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41 ослабленный больной
Большой русско-английский медицинский словарь > ослабленный больной
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42 debilidad
f.1 weakness.tener debilidad por to have a soft spot forel chocolate es su debilidad he has a weakness for chocolate2 laxness (condescendencia).3 weak point, soft spot, heel of Achilles, weakness.4 weak act.5 hyposthenia, lassitude, acratia, asthenia.* * *1 (de una persona) weakness, feebleness; (de un sonido) faintness2 figurado weakness\* * *noun f.weakness, feebleness* * *SF1) (=falta de fuerzas) [gen] weakness; [extrema] feebleness; [por mala salud o avanzada edad] frailty2) [de carácter] weakness; [de esfuerzo] feebleness, half-heartedness3) (=poca intensidad) [de voz, ruido] faintness; [de luz] dimness4) (=inclinación)los niños son mi debilidad — I love o adore children
* * *a) ( física)b) ( de carácter)todos se aprovechan de su debilidad — everyone takes advantage of his feeble nature o his weak character
c) ( inclinación excesiva) weakness* * *= frailty, infirmity, weakness, brittleness, foible, weak point, soft spot.Ex. When discussing the undoubted deficiencies of LCSH, the errors are claimed to be the result of human frailty in the application of a basically sound system.Ex. We must also consider those people who could and would use a library but are prevented from doing so by physical factors such as infirmity.Ex. The strengths and weaknesses of natural language indexing derive from this basic characteristic.Ex. Aspects of physical condition, including pH, brittleness, mutilation, and environmental damage were surveyed = Los aspectos del estado físico que se estudiaron fueron el pH, la fragilidad, la mutilación y los daños producidos por las condiciones ambientales.Ex. For instance, if a person is working on building a radio program, the librarian should provide her with background information that helps to set the tone of the program, with facts and foibles of celebrities, with case histories of successful campaigns, with analogies, quotations, and anecdotes, and so on.Ex. Both earch engines has their own strong and weak points.Ex. Lack of adequate reflection on the literature of political and legal theory is a soft spot in the book, however.----* debilidad del ser humano = mankind's frailty.* debilidad humana = human frailty.* fingir debilidad = sandbagging.* ser la debilidad de Alguien = be a sucker for.* tener debilidad por = have + a soft spot for.* * *a) ( física)b) ( de carácter)todos se aprovechan de su debilidad — everyone takes advantage of his feeble nature o his weak character
c) ( inclinación excesiva) weakness* * *= frailty, infirmity, weakness, brittleness, foible, weak point, soft spot.Ex: When discussing the undoubted deficiencies of LCSH, the errors are claimed to be the result of human frailty in the application of a basically sound system.
Ex: We must also consider those people who could and would use a library but are prevented from doing so by physical factors such as infirmity.Ex: The strengths and weaknesses of natural language indexing derive from this basic characteristic.Ex: Aspects of physical condition, including pH, brittleness, mutilation, and environmental damage were surveyed = Los aspectos del estado físico que se estudiaron fueron el pH, la fragilidad, la mutilación y los daños producidos por las condiciones ambientales.Ex: For instance, if a person is working on building a radio program, the librarian should provide her with background information that helps to set the tone of the program, with facts and foibles of celebrities, with case histories of successful campaigns, with analogies, quotations, and anecdotes, and so on.Ex: Both earch engines has their own strong and weak points.Ex: Lack of adequate reflection on the literature of political and legal theory is a soft spot in the book, however.* debilidad del ser humano = mankind's frailty.* debilidad humana = human frailty.* fingir debilidad = sandbagging.* ser la debilidad de Alguien = be a sucker for.* tener debilidad por = have + a soft spot for.* * *1(falta de fortaleza física): el estado de debilidad en que se encuentra nos impide operarla the weak state she's in o ( frml) her debility means that we are unable to operateme canso mucho, y siento una debilidad muy grande I get very tired and feel very debilitated o terribly weak2(de carácter): todos se aprovechan de su debilidad everyone takes advantage of his feeble nature o his weak character3 (inclinación excesiva) weaknesstodos tenemos nuestras pequeñas debilidades we all have our little weaknessesel hijo pequeño es su debilidad he has a soft spot for his youngest sonsiente or tiene debilidad por el chocolate she has a weakness for chocolate* * *
debilidad sustantivo femenino
weakness;◊ siento una gran debilidad I feel terribly debilitated o weak;
se aprovechan de su debilidad they take advantage of his weak character;
