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1 cylinder
['sɪlɪndə(r)]1) cilindro m.four-cylinder — [ engine] a quattro cilindri
2) (of revolver) tamburo m.3) BE (anche hot water cylinder) caldaia f. dell'acqua••to be firing o working on all cylinders — colloq. essere al massimo
* * *['silində]1) (a solid shape or object with a circular base and top and straight sides.) cilindro2) (any of several pieces of machinery of this shape, solid or hollow: The brake cylinder of his car is leaking.) cilindro3) (a container in the shape of a cylinder: two cylinders of oxygen.) bombola•* * *cylinder /ˈsɪlɪndə(r)/n.1 (geom., mecc., autom.) cilindro: a four-cylinder car, un'automobile a quattro cilindri; cylinder head, testa di cilindro6 (edil.) tubo per fondazioni● (autom.) cylinder block, monoblocco; blocco cilindri, blocco motore □ (autom., mecc.) cylinder bore, alesaggio ( diametro del cilindro) □ cylinder boring, alesaggio ( l'operazione); alesatura □ (mecc.) cylinder liner, camicia del cilindro □ (tipogr.) cylinder press, rotativa □ (tecn.) cylinder saw, sega cilindrica □ (archeol.) cylinder seal, sigillo a cilindro □ (fam.) to be firing on all cylinders, essere in piena forma.* * *['sɪlɪndə(r)]1) cilindro m.four-cylinder — [ engine] a quattro cilindri
2) (of revolver) tamburo m.3) BE (anche hot water cylinder) caldaia f. dell'acqua••to be firing o working on all cylinders — colloq. essere al massimo
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2 tube
[tjuːb] [AE tuːb] 1.1) (cylinder) tubo m.2) (container for toothpaste, glue etc.) tubetto m.3) BE colloq. (means of transport) metropolitana f. (di Londra)4) AE colloq. (TV) tele f., televisione f.5) (in TV set) tubo m.2.••to go down the tubes — [ plans] andare a rotoli; [ economy] andare a rotoli, in rovina
* * *[tju:b]1) (a long, low cylinder-shaped object through which liquid can pass; a pipe: The water flowed through a rubber tube; a glass tube.) tubo2) (an organ of this kind in animals or plants.) canale, tuba, tromba3) (an underground railway (especially in London): I go to work on the tube / by tube; ( also adjective) a tube train/station.) metropolitana4) (a container for a semi-liquid substance which is got out by squeezing: I must buy a tube of toothpaste.) tubetto•- tubing- tubular* * *[tjuːb] [AE tuːb] 1.1) (cylinder) tubo m.2) (container for toothpaste, glue etc.) tubetto m.3) BE colloq. (means of transport) metropolitana f. (di Londra)4) AE colloq. (TV) tele f., televisione f.5) (in TV set) tubo m.2.••to go down the tubes — [ plans] andare a rotoli; [ economy] andare a rotoli, in rovina
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3 block
I 1. [blɒk]1) blocco m.2) (building)block of flats — condominio o caseggiato
3) AE (group of buildings) isolato m.4) (for butcher, executioner) ceppo m.5) (group) (of seats) gruppo m.; (of tickets) blocchetto m.; (of shares) pacchetto m.to be a block to — essere di impedimento a [reform, agreement]
to put a block on — bloccare [price, sale]; intralciare [ initiative]
7) tip. cliché m.8) sport ostruzione f.2.nome plurale blocks (ballet shoes) punte f.II [blɒk]1) (obstruct) bloccare [exit, road, traffic]; intasare [drain, hole]; ostruire [ artery]to block sb.'s way o path sbarrare la strada a qcn.; to have a blocked nose — avere il naso chiuso
•- block in- block up* * *[blok] 1. noun1) (a flat-sided mass of wood or stone etc: blocks of stone.) blocco2) (a piece of wood used for certain purposes: a chopping-block.) ceppo3) (a connected group of houses, offices etc: a block of flats; an office block.) caseggiato4) (a barrier: a road block.) ingorgo5) ((especially American) a group of buildings bounded by four streets: a walk round the block.) isolato2. verb(to make (progress) difficult or impossible: The crashed cars blocked the road.) bloccare- blockade3. verbThe ships blockaded the town.) bloccare, stringere d'assedio- blockage- blocked
- block capital/letter
