-
21 system
1) система; способ; метод2) устройство; строй3) классификация4) учение5) сеть (дорог) -
22 wheel
колесо; проф. скат; скатка; проф. "баранка"; руль; маховик; ручной маховичок; зубчатое колесо; шестерня; штурвал; шлифовальный круг; II катить; поворачивать; шлифовать- wheel alignment - wheel-and-disk integrator - wheel arch - wheel axis - wheel balance - wheel balancing fixture - wheel blank - wheel bouncing - wheel cap - wheel carrier - wheel caster - wheel felloe - wheel fight - wheel fork - wheel free-type lift - wheel front support - wheel front support arm - wheel hop - wheel-hub drive - wheel lean gear housing - wheel loader - wheel lock ring - wheel lock-up - wheel locking - wheel lug - wheel-mounted - wheel-mounted shovel - wheel mounting - wheel nut wrench - wheel offset - wheel-out tank - wheel payloader - wheel peener - wheel plane - wheel plate - wheel pressure - wheel puller - wheel pump - wheel reduction gear - wheel rolling along the plane - wheel scotch - wheel shaft - wheel side ring - wheel sideway - wheel size - wheel skidder - wheel skids - wheel slide protection - wheel slip - wheel slip angle - wheel slip brake control system - wheel slipper - wheel spacer ring - wheel spacing - wheel speed sensor - wheel spider - wheel spin - wheel splash guard - wheel spoke - wheel springing - wheel stand - wheel suspention - wheel swarf - wheel tip compactor - wheel toe - wheel track eliminator - wheel tractor - wheel tractor scraper - wheel tramp - wheel tread pressure - wheel tread thickness - wheel-type tractor - wheel washer - wheel wearing - wheel web - wheel with drop center rim - wheel wobble - bull wheel - castor wheel - swivelling wheel - castoring wheel - centre wheel - correcting wheel - coupled wheel - depth-control wheel - dirigible wheel - dished steering wheel - escapement wheel - fine-grain grinding wheel - great wheel - great setting wheel - herringbone wheel - hind wheel - hypoidal wheel - idle wheel - impulse wheel - interchangeable gear wheels - intermedial wheel - intermediate wheel - internal gear-wheel - keyless wheel - knife wheel - laminated grinding wheel - land wheel - landing wheel - leading wheel - lever escape wheel - lifter wheel - little main wheel - little setting wheel - locking wheel - maintaining wheel - mangle wheel - Mansell wheel - metering wheel - middle wheel - minute wheel - mitre wheel - mortice wheel - multiplying wheel - one-side grinding wheel - pick-up wheel - spiked wheel - lantern wheel - pitch wheel - plate wheel - plough trail wheel - pricking wheel - rear furrow wheel - regulating wheel - skew bevel wheel - spinner wheel - spinning wheel - resilient steering wheel - star-feed wheel - third wheel - traveling wheel - worm wheel -
23 в соответствии с
. в зависимости от; изменяться в соответствии с кривой; классификация по; находиться в соответствии с; согласно; соответствие•In line with this assumption, we have devised a model of...
•To modify the beach profile in response to changing wave conditions...
•Evaporators for marine use are classed as horizontal or vertical by (or according to, or depending on) the position of their tubes.
•The test report is performed in accord( ance) (or conformity, or compliance) with the specifications.
•In keeping with the limitation of only four orbitals, the formation of double or triple bonds between atoms of these elements reduces the coordination number of the central atom.
•The machine is designed and built to higher standards of accuracy.
•The sketch can be interpreted in terms of either system.
•The console pressure can be regulated to match the individual gauge range.
•In the reactors designed around this approach the energy-carrying neutrons released by thermonuclear reactions will be absorbed in a lithium blanket.
•These techniques must be selected in relation to the properties of the substances being separated.
* * *В соответствии с (нормами)The specimens were tested at a frequency of approximately 130 Hz, following ASTM E466 [...].В соответствии с -- in accordance with, in agreement with, in keeping with, in line with, in compliance with, consistent with; as required by, to match, following, according to; in step with (синхронно); per (в инструкциях); to conform to (о требованиях стандарта и т. п.), pursuant to (в письмах)Fatigue life results of the bearings tested were statistically analyzed in accordance with the methods of [...].In agreement with this, it was found that the low ф machine went into a part-span stall.Also, in keeping with practice, the inter-plate spacing was made equal to the plate length.The section on low-pressure heating boilers now had testing and marking requirements in line with those of the power boiler section.(Tf -- Ts) is kept fixed by increasing Ts with time as required by the surface temperature, Ts.Normally, this value of radial clearance is established to match the bearing size.According to a previous investigation of dressing [...], fracture can occur within the grain.The Sh number increases in step with the wake turbulence.Install housing and grease per figure and table.They are metered by orifice plate assemblies built to conform to BS 1042.Pursuant to your request, I am confirming our consent to the publication of the book in two volumes.Floating roof tanks generally do not require protection when installed in compliance with Section...Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в соответствии с
-
24 line
1) линия; кривая2) линия, производственная линия; участок3) серия, гамма (напр. станков)4) строка; кадр УП ( станка с ЧПУ)5) магистраль; трубопровод; канал6) облицовка; футеровка || облицовывать; футеровать7) устанавливать соосно; выставлять по одной линии•- adaptive manufacturing lineline per minute — строк в минуту, число строк в минуту (единица скорости работы, напр. печатающего устройства)
- addendum line
- adiabatic line
- air line
- arithmetical mean line of the profile
- assembling line
- assembly line
- asynchronized line
- automated grinding line
- automated line
- automated machine assembly line
- automatic rotary line
- base line
- basic line
- belt pitch line
- block and head line
- blurred line
- boring line
- branch line
- broach line
- broaching line
- broken line
- build line
- calibration line
- carousel buffer line
- catenary line
- center line of blade profile
- center line of fluid flow
- center line of mass
- center line of root
- center line of rotation
- center line of spindle
- center line
- central reference line
- checked line
- CNC cell line
- CNC transfer line
- code line
- coding line
- coil line
- coiled line
- command line
- concurrent lines
- constant-pressure line
- construction lines
- contact line
- continuous line of shafting
- continuous line
- control line
- conveyor line
- conveyorized line
- coolant line
- cooling lines
- crane clearance line
- curve line
- curved line
- cutting plane line
- dash line
- dash-and-dot line
- datum line
- dedendum line
- dedicated line
- delay line
- delivery line
- desired line of cut
- die line
- digital line
- dimension line
- discharge line
- DNC line
- dot-and-dash line
- dotted line
- double-belt assembly line
- drain line
- drilling line
- driven-roller line
- earthed line
- echo line
- effective line of action
- elastic line
- equiclearance contour line
- exhaust line
- extension line
- extraheavy line
- face line of tooth
- faint grid lines
- feed line
- final assembly line
- finish line
- flank line
- flexible flow line
- flexible transfer line
- flow line
- FMS line
- free-form line
- fuel line
- full line
- generating line
- generator line
- ghost lines
- graduation line
- grinding line
- grounded line
- guide line
- hair line
- hard automation line
- heavy line
- helical line
- helix line
- hidden line
- high-volume laser production line
- housing line
- hydraulic line
- hyperboloid generating line
- in line with
- index line
- indexing line
- influence line
- initial straight line of reference
- inlet line
- instantaneous line of contact
- instruction main line
- intake line
- intermediate language line
- isobaric line
- isochoric line
- isomancost line
- isothermal line
- junction line
- killed line
- knuckle line
- large prismatic machining line
- layout line
- lead line
- leader line
- less robotized line
- level line
- line of action
- line of contact
- line of debris
- line of engagement
- line of fluid flow
- line of machines
- line of profile peaks
- line of profile valleys
- line of slide
- lines of NC code
- live line
- load line
- local line
- lubrication line
- machine-tool product line
- machining center line
- machining center-based line
- machining line
- manufacturing line
- margin line
- match line
- mean line
- metalforming machines line
