-
21 made
1. a сделанный, приготовленный, изготовленныйmade of oak — дубовый; сделанный из дуба
2. a составнойmade dish — ассорти, сборное блюдо
3. a искусственныйmade work — специальные работы ; общественные работы
4. a эл. замкнутыйСинонимический ряд:1. composed (adj.) combined; composed; created; designed; written2. fabricated (adj.) built; fabricated; fashioned; finished; formed; manufactured; shaped3. cleared (verb) cleaned up; cleared; gained; netted4. constituted (verb) composed; comprised; constituted; formed; made up; make up5. designated (verb) appointed; designated; fingered; named; nominated; tapped6. drafted (verb) drafted; drew up/drawn up; formulated; framed7. earned (verb) acquired; brought in; draw down; drew down/drawn down; earned; got; knocked down; pull down; won8. effected (verb) bring about; brought about; caused; drew on/drawn on; effected; effectuated; engendered; induced; lead to; occasioned; produced; result in; secured9. established (verb) enacted; established; legislated10. fathered (verb) created; fathered; generated; hatched; originated; parented; procreated; sired; spawned11. forced (verb) coerced; compelled; constrained; forced; obliged; pressured; shotgunned12. headed (verb) bore; bore/borne; headed; lighted out or lit out; set out; strike out; struck out; took off/taken off; went13. inferred (verb) collected; concluded; deduced; deducted; derived; drew/drawn; gathered; inferred; judged; made out14. passed (verb) covered; passed; traversed15. prepared (verb) fitted; fixed; got/got or gotten; prepared; readied16. ran/run (verb) extended; ran/run; reached; stretched; went/gone17. shaped (verb) assembled; built; constructed; erected; fabricated; fashioned; forged; manufactured; molded; moulded; put together; shaped -
22 drawn
1. a вытащенный2. a вытянутый; оттянутый3. a отведённый4. a искажённый, искривлённый5. a обнажённый6. a выпотрошенный7. a спитой8. a прочёсанный9. a горн. выработанный10. a спорт. закончившийся вничью11. a нерешённый12. a метал. тянутыйdrawn in — втягивал; втянутый
13. a метал. отпущенный14. a метал. амер. растопленныйdrawn butter — растопленное масло; топлёное масло
Синонимический ряд:1. gaunt (adj.) emaciated; famished; gaunt; starved; thin; wasted2. haggard (adj.) careworn; haggard; pinched; worn3. attracted (verb) allured; appealed; attracted; bewitched; captivated; charmed; enchanted; fascinated; lured; magnetised; magnetized; wiled4. depleted (verb) bankrupted; depleted; drawn down; exhausted; impoverished; used up5. drained (verb) drafted; drained; drawn off; pumped; siphoned; tapped6. eviscerated (verb) disemboweled; eviscerated; gutted7. evoked (verb) elicited; evoked8. extended (verb) drawn out; elongated; extended; lengthened; prolonged; protracted; spun out; stretched9. gotten (verb) derived; gotten; taken10. induced (verb) argued into; brought around; convinced; drawn in; drawn on; got or gotten; induced; persuaded; prevailed on; prevailed upon; procured; prompted; talked into; won over11. inferred (verb) collected; concluded; deduced; deducted; gathered; inferred; judged; made; made out12. paid (verb) bring in; cleared; earned; gained; grossed; netted; paid; produced; realised; repaid; returned; yielded13. poured (verb) decanted; effused; poured14. pulled (verb) dragged; hauled; lugged; pulled; towed; tugged -
23 drew
Синонимический ряд:1. attracted (verb) allured; appealed; attracted; bewitched; captivated; charmed; enchanted; fascinated; lured; magnetised; magnetized; wiled2. depleted (verb) bankrupted; depleted; drew down; exhausted; impoverished; used up3. drained (verb) drafted; drained; drew off; pumped; siphoned; tapped4. eviscerated (verb) disemboweled; eviscerated; gutted5. evoked (verb) elicited; evoked6. extended (verb) drew out; elongated; extended; lengthened; prolonged; protracted; spun out; stretched7. got (verb) derived; got; took8. induced (verb) argued into; brought around; convinced; drew in; drew on; induced; persuaded; prevailed on; prevailed upon; procured; prompted; talked into; won over9. inferred (verb) collected; concluded; deduced; deducted; gathered; inferred; judged; made; made out10. paid (verb) bring in; cleared; earned; gained; grossed; netted; paid; produced; realised; repaid; returned; yielded11. poured (verb) decanted; effused; poured12. pulled (verb) dragged; hauled; lugged; pulled; towed; tugged -
24 deduct
levon, beszámít (büntetést)* * *(to subtract; to take away: They deducted the expenses from his salary.) levon[-ʃən]
(something that has been deducted: There were a lot of deductions from my salary this month.)