- blockhead* * *block /blɒk/n.1 blocco ( squadrato); blocchetto; pane; mattonella; tavoletta: a block of marble, un blocco di marmo; a block of butter, un pane di burro; a block of ice cream, una mattonella di gelato; a block of chocolate, una tavoletta di cioccolato; wooden blocks, blocchi (o blocchetti) di legno; (edil.) block paving, lastricato a blocchetti; (metall.) block tin, stagno in pani2 (GB) grande edificio; palazzo: block of flats, palazzo di abitazione; condominio; caseggiato; office block, palazzo di uffici4 quantità unitaria; blocco; pacchetto; lotto: ( Borsa) block of shares, pacchetto di azioni; pacchetto azionario; block booking, prenotazione in blocco; (comm.) block offer, offerta in blocco; ( Borsa) block trade (o block order) compravendita di grossi lotti di titoli5 (GB) blocco (per appunti, disegno)6 blocco; ostruzione; intasamento; ingorgo: a block in the drain, un intasamento nel tubo di scarico; road block, blocco stradale; traffic block, ingorgo di traffico; mental block, blocco psicologico; writer's block, il blocco dello scrittore7 ( sport) opposizione; ( calcio, ecc.) blocco, arresto, chiusura, intercettazione; ( del portiere) parata11 forma (per cappello, parruca)12 (tecn.) puleggia20 ( slang) testa; zucca; capoccia: to knock sb. 's block off, spaccare la testa a q.; sfondare il cranio a q.; He's off his block, è matto; è fuori di testa● (naut.) block and tackle, paranco □ block capitals (o block letters), lettere maiuscole; stampatello □ (mat., stat.) block diagram, diagramma a blocchi □ (polit.) block grant, contributo generale □ (ferr.) block system, sistema di blocco □ (in GB) block vote, voto plurimo □ building block ► building, B □ in block form, ( di testo scritto) a paragrafi spaziati e senza rientranze; a blocchi □ (fam. USA) to have been round the block, sapere il fatto proprio; saperla lunga; essere navigato; essere scafato □ (fam.) to put (o to lay) one's head on the block, giocarsi la reputazione, la carriera □ (fig.) slow out of the blocks, lento a cominciare, a partire.♦ (to) block /blɒk/A v. t.1 bloccare; ostruire; intasare; ostacolare: to block the traffic, bloccare il traffico; The line was blocked by a landslide, la linea era bloccata da una frana; blocked drains, scarichi intasati; blocked nose, naso intasato; naso chiuso2 impedire la vista di; nascondere: to block the view, impedire la visuale; to block the sun, nascondere il sole3 bloccare; impedire; fermare; neutralizzare: to block sb. 's escape, impedire la fuga di q.; to block a project, bloccare un progetto; to block sb. 's way, sbarrare la strada a q.; to block an attack, neutralizzare un attacco4 (fin., banca) bloccare: to block an account, bloccare un conto; blocked currency, valuta non convertibile; DIALOGO → - Lost credit cards- I'm going to have to call the bank and block my cards, dovrò chiamare la banca e bloccare le mie carteB v. i.* * *I 1. [blɒk]1) blocco m.2) (building)block of flats — condominio o caseggiato
3) AE (group of buildings) isolato m.4) (for butcher, executioner) ceppo m.5) (group) (of seats) gruppo m.; (of tickets) blocchetto m.; (of shares) pacchetto m.to be a block to — essere di impedimento a [reform, agreement]
to put a block on — bloccare [price, sale]; intralciare [ initiative]
7) tip. cliché m.8) sport ostruzione f.2.nome plurale blocks (ballet shoes) punte f.II [blɒk]1) (obstruct) bloccare [exit, road, traffic]; intasare [drain, hole]; ostruire [ artery]to block sb.'s way o path sbarrare la strada a qcn.; to have a blocked nose — avere il naso chiuso
•- block in- block up -
4 piston
['pɪstən]nome pistone m.* * *['pistən]((in engines, pumps etc) a round piece usually of metal that fits inside a cylinder and moves up and down or backwards and forwards inside it.) pistone* * *piston /ˈpɪstən/n.1 (mecc.) pistone; stantuffo2 (mus.) pistone● (mecc.) piston displacement, cilindrata ( di un motore) □ (mecc.) piston drill, perforatrice a pistone □ (mecc.) piston engine, motore a pistoni □ (mecc.) piston pin, perno del pistone; spinotto □ (autom., mecc.) piston ring, anello per stantuffo; fascia elastica del pistone; segmento □ piston rod, biella □ piston stroke, corsa del pistone.* * *['pɪstən]nome pistone m. -
5 roller