- metalforming machines transfer line
- milling line
- mismatch contour line
- mixed line
- multiple lines of reasoning
- multiple product line
- multiproduct flow line
- multirobot machining line
- multistation line
- Nagare line
- nonsynchronous transfer line
- numerically controlled line of machines
- oil line
- outlet line
- output limit line
- overlapped scan lines
- paced assembly line
- paint line
- pallet line
- pallet table line
- pallet transfer line
- pallet transporter line
- palletized transfer line
- parameter line
- part manual line
- parting line
- perpendicular line
- phantom line
- pilot line
- piston manufacturing line
- pitch line
- plumb line
- power line
- pre-filled line
- press line
- pressure line
- pressure lubrication line
- pressure purge line
- pressure relief line
- primary contact line
- prismatic machining line
- prismatic parts FMS line
- product line
- production line
- pump line
- pumping line
- purge line
- quasi-synchronous line
- recirculated line
- reference line
- reference rack pitch line
- representative line
- return lubrication line
- robot welding line
- robotized line
- robot-manned line
- root line
- rotary transfer line
- rotational parts FMS line
- rotational parts line
- sampling line
- sawing line
- scale line
- scanning lines
- scavenging line
- screw line
- scribe line
- scribed line
- secondary contact line
- secondary pumping line
- semiautomated line
- sequential production line
- service line
- shaft line
- shear line
- shearing line
- sheet line
- side line
- signal main line
- simulated production line
- single-component transfer line
- skew lines
- sky line
- slanting line
- slide line
- small prismatic machining line
- solid line
- special boring line
- spiral line
- split lines
- spot-welding line
- steel fabrication line
- straight line
- suction line
- suction lubrication line
- superimposed line
- supply line
- synchronized line
- synchronized transfer line
- synchronous line
- synchronous transfer line
- tank return line
- tape line
- thin line
- tip line
- to line out
- to line up
- tooth bearing contour line
- tooth center line
- top line
- tow line
- transfer line
- transfer machining line
- transmission line
- transporter line
- transverse line of action
- trunk line
- turning line
- unbalanced production line
- unit line
- utility line
- vacuum line
- vehicle conveyor line
- vortex line
- walking-beam transfer line
- way-type line
- wear distribution line
- weld line
- welding assembly line
- working hydraulic line
- working line
- zero lineEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > line
-
25 camshaft drive
1) привод от кулачкового вала; привод от распределительного вала; эксцентриковый привод2) привод распределительного вала; привод кулачкового вала; эксцентриковый привод- camshaft gear - camshaft gear drive - camshaft-grinding machine - camshaft housing - camshaft idle gear - camshaft lathe - camshaft lobe - camshaft locking tool - camshaft oil pump driving gear - camshaft overhead bearing - camshaft position timing - camshaft profile switching - camshaft seat - camshaft speed sensor - camshaft sprocket - camshaft thrust pin - camshaft thrust plate - camshaft thrust spacer - camshaft timing gear - camshaft warp knitting machine - correlation between crankshaft and camshaft - double overhead camshaft - exhaust camshaft - forged camshaft - high-lift camshaft with large overlap - high performance camshaft - hollow camshaft - intake-exhaust camshaft - overhead camshaft - oil pipe for camshaft lubrication - overhead drive camshaft - shifting camshaft - single camshaft chain drive - single overhead camshaft - steering camshaft - twin camshaft chain drive - zero overlap camshaft -
26 worm
червяк; бесконечный винт; шнек; змеевик; архимедов винт; винтовой конвейер- worm and sector - worm-and-sector steering gear - worm and single roller steering gear - worm and twin-roller steering gear - worm and wheel - worm and worm-wheel - worm angle - worm axis - worm box - worm carrier - worm clip - worm drive of rear axle - worm-gear differential - worm gear drive - worm gear hoist - worm grinding machine - worm hob - worm housing - worm nut - worm pin - worm pipe - worm sector - worm thread dedendum - worm-type steering gear - worm variator - conveyor worm - feed worm - left-hand worm - multiple-threaded worm - multithreaded worm - stoning worm -
27 Jeanneret, Charles-Edouard (Le Corbusier)
SUBJECT AREA: Architecture and building[br]b. 6 October 1887 La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerlandd. 27 August 1965 Cap Martin, France[br]Swiss/French architect.[br]The name of Le Corbusier is synonymous with the International style of modern architecture and city planning, one utilizing functionalist designs carried out in twentieth-century materials with modern methods of construction. Charles-Edouard Jeanneret, born in the watch-making town of La Chaux-de-Fonds in the Jura mountain region, was the son of a watch engraver and dial painter. In the years before 1918 he travelled widely, studying building in many countries. He learned about the use of reinforced concrete in the studio of Auguste Perret and about industrial construction under Peter Behrens. In 1917 he went to live in Paris and spent the rest of his life in France; in 1920 he adopted the name of Le Corbusier, one derived from that of his ancestors (Le Corbesier), and ten years later became a French citizen.Le Corbusier's long working life spanned a career divided into three distinct parts. Between 1905 and 1916 he designed a number of simple and increasingly modern houses; the years 1921 to 1940 were ones of research and debate; and the twenty years from 1945 saw the blossoming of his genius. After 1917 Le Corbusier gained a reputation in Paris as an architect of advanced originality. He was particularly interested in low-cost housing and in improving accommodation for the poor. In 1923 he published Vers une architecture, in which he planned estates of mass-produced houses where all extraneous and unnecessary features were stripped away and the houses had flat roofs and plain walls: his concept of "a machine for living in". These white boxes were lifted up on stilts, his pilotis, and double-height living space was provided internally, enclosed by large areas of factory glazing. In 1922 Le Corbusier exhibited a city plan, La Ville contemporaine, in which tall blocks made from steel and concrete were set amongst large areas of parkland, replacing the older concept of city slums with the light and air of modern living. In 1925 he published Urbanisme, further developing his socialist ideals. These constituted a major reform of the industrial-city pattern, but the ideas were not taken up at that time. The Depression years of the 1930s severely curtailed architectural activity in France. Le Corbusier designed houses for the wealthy there, but most of his work prior to 1945 was overseas: his Centrosoyus Administration Building in Moscow (1929–36) and the Ministry of Education Building in Rio de Janeiro (1943) are examples. Immediately after the end of the Second World War Le Corbusier won international fame for his Unité d'habitation theme, the first example of which was built in the boulevard Michelet in Marseille in 1947–52. His answer to the problem of accommodating large numbers of people in a small space at low cost was to construct an immense all-purpose block of pre-cast concrete slabs carried on a row of massive central supports. The Marseille Unité contains 350 apartments in eight double storeys, with a storey for shops half-way up and communal facilities on the roof. In 1950 he published Le Modular, which described a system of measurement based upon the human male figure. From this was derived a relationship of human and mathematical proportions; this concept, together with the extensive use of various forms of concrete, was fundamental to Le Corbusier's later work. In the world-famous and highly personal Pilgrimage Church of Notre Dame du Haut at Ronchamp (1950–5), Le Corbusier's work was in Expressionist form, a plastic design in massive rough-cast concrete, its interior brilliantly designed and lit. His other equally famous, though less popular, ecclesiastical commission showed a contrasting theme, of "brutalist" concrete construction with uncompromisingly stark, rectangular forms. This is the Dominican Convent of Sainte Marie de la Tourette at Eveux-sur-l'Arbresle near Lyon, begun in 1956. The interior, in particular, is carefully worked out, and the lighting, from both natural and artificial sources, is indirect, angled in many directions to illuminate vistas and planes. All surfaces are carefully sloped, the angles meticulously calculated to give optimum visual effect. The crypt, below the raised choir, is painted in bright colours and lit from ceiling oculi.One of Le Corbusier's late works, the Convent is a tour de force.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsHonorary Doctorate Zurich University 1933. Honorary Member RIBA 1937. Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur 1937. American Institute of Architects Gold Medal 1961. Honorary Degree University of Geneva 1964.BibliographyHis chief publications, all of which have been numerously reprinted and translated, are: 1923, Vers une architecture.1935, La Ville radieuse.1946, Propos d'urbanisme.1950, Le Modular.Further ReadingP.Blake, 1963, Le Corbusier: Architecture and Form, Penguin. R.Furneaux-Jordan, 1972, Le Corbusier, Dent.W.Boesiger, 1970, Le Corbusier, 8 vols, Thames and Hudson.——1987, Le Corbusier: Architect of the Century, Arts Council of Great Britain.DYBiographical history of technology > Jeanneret, Charles-Edouard (Le Corbusier)