levonás -
25 deduct
v. çıkarmak, düşmek; hesaptan indirmek* * *çıkar* * *(to subtract; to take away: They deducted the expenses from his salary.) çıkarmak, indirmek[-ʃən]
(something that has been deducted: There were a lot of deductions from my salary this month.)
kesinti, indirim -
26 deduct
• niukentaa• harventaa• vajentaa• vähentää• redusoida• rajoittaa• karsia• kaventaa• pidättää• pienentää• supistaa• laskea• laskea pois• poistaa* * *(to subtract; to take away: They deducted the expenses from his salary.) vähentää- ʃən
(something that has been deducted: There were a lot of deductions from my salary this month.)
vähennys -
27 deduct
[dɪ'dʌkt]verbo transitivo dedurre, detrarre [sum, expenses] ( from da)* * *(to subtract; to take away: They deducted the expenses from his salary.) dedurre[-ʃən]
(something that has been deducted: There were a lot of deductions from my salary this month.)
* * *[dɪ'dʌkt]verbo transitivo dedurre, detrarre [sum, expenses] ( from da) -
28 deduct
[dɪ'dʌkt]vtpotrącać (potrącić perf), odciągać (odciągnąć perf)to deduct sth from — potrącać (potrącić perf) coś z +gen
* * *(to subtract; to take away: They deducted the expenses from his salary.) odejmować[-ʃən]
(something that has been deducted: There were a lot of deductions from my salary this month.)
potrącenie -
29 deduct
v. dra ifrån, göra avdrag* * *(to subtract; to take away: They deducted the expenses from his salary.) dra av, räkna ifrån[-ʃən]
(something that has been deducted: There were a lot of deductions from my salary this month.)
avdrag, avräkning -
30 tax
tæks
1. noun1) (money, eg a percentage of a person's income or of the price of goods etc taken by the government to help pay for the running of the state: income tax; a tax on tobacco.) impuesto2) (a strain or burden: The continual noise was a tax on her nerves.) carga
2. verb1) (to make (a person) pay (a) tax; to put a tax on (goods etc): He is taxed on his income; Alcohol is taxed.) gravar, imponer contribuciones2) (to put a strain on: Don't tax your strength!) cargar, abrumar•- taxable- taxation
- taxing
- tax-free
- taxpayer
- tax someone with
- tax with
tax n impuestotr[tæks]1 impuesto, contribución nombre femenino■ she earns £900 before/after tax gana novecientas libras brutas/netas2 figurative use (burden, strain) carga (on, sobre), esfuerzo (on, para)1 (impose a tax on - goods, profits) gravar; (- business, person) imponer contribuciones a2 figurative use (strain, test) poner a prueba\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be a tax on something ser una carga para alguiento tax somebody with something acusar a alguien de algotax allowance desgravación nombre femenino fiscaltax avoidance evasión nombre femenino fiscaltax collector recaudador,-ra de impuestostax cut reducción nombre femenino de impuestostax evasion fraude nombre masculino fiscaltax exile persona que fija su residencia en un país extranjero para evitar los impuestostax haven paraíso fiscaltax inspector inspector,-ra de Haciendatax rebate devolución nombre femenino de impuestostax relief desgravación nombre femenino fiscaltax return declaración nombre femenino de rentatax year año fiscaltax ['tæks] vt1) : gravar, cobrar un impuesto sobre2) charge: acusarthey taxed him with neglect: fue acusado de incumplimiento3)to tax someone's strength : ponerle a prueba las fuerzas (a alguien)tax n1) : impuesto m, tributo m2) burden: carga fn.• carga s.f.• contribución s.f.• exacción s.f.• gabela s.f.• gravamen s.m.• imposición s.f.• impuesto (Gobierno) s.m.• tasa (Gobierno) s.f.• tributo s.m.v.• poner impuestos a v.• poner impuestos sobre v.• tasar v.
I tæksmass & count noun ( Fin) ( individual charge) impuesto m, tributo m (frml); ( in general) impuestos mplhow much tax do you pay — ¿cuánto paga de impuestos?