['rəʊlə(r)]1) ind. tecn. rullo m., cilindro m.2) (curler) bigodino m.3) (wave) cavallone m., frangente m.* * *1) (any of a number of tube-shaped objects, or machines fitted with one or more such objects, for flattening, crushing, printing etc: a garden roller; a road-roller.) rullo; compressore2) (a small tube-shaped object on which hair is wound to curl it.) rullo, bigodino3) (a small solid wheel or cylinder on which something can be rolled along.) rullo4) (a long large wave on the sea.) (onda lunga)* * *roller /ˈrəʊlə(r)/n.1 rullo ( di legno, di metallo, ecc.); rotella ( di carrello, ecc.); (mecc.) cilindro; (metall.) laminatoio: a garden roller, un rullo per giardino; a blind roller, un rullo di persiana avvolgibile; roller gear, ingranaggio a rulli2 compressore (stradale); rullo compressore3 (naut.) onda lunga4 (zool.) piccione tomboliere6 bigodino● (mecc.) roller bearing, cuscinetto a rulli □ roller blind, tendina avvolgibile; avvolgibile □ roller coaster, montagne russe, otto volante ( in un parco divertimenti); (fig.) altalena (vertiginosa): It's been an emotional roller coaster, è stata un'altalena di emozioni □ (mecc.) roller conveyor, trasportatore a rulli □ roller derby, «roller derby» ( sport in cui si affrontano due squadre sui pattini a rotelle) □ roller door, serranda, avvolgibile ( di negozio, ecc.) □ roller rink, pista di pattinaggio a rotelle □ roller shutter, tapparella; saracinesca, serranda □ (edil.) roller shutter box, cassonetto □ (edil.) roller shutter door, porta a saracinesca □ roller-skater, pattinatore su rotelle □ roller-skates, pattini a rotelle □ roller-skating, pattinaggio su rotelle □ roller towel, asciugamano a rullo; bandinella □ roller window shutter, (persiana) avvolgibile, tapparella ( di finestra).* * *['rəʊlə(r)]1) ind. tecn. rullo m., cilindro m.2) (curler) bigodino m.3) (wave) cavallone m., frangente m. -
6 roll
I [rəʊl]1) (of paper, cloth) rotolo m.; (of banknotes) mazzetta f.; (of flesh) rotolo m., rotolino m.2) (bread) panino m.3) (register) registro m., elenco m.II [rəʊl]1) (rocking motion) dondolio m.2) sport (in gymnastics) capriola f.3) aer. mar. rollio m.4) gioc. (of dice) rotolio m., lancio m.5) (deep sound) (of drums) rullo m.; (of thunder) rombo m., rimbombo m., brontolio m.III 1. [rəʊl]1) (push) fare rotolare [ball, log]to roll sth. away — fare rotolare via qcs
to roll sth. into a ball — (of paper) appallottolare qcs.; (of dough, clay) fare una palla di qcs.; (of wool) avvolgere qcs. in gomitolo, raggomitolare qcs
4) (turn)6) gioc. lanciare, gettare [ dice]7) ling.2.to roll one's "r"s — arrotare le erre
1) (move) [ball, rock] rotolare; [person, animal] rotolarsito roll backwards — [ car] fare marcia indietro
to roll down — [ car] scendere da [ hill]; [ rock] rotolare giù per [ hill]
to roll into — [ train] entrare in [ station]
to roll off — [ car] precipitare o cadere da [ cliff]
4) (reverberate) [ thunder] rimbombare, brontolare; [ drum] rullare5) (function) [ camera] girare; [ press] mettersi in funzione•- roll in- roll off- roll on- roll out- roll up••to be rolling in it — colloq. nuotare nell'oro
to be X, Y and Z rolled into one — essere X, Y e Z riuniti, incorporati in una sola cosa, mescolati in un tutt'uno
* * *I 1. [rəul] noun1) (anything flat (eg a piece of paper, a carpet) rolled into the shape of a tube, wound round a tube etc: a roll of kitchen foil; a toilet-roll.)2) (a small piece of baked bread dough, used eg for sandwiches: a cheese roll.)3) (an act of rolling: Our dog loves a roll on the grass.)4) (a ship's action of rocking from side to side: She said that the roll of the ship made her feel ill.)5) (a long low sound: the roll of thunder.)6) (a thick mass of flesh: I'd like to get rid of these rolls of fat round my waist.)7) (a series of quick beats (on a drum).)2. verb1) (to move by turning over like a wheel or ball: The coin/pencil rolled under the table; He rolled the ball towards the puppy; The ball rolled away.)2) (to move on wheels, rollers etc: The children rolled the cart up the hill, then let it roll back down again.)3) (to form (a piece of paper, a carpet) into the shape of a tube by winding: to roll the carpet back.)4) ((of a person or animal in a lying position) to turn over: The doctor rolled the patient (over) on to his side; The dog rolled on to its back.)5) (to shape (clay etc) into a ball or cylinder by turning it about between the hands: He rolled the clay into a ball.)6) (to cover with something by rolling: When the little girl's dress caught fire, they rolled her in a blanket.)7) (to make (something) flat or flatter by rolling something heavy over it: to roll a lawn; to roll pastry (out).)8) ((of a ship) to rock from side to side while travelling forwards: The storm made the ship roll.)9) (to make a series of low sounds: The thunder rolled; The drums rolled.)10) (to move (one's eyes) round in a circle to express fear, surprise etc.)11) (to travel in a car etc: We were rolling along merrily when a tyre burst.)12) ((of waves, rivers etc) to move gently and steadily: The waves rolled in to the shore.)13) ((of time) to pass: Months rolled by.)•- roller- rolling