-
28 screw
1) винт; болт; шуруп || ввинчивать; завинчивать; навинчивать; крепить винтами, болтами или шурупами3) червяк; шнек4) резьба || нарезать резьбу6) гребной винт•to screw down — 1. завинчивать 2. поджимать сверху ( валки);to screw home — завинчивать до отказа;to lock the screws together — контрить все винты одной проволокой;to screw on — навинчивать;to screw out — вывинчивать;to screw until it butts against — завинчивать до упора во что-л.-
actuating screw
-
adapter screw
-
adjusting screw
-
Allen-head screw
-
Allen screw
-
Allen-set screw
-
ball feed screw
-
beating screw
-
binding screw
-
bleed screw
-
blending screw
-
butterfly thumb screw
-
butterfly screw
-
cap screw
-
captive screw
-
centering screw
-
clamping screw
-
clearance compensation screw
-
clipping screw
-
clip screw
-
closet screw
-
coach screw
-
collar-head screw
-
cone-point screw
-
connecting screw
-
constant-lead screw
-
constant-taper screw
-
countersunk screw
-
coupler screw
-
cross-feed screw
-
cross-lead screw
-
cross-traverse screw
-
cup-head screw
-
cup-point set screw
-
decreasing-lead screw
-
detent screw
-
differential screw
-
dosing screw
-
double-threaded screw
-
dowel screw
-
downfeed screw
-
draw screw
-
drunken screw
-
Edison screw
-
elevating screw
-
endless screw
-
fastening screw
-
feed screw
-
female screw
-
fine adjustment screw
-
flange screw
-
flat-dog point screw
-
flat-head screw
-
fly-headed screw
-
fly screw
-
focusing screw
-
foot screw
-
forcing screw
-
Goliath Edison screw
-
grinder feed screw
-
grinder screw
-
grub screw
-
helical screw
-
hexagon screw
-
high-pitch screw
-
Hindey screw
-
hold-down screw
-
housing screw
-
hydrostatic screw and nut
-
idle mixture adjustment screw
-
injection screw
-
ink fountain screw
-
jack screw
-
knurled-head screw
-
knurled-knob screw
-
knurled-thumb screw
-
lag screw
-
lead screw
-
left-hand screw
-
leveling screw
-
lifting screw
-
lock screw
-
low-pitch screw
-
lubricating screw
-
luffing screw
-
machine screw
-
male screw
-
micrometer-calibrated screw
-
micrometer screw
-
milled screw
-
mixing screw
-
mounting screw
-
multiple-thread screw
-
mushroom-headed screw
-
nibbed screw
-
nozzle lift screw
-
odd-pitch screw
-
oval-head screw
-
oval-point screw
-
oven-head screw
-
positioning screw
-
pressure screw
-
rapid screw
-
recirculating ball screw
-
retainer screw
-
right-hand screw
-
round-head screw
-
round screw
-
seat screw
-
self-lapping screw
-
self-tapping screw
-
set screw
-
shoulder screw
-
single-threaded screw
-
slotted screw
-
slow-running screw
-
socket head screw
-
square-head screw
-
stop screw
-
sunk screw
-
tapping screw
-
temper screw
-
terminal screw
-
throttle stop screw
-
thrust screw
-
thumb screw
-
tightening screw
-
transfer screw
-
transit screw
-
traverse screw
-
tuning screw
-
ultrafine adjustment screw
-
wall screw
-
washer screw
-
wood screw
-
worm screw -
29 Programm
Programm n 1. COMP program; 2. GEN plan, schedule (Zeitplan); 3. MEDIA (AE) program, (BE) programme (Sendung); 4. MGT agenda, plan, (AE) program, (BE) programme, timetable (Sitzung) • ein Programm durchführen WIWI, PERS manage a programme, administer a programme, administer a scheme, run a programme, run a scheme • ein volles Programm haben GEN work to a very tight schedule* * *n 1. < Comp> program; 2. < Geschäft> Zeitplan plan, schedule; 3. < Medien> Sendung program (AE), programme (BE) ; 4. < Mgmnt> Sitzung agenda, plan, program (AE), programme (BE), timetable* * *Programm
program(me), plan, (Fernsehen) program(me), channel, (Unternehmen) product line;
• auf Konsumbeschränkung abgestelltes Programm austerity program(me);
• in allen Einzelheiten ausgearbeitetes Programm (Computer) package;
• von verschiedenen Fernsehanstalten gemeinsam ausgestrahltes Programm television linkup;
• beliebtes Programm (Fernsehen) high-rated program(me);
• beschäftigungsförderndes Programm employment program(me);
• finanzpolitisches Programm financial program(me);
• konjunkturpolitisches Programm [anti]cyclical program(me);
• konzerneigenes Programm captive program(me);
• kopflastiges Programm head-start program(me);
• langfristiges Programm long-term program(me);
• von Menschen lesbares Programm (Computer) source language;
• parteipolitisches Programm party platform;
• politisches Programm policy lines;
• steuerpolitisches Programm fiscal policy (tax) program(me);
• umfassendes Programm comprehensive program(me);
• ganze Skala umfassendes Programm full-scale program(me);
• wirklichkeitsnahes Programm bread-and-butter program(me);
• zonales Programm zonal program(me);
• Programm für die Aufhebung einschränkender Bestimmungen deregulation plan;
• Programm zur Bekämpfung der Inflation anti-inflation program(me);
• Programm für die Beschaffung billiger Mietwohnungen (von Sozialwohnungen) low-cost housing program(me);
• Programm zur Energieeinsparung energy-saving program(me);
• Programm für Forschung und Entwicklung research and development program(me);
• Programm mit zwei Hauptfilmen double feature program(me);
• Programm für technische Hilfe an Entwicklungsländer Expanded Program(me) of Technical Assistance;
• Programm zur Leistungsbeurteilung appraisal program(me);
• Programm zur Schaffung von Arbeitsplätzen job placement program (US);
• Programm für Schulung ungelernter Arbeiter manpower training program (US);
• Programm der Sicherheitsnormen für radioaktiven Abfall (Vereinte Nationen) Radioactive Waste Safety Standards Program;
• Programm staatsverbürgter Studentendarlehen Federal Insurance Loan Program (US);
• Programm zur Umsiedlung von Industriearbeitern Resettlement Transfer Scheme (Br.);
• umfassendes Programm zusätzlicher Vergünstigungen overall compensation program(me);
• Programm zur Weiterbildung von Führungskräften executive development program(me);
• Programm ankündigen to bill;
• Programm aufstellen to formulate a program(me);
• Programm für die breiten Massen ausstrahlen (Fernsehprogramm) to cater for the masses;
• sich in reguläre Programme einnisten (Computervirus) to creep into regular program(me)s;
• codiertes Programm herstellen (Computer) to code; Programm
• kaufen to buy a program(me);
• Programm kürzen to pare a program(me);
• mit einem breiteren Programm vor die Öffentlichkeit treten to speak from a broader national platform;
• scharfe Einsparungsmaßnahmen eines Programms verhindern to spare a program(me) from meat-axe cuts;
• ins Programm eingestellt (eingestreut) werden to be thrown [in]to the program(me);
• Programm zusammenstellen to arrange a program(me);
• Programmablauf (Computer) routine;
• Programmablaufplan program(me) flow;
• Programmabsturz (Computer) program(me) crash;
• Programmagentur (Rundfunk) agency;
• Programmänderung change in the program(me);
• verfügbares Programmangebot (Fernsehen) range of program(me)s available;
• Programm ankündigung, Programmansage program(me) (broadcast) announcement;
• Programmauflockerung dissemination of program(me)s;
• Programmaufzeichnungsprotokoll journal;
• Programmausgabe (Computer) information output;
• Programm- und Haushaltsausschuss (Vereinte Nationen) Program and Budget Committee;
• Programmauswahl (Fernsehen) television viewing;
• Programmauswertung, evaluierung program(me) evaluation;
• Programmberichtigung (Lochkarten) debugging (US);
• Programmbibliothek (Computer) library [of program(me)s];
• Programmcode function code;
• Programmdirektor (Rundfunk, Film) [program(me)] director;
• Programmdurchführung program(me) management;
• Programmdurchlauf (Computer) [machine] run;
• Programmeinblendung fading-in, blurb;
• Programmeingabe (Computer) information input;
• Programmeinheit program(me) unit;
• Programmfehler (Datenverarbeitung) program(me) bug. -
30 винт
(конвейера, элеватора) flight, helical screw, male screw, screw, stud* * *винт м.