I paid $1,500 in tax(es) — pagué 1.500 dólares de or en impuestos
to put o place a tax on something — gravar algo con un impuesto
tax on goods/services — impuesto sobre mercancías/servicios
before/after taxes o (BrE) tax: I earn £17,000 before/after tax(es) gano 17.000 libras sin descontar/descontados los impuestos, gano 17.000 libras brutas/netas; $20 including tax 20 dólares impuestos incluidos; (before n) tax abatement o (BrE) relief desgravación f fiscal; tax bracket ≈banda f impositiva; for tax purposes a efectos fiscales or impositivos; tax rebate o refund devolución f de impuestos; the tax year — ( in UK) el año or ejercicio fiscal
II
1) \<\<company/goods/earnings\>\> gravar2) ( strain) \<\<resources/health/strength\>\> poner* a prueba[tæks]1. N1) (Econ) (=contribution) impuesto m, tributo m frmpetrol tax, tax on petrol — impuesto m sobre la gasolina
•
profits after tax — beneficios después de impuestos•
profits before tax — beneficios antes de impuestos•
free of tax — exento or libre de impuestos•
to pay tax on sth — pagar impuestos por algohow much tax do you pay? — ¿cuánto paga de impuestos?
capital 3., council 2., income 2., value-added taxI paid £3,000 in tax last year — el año pasado pagué 3.000 libras de impuestos
2) (=strain)the extra administrative work was a tax on the resources of schools — el trabajo adicional de administración supuso una carga pesada para los recursos de las escuelas
it was a tax on his strength/patience — puso a prueba sus fuerzas/su paciencia
2. VT1) (Econ) [+ income, profit] gravar; [+ person] cobrar impuestos a, imponer cargas fiscales ahousehold goods are taxed at the rate of 15% — los artículos del hogar se gravan con el 15% or llevan un impuesto del 15%
2) (Brit)(Aut)3) (=place a burden on) poner a pruebathese dilemmas would tax the best of statesmen — estos dilemas pondrían a prueba al mejor de los estadistas
4) frm (=accuse)5) (Jur) [+ costs] tasar3.CPDtax allowance N — desgravación f fiscal
tax avoidance N — evasión f legal de impuestos
tax bracket N — grupo m impositivo
tax code, tax coding N — código m impositivo
tax collecting N — recaudación f de impuestos
tax collector N — recaudador(a) m / f de impuestos
tax credit N — crédito m fiscal
tax cuts NPL — reducciones fpl en los impuestos
tax disc N — (Brit) pegatina f del impuesto de circulación
tax evasion N — evasión f fiscal
tax exemption N — exención f de impuestos, exención f tributaria
tax exile N — (=person) persona autoexiliada para evitar los impuestos ; (=state) exilio m voluntario para evitar los impuestos
tax incentive N — aliciente m fiscal
tax inspector N — inspector(a) m / f fiscal, inspector(a) m / f de Hacienda
tax liability N — obligación f fiscal, obligación f tributaria
tax purposes NPL —
•
for tax purposes — a efectos fiscalestax rebate N — devolución f de impuestos
tax relief N — desgravación f fiscal
tax return N — declaración f fiscal or de la renta
to fill in or out one's tax return — hacer la declaración fiscal or de la renta
tax revenue N — ingresos mpl tributarios
tax shelter N — refugio m fiscal
tax system N — sistema m tributario, sistema m fiscal
* * *
I [tæks]mass & count noun ( Fin) ( individual charge) impuesto m, tributo m (frml); ( in general) impuestos mplhow much tax do you pay — ¿cuánto paga de impuestos?
I paid $1,500 in tax(es) — pagué 1.500 dólares de or en impuestos
to put o place a tax on something — gravar algo con un impuesto
tax on goods/services — impuesto sobre mercancías/servicios
before/after taxes o (BrE) tax: I earn £17,000 before/after tax(es) gano 17.000 libras sin descontar/descontados los impuestos, gano 17.000 libras brutas/netas; $20 including tax 20 dólares impuestos incluidos; (before n) tax abatement o (BrE) relief desgravación f fiscal; tax bracket ≈banda f impositiva; for tax purposes a efectos fiscales or impositivos; tax rebate o refund devolución f de impuestos; the tax year — ( in UK) el año or ejercicio fiscal
II
1) \<\<company/goods/earnings\>\> gravar2) ( strain) \<\<resources/health/strength\>\> poner* a prueba -
31 collected