tener debilidad por algn/algo to have a soft spot for sb/a weakness for sth
debilidad sustantivo masculino
1 (falta de fuerzas, de carácter) weakness
2 (inclinación) fig tener debilidad por, (persona) to have a soft spot for: sienten debilidad por su hijo adoptivo, they have a soft spot for their adopted son
(cosa) to have a weakness for: tengo debilidad por el chocolate, I have a weakness for chocolate
' debilidad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
flojedad
- explotar
- flojera
English:
chink
- feebleness
- infirmity
- partial
- softness
- spot
- weakness
- foible
* * *debilidad nf1. [flojedad] weakness;siento debilidad en las piernas my legs feel tired2. [condescendencia] laxness;debilidad de carácter weakness of character3. [falta de solidez] [de gobierno, moneda, economía] weaknessel chocolate es su debilidad he has a weakness for chocolate;todos tenemos nuestras debilidades we all have our weaknesses* * *f weakness* * *debilidad nf: weakness, debility, feebleness* * *debilidad n weakness [pl. weaknesses] -
43 debilitare
debilitare v.tr. to weaken, to debilitate, to enfeeble: la malattia l'ha debilitato, the illness has debilitated (o weakened) him.◘ debilitarsi v.intr.pron. ( indebolirsi) to become* debilitated, to weaken: in quel clima torrido il suo organismo si è debilitato, his body got debilitated in the terrible heat.* * *[debili'tare]1. vt2. vip (debilitarsi)* * *[debili'tare] 1.verbo transitivo to debilitate, to weaken2.verbo pronominale debilitarsi to weaken, to grow* weak, to become* weak* * *debilitare/debili'tare/ [1]to debilitate, to weakenII debilitarsi verbo pronominaleto weaken, to grow* weak, to become* weak. -
44 depauperar
v.1 to debilitate, to weaken (físicamente) (person).La depresión depaupera al organismo Depression weakens the organism.2 to impoverish.La inflación depaupera al pueblo Inflation impoverishes the people.* * *1 formal (empobrecer) to impoverish2 MEDICINA (debilitar) to weaken1 (empobrecerse) to impoverish2 MEDICINA (debilitarse) to weaken* * *1. VT1) (=empobrecer) to impoverish2) (=debilitar) to weaken2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo (frml) to impoverish2.depauperarse v pron (frml)a) ( empobrecerse) to become impoverishedb) ( debilitarse) to become weak o (frml) debilitated* * *= depauperate.Ex. These have also been responsible for depauperating both numbers and species of pollinators within agricultural environments.* * *1.verbo transitivo (frml) to impoverish2.depauperarse v pron (frml)a) ( empobrecerse) to become impoverishedb) ( debilitarse) to become weak o (frml) debilitated* * *= depauperate.Ex: These have also been responsible for depauperating both numbers and species of pollinators within agricultural environments.
* * *depauperar [A1 ]vt( frml); to impoverish( frml)1 (empobrecerse) to become impoverished2 (debilitarse) to become weak o ( frml) debilitated* * *♦ vt1. [físicamente] [persona] to debilitate, to weaken;[salud] to undermine2. [económicamente] to impoverish* * *v/t impoverish -
45 debilitar
v.to weaken.Las drogas debilitan la mente Drugs weaken the mind.La falta de ejercicio debilita el cuerpo Lack of exercise weakens the body* * *1 to weaken, debilitate1 to weaken, get weak, become weak* * *verb* * *1. VT1) (Med) [+ persona, sistema inmunológico] to weaken, debilitate; [+ salud] to weaken2) [+ resistencia] to weaken, impair2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) < persona> to weaken, debilitate; <salud/voluntad> to weakenb) <economía/defensa> to weaken, debilitate2.debilitarse v pronb) sonido to get o become faint/fainterc) economía to grow o become weak/weaker* * *= undermine, weaken, attenuate, undercut, lay + Nombre + low.Ex. Furthermore, the value of citation bibliometry is currently being undermined by the formation of 'citation clubs', which aim to indiscriminately achieve maximum cross-citing between 'club members'.Ex. The gangplank can be thrown across without weakening the chain of command.Ex. In the emerging technological environment of distributed systems, however, the informal or even formal links between source and user are attenuated or broken.Ex. The effects of liberalization threaten to undercut the delivery of a long cherished social objective.Ex. She suffered frequent flare-ups of widespread inflammation that would lay her low for days on end.----* debilitarse = become + brittle, languish.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) < persona> to weaken, debilitate; <salud/voluntad> to weakenb) <economía/defensa> to weaken, debilitate2.debilitarse v pronb) sonido to get o become faint/fainterc) economía to grow o become weak/weaker* * *= undermine, weaken, attenuate, undercut, lay + Nombre + low.Ex: Furthermore, the value of citation bibliometry is currently being undermined by the formation of 'citation clubs', which aim to indiscriminately achieve maximum cross-citing between 'club members'.