screwвыви́нчивать винт — remove [take out] a screw, unscrewзави́нчивать винт — screw onзави́нчивать винт с переко́сом — cross-thread a screwзатяну́ть винт до отка́за — tighten a screw as far as it will goосвобожда́ть винт — loosen [slacken] a screw«отдава́ть» винт — ease off [slacken] a screwповё́ртывать винт на (четверть, один, два и т. п.) [m2]оборо́та — give a screw a (a quarter, one, two, etc.) turnста́вить самонареза́ющий винт молотко́м [из-под молотка́] — drive into placeста́вить самонареза́ющий винт отвё́рткой — screw into placeста́вить [устана́вливать] винт — set a screw(ту́го) поджима́ть винт — tighten a screwбара́шковый винт — wing-head screw, thumbscrewвинт без голо́вки ( установочный) — grub screwвинт вертолё́та — rotorвинт вертолё́та, несу́щий — main (lift) rotorвинты́ вертолё́та, перекре́щивающиеся — intermeshing rotorsвинт вертолё́та, рулево́й — tail [steering, anti-torque] rotorвинт вертолё́та с гиростабилиза́тором — gyro-controlled rotorвинт вертолё́та с жё́стким крепле́нием лопасте́й — rigid rotorвинт вертолё́та, убира́ющийся — stowable rotorвинт вертолё́та, хвостово́й — tail [steering, anti-torque] rotorвинт вертолё́та, шарни́рный — hinged rotorвозду́шные, соо́сные винты́ — contrarotating [coaxial] propellersвозду́шный винт ( самолёта) — propellerвключа́ть ре́верс возду́шного винта́ — reverse a propellerзафлюгерова́ть возду́шный винт — feather a propellerиспо́льзовать торможе́ние возду́шным винто́м на пробе́жке — use propeller braking on the landing roilвозду́шный, аэромехани́ческий винт — aerodynamic propellerвозду́шный, гидравли́ческий винт — hydraulically controlled propellerвозду́шный винт изменя́емого ша́га [ВИШ] — controllable-pitch [variable-pitch] propellerвозду́шный винт ле́вого враще́ния — left-handed propellerвозду́шный, многоло́пастный винт — multiblade propellerвозду́шный винт неизменя́емого ша́га — fixed-pitch propellerвозду́шный винт переставно́го ша́га — adjustable-pitch propellerвозду́шный винт пра́вого враще́ния — right-handed propellerвозду́шный, реакти́вный винт — jet propellerвозду́шный, реверси́вный винт — reversible propellerвозду́шный винт с автомати́чески изменя́емым ша́гом — constant-speed propellerвозду́шный, сдво́енный винт — twin propellerвозду́шный, толка́ющий винт — pusher propellerвозду́шный, трёхло́пастный винт — three-blade propellerвозду́шный, тунне́льный винт — ducted propellerвозду́шный, тя́нущий винт — tractor propellerвозду́шный винт фикси́рованного ша́га — fixed-pitch propellerвозду́шный, флю́герный винт — feathering propellerгребно́й винт ( судна) — (screw) propeller, screwгребно́й, вентили́руемый винт — vented [ventilated] propellerгребно́й винт в направля́ющей наса́дке — shrouded propellerгребно́й, некавити́рующий винт — subcavitating propellerгребно́й, реверси́вный винт — reversible propellerгребно́й винт регули́руемого ша́га — controllable-pitch [variable-pitch] propellerгребно́й винт со съё́мными лопастя́ми — detachable-blade [removable-blade] propellerгребно́й винт с поворо́тными лопастя́ми — feathering propellerгребно́й, суперкавити́рующий винт — supercavitating propellerгребно́й винт фикси́рованного ша́га — fixed-pitch propellerгребно́й, цельноли́тый винт — solid propellerгребны́е, соо́сные, противополо́жно враща́ющиеся винты́ — coaxial contrarotating propellersгрузово́й винт ( в подземных машинах) — eye [lifting] screwдвухзахо́дный винт — double-threaded screwзажи́мный винт ( геодезического инструмента) — clampисправи́тельный винт ( геодезического инструмента) — reticule adjusting screwконтро́вочный винт — lockscrewкрепё́жный, кру́пный винт ( класс винтов сверх 6 мм диаметром) — cap, screwкрепё́жный, ме́лкий винт ( класс винтов до 6 мм диаметром) — machine screwмикрометри́ческий винт — fine adjustment [micrometer] screwмногозахо́дный винт — multiple-thread screwнажимно́й винт — pressure (adjusting) [forcing] screw; прок. housing screwнажимно́й винт с ручны́м при́водом — manually operated screwнажимно́й винт с электропри́водом — motor-operated screwнатяжно́й винт (напр. в ремённой передаче, ленте конвейера и т. п.) — tightening [slack-adjusting, tension(ing) ] screwневыпада́ющий винт — captive screwоднозахо́дный винт — single-threaded screwподаю́щий винт — lead screwподъё́мный винт ( геодезического инструмента) — foot [levelling] screwпотайно́й винт — countersunk screwрегулиро́вочный винт — adjusting screwсамоконтря́щийся винт — self-lapping screwсамонареза́ющий винт — self-tapping screwсамонареза́ющий винт для поса́дки молотко́м — self-tapping drive screwвинт с бара́шком — butterfly thumb screwвинт с бу́ртиком — collar-head screwвинт с вну́тренним шестигра́нником — Allen-head screwвинт с (за)сверлё́нным концо́м — cup-point set screwсилово́й винт — power-transmission screwвинт с квадра́тной голо́вкой — square-head screwвинт с кони́ческим концо́м — cone-point screwвинт с ле́вой резьбо́й — left-hand screwвинт с нака́танной голо́вкой — knurled-head screwвинт со сфери́ческим концо́м — oval-point screwвинт со шли́цевой голо́вкой ( установочный) — headless set screwвинт с перекидно́й рукоя́ткой ( в тисках) — tommy screwвинт с полукру́глой голо́вкой — ( мелкий крепёжный) round-head screw; ( крупный крепёжный) button-head screwвинт с потайно́й голо́вкой — брит. counter-sunk screw; амер. flat-head screwвинт с пра́вой резьбо́й — right-hand screwстаново́й винт ( геодезического инструмента) — attachment screwвинт с у́сом под голо́вкой — nibbed screwвинт с цилиндри́ческим концо́м — flat-dog point screwвинт с цилиндри́ческой голо́вкой ( крупный крепёжный) — round-head (cap) screwвинт с цилиндри́ческой голо́вкой и сфери́ческим ве́рхом — fillister head screwвинт с шестигра́нной голо́вкой — hexagon(-head) screwтранспорти́рующий винт1. ( для удержания груза в таре при перевозке) transit screw2. ( конвейера) helix (of a screw or spiral conveyer)транспорти́рующий, архиме́дов винт — Archimedes' screwтранспорти́рующий, бесконе́чный винт — endless screwтранспорти́рующий, ле́нточный винт — ribbon helixтранспорти́рующий, сплошно́й винт — spiral helixтранспорти́рующий, фасо́нный винт — cut-flight helixупо́рный винт — stop [fixing] screwустано́вочный винт — set screwходово́й винт — lead screwшарни́рный винт — swing screwюстиро́вочный винт — adjusting screw -
31 crankshaft
коленчатый вал (рис. 144,8); коренной вал; вал с кривошипом - crankshaft balance weight - crankshaft balancer - crankshaft-balancing machine - crankshaft bearing cap - crankshaft bearing cap bolt - crankshaft bearing liner - crankshaft cheek - crankshaft end float - crankshaft end play - crankshaft fan pulley - crankshaft flange - crankshaft flywheel - crankshaft front bearing seal - crankshaft gage - crankshaft gear - crankshaft grinder - crankshaft housing - crankshaft journal - crankshaft oil seal - crankshaft oil slinger - crankshaft oilway - crankshaft position sensor - crankshaft power takeoff - crankshaft pulley - crankshaft ratchet - crankshaft rod bearing - crankshaft sprocket - crankshaft starting jaw - crankshaft throw - crankshaft timing gear- pinion- crankshaft vibration - crankshaft vibration damper - crankshaft web - assembly crankshaft - built-in crankshaft - built-up crankshaft - cast crankshaft - fore and aft crankshaft - forged crankshaft - four-bearing crankshaft - main bearing support crankshaft - multithrow crankshaft - nine-bearing crankshaft - one-piece crankshaft - single-throw crankshaft - solid crankshaft - three-throw crankshaft - two-throw crankshaft -
32 steering