1. a собранный2. a сдержанный, выдержанный; спокойныйСинонимический ряд:1. amassed (adj.) accumulated; amassed; compiled; gathered; raised; scraped together2. calm (adj.) calm; deliberate; easy; easygoing; placid; poised; possessed; self-composed; self-possessed; serene; state of mind; tranquil3. even (adj.) composed; cool; cool-headed; detached; disimpassioned; even; even-tempered; imperturbable; nonchalant; unflappable; unruffled4. composed (verb) collected; composed; contained; controlled; cooled; re-collected; reined; repressed; restrained; simmered down; smothered; suppressed5. gathered (verb) accrued; accumulated; aggregated; amassed; garnered; gathered; pile up; roll up6. inferred (verb) concluded; deduced; deducted; derived; drew/drawn; inferred; judged; made; made out7. met (verb) assembled; called; closed; clustered; congregated; convened; converged; convoked; forgathered; gathered; get together; grouped; marshalled; met; mustered; raised; rendezvoused; round up; rounded up; summoned -
32 concluded
решать; заключатьСинонимический ряд:1. complete (adj.) closed; complete; completed; consummated; done; down; ended; finished; resolved; terminated; through2. closed (verb) ceased; closed; completed; consummated; did/done; ended; finished; halted; terminated; wound up; wrap up; wrapped up3. decided (verb) decided; determined; figured; resolved; ruled; settled4. fixed (verb) arranged; attend to; dispose of; fixed; negotiated; set5. inferred (verb) collected; deduced; deducted; derived; drew; drew/drawn; gathered; inferred; judged; made; made out -
33 derived
a производный; вторичныйСинонимический ряд:1. descending (adj.) descendent; descending2. secondary (adj.) derivate; derivational; derivative; secondary3. used (adj.) borrowed; dilapidated; old; pre-owned; reclaimed; recycled; second-hand; used; worn4. came (verb) arose; came; derived; descended; emanated; flowed; issued; originated; proceeded; rose; sprang; stemmed5. educed (verb) educed; evolved6. got (verb) derived; drew; got; took7. inferred (verb) collected; concluded; deduced; deducted; drew/drawn; gathered; inferred; judged; made; made out; took/taken -
34 amount
1. intransitive verball these arguments/proposals don't amount to much — diese Argumente/Vorschläge bringen alle nicht viel
2. nounwhat this all amounts to is that... — zusammenfassend kann man sagen, dass...
2)the amount of a bill — die Höhe einer Rechnung
3) (quantity) Menge, diea tremendous amount of... — (coll.) wahnsinnig viel... (ugs.)
no amount of money will make me change my mind — und wenn man mir noch soviel Geld gibt: meine Meinung werde ich nicht ändern; see also academic.ru/3048/any">any 1. 5)
* * *1. verb( with to)1) (to add up to: The bill amounted to $15.) sich belaufen (auf)2) (to be equal to: Borrowing money and not returning it amounts to stealing.) hinauslaufen (auf)2. noun(a quantity, especially of money: a large amount of money in the bank.) der Betrag* * *[əˈmaʊnt]I. nyou wouldn't believe the \amount of trouble I've had with this car du glaubst gar nicht, wie viel Ärger ich mit diesem Auto schon hatteI had a certain \amount of difficulty finding the house ich hatte gewisse Schwierigkeiten, das Haus zu findenthe new tax caused a huge \amount of public anger die neue Steuer hat einen öffentlichen Aufruhr verursachtwith varying \amounts of interest mit unterschiedlich großem Interessedebts to the \amount of £50 Schulden pl in Höhe von 50 Pfundsmall/large \amount of money kleiner/großer Geldbetragtotal \amount Gesamtbetrag m\amount carried forward Übertrag m\amount deducted abgezogener Betrag\amount owing Forderung f, zu zahlender Betrag\amount written off Abschreibungsbetrag mII. vi1. (add up to)2. (be successful)he'll never \amount to much er wird es nie zu etwas bringen* * *[ə'maʊnt]1. n1) (of money) Betrag mtotal amount — Gesamtsumme f, Endbetrag m
the amount of £200 — Schulden in Höhe von £ 200
I was shocked at the amount of the bill — ich war über die Höhe der Rechnung erschrocken
in 12 equal amounts — in 12 gleichen Teilen, in 12 gleichen Beträgen
an unlimited/a large/a small amount of money — eine unbeschränkte or unbegrenzte/große/geringe Summe (Geldes)
a modest amount of money —
any/quite an amount of money — beliebig viel/ziemlich viel Geld
an enormous/a modest amount of work/time — sehr viel/verhältnismäßig wenig Arbeit/Zeit
any amount of time/food — beliebig viel Zeit/Essen
quite an amount of time/food — ziemlich viel Zeit/Essen
no amount of paint can hide the rust — keine noch so dicke Farbschicht kann den Rost verdecken
2. vi1) (= total) sich belaufen (to auf +acc)2) (= be equivalent) gleichkommen (to +dat)it amounts to the same thing — das läuft or kommt (doch) aufs Gleiche hinaus or raus (inf)
he will never amount to much — aus ihm wird nie etwas or viel werden, der wird es nie zu etwas or zu viel bringen
their promises don't amount to very much —
so what this amounts to is that... — worauf es also hinausläuft ist, dass...
