id. 45, 29 et saep.; cf.

    also: ex sententia, i. q. ex voluntate,

    according to one's wish, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 96: Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 32; Cic. Fam. 12, 10, 2; id. Att. 5, 21 al.;

    and, in a like sense: ex mea sententia,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 1; id. Merc. 2, 3, 36:

    ex senatus consulto,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 18; Sall. C. 42 fin.:

    ex edicto, ex decreto,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 56 fin.; id. Quint. 8, 30:

    ex lege,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 19; id. Clu. 37, 103; id. Inv. 1, 38, 68: ex jure, Enn. ap. Gell. 20, 10, 4 (Ann. v. 276 ed. Vahl.); Varr. L. L. 6, § 64 Mull.; Cic. Mur. 12, 26; id. de Or. 1, 10, 41:

    ex foedere,

    Liv. 1, 23 et saep.:

    hunccine erat aequum ex illius more, an illum ex hujus vivere?

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 29; so,

    ex more,

    Sall. J. 61, 3; Verg. A. 5, 244; 8, 186; Ov. M. 14, 156; 15, 593; Plin. Ep. 3, 18; Flor. 4, 2, 79 al.; cf.:

    ex consuetudine,

    Cic. Clu. 13, 38; Caes. B. G. 1, 52, 4; 4, 32, 1; Sall. J. 71, 4; Quint. 2, 7, 1 al.:

    quod esse volunt e virtute, id est honeste vivere,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 11, 34:

    ex sua libidine moderantur,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 1, 4; cf. Sall. C. 8, 1:

    ut magis ex animo rogare nihil possim,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 8, 3:

    eorum ex ingenio ingenium horum probant,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 42; cf. Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 118; Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 7, A.:

    leges ex utilitate communi, non ex scriptione, quae in litteris est, interpretari,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 38; cf. id. Lael. 6, 21:

    nemo enim illum ex trunco corporis spectabat, sed ex artificio comico aestimabat,

    id. Rosc. Com. 10, 28; cf. Sall. C. 10, 5; Caes. B. G. 3, 20, 1; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 4, 2 al.:

    ex tuis verbis meum futurum corium pulcrum praedicas,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 19; cf. Cic. Fam. 7, 17; id. Att. 1, 3:

    nunc quae scribo, scribo ex opinione hominum atque fama,

    id. Fam. 12, 4 fin.:

    scripsit Tiberio, non ut profugus aut supplex, sed ex memoria prioris fortunae,

    Tac. A. 2, 63: quamquam haec quidem res non solum ex domestica est ratione;

    attingit etiam bellicam,

    Cic. Off. 1, 22, 76; cf. id. Quint. 11; 15 et saep.—E re rata, v. ratus.—
    I.
    To form adverbial expressions, such as: ex aequo, ex commodo, ex contrario, ex composito, ex confesso, ex destinato, ex diverso, ex facili, etc., ex affluenti, ex continenti;

    ex improviso, ex inopinato, etc., v. the words aequus, commodus, etc.

    ► Ex placed after its noun: variis ex,

     Lucr.
    2, 791:

    terris ex,

    id. 6, 788:

    quibus e sumus uniter apti,

    id. 3, 839; 5, 949.—E joined with que:

    que sacra quercu,

    Verg. E. 7, 13.
    IV.
    In composition, ex (cf. dis) before vowels and h, and before c, p, q, t (exagito, exeo, exigo, exoro, exuro, exhaurio; excedo, expello, exquiro, extraho); ef (sometimes ec) before f (effero, effluo, effringo; also in good MSS. ecfero, ecfari, ecfodio), elsewhere e (eblandior, educo, egredior, eicio, eligo, emitto, enitor, evado, eveho). A few exceptions are found, viz., in ex: epoto and epotus as well as expotus, and escendo as well as exscensio; in e: exbibo as well as ebibo; exballisto, exbola; exdorsuo; exfututa as well as effutuo; exfibulo; exlex, etc. After ex in compounds s is [p. 671] often elided in MSS. and edd. Both forms are correct, but the best usage and analogy favor the retaining of the s; so, exsaevio, exsanguis, exscensio, exscindo, exscribo, exsculpo, exseco, exsecror, exsequiae, exsequor, exsero, exsicco, exsilio, exsilium, exsisto, exsolvo, exsomnis, exsorbeo, exsors, exspecto, exspes, exspiro, exspolio, exspuo, exsterno, exstimulo, exstinguo, exstirpo, exsto, exstruo, exsudo, exsugo, exsul, exsulto, exsupero, exsurgo, exsuscito, and some others, with their derivv.; cf. Ribbeck, Prol. Verg. p. 445 sq. Only in escendere and escensio is the elision of x before s sustained by preponderant usage; cf. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 766.—
    B.
    Signification.
    1.
    Primarily and most freq. of place, out or forth: exeo, elabor, educo, evado, etc.; and in an upward direction: emineo, effervesco, effero, erigo, exsurgo, exsulto, extollo, everto, etc.—Hence also, trop., out of ( a former nature), as in effeminare, qs. to change out of his own nature into that of a woman: effero, are, to render wild; thus ex comes to denote privation or negation, Engl. un-: exanimare, excusare, enodare, exonerare, effrenare, egelidus, I., elinguis, elumbis, etc.—
    2.
    Throughout, to the end: effervesco, effero, elugeo; so in the neuter verbs which in composition (esp. since the Aug. per.) become active: egredior, enavigo, eno, enitor, excedo, etc.—Hence, thoroughly, utterly, completely: elaudare, emori, enecare, evastare, evincere (but eminari and eminatio are false readings for minari and minatio; q. v.); and hence a simple enhancing of the principal idea: edurus, efferus, elamentabilis, egelidus, exacerbo, exaugeo, excolo, edisco, elaboro, etc. In many compounds, however, of post - Aug. and especially of post-class. Latinity this force of ex is no longer distinct; so in appellations of color: exalbidus, exaluminatus, etc.; so in exabusus, exambire, exancillatus, etc. Vid. Hand Turs. II. Pp. 613-662.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ex