управление; рулевое управление; поворот- steering angle sensor - steering arm shaft - steering arrangement - steering attitude - steering axis - steering booster - steering cam - steering clutch control button - steering clutch driven disk - steering clutch driving drum - steering clutch housing - steering clutch lever - steering clutch release ring - steering clutch release rocking lever - steering clutch release yoke - steering clutch shaft - steering column bracket - steering column control - steering-column gear change - steering-column gear control - steering column lock - steering column tube - steering computer - steering connecting rod - steering connection - steering console - steering control - steering control lever - steering control valve - steering drag rod - steering drop arm - steering drum - steering effort - steering equipment - steering flow - steering force - steering gear connection - steering gear ratio - steering gear shaft - steering-gear worm - steering geometry - steering hand-wheel - steering handle - steering head lock - steering house - steering knuckle gear rod arm - steering knuckle tie rod - steering knuckle tie rod ball - steering knuckle tie rod ball seat - steering knuckle tie rod end - steering knuckle tie rod plug - steering lever handle - steering lever quadrant - steering lever shaft - steering linkage layout - steering linkage with conventional suspension - steering linkage with independent suspension - steering logic - steering magnet - steering mast - steering mechanism - steering mechanism of track-type machine - steering motor - steering nut - steering pad - steering pillar - steering pin - steering Pitman arm - steering plow - steering post - steering post gear shift - steering power unit - steering range - steering ratio - steering response - steering servo - steering shaft - steering-shaft thrust bearing - steering shock eliminator - steering stop - steering stub - steering swivel - steering system - steering system vibration - steering torque indicator - steering tube - steering turn into the slide - steering wheel - steering wheel arm - steering wheel boss - steering wheel cover - steering wheel diameter - steering wheel effort - steering wheel lock-to-lock turns - steering wheel-mounted remote control - steering wheel play - steering wheel position - steering wheel positioning - steering wheel rim - steering wheel shaft - steering wheel spider - steering wheel tilting - steering wheel tube - steering worm - steering worm gear - steering worm sector - steering worm shaft - steering worm wheel - steering yoke - steering-yoke bolt - cross steering - wheel steering - worm-and-sector steering -
33 valve
1) = float needle2) клапан (рис. 15,16); вентиль; задвижка; заслонка; золотник; кран; распределительный кран; створка (дверцы); электронная лампа; гидро- или пневмораспределитель; затвор (гидротехнический); (редко) форсунка; II подавать через клапан; питать через клапан; снабжать; обеспечивать - time the valves - valve acceleration - valve-actuating gear - valve adjusting screw - valve arrangement - valve base patch - valve cock disk - valve control mechanism - valve diameter - valve dust cap - valve edge - valve enclosure - valve end - valve extractor - valve grinding - valve gutter - valve guttering - valve head slot - valve holder - valve hole - valve inside - valve inside plunger pin - valve knock - valve lag - valve lap - valve lead - valve lifter roller - valve lifter roller pin - valve lifting cam - valve location - valve manifold - valve mechanism - valve of tyre - valve operating mechanism - valve refacer - valve refacing - valve refacing machine - valve regulation - valve remover - valve reseating - valve retainer lock - valve return - valve rim - valve rocker arm - valve rocker lever - valve rocker pedestal - valve rocker roller - valve rocker roller pin - valve rocker shaft - valve scaling - valve scorching - valve seal - valve seat bore - valve seat extractor - valve seat grinder - valve seating - valve seating tool - valve sinkage - valve slot - valve spring compressor - valve spring damper - valve spring holder - valve spring key - valve spring lifter - valve spring remover - valve spring retainer - valve spring seat - valve spring seat key - valve spring seat pin - valve spring surge - valve spring tool - valve spring washer - valve stem end - valve stem groove - valve stem guide - valve stem seal - valve stripping - valve surge damper - valve system - valve tab - valve tappet clearance - valve tappet roller pin - valve tappet tube - valve tension spring - valve the gas - valve thimble - valve throat - valve timing - valve timing diagram - valve tip - valve train - valve travel - valve unit - valve unloader assembly - valve velocity - valve wrench - supplementary air valve - clapper swing-check valve - closed-centre valve - cross-feed valve - compensation valve - flapper-nozzle valve - flow regulator valve - large capacity brake valve - metering valve - multipurpose valve - pilot valve - programmable valve with 24 hour/7 day timer for closing and opening the compressed air ringmain - programmable valve with line-to-valve-connection and 1 BSP - quick-closing valve - quick-opening valve - single-stage valve - slide valve collar - sliding-sleeve valve - sliding throttle valve - spool valve - spring turn - spring-and-ball valve - stainless steel padlockable decompressing valve- T-valve- water check valve - water-cooled valve - zero-lap valve -
34 block
1. n чурбан; колода2. n глыба3. n ист. плаха4. n жилищный массив5. n преим. амер. квартал6. n площадь7. n многоквартирный дом8. n преграда; заторthere was a block in the pipe and the water could not flow away — труба засорилась, и вода не сходила
9. n дорожная пробка, дорожный затор10. n обструкция11. n спорт. перехват12. n строительный блок13. n амер. большой полый кирпич14. n кубик, игрушечный кирпичик15. n полигр. деревянная печатная форма16. n полигр. клише, штампflush block — клише, обрезанное по контуру рисунка
17. n полигр. болван, форма для шляпы18. n полигр. разг. болван, тупица, «бревно»19. n полигр. группа однородных предметовalternate block — чередующаяся группа; альтернативный блок
block of words — группа слов; кодовая группа
20. n полигр. блокнот21. n тех. блок, шкив22. n тех. сухарь, колодка23. n тех. блок цилиндров24. n тех. воен. шашка25. n тех. амер. подставка на аукционе26. n тех. насест27. n тех. ж. -д. блокпост28. n тех. мед. блокадаblock heading — начало блока; описание блока; "шапка" блока
29. n тех. горн. целик30. n тех. австрал. геодезический участок31. n тех. мор. кильблок, стапель-блок32. n тех. блок, глыба33. n психол. тормоз; заторможенность, заторможённость34. v преграждать, препятствовать, блокироватьblock off — преграждать, отделять
35. v мешать, препятствовать, создавать трудности36. v задерживать прохождение законопроекта37. v надевать на болванку, придавать форму38. v поддерживать, подпирать39. v спец. нарезать на блоки, брикеты40. v фин. блокировать; задерживать, замораживать41. v тех. подклинивать, заклинивать42. v закупоривать, засорять43. v закупориваться, засоряться44. v радио забивать, глушить, заглушать45. v хим. лишать активности46. v мед. прекращать проводимость; блокировать47. v психол. прерывать ассоциации48. v печатать без отступовunilabel block — непомеченный блок; блок без метки
49. v театр. планировать мизансцены; расставлять актёровСинонимический ряд:1. annex (noun) annex; arm; ell; extension; wing2. block and tackle (noun) block and tackle; hoist; pulley; sheave; tackle3. die (noun) die; mold; mould; stamp4. dunce (noun) blockhead; dolt; dullard; dunce; idiot; simpleton5. lot (noun) lot; neighborhood; square6. mass (noun) brick; cake; chunk; cube; hunk; mass; piece; section; slab7. stop (noun) bar; barricade; barrier; blank wall; blockade; blockage; clog; fence; hindrance; hurdle; impediment; jam; obstacle; obstruction; roadblock; snag; stop; traverse; wall8. fill (verb) choke; clog; close; congest; fill; occlude; plug; stop; stopper9. form (verb) form; mold; mould; pattern; press; reshape; shape; steam10. hinder (verb) arrest; bar; barricade; blockade; brake; check; dam; deter; hinder; impede; obstruct; overslaugh; prevent11. intercept (verb) catch; cut off; interceptАнтонимический ряд:continue; encourage; genius -