Ex: The gangplank can be thrown across without weakening the chain of command.Ex: In the emerging technological environment of distributed systems, however, the informal or even formal links between source and user are attenuated or broken.Ex: The effects of liberalization threaten to undercut the delivery of a long cherished social objective.Ex: She suffered frequent flare-ups of widespread inflammation that would lay her low for days on end.* debilitarse = become + brittle, languish.* * *debilitar [A1 ]vt1 ‹persona› to weaken, debilitate; ‹salud› to weakenla quimioterapia lo ha ido debilitando he's become weaker and weaker with the chemotherapy, the chemotherapy has made him increasingly weak o has gradually weakened o debilitated himcontribuyó a debilitar su salud mental it contributed to the deterioration of his mental state2 ‹voluntad› to weaken3 ‹economía/defensa› to weaken, debilitate1 «persona» to become weak; «salud» to deterioratese debilitó mucho con la enfermedad the illness made him very weak, he was debilitated by the illness, he became very weak as a result of the illness2 «voluntad» to weaken3 «sonido» to get o become faint/fainter4 «economía» to grow o become weak/weaker* * *
debilitar ( conjugate debilitar) verbo transitivo
to weaken
debilitarse verbo pronominal
[ salud] to deteriorate;
[ voluntad] to weaken
debilitar verbo transitivo to weaken, debilitate: la operación le ha debilitado, the operation left her feeling weak
su opción debilita la posición alemana, her decision undermines the German position
' debilitar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
enervar
- minar
- desgastar
English:
chip away
- debilitate
- shake
- soften up
- weaken
* * *♦ vt1. [enfermo, organismo] to weaken;[salud] to weaken, to undermine2. [voluntad, moral] to weaken, to undermine3. [gobierno, moneda, economía] to weaken, to debilitate;este escándalo puede debilitar al ministro this scandal could weaken the minister's position* * *v/t weaken* * *debilitar vt: to debilitate, to weaken* * *debilitar vb to weaken -
46 exinanido
adj.1 debilitated, very weak, very feeble.2 extenuated, exhausted, unanimated.* * *► adjetivo1 debilitated, very weak -
47 debiili
yks.nom. debiili; yks.gen. debiilin; yks.part. debiiliä; yks.ill. debiiliin; mon.gen. debiilien debiileiden debiileitten; mon.part. debiilejä debiileitä; mon.ill. debiileihindebilitated (adje)feeble-minded (adje)moron (noun)* * *• debilitated• feeble-minded -
48 osłab|ły
adj. [chory, organizm] debilitated, weakened- osłabłe z głodu dziecko a child debilitated by hunger a. weak from hungerThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > osłab|ły
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49 debilitate
[dɪ'bɪlɪteɪt]гл.; книжн.1) ослаблять, подрывать ( здоровье)He scored 25 points even though debilitated by a bad cold. — Он принёс своей команде двадцать пять очков, несмотря на сильную простуду.
He is severly debilitated by Parkinson's disease. — Он страдает тяжёлой формой болезни Паркинсона.
Syn:2) ослаблять, истощать (армию, экономику) -
50 enfeebled
ослаблять; одряхлевшийСинонимический ряд:1. drained (adj.) debilitated; drained; enervated; run-down; weakened2. frail (adj.) aged; broken-down; decrepit; effete; feeble; frail; infirm; senile; superannuated3. weakened (verb) attenuated; blunted; crippled; debilitated; disabled; enervated; enfeebled; sapped; undermined; undid; unnerved; weakened -
51 rundown
1. перегонный; сгонный; перегонка2. завершениеСинонимический ряд:1. debilitated (adj.) debilitated; exhausted; fatigued; weary2. run-down (adj.) dilapidated; rickety; run-down; shabby; tumbledown3. outline (noun) abstract; brief; outline; prйcis; recap; recapitulation; report; review; rйsumй; summary; synopsisАнтонимический ряд:fit; new -
52 weakened
слабеть; ослабленныйСинонимический ряд:1. discouraged (adj.) broken; demoralized; depressed; discouraged; disheartened; sad; unnerved2. drained (adj.) debilitated; drained; enervated; enfeebled; run-down3. failed (verb) declined; deteriorated; dwindled; faded; failed; flagged; languished; shrank/shrunk or shrunken; waned; wasted; wasted away4. watered (verb) attenuated; cut; diluted; thinned; watered5. weakened (verb) attenuated; blunted; crippled; debilitated; disabled; enervated; enfeebled; sapped; undermined; undid; unnerved; weakened6. yielded (verb) ease off; relented; slackened; softened; yielded -
53 бессильный
прил. weak, feeble, powerless;
impotent (о злобе и т.п.)бессиль|ный -
1. (слабый) weak, feeble, debilitated;
2. (беспомощный) powerless, helpless;