- roller-skate 3. verb(to move on roller-skates: You shouldn't roller-skate on the pavement.) (pattinare con i pattini a rotelle)- roll in
- roll up II(a list of names, eg of pupils in a school etc: There are nine hundred pupils on the roll.)* * *I [rəʊl]1) (of paper, cloth) rotolo m.; (of banknotes) mazzetta f.; (of flesh) rotolo m., rotolino m.2) (bread) panino m.3) (register) registro m., elenco m.II [rəʊl]1) (rocking motion) dondolio m.2) sport (in gymnastics) capriola f.3) aer. mar. rollio m.4) gioc. (of dice) rotolio m., lancio m.5) (deep sound) (of drums) rullo m.; (of thunder) rombo m., rimbombo m., brontolio m.III 1. [rəʊl]1) (push) fare rotolare [ball, log]to roll sth. away — fare rotolare via qcs
to roll sth. into a ball — (of paper) appallottolare qcs.; (of dough, clay) fare una palla di qcs.; (of wool) avvolgere qcs. in gomitolo, raggomitolare qcs
4) (turn)6) gioc. lanciare, gettare [ dice]7) ling.2.to roll one's "r"s — arrotare le erre
1) (move) [ball, rock] rotolare; [person, animal] rotolarsito roll backwards — [ car] fare marcia indietro
to roll down — [ car] scendere da [ hill]; [ rock] rotolare giù per [ hill]
to roll into — [ train] entrare in [ station]
to roll off — [ car] precipitare o cadere da [ cliff]
4) (reverberate) [ thunder] rimbombare, brontolare; [ drum] rullare5) (function) [ camera] girare; [ press] mettersi in funzione•- roll in- roll off- roll on- roll out- roll up••to be rolling in it — colloq. nuotare nell'oro
to be X, Y and Z rolled into one — essere X, Y e Z riuniti, incorporati in una sola cosa, mescolati in un tutt'uno
См. также в других словарях:
cylinder — ► NOUN 1) a three dimensional shape with straight parallel sides and a circular or oval cross section. 2) a piston chamber in a steam or internal combustion engine. 3) a cylindrical container for liquefied gas under pressure. 4) a rotating metal… … English terms dictionary
cylinder press — noun a printing press where the type is carried on a flat bed under a cylinder that holds paper and rolls over the type • Syn: ↑flatbed press • Hypernyms: ↑press, ↑printing press * * * noun : a printing press in which a rotating cylinder rolls… … Useful english dictionary
cylinder — noun a) A surface created by projecting a closed two dimensional curve along an axis intersecting the plane of the curve. When the two dimensional curve is a circle, the cylinder is called a circular cylinder. When the axis is perpendicular to… … Wiktionary
cylinder — noun Etymology: Middle French or Latin; Middle French cylindre, from Latin cylindrus, from Greek kylindros, from kylindein to roll; perhaps akin to Greek kyklos wheel more at wheel Date: 1570 1. a. the surface traced by a straight line moving… … New Collegiate Dictionary
cylinder — noun Cylinder is used before these nouns: ↑lock Cylinder is used after these nouns: ↑gas, ↑oxygen … Collocations dictionary
cylinder head — noun the end cover of a cylinder in an internal combustion engine, against which the piston compresses the cylinder s contents … English new terms dictionary
cylinder lock — noun a lock in which a cylinder rotates to move a bolt; tumblers are pins; inserting the key lifts and aligns the pins to free the cylinder to rotate • Hypernyms: ↑lock • Part Meronyms: ↑pin, ↑pin tumbler … Useful english dictionary
cylinder glass — noun : glass blown in the shape of a cylinder then split and flattened into a sheet * * * a sheet of glass formed originally in the shape of a cylinder and then divided lengthwise and flattened. Also called broad glass. [1810 20, Amer.] … Useful english dictionary
cylinder oil — noun : a heavy grade of mineral lubricating oil; especially : such an oil used for steam engine cylinders and valves * * * cylinder oil, a heavy, viscous grade of oil for lubricating the cylinder of a steam engine … Useful english dictionary
cylinder head — noun Date: 1884 the closed end of an engine or pump cylinder … New Collegiate Dictionary
cylinder seal — noun Date: 1887 a cylinder (as of stone) engraved in intaglio and used especially in ancient Mesopotamia to roll an impression on wet clay … New Collegiate Dictionary