35 work
work [wɜ:k]travail ⇒ 1 (a)-(e), 1 (g) œuvre ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (f) besogne ⇒ 1 (b) emploi ⇒ 1 (c) ouvrage ⇒ 1 (f) recherches ⇒ 1 (g) travailler ⇒ 2A (a)-(e), 3A (b), 3A (c), 3A (e), 3C (a) fonctionner ⇒ 2B (a) marcher ⇒ 2B (a), 2B (b) réussir ⇒ 2B (b) agir ⇒ 2B (c), 2B (d) faire travailler ⇒ 3A (a) faire marcher ⇒ 3B (a) façonner ⇒ 3C (a) mécanisme ⇒ 4 1 (a) travaux ⇒ 4 1 (b) usine ⇒ 4 2 (a)1 noun(a) (effort, activity) travail m, œuvre f;∎ computers take some of the work out of filing les ordinateurs facilitent le classement;∎ this report needs more work il y a encore du travail à faire sur ce rapport, ce rapport demande plus de travail;∎ she's done a lot of work for charity elle a beaucoup travaillé pour des associations caritatives;∎ it will take a lot of work to make a team out of them ça va être un drôle de travail de faire d'eux une équipe;∎ keep up the good work! continuez comme ça!;∎ nice or good work! c'est du bon travail!, bravo!;∎ that's fine work or a fine piece of work c'est du beau travail;∎ your work has been useful vous avez fait du travail utile;∎ work on the tunnel is to start in March (existing tunnel) les travaux sur le tunnel doivent commencer en mars; (new tunnel) la construction du tunnel doit commencer en mars;∎ work in progress Administration travail en cours; Accountancy travaux mpl en cours, inventaire m de production; (sign) travaux en cours;∎ she put a lot of work into that book elle a beaucoup travaillé sur ce livre;∎ to make work for sb compliquer la vie à qn;∎ to start work, to set to work se mettre au travail;∎ she set or she went to work on the contract elle a commencé à travailler sur le contrat;∎ he set to work undermining their confidence il a entrepris de saper leur confiance;∎ I set him to work (on) painting the kitchen je lui ai donné la cuisine à peindre;∎ they put him to work in the kitchen ils l'ont mis au travail dans la cuisine;∎ let's get (down) to work! (mettons-nous) au travail!;∎ proverb all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy beaucoup de travail et peu de loisirs ne réussissent à personne(b) (duty, task) travail m, besogne f;∎ I've got loads of work to do j'ai énormément de travail à faire;∎ she gave us too much work elle nous a donné trop de travail;∎ he's trying to get some work done il essaie de travailler un peu;∎ they do their work well ils travaillent bien, ils font du bon travail;∎ it's hard work c'est du travail, ce n'est pas facile;∎ it's thirsty work ça donne soif;∎ to make short or light work of sth expédier qch;∎ figurative to make short work of sb ne faire qu'une bouchée de qn;∎ familiar it's nice work if you can get it! c'est une bonne planque, encore faut-il la trouver!(c) (paid employment) travail m, emploi m;∎ what (kind of) work do you do? qu'est-ce que vous faites dans la vie?, quel travail faites-vous?;∎ I do translation work je suis traducteur, je fais des traductions;∎ to find work trouver du travail;∎ to look for work chercher du travail ou un emploi;∎ to be in work travailler, avoir un emploi;∎ to be out of work être au chômage ou sans travail ou sans emploi;∎ he had a week off work (holiday) il a pris une semaine de vacances; (illness) il n'est pas allé au travail pendant une semaine;∎ to take time off work prendre des congés;∎ she's off work today elle ne travaille pas aujourd'hui;∎ to do a full day's work faire une journée entière de travail;∎ I go to work by bus je vais au travail en bus;∎ I'm late for work je suis en retard pour le travail;∎ he's a friend from work c'est un collègue;∎ where is your (place of) work? où travaillez-vous?, quel est votre lieu de travail?;∎ on her way home from work en rentrant du travail(e) (papers, material etc being worked on) travail m;∎ to take work home prendre du travail à la maison;∎ her work was all over the table son travail était étalé sur la table∎ it's all my own work j'ai tout fait moi-même;∎ it's an interesting piece of work (gen) c'est un travail intéressant; Art, Literature & Music c'est une œuvre intéressante;∎ very detailed/delicate work (embroidery, carving etc) ouvrage très détaillé/délicat;∎ these formations are the work of the wind ces formations sont l'œuvre du vent;∎ the silversmith sells much of his work to hotels l'orfèvre vend une grande partie de ce qu'il fait ou de son travail à des hôtels;∎ the complete works of Shakespeare les œuvres complètes ou l'œuvre de Shakespeare;∎ a new work on Portugal un nouvel ouvrage sur le Portugal;∎ a work of art une œuvre d'art;∎ works of fiction des ouvrages de fiction(g) (research) travail m, recherches fpl;∎ there hasn't been a lot of work done on the subject peu de travail a été fait ou peu de recherches ont été faites sur le sujet∎ good works bonnes œuvres fpl;∎ each man will be judged by his works chaque homme sera jugé selon ses œuvres;∎ charitable works actes mpl de charité, actes mpl charitables;∎ the murder is the work of a madman le meurtre est l'œuvre d'un fou∎ wait until the medicine has done its work attendez que le médicament ait agi ou ait produit son effetA.(a) (exert effort on a specific task, activity etc) travailler;∎ we worked for hours cleaning the house nous avons passé des heures à faire le ménage;∎ they worked in the garden ils ont fait du jardinage;∎ we work hard nous travaillons dur;∎ she's working on a novel just now elle travaille à un roman en ce moment;∎ a detective is working on this case un détective est sur cette affaire;∎ he works at or on keeping himself fit il fait de l'exercice pour garder la forme;∎ we have to work to a deadline nous devons respecter des délais dans notre travail;∎ we have to work to a budget nous devons travailler avec un certain budget;∎ I've worked with the handicapped before j'ai déjà travaillé avec les handicapés;∎ I work with the Spanish on that project je travaille (en collaboration) avec les Espagnols sur ce projet(b) (be employed) travailler;∎ he works as a teacher il a un poste d'enseignant;∎ I work in advertising je travaille dans la publicité;∎ who do you work for? chez qui est-ce que vous travaillez?;∎ she works in or for a bank elle travaille dans ou pour une banque;∎ I work a forty-hour week je travaille quarante heures par semaine, je fais une semaine de quarante heures;∎ to work for a living travailler pour gagner sa vie;∎ Industry to work to rule faire la grève du zèle∎ to work for a good cause travailler pour une bonne cause;∎ they're working for better international relations ils s'efforcent d'améliorer les relations internationales∎ you're going to have to work if you want to pass the exam il va falloir que tu travailles ou que tu étudies si tu veux avoir ton examen(e) (use a specified substance) travailler;∎ this sculptor works in or with copper ce sculpteur travaille avec le cuivre;∎ she has always worked in or with watercolours elle a toujours travaillé avec de la peinture à l'eauB.(a) (function, operate → machine, brain, system) fonctionner, marcher;∎ the lift doesn't work at night l'ascenseur ne marche pas la nuit;∎ the lift never works l'ascenseur est toujours en panne;∎ the radio works off batteries la radio fonctionne avec des piles;∎ a pump worked by hand une pompe actionnée à la main ou manuellement;∎ they soon got or had it working ils sont vite parvenus à le faire fonctionner;∎ she sat still, her brain or her mind working furiously elle était assise immobile, le cerveau en ébullition;∎ figurative everything worked smoothly tout s'est déroulé comme prévu;∎ your idea just won't work ton idée ne peut pas marcher;∎ this relationship isn't working cette relation ne marche pas;∎ that argument works both ways ce raisonnement est à double tranchant;∎ how does the law work exactly? comment la loi fonctionne-t-elle exactement?