* * *amount [əˈmaʊnt]A v/ihis debts amount to £120;amounting to in Höhe oder im Betrag vonamount to doing sth darauf hinauslaufen, etwas zu tun;it amounts to the same thing es läuft oder kommt auf dasselbe hinaus;it doesn’t amount to much es bedeutet nicht viel, es ist unbedeutend (a. pej);he’ll never amount to much umg aus ihm wird nie etwas werden, er wird es nie zu etwas bringenB s1. a) Betrag m, Summe f, Höhe f (einer Summe)b) Menge f, Ausmaß n:large amounts of money beträchtliche Geldsummen;any amount of time jede Menge Zeit;with a certain amount of respect mit einigem Respekt;have a certain amount of respect for sb ein gewisses Maß an oder einigen Respekt vor jemandem haben;2. fig Inhalt m, Bedeutung f, Kern m* * *1. intransitive verbamount to something — sich auf etwas (Akk.) belaufen; (fig.) etwas bedeuten
all these arguments/proposals don't amount to much — diese Argumente/Vorschläge bringen alle nicht viel
2. nounwhat this all amounts to is that... — zusammenfassend kann man sagen, dass...
2)3) (quantity) Menge, diea tremendous amount of... — (coll.) wahnsinnig viel... (ugs.)
no amount of money will make me change my mind — und wenn man mir noch soviel Geld gibt: meine Meinung werde ich nicht ändern; see also any 1. 5)
* * *(of money) n.Geldbetrag m. n.Betrag -¨e m.Menge -n f.Summe -n f. v.betragen v. -
35 tax
1. noun1) Steuer, diepay 20 % in tax [on something] — 20 % Steuern [für etwas] zahlen
before/after tax — vor Steuern/nach Abzug der Steuern
2. transitive verbfree of tax — steuerfrei; (after tax, tax paid) nach Abzug der Steuern; netto
* * *[tæks] 1. noun1) (money, eg a percentage of a person's income or of the price of goods etc taken by the government to help pay for the running of the state: income tax; a tax on tobacco.) die Steuer2) (a strain or burden: The continual noise was a tax on her nerves.) die Belastung2. verb1) (to make (a person) pay (a) tax; to put a tax on (goods etc): He is taxed on his income; Alcohol is taxed.) besteuern2) (to put a strain on: Don't tax your strength!) strapazieren•- academic.ru/73554/taxable">taxable- taxation
- taxing
- tax-free
- taxpayer
- tax someone with
- tax with* * *[tæks]I. n<pl -es>\tax on business capital Gewerbekapitalsteuer f\tax deducted at source Quellensteuer f\tax on earnings Gewinnbesteuerung fincome \tax Einkommenssteuer f\tax on income Ertragsteuer m\tax on property Vermögenssteuer fto collect/levy \taxes Steuern einziehen/erhebento cut/increase \taxes Steuern senken/erhöhento pay [one's] \taxes [seine] Steuern zahlento pay \tax on sth etw versteuerndouble \tax Doppelbesteuerung fafter/before \tax[es] nach/vor Abzug von Steuern, netto/brutto3. ( fig: burden: on a person) Belastung f (on für + akk); (on patience, resources, time) Beanspruchung f (on + gen)the preparations for the meeting were a heavy \tax on him die Vorbereitungen für die Konferenz nahmen in stark in Anspruchto be a \tax on one's nerves eine nervliche Belastung seinpre-\tax profit Gewinn m vor Abzug von SteuernIII. vt▪ to \tax sb/sth1. (levy) jdn/etw besteuernto be \taxed [heavily/lightly] [hoch/niedrig] besteuert werden2. ( fig: burden) jdn/etw belasten; (make demands) jdn/etw beanspruchen [o in Anspruch nehmen]; (confront)* * *[tks]1. nbefore tax — brutto, vor Abzug der Steuern
after tax — netto, nach Abzug der Steuern
profits before/after tax — Brutto-/Nettoverdienst m
that's done for tax purposes — das wird aus steuerlichen Gründen getan
free of tax — steuer-/abgaben-/gebührenfrei
to put a tax on sb/sth — jdn/etw besteuern, jdn/etw mit einer Steuer belegen
the tax on alcohol/cars etc — die Getränke-/Kraftfahrzeugsteuer etc
2) (fig) Belastung f (on sth +gen, on sb für jdn)2. vt1) (FIN, ECON) besteuern; country mit Steuern belegenthis government is going to tax us all out of existence — diese Regierung zieht uns den letzten Cent aus der Tasche (inf)
2) (fig) brain, imagination, nerves, patience etc strapazieren; strength stark beanspruchen; savings, resources angreifen, schmälern3) (liter* * *tax [tæks]A v/tat auf akk)3. fig belasten4. fig stark in Anspruch nehmen, anstrengen, anspannen, strapazieren5. jemandes Geduld etc auf eine harte Probe stellenwith gen)B s1. (Staats)Steuer f (on auf akk), Abgabe f:tax on land Grundsteuer;tax on real estate US Grund(stücks)steuer;after (before) tax nach Abzug (vor Abzug) der Steuern;200 dollars in taxes 200 Dollar an Steuern;it all goes into tax das frisst alles die Steuer;pay tax on sth etwas versteuern;for tax reasons aus steuerlichen Gründen2. Besteuerung f (on gen)3. Gebühr f4. Beitrag m5. figa) Bürde f, Last fon gen oder von):a heavy tax on his time eine starke Inanspruchnahme seiner ZeitEBITA abk earnings before interest, tax, and amortization WIRTSCH Betriebsergebnis n vor Zinsen, Ertragsteuern und FirmenwertabschreibungEBITDA abk earnings before interest, tax, amortization, and depreciation WIRTSCH Betriebsergebnis n vor Zinsen, Steuern, Abschreibungen auf Firmenwert und auf das sonstige Anlagevermögen* * *1. noun1) Steuer, diepay 20 % in tax [on something] — 20 % Steuern [für etwas] zahlen