impotent;
~ гнев impotent rage;
слова ~ны words are inadequate.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > бессильный
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54 врасплох
нареч. unawares, unexpectedly, by surprise застать/застигнуть врасплох (кого-л.) ≈ to take/catch unawares, to surprise, to take by surprise;
to catch napping разг.;
to catch off guard захваченный врасплох ≈ taken aback застигнутый врасплох ≈ in a debilitated moment, in a weak momentнареч. unawares, by surprise;
застать кого-л. ~ take* smb. unawares, take* smb. by surprise.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > врасплох
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55 застигнутый врасплох
in a debilitated moment, in a weak momentБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > застигнутый врасплох
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56 неударный
прил. weak, debilitatedБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > неударный
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57 расслабленный
прил.;
прич. от расслабить
1) slack;
weak, debilitated;
limp чувствовать себя расслабленным ≈ feel slack/limp
2) (о походке) unsure, unsteadyБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > расслабленный
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58 расшатанный
прил.;
прич. от расшатать
1) shaky, rickety, wobbly
2) shattered( о нервах) ;
seriously impaired (о здоровье)Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > расшатанный
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59 broken-down
ˈbrəukənˌdaun прил.
1) слабый, истощенный, измученный, разбитый his poor broken-down animal ≈ его бедное обессилевшее животное Syn: debilitated, worn-out
2) разбитый, поломанный;
вышедший из строя broken-down car ≈ сломанный автомобиль Syn: broken разбитый (болезнью) сломленный( горем и т. п.) (ветеринарное) севший на задние ноги (о лошади) вышедший из строя( о машине и т. п.)Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > broken-down
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60 weak
wi:k прил. слабый (в самом широком смысле - реализует, в зависимости от объекта, различные виды "неполноценности") а) о проявлении физической или интеллектуальной неполноценности, нерешительности, безволии, недостаточной эффективности действия и т.п. - обычно с негативной оценкой Outsiders often clamour loudly, and a weak judge is liable to be influenced. ≈ Аутсайдеры часто шумно протестуют, и это может повлиять на слабого (нерешительного) судью. He was weak with loss of blood ≈ Он ослабел от потери крови. Не was too weak to walk ≈ Он был слишком слаб, чтобы идти. He's weak in mathematics. ≈ Он слаб в математике. to prove weak under temptation ≈ не устоять перед искушением weak constitution ≈ хрупкое сложение weak character ≈ слабый характер weak sister ≈ слабый, ненадежный человек (любого пола) weak in the head ≈ умственно отсталый Syn: feeble, faint, frail II, debilitated, exhausted, wasted, б) о малом значении или интенсивности - без оценки He gave us a weak smile ≈ Он слабо улыбнулся нам. weak coffee ≈ слабый (некрепкий) кофе weak sunlight ≈ слабый (неяркий) солнечный свет weak equivalence ≈ мат. слабая эквивалентность weak electrical current ≈ слабый ток weak vowel ≈ фон. неударный/редуцированный гласный Syn: delicate, puny в) о непрочности, хрупкости The walls are too weak to hold up the roof. ≈ Стены слишком слабы, чтобы держать крышу Syn: unsubstantial, unsteady, fragile, breakable г) о недостаточности, неубедительности аргументов, доказательств и т.п. weak excuse ≈ слабое оправдание weak argument ≈ неубедительный довод weak refusal ≈ нерешительный отказ ∙ Ant: strong, energetic, hardy, healthy, husky, resolute, stout, sturdy, tough the weaker sex ≈ слабый пол( о женщинах) weak verb ≈ слабый глагол с регулярным словоизменением weak link ≈ слабое звено weak turn ≈ обморок in a weak moment ≈ застигнутый врасплох weak point, weak spot ≈ слабое место weak position ≈ невыгодное положение, слабая позиция слабый (физически) ;
бессильный;
хилый, хрупкий - * muscles слабые мускулы - * constitution хрупкое сложение - * sight слабое /плохое/ зрение - * coal (горное) хрупкий уголь - * in intellect /in the head/ умственно неполноценный;
придурковатый - * with loss of blood ослабевший от потери крови - too * to walk от слабости не может ходить безвольный, нерешительный;
неустойчивый - * will слабоволие, безволие - * man безвольный /нерешительный/ человек - * character слабохарактерность - * refusal нерешительный отказ - in a * moment в минуту слабости - * in faith неустойчивый /(библ) немощный/ в вере - * in spirit слабый духом - *er brethren( библеизм) немощные братья;