(b) (produce results, succeed) marcher, réussir;∎ it worked brilliantly ça a très bien marché;∎ their scheme didn't work leur complot a échoué;∎ that/flattery won't work with me ça/la flatterie ne prend pas avec moi(c) (drug, medicine) agir, produire ou faire son effet∎ the acid works as a catalyst l'acide agit comme ou sert de catalyseur;∎ events have worked against us/in our favour les événements ont agi contre nous/en notre faveur;∎ I'm working on the assumption that they'll sign the contract je pars du principe qu'ils signeront le contratC.∎ to work loose se desserrer;∎ to work free se libérer;∎ the nail worked through the sole of my shoe le clou est passé à travers la semelle de ma chaussure(b) (face, mouth) se contracter, se crisperA.(a) (worker, employee, horse) faire travailler;∎ the boss works his staff hard le patron exige beaucoup de travail de ses employés;∎ you work yourself too hard tu te surmènes;∎ to work oneself to death se tuer à la tâche;∎ to work one's fingers to the bone s'user au travail∎ they worked their passage to India ils ont payé leur passage en Inde en travaillant;∎ I worked my way through college j'ai travaillé pour payer mes études à l'université∎ he works the southern sales area il travaille pour le service commercial de la région sud;∎ the pollster worked both sides of the street le sondeur a enquêté des deux côtés de la rue;∎ figurative the candidate worked the crowd le candidat s'efforçait de soulever l'enthousiasme de la foule;∎ a real-estate agent who works the phones un agent immobilier qui fait de la prospection par téléphone;∎ she works the bars (prostitute) elle travaille dans les bars(d) (achieve, accomplish)∎ the new policy will work major changes la nouvelle politique opérera ou entraînera des changements importants;∎ the story worked its magic or its charm on the public l'histoire a enchanté le public;∎ to work a spell on sb jeter un sort à qn;∎ to work miracles faire ou accomplir des miracles;∎ to work wonders faire merveille;∎ she has worked wonders with the children elle a fait des merveilles avec les enfantsB.∎ this switch works the furnace ce bouton actionne ou commande la chaudière;∎ he knows how to work the drill il sait se servir de la perceuse∎ I worked the handle up and down j'ai remué la poignée de haut en bas;∎ to work one's hands free parvenir à dégager ses mains;∎ she worked the ropes loose elle a réussi à desserrer les cordes petit à petit∎ I worked my way along the ledge j'ai longé la saillie avec précaution;∎ he worked his way down/up the cliff il a descendu/monté la falaise lentement;∎ the beggar worked his way towards us le mendiant s'est approché de nous;∎ they worked their way through the list ils ont traité chaque élément de la liste tour à tour;∎ he's worked his way through the whole grant il a épuisé toute la subvention;∎ a band of rain working its way across the country un front de pluie qui traverse le pays;∎ they have worked themselves into a corner ils se sont mis dans une impasse∎ she managed to work a few days off elle s'est arrangée ou s'est débrouillée pour avoir quelques jours de congé;∎ I worked it or worked things so that she's never alone j'ai fait en sorte qu'elle ou je me suis arrangé pour qu'elle ne soit jamais seuleC.(a) (shape → leather, metal, stone) travailler, façonner; (→ clay, dough) travailler, pétrir; (→ object, sculpture) façonner; Sewing (design, initials) broder;∎ she worked the silver into earrings elle a travaillé l'argent pour en faire des boucles d'oreilles;∎ she worked a figure out of the wood elle a sculpté une silhouette dans le bois;∎ the flowers are worked in silk les fleurs sont brodées en soie;∎ work the putty into the right consistency travaillez le mastic pour lui donner la consistance voulue∎ gently work the cream into your hands massez-vous les mains pour faire pénétrer la crème;∎ work the dye into the surface of the leather faites pénétrer la teinture dans le cuir(c) (excite, provoke)∎ the orator worked the audience into a frenzy l'orateur a enflammé ou a galvanisé le public;∎ she worked herself into a rage elle s'est mise dans une colère noire4 works∎ familiar to foul up or to gum up the works tout foutre en l'air∎ road works travaux mpl; (sign) travaux;∎ Minister/Ministry of Works ministre m/ministère m des Travaux publics2 noun∎ a printing works une imprimerie;∎ a gas works une usine à gaz;∎ price ex works prix m sortie usine∎ the (whole) works tout le bataclan ou le tralala;∎ they had eggs, bacon, toast, the works ils mangeaient des œufs, du bacon, du pain grillé, tout, quoi!;∎ American to shoot the works jouer le grand jeu;∎ American we shot the works on the project nous avons mis le paquet sur le projet;∎ to give sb the works (special treatment) dérouler le tapis rouge pour qn; (beating) passer qn à tabac5 at work∎ to be at work on sth/(on) doing sth travailler (à) qch/à faire qch;∎ he's at work on a new book il travaille à un nouveau livre;∎ they're hard at work painting the house ils sont en plein travail, ils repeignent la maison∎ there are several factors at work here il y a plusieurs facteurs qui entrent en jeu ou qui jouent ici;∎ there are evil forces at work des forces mauvaises sont en action2 adverb∎ she's at work (gen) elle est au travail; (office) elle est au bureau; (factory) elle est à l'usine;∎ I'll phone you at work je t'appellerai au travail;∎ we met at work on s'est connus au travailworks band fanfare m (d'une entreprise);American work coat blouse f;works committee, works council comité m d'entreprise;work ethic = exaltation des valeurs liées au travail;work experience stage m (en entreprise);∎ the course includes two months' work experience le programme comprend un stage en entreprise de deux mois;American work farm = camp de travail forcé où les détenus travaillent la terre;Computing work file fichier m de travail;work flow déroulement m des opérations;work group groupe m de travail;works manager directeur(trice) m,f d'usine;work permit permis m de travail;Computing work sheet feuille f de travail;∎ I need more work space j'ai besoin de plus d'espace pour travailler;work surface surface f de travail;American work week semaine f de travailtravailler;∎ while he worked away at fixing the furnace tandis qu'il travaillait à réparer la chaudière;∎ we worked away all evening nous avons passé la soirée à travaillerglisser;∎ her socks had worked down around her ankles ses chaussettes étaient tombées sur ses chevilles(a) (incorporate) incorporer;∎ work the ointment in thoroughly faites bien pénétrer la pommade;∎ Cookery work the butter into the flour incorporez le beurre à la farine∎ he worked in a few sly remarks about the boss il a réussi à glisser quelques réflexions sournoises sur le patron;∎ I'll try and work the translation in some time this week (into schedule) j'essayerai de (trouver le temps de) faire la traduction dans le courant de la semaine(a) (dispose of → fat, weight) se débarrasser de, éliminer; (→ anxiety, frustration) passer, assouvir;∎ I worked off my excess energy chopping wood j'ai dépensé mon trop-plein d'énergie en cassant du bois;∎ he worked off his tensions by running il s'est défoulé en faisant du jogging;∎ to work off one's anger on sb passer sa colère sur qn(b) (debt, obligation)∎ it took him three months to work off his debt il a dû travailler trois mois pour rembourser son emprunt➲ work on∎ we've been working on him but he still won't go nous avons essayé de le persuader mais il ne veut toujours pas y aller;∎ I'll work on her je vais m'occuper d'elle(b) (task, problem)∎ the police are working on who stole the jewels la police s'efforce de retrouver celui qui a volé les bijoux;∎ he's been working on his breaststroke/emotional problems il a travaillé sa brasse/essayé de résoudre ses problèmes sentimentaux;∎ have you got any ideas? - I'm working on it as-tu des idées? - je cherche∎ have you any data to work on? avez-vous des données sur lesquelles vous fonder?