before/after tax — vor Steuern/nach Abzug der Steuern
2. transitive verbfree of tax — steuerfrei; (after tax, tax paid) nach Abzug der Steuern; netto
1) (impose tax on) besteuern; (pay tax on) versteuern [Einkommen]2) (make demands on) strapazieren [Mittel, Kräfte, Geduld usw.]* * *(on) n.Abgabe -en f.Gebühr -en f.Steuer -n f. v.besteuern v. -
36 tax
tax [tæks]1. noun• before/after tax avant/après l'impôt• how much tax do you pay? combien d'impôts payez-vous ?a. [+ goods] taxer ; [+ income, person] imposer ; [+ patience] mettre à l'épreuve ; [+ strength] éprouverb. ( = accuse) to tax sb with (doing) sth accuser qn de (faire) qch3. adjective[system, incentive] fiscal4. compounds• for tax purposes pour des raisons fiscales ► tax return noun (feuille f de) déclaration f de revenus* * *[tæks] 1. 2.transitive verb1) imposer [earnings, person]; taxer [luxury goods]2) Automobile3) ( strain) mettre [quelque chose] à l'épreuve [patience] -
37 charge
1. verb1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) cobrar2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) pôr na conta3) ((with with) to accuse (of something illegal): He was charged with theft.) acusar4) (to attack by moving quickly (towards): We charged (towards) the enemy on horseback.) carregar sobre5) (to rush: The children charged down the hill.) correr6) (to make or become filled with electricity: Please charge my car battery.) recarregar7) (to make (a person) responsible for (a task etc): He was charged with seeing that everything went well.) carregar2. noun1) (a price or fee: What is the charge for a telephone call?) preço2) (something with which a person is accused: He faces three charges of murder.) acusação3) (an attack made by moving quickly: the charge of the Light Brigade.) carga4) (the electricity in something: a positive or negative charge.) carga5) (someone one takes care of: These children are my charges.) encargo6) (a quantity of gunpowder: Put the charge in place and light the fuse.) carga•- charger- in charge of
- in someone's charge
- take charge* * *[tʃa:dʒ] n 1 carga de pólvora, carga explosiva. 2 cargo, ofício, dever, responsabilidade, obrigação. 3 cuidado, encargo, custódia. he gave his daughter into my charge / ele me confiou sua filha. I have her in my charge / estou cuidando dela. 4 pessoa ou coisa sob cuidados de alguém, protegido, afilhado. 5 ordem, incumbência, direção, comando. 6 carga, fardo. 7 instrução, exortação. 8 Jur acusação formal. the charges brought against him / as acusações apresentadas contra ele. he had to answer a charge of housebreaking / ele teve de responder a uma acusação de roubo, com arrombamento. 9 preço de venda, custo. 10 encargo financeiro, despesa, ônus. 11 ataque, assalto, carga, investida. 12 Mil sinal de ataque. 13 carga elétrica, carga de bateria, de acumulador, etc. 14 Her divisa. 15 Sport falta no jogo de futebol. 16 Com lançamento de débito. • vt+vi 1 carregar, encher, pôr carga em. 2 carregar arma de fogo, carregar bateria. 3 ordenar, encarregar, confiar, incumbir, dar comissão ou encargo. I charged him with the solemn trust / confiei-lhe o assunto sério. 4 dirigir, dar ordem ou comando. 5 acusar, incriminar. he charged the crime on her / ele a acusou do crime. he was charged with stealing / ele foi acusado de furto. 6 cobrar. he charged me 5 dollars for it / ele me cobrou 5 dólares por isto. 7 pôr preço a. 8 debitar, levar à conta de. 9 assaltar, arremeter, desferir o assalto final. 10 abastecer. 11 instruir, recomendar, exortar. 12 Sport cometer faltas no jogo de futebol. 13 fig sobrecarregar a memória de. 14 sl picada de um narcótico. at high charges a preços elevados. at his own charge por conta própria. charged up sl 1 intoxicado por narcótico. 2 agitado e nervoso. charge it to my account! ponha isto na minha conta! charge to be deducted despesas a deduzir. electrical charge carga elétrica. extra charge despesas extras. give him in charge! entregue-o à polícia! I lay that to your charge eu o acuso disto. in charge interino, encarregado. I am in charge of this house / estou encarregado ou tomando conta desta casa. no charge, free of charge grátis, gratuito. petty charges pequenas despesas. to be taken in charge ser preso. to charge for cobrar por, pôr na conta. to charge off Com considerar como prejuízo. to charge up a battery carregar a bateria. to lay the charge at one’s door culpar alguém. to take charge of tomar conta de. to the charge of him a seu débito. -