неустойчивые /непоследовательные/ сторонники (учения и т. п.) неубедительный, неосновательный, шаткий - * excuse плохое оправдание, неубедительная отговорка - * argument слабый /неубедительный/ довод - * logic слабая логика, нелогичное рассуждение жидкий, водянистый;
некрепкий - * tea слабый чай - * decoction жидкий отвар - * wine легкое /некрепкое/ вино( специальное) бедный( о горючей смеси) неэффективный, неавторитетный, несильный - * government слабое правительство неспособный - * students слабые учащиеся невыразительный, бедный (о языке) (экономика) понижающийся (о ценах, курсах) ;
вялый, бездеятельный, со снижающимися ценами( о рынке) - the market is * настроение рынка вялое - * demand for goods вялый спрос на товары (грамматика) слабый - * verb слабый глагол (фонетика) ослабленный, редуцированный ( фонетика) слабый, второстепенный( об ударении) (техническое) непрочный, низкой прочности;
неустойчивый (фотографическое) бледный - * picture бледный снимок > * knees бесхребетность;
малодушие > the *er sex слабый пол (о женщинах) > * hand (карточное) слабая рука, плохие карты > * as a cat слабосильный;
слабее котенка > * as water слабенький, хилый;
слабохарактерный;
малодушный ~ слабый;
in a weak moment застигнутый врасплох;
weak point( или spot) слабое место;
he is weak in English он отстает, слаб в английском языке ~ слабый;
in a weak moment застигнутый врасплох;
weak point (или spot) слабое место;
he is weak in English он отстает, слаб в английском языке weak нерешительный;
слабовольный;
weak refusal нерешительный отказ ~ неубедительный ~ фон. неударный, редуцированный;
the weaker sex слабый пол (о женщинах) ~ грам. слабый ~ слабый, водянистый (о чае и т. п.) ~ слабый;
in a weak moment застигнутый врасплох;
weak point (или spot) слабое место;
he is weak in English он отстает, слаб в английском языке ~ слабый ~ in the head умственно отсталый ~ слабый;
in a weak moment застигнутый врасплох;
weak point (или spot) слабое место;
he is weak in English он отстает, слаб в английском языке weak нерешительный;
слабовольный;
weak refusal нерешительный отказ
См. также в других словарях:
debilitated — adj. 1. lacking strength or vigor; weakened. Syn: adynamic, asthenic, enervated. [WordNet 1.5] 2. weakened due to illness. Syn: enfeebled, infirm, seedy. [WordNet 1.5] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
debilitated — index disabled (made incapable), helpless (powerless), lifeless (dull), powerless Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 20 … Law dictionary
Debilitated — Debilitate De*bil i*tate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Debilitated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Debilitating}.] [L. debilitatus, p. p. of debilitare to debilitate, fr. debilis. See {Debility}.] To impair the strength of; to weaken; to enfeeble; as, to debilitate… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
debilitated — adjective a) Weakened. His debilitated body, the victim of the wasting disease, could no longer support his weight. b) run down, damaged, in disrepair … Wiktionary
debilitated — de·bil·i·tat·ed (dĭ bĭlʹĭ tā tĭd) adj. Showing impairment of energy or strength; enfeebled. See Synonyms at weak. * * * … Universalium
debilitated — Synonyms and related words: anemic, anile, apathetic, asthenic, benumbed, blase, bloodless, bored, cachectic, castrated, chicken, cowardly, crabbed, dead, decrepit, demasculinized, devitalized, doddered, doddering, doddery, dopey, dormant,… … Moby Thesaurus
debilitated — de·bil·i·tate || dɪ bɪlɪteɪt v. incapacitate, weaken, enfeeble … English contemporary dictionary
debilitated — Hākalalū, hīnawenawe … English-Hawaiian dictionary
debilitated — adjective lacking strength or vigor • Syn: ↑adynamic, ↑asthenic, ↑enervated • Similar to: ↑weak • Derivationally related forms: ↑asthenia (for: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
debilitate — [[t]dɪbɪ̱lɪteɪt[/t]] debilitates, debilitating, debilitated 1) VERB: usu passive If you are debilitated by something such as an illness, it causes your body or mind to become gradually weaker. [FORMAL] [be V ed by n] Stewart took over yesterday… … English dictionary
noma — A gangrenous stomatitis, usually beginning in the mucous membrane of the corner of the mouth or cheek, and then progressing fairly rapidly to involve the entire thickness of the lips or cheek (or both), with conspicuous necrosis and complete… … Medical dictionary