  • 16 egressio

    ēgressio, ōnis f. [ egredior ]
    1) выход, выступление (e. nocturna, sc. e castello Ap); исход ( ex Aegypto Vlg)
    2) отступление, уклонение (от предмета) Q

    Латинско-русский словарь > egressio

  • 17 superegredior

    super-ēgredior, —, dī
    выходить за пределы, т. е. преодолевать ( plebejas opiniones Ambr)

    Латинско-русский словарь > superegredior

  • 18 egressio

    ēgressio, ōnis, f. (egredior), I) das Herausgehen, der Ausgang, Auszug, Apul. met. 8, 15. Hieron. epist. 78, 1 u.a. Eccl.: anno altero egressionis eorum ex Aegypto, Vulg. num. 1, 1: Plur., ut spiritus egressiones habeat, Macr. sat. 7, 15, 16. – II) übtr., das Abgehen im Reden vom Thema, die Abschweifung, griech. παρέκβασις, Quint. 3, 9, 4 u.a.: Plur., Quint. 11, 3, 64 u.a. Fortunat. art. rhet. 3, 8. p. 125, 21 H.

    lateinisch-deutsches > egressio

  • 19 egressus

    ēgressus, ūs, m. (egredior), I) das Herausgehen, Ausgehen, der Ausgang, das öffentliche Erscheinen, 1) eig.: vester, Cic.: qui togatorum comitatus et egressus! welch ein Geleite von Klienten beim Ausgehen! Tac. dial. 6: itinera egressusque eius, seine Wege u. Gänge, Sall.: ianitor egressus introitusque videt, das Gehen u. Kommen (der Leute), Ov.: egressibus adhaerescere, Tac.: rarus in publicum egressus, Tac., Ggstz. creber egressu, Pacat. pan.: rarus sit egressus in publicum, sie (die Frau) gehe selten aus, Hieron. epist. 22, 17. – u. der Ausflug der Vögel, Col. 8, 8, 1. – u. der Ausgang, das Fortströmen der Winde, ventos custodit et arcet Aeolus egressu, Ov. met. 11, 748. – 2) übtr., das Abgehen im Reden vom Thema, die Abschweifung, Quint. 4, 3, 12. – libero egressu memorare, in frei sich verbreitender Darstellung, Tac. ann. 4, 32. – II) insbes., A) das Aussteigen aus dem Schiffe, die Landung, egr. optimus, Caes.: in egressu navis, Suet. – B) meton., der Ausgang (als Ort), egr. tenebrosus et sordidus, Petron.: egressus obsidens, Tac.: poet., v. Flüssen, der Ausfluß, die Mündung, Ov. trist. 2, 189.

    lateinisch-deutsches > egressus

  • 20 superegredior

    super-ēgredior, ēgredī, über etw. hinausgehen, bildl., m. Acc., Ambros. epist. 6.

    lateinisch-deutsches > superegredior

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См. также в других словарях:

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  • ԵԼԱՆԵՄ — (ելի, ելեր, ել, ե՛լ. (գտանի եւ ձ. ելայ, ար, աւ. ուստի ռմկ. էլլել, էլլալ .)) NBH 1 0649 Chronological Sequence: Early classical, 5c, 6c, 8c, 10c, 12c չ. ἑξέρχομαι, ἑκβαίνω exeo, egredior ... եւն. Ի դուրս գալ, ներքուստ արտաքս. գնալ այլուր ի… …   հայերեն բառարան (Armenian dictionary)

  • egresso — |é| adj. 1. Que saiu, que se afastou. 2. Que deixou de fazer parte de uma comunidade. • s. m. 3. Indivíduo que deixou o convento. 4. Indivíduo que sai em liberdade depois de cumprir uma pena de prisão. 5. Ato ou efeito de sair ou de se afastar …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • que — Que, quelquesfois est nom, et ores interrogatif, comme, Que veut il? Quid vult? quid quaerit? Ores relatif, de tout genre, comme, Le livre que tu escrits, Liber quem scribis. La femme que tu as espousé, Vxor, quam duxisti. Et quelquesfois… …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

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