38 deduct
déduire; (tax) prélever;∎ to deduct £10 from the price déduire 10 livres du prix;∎ after deducting expenses après déduction des frais -
39 tax
1 noun(on income) impôt m, contributions f pl; (on goods, services, imports) taxe f;∎ most of my income goes on tax la plus grande partie de mes revenus va aux impôts;∎ I paid over $5,000 in tax j'ai payé plus de 5000 dollars d'impôts;∎ there is a high tax on whisky le whisky est fortement taxé;∎ to put a ten percent tax on sth imposer ou taxer qch à dix pour cent;∎ to levy a tax on sth frapper qch d'une taxe;∎ to be liable to tax être assujetti(e) à l'impôt;∎ after tax après impôt;∎ exclusive of tax hors taxe;∎ tax and spend = politique alliant une fiscalité élevée et de fortes dépenses publiquestax adjustment redressement m fiscal ou d'impôt; tax allowance abattement m fiscal, déduction f fiscale;tax assessment avis m d'imposition, fixation f de l'impôt;tax audit vérification f fiscale;tax authorities administration f fiscale;tax avoidance évasion f fiscale;tax band tranche f d'imposition;tax base assiette f fiscale;tax benefit avantage m fiscal;tax bite proportion f du revenu pris par l'impôt;tax bracket tranche ou fourchette f d'imposition;tax break allègement m fiscal;tax burden pression f fiscale, poids m de la fiscalité;tax ceiling plafond m fiscal ou de l'impôt;tax centre centre m des impôts;tax code barème m fiscal;tax collector percepteur m d'impôt, receveur m des contributions;tax consultant conseiller(ère) m, f fiscal(e);tax credit aide f fiscale, avoir m fiscal;tax cut baisse f ou réduction f des impôts;tax cutting baisse ou réduction des impôts;tax deducted at source impôt retenu à la base ou à la source;tax deduction déduction fiscale;tax deduction at source perception f à la source;tax evasion fraude f ou évasion fiscale;tax exemption exemption f d'impôt;tax exile = personne qui réside à l'étranger pour minimiser la responsabilité fiscale;tax form déclaration f d'impôts;tax fraud fraude fiscale;EU tax harmonization harmonisation f fiscale;tax haven paradis m fiscal;tax holiday = période de grâce accordée pour le paiement des impôts;tax incentive incitation f fiscale, avantage fiscal;tax inspection contrôle m fiscal;tax inspector inspecteur(trice) m, f des contributions directes ou des impôts;tax law droit m fiscal;tax laws législation f fiscale;tax loophole échappatoire f fiscale;tax loss déficit m fiscal reportable;tax on luxury goods taxe de luxe;tax office centre des impôts;tax official agent m du fisc;tax privilege privilège m fiscal;tax provision disposition f fiscale;tax resources ressources f pl fiscales;tax rate taux m d'imposition;tax rebate dégrèvement m fiscal;tax reduction abattement fiscal;tax regime régime m fiscal;tax relief dégrèvement fiscal;tax return déclaration de revenu, feuille f d'impôt;tax revenue recettes f pl ou rentrées f pl fiscales;tax roll rôle m d'impôt ou des contributions;tax rules réglementation f fiscale;tax schedule barême d'imposition;tax shelter avantage fiscal;tax shield protection f fiscale;tax survey enquête f fiscale;tax system régime fiscal ou d'imposition;tax threshold minimum m imposable, seuil m d'imposition;tax on value taxation f à la valeur;tax on weight taxation au poids;tax year année f fiscale ou d'imposition(person, company) imposer, frapper d'un impôt; (goods, services, imports) taxer, frapper d'un taxe;∎ the rich will be more heavily taxed les riches seront plus lourdement imposés;∎ luxury goods are taxed at 28 percent les articles de luxe sont taxés à 28 pour cent;∎ small businesses are being taxed out of existence accablées d'impôts, les petites entreprises disparaissentTax cutting can encourage people to do the right thing. Tax relief for charitable giving, and a tax holiday for charities, is accepted by both major parties, and does help increase the amount of charitable money.