(continue to work) continuer à travailler➲ work out(a) (discharge fully) acquitter en travaillant;∎ to work out one's notice faire son préavis∎ I work it out at £22 d'après mes calculs, ça fait 22 livres∎ have they worked out their differences? est-ce qu'ils ont réglé ou résolu leurs différends?;∎ I'm sure we can work this thing out (your problem) je suis sûr que nous pouvons arranger ça; (our argument) je suis sûr que nous finirons par nous mettre d'accord;∎ things will work themselves out les choses s'arrangeront toutes seules ou d'elles-mêmes∎ to work out a solution trouver une solution;∎ have you worked out yet when it's due to start? est-ce que tu sais quand ça doit commencer?;∎ she had it all worked out elle avait tout planifié;∎ we worked out an easier route nous avons trouvé un itinéraire plus facile(e) (figure out) arriver à comprendre;∎ I finally worked out why he was acting so strangely j'ai enfin découvert ou compris pourquoi il se comportait si bizarrement;∎ the dog had worked out how to open the door le chien avait compris comment ouvrir la porte;∎ I can't work her out je n'arrive pas à la comprendre;∎ I can't work their relationship out leurs rapports me dépassent(f) (mine, well) épuiser∎ it depends on how things work out ça dépend de la façon dont les choses se passent;∎ the trip worked out as planned le voyage s'est déroulé comme prévu;∎ I wonder how it will all work out je me demande comment tout cela va s'arranger;∎ it all worked out for the best tout a fini par s'arranger pour le mieux;∎ but it didn't work out that way mais il en a été tout autrement;∎ it worked out badly for them les choses ont mal tourné pour eux∎ she worked out fine as personnel director elle s'est bien débrouillée comme directeur du personnel;∎ are things working out for you OK? est-ce que ça se passe bien pour toi?;∎ did the new job work out? ça a marché pour le nouveau boulot?;∎ it didn't work out between them les choses ont plutôt mal tourné entre eux;∎ their project didn't work out leur projet est tombé à l'eau∎ how much does it all work out at? ça fait combien en tout?;∎ the average price for an apartment works out to or at $5,000 per square metre le prix moyen d'un appartement s'élève ou revient à 5000 dollars le mètre carré;∎ that works out at three hours a week ça fait trois heures par semaine;∎ electric heating works out expensive le chauffage électrique revient cher∎ the wind worked round to the north le vent a tourné au nord petit à petit∎ he finally worked round to the subject of housing il a fini par aborder le sujet du logement;∎ what's she working round to? où veut-elle en venir?∎ (bring round) I worked the conversation round to my salary j'ai amené la conversation sur la question de mon salaire∎ we worked our way through the crowd nous nous sommes frayé un chemin à travers la foule;∎ he worked his way through the book il a lu le livre du début à la fin;∎ figurative I worked the problem through j'ai étudié le problème sous tous ses aspects∎ she worked through lunch elle a travaillé pendant l'heure du déjeuner∎ he worked through his emotional problems il a réussi à assumer ses problèmes affectifs➲ work up(a) (stir up, rouse) exciter, provoquer;∎ he worked up the crowd il a excité la foule;∎ he worked the crowd up into a frenzy il a rendu la foule frénétique;∎ he works himself up or he gets himself worked up over nothing il s'énerve pour rien;∎ she had worked herself up into a dreadful rage elle s'était mise dans une rage terrible∎ I want to work these ideas up into an article je veux développer ces idées pour en faire un article;∎ to work up an appetite se mettre en appétit;∎ we worked up a sweat/a thirst playing tennis jouer au tennis nous a donné chaud/soif;∎ I can't work up any enthusiasm for this work je n'arrive pas à avoir le moindre enthousiasme pour ce travail;∎ he tried to work up an interest in the cause il a essayé de s'intéresser à la cause∎ to work one's way up faire son chemin;∎ she worked her way up from secretary to managing director elle a commencé comme secrétaire et elle a fait son chemin jusqu'au poste de P-DG;∎ I worked my way up from nothing je suis parti de rien(a) (clothing) remonter∎ the film was working up to a climax le film approchait de son point culminant;∎ things were working up to a crisis une crise se préparait, on était au bord d'une crise;∎ she's working up to what she wanted to ask elle en vient à ce qu'elle voulait demander;∎ what are you working up to? où veux-tu en venir?
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Housing in Japan — A public housing building provided by the government of Tokyo … Wikipedia
Machine head — A machine head, also called a tuner, gear head, or tuning machine, is part of a string instrument ranging from guitars to double basses, a geared apparatus for tensioning and thereby tuning a string, usually located at the headstock. A headstock… … Wikipedia
Macedon Range Shire Council Electronic Gaming Machine Policy — The grant, transfer and addition of poker machine licenses in the State of Victoria continues to attract public interest. The Shire of Macedon Ranges Council s Electronic Gaming Machine (Pokies) Community Policy has evolved as a result of direct… … Wikipedia
Automated teller machine — cash machine redirects here. For the Hard Fi song, see Cash Machine. An NCR Personas 75 Series interior, multi function ATM in the United States … Wikipedia
List of G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero vehicles — For Dreadnok and Iron Grenadier vehicles, see Dreadnoks and Iron Grenadiers. The G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero toyline was introduced by Hasbro in 1982, and lasted to 1994, producing well over 250 vehicles (i.e. in universe are meant to move… … Wikipedia
Planer (metalworking) — A planer is a type of metalworking machine tool that is analogous to a shaper, but larger, and with the entire workpiece moving beneath the cutter, instead of the cutter moving above a stationary workpiece. The work table is moved back and forth… … Wikipedia
Taxonomy of manufacturing processes — This tree lists various manufacturing processes arranged by similarity of function.#Casting ##Sand casting ##Plastic mold ##Shell mold ##Investment casting (lost wax, precision) ##Permanent mold ##Centrifugal casting ##Die casting ##Slush or… … Wikipedia
Business and Industry Review — ▪ 1999 Introduction Overview Annual Average Rates of Growth of Manufacturing Output, 1980 97, Table Pattern of Output, 1994 97, Table Index Numbers of Production, Employment, and Productivity in Manufacturing Industries, Table (For Annual… … Universalium
Germany — /jerr meuh nee/, n. a republic in central Europe: after World War II divided into four zones, British, French, U.S., and Soviet, and in 1949 into East Germany and West Germany; East and West Germany were reunited in 1990. 84,068,216; 137,852 sq.… … Universalium
Russia — /rush euh/, n. 1. Also called Russian Empire. Russian, Rossiya. a former empire in E Europe and N and W Asia: overthrown by the Russian Revolution 1917. Cap.: St. Petersburg (1703 1917). 2. See Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. 3. See Russian… … Universalium
United Kingdom — a kingdom in NW Europe, consisting of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: formerly comprising Great Britain and Ireland 1801 1922. 58,610,182; 94,242 sq. mi. (244,100 sq. km). Cap.: London. Abbr.: U.K. Official name, United Kingdom of Great… … Universalium