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40 tax
A n gen taxe f (on sur) ; ( on individual) impôt m ; sales tax taxe à l'achat ; to collect/levy a tax percevoir un impôt ; to increase ou raise taxes augmenter les impôts ; to cut taxes diminuer les impôts ; before tax brut ; after tax après déduction des impôts ; tax is deducted at source les impôts sont retenus à la source ; to pay tax, be liable for tax être imposable ; to pay £1,000 in tax verser 1 000 livres sterling d'impôts ; to pay a substantial sum in tax verser une grosse somme au fisc ; to pay tax on one's earnings être imposé sur ce qu'on gagne.B vtr1 taxer [profits, earnings] ; imposer [person] ; to be taxed at a rate of 18% [person] être imposé au taux de 18% ; [sum, income, profit] être taxé à 18% ; luxury goods are heavily taxed les articles de luxe sont lourdement taxés ; to be taxed at a higher/lower rate être soumis à un taux d'imposition plus élevé/moins élevé ;2 Aut to tax a vehicle payer la vignette (de l'impôt sur les automobiles) ; the car is taxed till November la vignette est valable jusqu'en novembre ;3 fig (strain, stretch) mettre [qch] à l'épreuve [patience, goodwill, wits] ; this will tax your wits! ceci mettra tes méninges à l'épreuve!■ tax with:▶ tax [sb] with accuser qn de [misdeed].
См. также в других словарях:
deduct — [[t]dɪdʌ̱kt[/t]] deducts, deducting, deducted VERB When you deduct an amount from a total, you subtract it from the total. [V n from n] The company deducted this payment from his compensation... [be V ed] Up to 5% of marks in the exams will be… … English dictionary
gross — adjective 1》 unattractively large or bloated. 2》 vulgar; coarse. ↘informal very unpleasant; repulsive. 3》 blatantly wrong or unacceptable: gross human rights abuses. 4》 (of income, profit, or interest) without deduction of tax or other… … English new terms dictionary
gross — ► ADJECTIVE 1) unattractively large or bloated. 2) vulgar; unrefined. 3) informal very unpleasant; repulsive. 4) complete; blatant: a gross exaggeration. 5) (of income, profit, or interest) without deduction of tax or other contributions; total.… … English terms dictionary
grossly — gross ► ADJECTIVE 1) unattractively large or bloated. 2) vulgar; unrefined. 3) informal very unpleasant; repulsive. 4) complete; blatant: a gross exaggeration. 5) (of income, profit, or interest) without deduction of tax or other contributions;… … English terms dictionary
grossness — gross ► ADJECTIVE 1) unattractively large or bloated. 2) vulgar; unrefined. 3) informal very unpleasant; repulsive. 4) complete; blatant: a gross exaggeration. 5) (of income, profit, or interest) without deduction of tax or other contributions;… … English terms dictionary
deduct — verb ADVERB ▪ at source (BrE) ▪ Tax is deducted at source. ▪ automatically ▪ This amount will be automatically deducted from your salary. PREPOSITION … Collocations dictionary
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deduct — verb (T) to take away an amount or part from a total; subtract: deduct sth from: The dues will be deducted from his weekly pay cheques. deductible adjective … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
deduct — UK [dɪˈdʌkt] / US verb [transitive] Word forms deduct : present tense I/you/we/they deduct he/she/it deducts present participle deducting past tense deducted past participle deducted to take an amount or number from a total deduct something from… … English dictionary
deduct — de‧duct [dɪˈdʌkt] verb [transitive] 1. to take away an amount from a total: • Brazil has about 48 million bags of coffee available for sale; from this, deduct about eight million bags for domestic use. 2. ACCOUNTING to take away an amount from an … Financial and business terms
mark — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 spot/line ADJECTIVE ▪ dirty, grubby ▪ visible ▪ distinguishing, identifying ▪ Does he have any distinguishing marks? … Collocations dictionary